EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·
IF 2.686
Yanjie Wang,Kiyoshi Nomura,Xin Liu,Alexandre I. Rykov,Changzi Jin,Tao Liu,Junhu Wang
Graphical Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) was found in 57 Fe-TiO 2 and 57 Fe/Sn-TiO 2 materials prepared by a soft-chemical solution method. Their magnetic properties were found to decrease with increasing degree of 57 Fe doping. Fe 3+ –oxygen vacancy (V O )–Fe 3+ centers are responsible for the observed RTFM. A series of 57 Fe-doped TiO 2 and 57 Fe/Sn-codoped TiO 2 materials were prepared by a soft-chemical solution process with various 57 Fe concentrations from 0.1 to 1.0 at.-% and a fixed Sn concentration of 2.0 at.-%. In this process, an aqueous H 2 O 2 solution reacts with iron and titanium or iron, tin, and titanium precursor compounds to produce peroxopolymetallic acids. The structures and magnetic properties of the products were characterized by magnetic-moment measurements, X-ray diffraction, and Raman and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The results showed that all samples consisted of a rutile phase (and a trace amount of anatase in 57 Fe-TiO 2 ). All samples exhibited hysteresis loops in the M – H curves, which demonstrated the presence of room-temperature ferromagnetism. In addition, their magnetic properties decreased with increasing degree of 57 Fe doping. Oxygen vacancies were considered to be responsible for the presence of ferromagnetism.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
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DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2022
·
IF 4.778
Xiaomei Yang,Xu Chen,Bin Lv,Yunlai Su,Lipeng Zhou
Sn-Beta zeolite is an excellent catalyst for the transformation of biomass derived carbohydrates. However, the long synthesis time restricted its application. Here, alkaline (earth) salt was used as promoter to accelerate the crystallization of Sn-Beta. Different alkaline (earth) salts and the amount of MgCl 2 were investigated. The properties of the synthesized samples were characterized by various techniques and compared with Sn-Beta, and the catalytic performance was investigated for the conversion of glucose to methyl lactate (MLA). The results indicate that a small amount of alkaline (earth) salt, especially MgCl 2 , promoted dramatically the crystallization of Sn-Beta. The full crystallization time was shortened from 15 d to 5 d with the aid of MgCl 2 ( n Mg / n Sn of 1.0) for Sn-Beta with n Si / n Sn of 100. Sn 4+ cations were incorporated into the framework sites, while Mg 2+ cations replaced the protons of silanol defects. Mg–Sn-Beta with strong Lewis acid sites and less silanols showed high activity and selectivity for glucose conversion to MLA. The yield of MLA is 20% over the fully crystallized Sn-Beta at 120 °C for 15 h and glucose concentration of 3.1 wt%, which increased significantly to 44% over the fully crystallized 1 Mg–Sn-Beta. Furthermore, Mg–Sn-Beta is stable and recyclable.
研究领域:
催化化学
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生物质转化
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2017
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IF 3.133
Hongyun Yue,Zhenpu Shi,Lan Wang,Xiangnan Li,Hongyu Dong,Yanhong Yin,Shuting Yang
Zn 2 SnO 4 @C/Sn composites were synthesized via the rapid calcination of a zinc-tin binary MOF under a reducing atmosphere for 1 min. Nanometal Sn, which has a good conductivity, and Zn 2 SnO 4 nanoparticles were assembled into secondary particles in the synthesized composites. The metal Sn acted as an active material and a conductive agent. The nanosized Zn 2 SnO 4 @C/Sn composites reduced the volume expansion and enhanced the electrochemical performance. Additionally, the carbon provided buffer spaces for the volume expansion of the active material. The metal Sn grew into large particles as the calcination time increased, which transformed the lithium storage process from surface controlled to diffusion controlled. When the Zn 2 SnO 4 @C/Sn composites were used as anode materials for LIBs , a superior electrochemical performance was achieved. A reversible capacity of up to 1140 mA h g −1 was obtained at a current density of 100 mA g −1 after 100 cycles. The reason for the capacity fading in the samples that were calcined for a long time was also analyzed, and the results might be helpful for researchers when designing new anode materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
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DOI
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-17
·
IF 3.9
Ge Rui,Tang Jing,Li Weijun,Liang Ping
In this study, a Cu-Sn superhydrophobic coating was fabricated on the surface of X70 steel via the electrodeposition method, resulting in an optimal contact angle of 164.2 ± 1.2°. Compared to the X70 substrate, the Cu-Sn coating exhibits superior corrosion resistance. In a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution, the polarization resistance ( R p ) is 71,037 Ω·cm 2 , approximately 48 times higher than the substrate; the corrosion current ( I corr ) is 2.23 × 10 − 7 A/cm 2 , roughly two orders of magnitude lower than that of the substrate. This enhancement is attributed to the addition of Sn, which combines with Cu to form a Cu-Sn alloy with a micro-nano structure, effectively improving the hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance of the coating. However, excessive SnSO 4 can hinder the formation of the micro-nano structure, leading to aggregation on the coating surface. In addition, the coating exhibits excellent self-cleaning properties and mechanical stability. After undergoing rigorous mechanical stability tests, including tape peeling, sandpaper abrasion, water drop impact, and sand erosion, the contact angle remains above 155°. These results are significant for addressing the issue of long-term durability and stability of superhydrophobic coatings in industrial applications and provide new prospects for the deposition of metals or alloys.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
表面工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2014
·Vol. 73
·期 2
·299-305
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IF 1.547
Wang Zhen-Zhen,Zhai Shang-Ru,Zhang Feng,Xiao Zuo-Yi,Zhai Bin,An Qing-Da
This work presented a novel, facile, cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach for the preparation of magnetic core–shell structured catalyst i.e. Fe 3 O 4 @SN–Ag (abbreviation of Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 –NH 2 –Ag). During the process of preparation, Ag nanoparticles were in situ generated with amino groups in the surface of Fe 3 O 4 @SN serving as green reductant and stabilizer in the absence of any additional toxic reductant or organic reagent. Magnetic core, Fe 3 O 4 , was easily prepared through solvothermal method. The subsequent coating and surface amino functionalization of SiO 2 was accomplished via one-pot sol–gel method, which was green and time-saving. What’s more, the resulting catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic property (the reaction was finished within 2 min) and reusability (reused at least seven times) in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2025
·Vol. 21
·期 40
·e07925
·
IF 12.1
Jiao Liu,Shuhan Xu,Xukang Han,Mingliang Ma,Xiyao Wang,Wenjuan Ren,Jinhu Hu,Haoyan Duan,Ye-Tang Pan
Effective mitigation of electromagnetic microwave (EMW) pollution requires the development of lightweight, broadband, and high-performance microwave absorbing materials. In this work, a novel Fe 3 SnC/Sn/CNF composite is synthesized via a combination of hydrothermal synthesis, electrospinning, and high-temperature carbonization. The optimal sample (FSC3) achieved a minimum reflection loss ( RL min ) of −28.33 dB and an effective absorption bandwidth ( EAB ) of 6.40 GHz at a thickness of 2.50 mm. To enhance environmental durability and broaden application potential, FSC3 is incorporated into a polyurea (PUA) matrix to fabricate a composite coating. The resulting material exhibited significantly improved microwave absorption, with an RL min of −65.78 dB and an EAB of 6.68 GHz at only 2.17 mm thickness. This enhancement is attributed to increased interfacial and dipolar polarization, as well as improved impedance matching due to the synergy between the filler and the elastomer matrix. Computer Simulation Technology (CST) simulations confirmed excellent Radar Cross Section (RCS) reduction performance, validating its stealth potential. Furthermore, the composite coating displayed enhanced mechanical strength and a hydrophilic surface, broadening its application prospects in harsh environments. This work presents a scalable and versatile strategy for designing multifunctional microwave absorbing coatings with outstanding performance.
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PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2020
·
IF 7.632
Bo Tang,Shuang Li,Wei-Chao Song,En-Cui Yang,Xiao-Jun Zhao,Naijia Guan,Landong Li
In this work, BEA-type hierarchically structured stannosilicate zeolite Sn-Beta-H was developed, which involved alkali-induced degradation of all-silica Beta (Si-Beta) and self-assembly of the resultant Si-Beta fragments with SnCl2·2H2O in the hydrothermal condition templated with tetraethylammonium hydroxide (TEAOH) and polydiallydimethylammonium chloride (PDADMAC). The synthesized Sn-Beta-H zeolite was comprehensively characterized by means of XRD, N2 physisorption, TEM, UV–vis, XPS, TG, DRIFT, and FTIR spectroscopy with pyridine and deuterated acetonitrile adsorption. The Lewis acidity related to isolated tetrahedrally coordinated Sn species in the hierarchical porous Beta framework was revealed, which existed in the form of partially hydrolyzed and framework-integrated species. The Sn-Beta-H zeolite worked efficiently in the catalytic transformation of a series of carbohydrates into methyl lactate, outperforming the microporous Sn-Beta and postsynthesized mesoporous meso-Sn-Beta counterparts. The influence parameters such as mesoporosity, hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity, and Lewis acidity on the glucose conversion were studied in detail.
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 12
·2082
·
IF 5.719
Aihong Xu,Ruoming Wang,Mengqin Yao,Jianxin Cao,Mengjun Li,Chunliang Yang,Fei Liu,Jun Ma
An Li1.3Al0.3SnxTi1.7−x(PO4)3(LATP-xSn) ceramic solid electrolyte was prepared by Sn doping via a solid phase method. The results showed that adding an Sn dopant with a larger ionic radius in a concentration of x = 0.35 enabled one to equivalently substitute Ti sites in the LATP crystal structure to the maximum extent. The uniform Sn doping could produce a stable LATP structure with small grain size and improved relative density. The lattice distortion induced by Sn doping also modified the transport channels of Li ions, which promoted the increase of ionic conductivity from 5.05 × 10−5to 4.71 × 10−4S/cm at room temperature. The SPE/LATP-0.35Sn/SPE composite solid electrolyte with a sandwich structure was prepared by coating, which had a high ionic conductivity of 5.9 × 10−5S/cm at room temperature, a wide electrochemical window of 4.66 V vs. Li/Li+, and a good lithium-ion migration number of 0.38. The Li||Li symmetric battery test results revealed that the composite solid electrolyte could stably perform for 500 h at 60 °C under the current density of 0.2 mA/cm2, indicating its good interface stability with metallic lithium. Moreover, the analysis of the all-solid-state LiFePO4||SPE/LATP-0.35Sn/SPE||Li battery showed that the composite solid electrolyte had good cycling stability and rate performance. Under the conditions of 60 °C and 0.2 C, stable accumulation up to 200 cycles was achieved at a capacity retention ratio of 90.5% and a coulombic efficiency of about 100% after cycling test.Keywords:NASICON-type LATP;Sn doping;sandwich structure;composite solid electrolyte;lattice distortion
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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固体化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Zhaoxiang Qi,Jianzhao Cao,Zhenwu Zhong,Ying Qi,Peng Wei,Yahong Xie
Developing efficient electrocatalysts suitable for oilfield wastewater is considered the most crucial aspect of advancing photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production in arid regions. In this work, Sn-doped cobalt iron hydroxide (SnCoFe-LDH/NF) with a nanoarray structure was successfully prepared in situ on nickel foam using a simple electrodeposition method. The catalyst exhibits high oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity in 1.0 mol L −1 KOH, requiring only an overpotential of 239 mV to provide a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , with a Tafel slope as low as 37.8 mV dec −1 . More importantly, it also maintains excellent electrocatalytic activity in 1.0 mol L −1 KOH+oilfield wastewater. The enhancement of electrocatalysis performance can be attributed to the incorporation of Sn ions and layered structure of hydroxide, which increases the inherent activity of the materials, speeds up the kinetics, and improves the synergy between the hydroxides. This study proposes a simple and efficient strategy to prepare cheap and efficient electrocatalysts operating in complex water systems.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
可再生能源
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 10
·3147-3157
·
IF 5
Hange Wang,Wen Chen,Wei Jin,Yueli Liu
SCR technology is considered to be the most effective method for denitrification. However, the low NOx conversion rate of the current catalysts at low temperatures limits their further application. Herein, Sn-doped modified CoAl-LDH carriers are synthesized by a hydrothermal method, and the typical hexagonal sheet structure of the MnOx(0.25)/CoSn3Al-LDO catalyst achieves 100% NO conversion at a wide range of 120–330 °C with a GHSV of 30 000 h−1, and the 100% NO conversion may be maintained at 200 °C for 30 h. After the introduction of 150 ppm SO2 at 200 °C, the NO conversion of the MnOx(0.25)/CoSn3Al-LDO catalyst is maintained at 73.4%, which is greatly improved compared with those of CoAl-LDO and MnOx(0.25)/CoAL-LDO catalysts (64.8% and 38.6%, respectively). The active components such as MnOx and Co3O4 are highly dispersed in the MnOx(0.25)/CoSn3Al-LDO catalyst. Sn doping increases the ratios of Mn4+/Mn3+ and Co3+/Co2+ as well as the adsorbed oxygen amount on the catalyst surface, and improves the redox capacity of the catalyst and increases the number of acid sites, resulting in the excellent low-temperature NH3-SCR performance of MnOx(0.25)/CoSn3Al-LDO.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
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2022
·
IF 6.959
Fengxia Yang,Xiaofei Dong,Lei Yu,Xudong Sun,Jiangtao Chen,Yun Zhao,Yan Li
The cation ratio in Cu-poor and Zn-rich CZTSSe absorbers is key to decide the photovoltaic performance of CZTSSe solar cells, while its toleration and the influence mechanism is still not clear. In this work, for single-layer-structured CZTSSe absorbers spin-coated from metal chloride precursors with constant Cu and Zn values, the Zn/Sn ratio is regulated in the range of 0.8∼1.6. It is found that the Zn/Sn ratio has great influence on the morphology and electrical properties of the CZTSSe absorbers and thus the performance parameters of the CZTSSe cells. Comparatively, the results show that a 1.2 Zn/Sn ratio can boost the photovoltaic efficiency to 10.65% with a relatively high open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 481 mV and a reduced VOC-deficit of 585 mV. Detailed studies indicate that the 1.2 Zn/Sn ratio could favor the large-grain growth, increase the carrier concentration, suppress the carrier recombination, and reduce the band-tail effects and Urbach energy, thus leading to the highest efficiency with superior photovoltaic performance. The optimization of the Zn/Sn ratio in chloride precursor-coated CZTSSe absorbers would be beneficial for in-depth understanding of the effect mechanism of the element ratio on device performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
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DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Danjun Wu,Kaili Fu,Wangyang Zhang,Yazhen Li,Yaning Ji,Yiwei Dai,Gensheng Yang
The clinical application of 7-ethyl hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38) maintains challenges not only due to its poor solubility and stability but also the lack of effective carriers to actively deliver SN-38 to deep tumor sites. Although SN-38-based nanomedicines could improve the solubility and stability from different aspects, the tumor targeting efficiency remains very low. Leveraging the hypoxic taxis of bifidobacteria bifidum ( B. bifi ) to the deep tumor area, we report SN-38-based nanomedicines-engineered bifidobacterial complexes for effective tumor-targeted delivery. Firstly, SN-38 was covalently coupled with poly-L-glutamic acid (L-PGA) and obtained soluble polymeric prodrug L-PGA-SN38 to improve its solubility and stability. To prolong the drug release, L-PGA-SN38 was mildly complexed with chitosan to form nanomedicines, and nanomedicines engineered B. bifi were further elaborated via electrostatic interaction of the excess of cationic chitosan shell from nanomedicines and anionic teichoic acid from B. bifi . The engineered B. bifi complexes inherited the bioactivity of native B. bifi and exhibited distinctly enhanced accumulation at the tumor site. More importantly, significantly elevated anti-tumor efficacy was achieved after the treatment of CS-L-PGA-SN38 NPs/ B. bifi complexes, with favorable tumor suppression up to 80%. Such a B. bifi -mediated delivery system offers a promising platform for effective drug delivery and enhanced drug accumulation in the hypoxia deep tumor with superior anti-tumor efficacy.
研究领域:
药学
·
生物技术
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）