JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2024
·
IF 5.8
Guangliang Lu,Rao Qin,Dabiao Zhai,Tianqi Wan,Jiangang Jiang,Dan Zhang,Ping Zhang,Yiping Wang,He Wang
The development and comparison of Latent Fingerprint Patterns (LFPs) constitute critical components of research in fingerprint detection and identification. However, the development of nanomaterials visualization and digital algorithms for LFPs analysis are mostly studied independently, resulting in inaccurate LFPs. This research synthesized a series of efficient red-emitting NaYF 4 :20 %Yb, 2 %Er, x %Mn ( x = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, and 40) upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) for image development, which were combined with a digital algorithm for accurate LFP recognition. The eightfold increase in luminescence intensity of NaYF 4 :Yb, Er, 30 %Mn at 653 nm effectively avoids interference from biological tissue fluorescence. This improvement is credited to the efficient reverse energy transfer mechanism between Er 3+ and Mn 2+ ions, specifically the transition sequence 4 S 3/2 (Er 3+ ) → 4 T 1 (Mn 2+ ) → 4 F 9/2 (Er 3+ ). Furthermore, a MATLAB program was employed to process the fluorescent images of LFPs developed using the UCNPs nanophosphors, achieving a high matching score of 90.09 % for the optimized sample, significantly outperforming traditional benchmarks. These results demonstrate the superior effectiveness of the NaYF 4 :Yb, Er, 30 %Mn nanophosphor, combined with digital processing algorithms, for practical LFP recognition applications.
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Science China-Materials
·
2025
·
IF 7.4
Chen Haisheng,An Yu,Wang Yinghan,Du Xiaona,Hu Minghao,Bai Gongxun,Ye Shi,Liu Weiwei,Zhang Yang
Thermal quenching, a pervasive challenge in luminescent materials, severely limits the performance of lanthanide-based optical sensors at elevated temperatures. While negative thermal expansion (NTE) hosts have shown promise in bulk systems for countering this effect, their potential in thin-film architectures, critically for integrated photonics and miniaturized sensing, remains unexplored. Here, we demonstrate a Yb 3+ /Er 3+ co-doped Sc 2 Mo 3 O 12 thin film that leverages anisotropic NTE dynamics to achieve 42-fold thermal enhancement in green upconversion luminescence from 300 to 560 K. In situ thermodiffraction and time-resolved spectroscopy reveal a dual mechanism: (1) lattice contraction along the a - and c -axes reduces the cell volume of Sc 2 Mo 3 O 12 by 11.3 Å 3 , thereby amplifying Förster-type energy transfer ( k ET ∝ R −6 ) from Yb 3+ to Er 3+ , and (2) symmetry-breaking distortions suppress nonradiative 2 H 11/2 → 4 F 9/2 relaxations, extending Er 3+ lifetimes by 358%. Crucially, the film’s strain-engineered crystal field enables multi-modal thermometry with record sensitivities: a relative sensitivity ( S r ) of 4.33% K −1 at 300 K, and maximum S r = 1.28% K −1 through lifetime-based sensing, which outperforms conventional Boltzmann-limited approaches. The sub-200 nm thickness and SiO 2 /Si compatibility further position this platform for on-chip integration, addressing unmet needs in high-resolution thermal mapping for quantum devices, aerospace diagnostics, and wearable sensors. This work not only deciphers the interplay between NTE and luminescence at the atomic scale but also establishes a universal strategy to design anti-thermal-quenching thin films for extreme-environment photonics.
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高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2020
·
IF 7.632
Xiaokai Xu,Wei Li,Chaofan Hu,Bingfu Lei,Xuejie Zhang,Yadong Li,Qiuqiang Zhan,Yingliang Liu,Jianle Zhuang
In recent years, the application of nanomaterials in promoting plant growth and augmenting photosynthesis has aroused great interest. Herein, carbon dots (CDs) are combined with NaYF4:Yb,Er to achieve an enhanced upconversion red emission. The effects of the obtained NaYF4:Yb,Er@CDs nanocomposites on the growth of mung bean plants are investigated. It is found that an appropriate concentration of the NaYF4:Yb,Er@CDs nanocomposites (0.5 mg/mL) can enhance the water absorption ability of hydroponic mung beans and promote their growth after incubation for 7 days. Confocal imaging shows that the nanocomposites can transfer from the roots to the stems and leaves. Interestingly, after spraying the nanocomposite solution on the surface of the mung bean seedling leaves and placing them under sunlight for 2 weeks, the root/stem lengths and wet/dry weight clearly increase. Moreover, the photosynthetic rate of the mung bean seedling is found to increase by more than 2 times, while the transpiration rate and stomatal conductance are improved by 144 and 148%, respectively. Such a promoting effect is ascribed to the ability of the NaYF4:Yb,Er@CDs nanocomposites to convert near-infrared (NIR) radiation into red light, which is beneficial for plant photosynthesis. This work provides a promising strategy for promoting plant growth by the application of nanomaterials.
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JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2019
·
IF 2.961
Manli Zhang,Xuesong Zhai,Pengpeng Lei,Shuang Yao,Xia Xu,Lile Dong,Kaimin Du,Chengyu Li,Jing Feng,Hongjie Zhang
Temperature sensors based on upconversion luminescence (UCL) intensity ratio have attracted great attention due to the high sensitivity. The enhancement of UCL is helpful to improve the sensitivity of temperature sensor. Doping is an effective way to achieve the UCL enhancement. Ga 3+ ions doped NaYF 4 :18%Yb,2%Er have been prepared through a facile one-pot solvothermal method . Upconversion (UC) emission intensity was significantly enhanced by introducing Ga 3+ ions into the lattice of NaYF 4 :Yb,Er, especially the green UC emission. With Ga 3+ concentration increasing, the size of the resulting NaYF 4 :Yb,Er,x%Ga particles decreases gradually. By doping 25% Ga 3+ , the green UC emission is increased by 30 times, while the red emission is enhanced by only 8 times. The morphology of particles and local symmetry around Er 3+ ions have been changed, resulting in the selective enhancement of green UC emission. In addition, the temperature-dependent UCL properties of NaYF 4 :Yb,Er,25%Ga and NaYF 4 :Yb,Er were investigated. The maximum thermal sensitivity of NaYF 4 :Yb,Er,25%Ga could reach 0.0046 K −1 at 498 K. Therefore, NaYF 4 :Yb,Er,25%Ga with strong green UCL could be served as a potential candidate for sensitive temperature sensing.
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Analytical Methods
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 42
·5081-5085
·
IF 2.596
Hongqi Chen,Huihui Wang,Wanying Xia,Jianguo Zhang,Lun Wang
In this work, we developed a simple and selective luminescence sensing system for detecting ascorbic acid (AA) based on NaGdF4:Yb,Er@NaYF4 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and oxidase-like CoOOH nanoflakes. When p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and oxidase-like CoOOH nanoflakes were added to the UCNPs solutions, PPD, as a typical substrate of oxidase, could be oxidized to PPDox. The luminescence intensity of UCNPs was quenched because PPDox could play a role as an energy acceptor. When AA was added to the above solution mixture, the CoOOH nanoflakes were destroyed, and then, the luminescence intensity was recovered. Under the best experimental conditions, the linear range for detection of AA was 0.8 to 280 μM, and the detection limit was 0.25 μM. Furthermore, the system could be applied to real sample analysis with satisfactory results.
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2026
·Vol. 193
·期 6
·369
·
IF 5.4
Ding Le,Bi Huifang,Liu Hanqing,Xu Jing,Wang Tao,Zhou Haifeng,Zhou Guangjun
A novel dual-signal sensing platform is developed for the simultaneous quantitative determination of resveratrol (Res) and ascorbic acid (AA), integrating fluorescence-based quantification with colorimetric visual recognition, with a sensing mechanism based on the inner filter effect (IFE) of a composite system consisting of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), and ferric ions (Fe³⁺). In this system, Fe³⁺ first oxidizes colorless TMB to blue oxidized TMB (oxTMB), and the formed oxTMB further quenches the fluorescence of the UCNPs through the IFE. When Res or AA is introduced into the system, oxTMB is reduced back to colorless TMB, which results in the fading of the blue solution and the recovery of UCNP fluorescence, thus achieving the dual-signal detection of the two analytes through fluorescence-based quantification and colorimetric qualitative determination. Furthermore, 4-hydroxy-TEMPO is introduced as an AA-specific scavenger, which can effectively eliminate the interference of AA and achieve selective discrimination between Res and AA. This developed sensing platform integrates the prominent merits of simple operation, high sensitivity, excellent specificity, and visual readout. It provides not only a novel analytical strategy for the efficient detection of Res and AA but also broad application prospects in the field of analytical chemistry. Graphical abstract The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2022
·
IF 4.171
Shuopan Dun,Siqi Zhang,Xugeng Guo,Jinglai Zhang
Introducing upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) onto photoanode films is an effective way to enhance the photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In this contribution, the β -NaYGdF 4 :Yb, Er UCNPs and β -NaYGdF 4 :Yb,Er@SiO 2 nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by tuning the dopant contents of the Gd ions and the β -NaYGdF 4 :Yb,Er@SiO 2 NPs were applied as an upconverting layer in DSSCs. Upconversion photoluminescence indicates that the UCNPs doped with 5% Gd ions exhibit the strongest green and red fluorescence emissions . Moreover, the DSSCs device incorporating the NPs with 5% Gd ion dopant can achieve an optimal photovoltaic efficiency of 5.89%, which is 20.20% enhancement in comparison to the device without NPs and 16.17% increasement with respect to the device containing β -NaYF 4 :Yb,Er@SiO 2 nanocrystals , thus highlighting the effect of the doping of the Gd ions in nanoparticles on their upconversion photoluminescence and photoelectric performance. Accordingly, the current results offer a feasible strategy for further regulating the photoluminescence property of UCNPs and optimizing the photovoltaic performance of UCNPs-based DSSCs devices.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2022
·
IF 4.326
Jing Cao,Ting-Ting Hu,Dan Wang,Jie-Xin Wang
Rare earth ion doped upconverison (UC) luminescence nanophosphors have attracted much attention owing to their wide applications. It is known that homogeneous doping of ions in matrixes and particle size distribution (PSD) determine the luminescent properties. In this study, we reported a novel approach to prepare CaF2:Er3+ and CaF2:Yb3+/Er3+ UC nanophosphors by high-gravity reactive precipitation in a rotating packed bed (RPB) combining hydrothermal process, which is applied for noninvasive temperature detection. The intensified micromixing in the RPB reactor contributes to the achievement of CaF2 nanoparticles with a narrower PSD, more homogeneous doping of Er3+ and Yb3+ ions in the CaF2 matrix, and higher doping efficiency compared to a conventional stirred tank reactor (STR). In particular, the luminescent intensities of the as-prepared CaF2:Er3+(2%) and CaF2:Yb3+(10%)/Er3+(1%) are respectively 12 and 2 times higher than those of the corresponding products prepared in the STR. Furthermore, the maximum absolute sensitivity of RPB-prepared CaF2:Yb3+(10%)/Er3+(1%) is calculated to be 0.0049 K–1, comparable with those of other reported Yb3+/Er3+-codoped materials. This exhibits a great potential of CaF2:Yb3+/Er3+ UC nanophosphors as promising noncontact temperature measuring materials.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2020
·
IF 4.65
Jingxiao Liu,Zhichun Zou,Fei Shi,Xin Song,Haoyuan Zhang,Han Zhang,Xiaoying Song,Xinran Zhao,Zixuan Wang,Jiahong Kang
In order to further improve the luminescence of NaYF 4 :Yb,Er, we successfully constructed pitaya-like Cs 0 · 3 WO 3 @NaYF 4 :Yb, Er particles, in which Cs 0 · 3 WO 3 particles were encapsulated in NaYF 4 :Yb, Er particles. This structure enhanced the intensity of 407, 527, 542 and 657 nm emission peaks by 10.1, 5.9, 5.5 and 1.8 times, respectively. Through calculated, the Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates changed from (0.28, 0.71) to (0.25, 0.73), indicating that the emission colour was tuned from yellow to green. The construction mechanism of this structure and the mechanism of upconversion (UC) luminescence enhancement were discussed. By studying the different luminescence mechanisms of NaYF 4 :Yb, Er excited by 1550 and 980 nm laser, we found that the UC luminescence enhancement and colour tuning of NaYF 4 :Yb, Er were due to the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect of Cs 0 · 3 WO 3 , which can absorb more excited photons and transfer them to the Er 3+ ion 4 I 11/2 level. Given that the transition process of green light emission is easier than red light emission, the redundant photons are more inclined to achieve emitting green light and show UC luminescence enhancement and emission colour tuning. Overall, the as-prepared novel pitaya-like Cs 0 · 3 WO 3 @NaYF 4 :Yb, Er particles exhibit strong UC luminescence enhancement and colour tuning, thus having great application prospect in the field of luminescent displays.
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Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2019
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 3.159
Yuan Maohui,Wang Rui,Zhang Chaofan,Yang Zining,Yang Xu,Han Kai,Ye Jingfeng,Wang Hongyan,Xu Xiaojun
The presence of manganese ions (Mn 2+ ) in Yb/Er-co-doped nanomaterials results in suppressing green (545 nm) and enhancing red (650 nm) upconversion (UC) emission, which can achieve single-red-band emission to enable applications in bioimaging and drug delivery. Here, we revisit the tunable multicolor UC emission in a single Mn 2+ -doped β-NaYF 4 :Yb/Er microcrystal which is synthesized by a simple one-pot hydrothermal method. Excited by a 980 nm continuous wave (CW) laser, the color of the single β-NaYF 4 :Yb/Er/Mn microrod can be tuned from green to red as the doping Mn 2+ ions increase from 0 to 30 mol%. Notably, under a relatively high excitation intensity, a newly emerged emission band at 560 nm ( 2 H 9/2 → 4 I 13/2 ) becomes significant and further exceeds the traditional green (545 nm) emission. Therefore, the red-to-green (R/G) emission intensity ratio is subdivided into traditional (650 to 545 nm) and new (650 to 560 nm) R/G ones. As the doped Mn 2+ ions increase, these two R/G ratios are in lockstep with the same tunable trends at low excitation intensity, but the tunable regions become different at high excitation intensity. Moreover, we demonstrate that the energy transfer (ET) between Mn 2+ and Er 3+ contributes to the adjustment of R/G ratio and leads to tunable multicolor of the single microrod. The spectroscopic properties and tunable color from the single microrod can be potentially utilized in color display and micro-optoelectronic devices.
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Analytical Methods
·
2017
·Vol. 9
·期 5
·835-840
·
IF 1.9
Zhongling Gao,Lei Wang,Lun Wang,Hongqi Chen
Long wavelength luminescent NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaGdF4 core–shell upconversion nanoparticles that were synthesized and modified with poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) were used to detect sulfide ions. The NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaGdF4 core–shell upconversion nanoparticles were synthesized to give an emission peak in the red-light region. When the carboxyl-functionalized NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaGdF4 core–shell upconversion nanoparticles and cupric ions (Cu2+) were mixed, the luminescence was quenched because of coordination between the carboxyl of PAA and Cu2+. However, when sulfide ions were added into the system, due to the competitive binding between S2− and Cu2+, the luminescence of the NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaGdF4 core–shell upconversion nanoparticles was recovered. Based on the recovery of the luminescence intensity, a turn-on system for the detection of sulfide ions was designed. Under optimal conditions, the linear range for the detection of sulfide ions ranged from 2.63 × 10−2 to 2.25 × 102 μM (R = 0.99) with a limit of detection for sulfide ions as low as 2.20 × 10−2 μM. The method was successfully applied to sulfide ion sensing in different environments.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Wei Tang,Ruo Mi,Lun Wang,Hongqi Chen
A quantitative image analysis and separation system was designed for detection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) related DNAs in the red region by combining of upconversion luminescence nanoprobe and magnetic beads (MBs). Carboxyl-modified NaGdF 4 :Yb, [email protected] 4 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) were connected to single-stranded DNA to form a reporter probe, while carboxyl-modified magnetic beads were connected to another single-stranded DNA to form a capture probe. In the presence of target HIV DNAs, NaGdF 4 :Yb, [email protected] 4 UCNPs and magnetic beads were conjugated to form UCNPs-DNA-MBs nanocomplexes through DNA-DNA heteroduplexes based on the principle of complementary base pairing. After magnetic separation, the upconversion luminescence intensity of UCNPs-DNA-MBs nanocomplexes was related to the concentration of the target HIV DNAs. The detection methods were investigated by fluorescence spectrometry and quantitative image analysis based on upconversion luminescence total internal reflection (TIR) imaging platform. Compared to the luminescence spectral analysis, the quantitative image analysis shows higher sensitivity (linear range of 0.02−30 nM and detection limit of 0.0102 nM). More importantly, this method only needs 10 μL sample and the analysis time is about 0.1 s. The method combines quantitative image analysis with magnetic separation technology, which has the characteristics of low background interference and high separation efficiency allowing for application to the field of biology.
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