JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2022
·
IF 6.364
Qin Sun,Ludong Yang,Wanchun Yang,Hongjun Ji,Mingyu Li,Yufeng Li
Ceramics and metal joinings have been widely employed in aerospace, dental implants , and the electronic packaging industry for fabricating multifunctional components. In this study, the 35Bi 2 O 3 -50B 2 O 3 -15ZnO (mol.%) glass has been employed for joining the ZrO 2 ceramic and Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The effect of brazing temperature on the microstructure evolution, mechanical properties , and bonding mechanism of brazed joints has been analyzed. The microstructure of the ZrO 2 /glass/Ti-6Al-4V joints and the content of Bi 4 B 2 O 9 , Bi 2 O 3 and Bi 24 B 2 O 39 precipitated crystals in glass were found to be dependent on the brazing temperature. The reaction product of Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 was identified in the glass/Ti-6Al-4V interface because of the chemical reaction between the oxidized layer of Ti-6Al-4V alloy and glass. A maximum shear strength as high as 48.8 ± 5.2 MPa was obtained. Our work, thus, demonstrates that the 35Bi 2 O 3 -50B 2 O 3 -15ZnO glass is an effective bonding material for joining ZrO 2 ceramic and Ti-6Al-4V alloy under low temperature in an ambient atmosphere.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2022
·Vol. 51
·期 25
·9728-9734
·
IF 4.569
Dong Zhang,Shen-Jing Ji,Yu Cao,Nian-Tzu Suen
In this work, we have demonstrated that one can control the intrinsic activity of Ni metal toward the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) by simply alloying Ni with different elements (i.e. Ti, Ge or Sn). The HER activities of Ni3M (M = Ti, Ge and Sn) series and Ni metal follow the order of Ni3Ti (η10 = 68 mV) > Ni3Sn (η10 = 122 mV) > Ni3Ge (η10 = 161 mV) > Ni (η10 = 273 mV). After normalizing their HER performances based on the roughness factor (RF), it was realized that Ni3Ti and Ni3Sn both exhibit higher intrinsic HER activities than that of Ni metal while Ni3Ge displays the worst HER performance. This trend was later rationalized by using density functional theory (DFT) calculation, which showed that blending Ni with Ti, Ge or Sn elements will alter the corresponding electronic structure and bonding scheme. Such a change in the bonding scheme (i.e. bonding state or antibonding state) will influence the adsorption energy of the H atom (ΔGHad) on an active site and is the main cause of the synergetic effect that results in the different HER efficiencies of Ni3M (M = Ti, Ge and Sn). Through the present case study, it was recognized that alloying is a simple yet effective strategy to promote the HER activity of an electrocatalyst. With a suitable combination between elements, it helps single metals (e.g. Co or Ni metal) exceed the limits on their intrinsic HER activities and has the potential to replace noble metals (e.g. Pt, Ir and Ru) in the future.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Yuzhen Jiao,Yajie Chen,Wei Han,Shumei Liang,Wei Li,Guohui Tian
Metal-organic frameworks-based hybrids with desirable components, structures, and properties have been proven to be promising functional materials for photocatalysis and energy conversion applications. Herein, we proposed and prepared ZnSe sensitized hierarchical TiO 2 nanosheets encapsulated MIL-125(Ti) hollow nanodisks with sandwich-like structure (MIL-125(Ti)@TiO 2 \ZnSe HNDs) through a successive solvothermal and selenylation reaction route using the as-prepared MIL-125(Ti) nanodisks as precursor. In the ternary MIL-125(Ti)@TiO 2 \ZnSe HNDs hybrid, TiO 2 nanosheets were transformed from MIL-125(Ti) and in situ grown on both sides of the MIL-125(Ti) shell, forming sandwich-like hollow nanodisks, and the ratio of MIL-125(Ti)/TiO 2 can be tuned by changing the solvothermal time. The ternary hybrids possess the advantages of enhanced incident light utilization and abundant accessible active sites originating from bimodal pore-size distribution and hollow sandwich-like heterostructure, which can effectively promote CO 2 photoreduction reaction. Especially, the formed multi-channel charge transfer routes in the ternary heterojunctions contribute to the charge transfer/separation and extend the lifespan of charge-separated state, thus boosting CO 2 photoreduction performance. The CO (513.1 μmol g −1 h −1 ) and CH 4 (45.1 μmol g −1 h −1 ) evolution rates over the optimized ternary hybrid were greatly enhanced compared with the single-component and binary hybrid photocatalysts.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·
IF 7.312
Jie Zhao,Bingzhang Li,Zongyang Liu,Danling Dai,Yuqi Li,Ronghui Shi,Hui Zhang
Sodium alginate (SA) aerogels have shown outstanding potential as regenerative adsorbent materials in the field of wastewater purification. Although SA aerogel adsorption has been demonstrated as a simple and resultful method for removing dyes, it has the limitation that it only transfers or concentrates dyes on the adsorbate, and does not actually degrade them. In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) MIL-125/g-C 3 N 4 /SA (CNTi-125@SA) composite aerogel with visible light photocatalytic activity was achieved for photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes, via in-situ growth, blending and freeze-drying strategy. The results demonstrate that CNTi-125@SA has high catalytic activity for the dyes rhodamine B (RhB), methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO), and the degradation rate can reach up to 99.23%. Impressively, the composite aerogel exhibits excellent antibacterial ability, and the antibacterial rate can reach up to 100% against E. coli . In addition, the developed composite aerogel has excellent reusability and stability, and the degradation efficiency can still reach 85% after seven repeated tests. Owing to their high catalytic activity, excellent antibacterial properties and stability, the CNTi-125@SA composite aerogel can be potentially used in a wide range of dye wastewater purification.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·
IF 8.067
Lianbo Wang,Shilong Xing,Zizhen Shen,Huabing Liu,Chuanhai Jiang,Vincent Ji,Yuantao Zhao
In current work, Ni-Ti-CeO 2 nanocomposite coatings were achieved by co-adding Ti microparticles and CeO 2 nanoparticles. Designed experiments and COMSOL computer simulation were applied to reveal the synergistic role of Ti microparticles and CeO 2 nanoparticles in tailoring the spatial microstructures and properties of Ni-Ti-CeO 2 nanocomposite coating. Unilaterally, the conductive Ti microparticles conducted the growth behavior of Ni grains by current density concentration, distorting electronic field lines and heterogeneous nucleation. Individual domains consisting of inner nanograins and outer radial columnar grains surrounded Ti microparticles, where Ti microparticles acted as seeds. Ti microparticles tended to be aggregated, leading to spatial heterogeneity of microstructures. Ni deposits buried the Ti microparticles in forms of “covering model”, contributing to the formation of inside voids and rough surface and aggregation of Ti microparticles; on the other hand, the non-conductive CeO 2 microparticles hardly changed the distribution of current density and electronic field lines on the cathode surface. Ni deposits buried the CeO 2 microparticle in forms of “stacking model”, avoiding the inside voids and aggregation of particles. The incorporation of CeO 2 microparticle brought in microstructure evolutions only on its top side without disturbing the growth behavior of Ni grains on its lateral side or bottom, suggesting the limited effects. This was correlated with the presence of current concentration above the CeO 2 microparticle at the last stage of burying CeO 2 microparticle. The co-addition of Ti microparticles and CeO 2 nanoparticles into Ni deposits exploited the complementary action of the two particles, which gave birth to satisfied spatial microstructures and improved hardness. Ti microparticles took major responsibility for microstructure evolutions, while the CeO 2 nanoparticles were mainly in charge of the microstructure homogeneity.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.489
Ruzhen Xie,Yanbin Jiang,Andac Armutlulu,Ziye Shen,Bo Lai,Hui Wang
In this work, cost-effective, magnetic carbon-supported Fe@Ti composite (Fe@Ti/Cs) with abundant active sites was synthesized by one-step carbothermal reduction of ilmenite with the assistance of microwave oven and utilized as a highly efficient persulfate (PS) activator for the wastewater purification. The coexistence of Fe 0/2+/3+ , Ti 3+/4+ and oxygen vacancies on Fe@Ti/Cs was found to favor for the electron transfer to PS, which facilitate the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Catalytic experiment results showed that the Fe@Ti/C-4 produced from ilmenite/carbon with a mass ratio of 4:1 exhibited the best catalytic activation performance towards PS for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB). Usage of merely 0.12 g/L Fe@Ti/C-4 enabled the removal of 94.01% RhB (200 mg/L) within 30 min in the PS containing system, significantly outperforming ilmenite + PS (29.29%) and carbon + PS (49.91%) systems tested under the same conditions. The physico-chemical properties of the produced Fe@Ti/Cs before and after the reaction were carefully characterized. Radical scavenging experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis were carried out to better understand the underlying mechanism. The results indicate that oxygen vacancies in Fe@Ti/C-4 promoted the electron transfer and participated in the transition metal redox cycle to generate ROS in the PS-containing system, which was highly efficient for degrading RhB into small molecules and finally enabling mineralization. This work offers a new perspective for designing highly efficient and stable PS activators with long life derived from natural ore for environmental remediation.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2020
·
IF 10.317
Zhijian Yang,Yue Xi,Jun Bai,Zhiwei Jiang,Shuqin Wang,Haolan Zhang,Wei Dai,Chaozhen Chen,Zhongru Gou,Guoli Yang,Changyou Gao
The dual functional implants of antibacteria and osteointegration are highly demanded in orthopedic and dentistry, especially for patients who suffer from diabetes or osteoporosis simultaneously. However, there is lack of the facile and robust method to produce clinically applicable implants with this dual function although coatings possessing single function have been extensively developed. Herein, hyperbranched poly-L-lysine (HBPL) polymers were covalently immobilized onto the alkali-heat treated titanium (Ti) substrates and implants by using 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) as the coupling agent, which displayed excellent antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli with an efficiency as high as 89.4% and 92.2% in vitro , respectively. The HBPL coating also significantly promoted the adhesion, spreading, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro . Furthermore, the results of a S. aureus infection rat model in vivo ulteriorly verified that the HBPL-modified screws had good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory abilities at an early stage of implantation and better osteointegration compared with the control Ti screws.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
HYDROMETALLURGY
·
2020
·
IF 3.338
Xuanbing Wang,Ruidong Xu,Suyang Feng,Chen Chen,Buming Chen
In this paper, a Co 3 O 4 - and CNT-doped 3D PbO 2 electrode was fabricated through galvanostatic electrodeposition in a Pb(Ac) 2 -NH 2 SO 3 H solution, and the electrochemical properties were systematically investigated in a zinc electrolyte. The XRD results show that the deposit is a mixture of an α + β phase (a dominant β-PbO 2 phase with a minor α-PbO 2 phase present), and the SEM images show that Co 3 O 4 and CNT have been simultaneously deposited with PbO 2 . The 3D-Ti/PbO 2 -(4 g·L −1 ) Co 3 O 4 -(0.4 g·L −1 ) CNT electrode exhibits a voltammetric charge 5 times larger than that of the 3D-Ti/PbO 2 electrode, which indicates outstanding electrocatalytic activity. The oxygen evolution reaction overpotential and cell voltage are only 394 mV and 3.74 V at 500 A∙m −2 , respectively. In addition, the obtained electrode showed a high current efficiency of 95.3% and a service life of 26 h under a current density of 20,000 A∙m −2 . Hence, this study offers a facial synthesis route to prepare composite electrodes for zinc electrowinning and provides deep insight into the relationship among doping substances, microstructures and electrocatalytic activity.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
·
2020
·
IF 3.442
Hui Yong,Xin Wei,Yanhao Wang,Shihai Guo,Zeming Yuan,Yan Qi,Dongliang Zhao,Yanghuan Zhang
To improve hydrogen storage property of Mg-based alloy, the Mg–Ce–Y–Ni + 10 wt % M (M = Zr, Ti, V) composites were prepared by the combination of alloying and ball-milling, and their microstructure, phase evolution, as well as hydrogen storage thermodynamic and kinetic properties, were investigated by XRD , PCT, and DSC methods. The result shows that the hydrogenated samples are composed of MgH 2 , Mg 2 NiH 4 and corresponding ZrH 2 , TiH 2 and VH 1.9 phases. In comparison, the |Δ H| value of M = Ti sample is larger than that of M = Zr and M = V samples, and the M = Ti sample has the highest the peak temperatures and lowest plateau pressure, which indicates that Zr and V elements are more efficient to reduce the thermodynamic stability of RE-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage alloys. Besides, the DSC curve of the M = V sample has another endothermic peak which corresponds to the decomposition reaction between VH 1.9 and VH 0.8 , which has a contribution to desorption kinetic property for the M = V sample. The apparent activation energies ( E de ) show an increasing trend in the following order: M = Zr (87.7 kJ/mol) < M = V (89.1 kJ/mol) < M = Ti (99.3 kJ/mol).
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2026
·
IF 6
Chaosi Liu,Yijing Gao,Yixiang Niu,Yumei Zhang,Cheng Wang,Tengda Li,Chunhui Xu,Weidong Zhu,Xinqing Lu
Develop Pd-based catalysts for propylene epoxidation with H 2 and O 2. • Sn species in PdSn/Ti-MWW increase the electron density of Pd. • Increased electron density of Pd enhances the H 2 utilization. • Sn significantly promotes the catalytic propylene epoxidation. The low-temperature epoxidation of propylene with H 2 and O 2 to propylene oxide (PO), commonly referred to as the low-temperature HOPO process, over titanosilicate zeolite-supported Pd catalysts is economically attractive and environmentally friendly. However, PO selectivity remains a major challenge for these systems and is comparatively low, because this process is commonly accompanied with propylene hydrogenation to propane. In the present study, a novel and efficient Ti-MWW-supported PdSn catalyst (PdSn/Ti-MWW) was developed for this low-temperature HOPO process, displaying a substantially high PO selectivity. The results on extensive characterizations, in combination with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, for PdSn/Ti-MWW and Pd/Ti-MWW verify that the introduction of Sn species into Pd/Ti-MWW can boost the electron density of Pd species while does not affect the coordination states of Ti species and the textural properties of the zeolite. Interestingly, the enhanced Pd electron density will weaken the adsorption of propylene on the Pd active sites, resulting in inhibiting propylene hydrogenation, which is beneficial for the selective production of PO. Catalytic tests reveal that the optimal 0.33Pd0.22Sn/Ti-MWW catalyst achieves a PO selectivity of 68.4 % and a maximum PO productivity of 7.5 mol g Pd -1 h −1 , far exceeding monometallic Pd/Ti-MWW, while the undesired propane selectivity drops sharply. Moreover, PdSn/Ti-MWW shows an excellent stability and reusability as key catalytic traits. Thus, this work establishes an effective electronic modulation strategy for designing high-performance bimetallic Pd catalysts, and lays solid experimental and theoretical foundations for the industrial application of sustainable low-temperature HOPO technology. Download: Download high-res image (81KB) Download: Download full-size image
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2023
·
IF 22.1
Ning Luo,Fengyu Gao,Hengheng Liu,Tingkai Xiong,Jiajun Wen,Erhong Duan,Chengzhi Wang,Shunzheng Zhao,Honghong Yi,Xiaolong Tang
Developing effective and stable catalysts for low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO x remains challenging. Herein, we constructed a hierarchical structure by loading CoMn 2 O 4 onto Ti-doped CeO 2 , that CoMn 2 O 4 /CeTiO x catalyst has shown superior deNO x activity (>95% at 100–225 °C), prominent reaction activation energy (28.8 ± 0.9 kJ mol −1 ) and outstanding stability (>75% at 100–200 °C within H 2 O and SO 2 ). The “low-temperature active sites” and “dual anti-poisoning sites” contribute to excellent activity and stability. Firstly, the hierarchical structure boosts generation of active metal-support interface, which is conducive to oxygen migration (including adsorbed oxygen (O ads ), lattice oxygen (O lat ) and oxygen vacancy (O v )) and metal charge transfer (Mn 2+/3+ +Ce 4+ ↔Mn 3+/4+ +Ce 3+ , Ti 4+ +Ce 3+ ↔Ce 4+ +Ti 3+ ). This is the key to breaking through the limits of catalytic activity stability. Secondly, enhanced surface acidity favors NH 3 adsorption and activation, which accelerates -NH 2 /-NH concatenate with NO x through Eley-Rideal mechanism to generate N 2 and H 2 O. Thirdly, the dual strong SO 2 affinity sites by Ti-induced CeO 2 crystal reconstruction retard the active center affected by the sulfate species, which contributes to striking stability. This work highlights the importance of design of isolated active sites to improve SO 2 and H 2 O endurance.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Zeyi Wang,Rong Su,Maojie Zhao,Luyao Zhang,Lu Yang,Feng Xiao,Weishan Tang,Lichuan Chen,Ping He,Dingming Yang
The application of PbO 2 for electrochemical oxidation technology is limited by its low electrocatalytic activity and short service life. Herein, based on the facile one-step electrodeposition , we prepared a boron carbide (B 4 C) and cerium (Ce) co-modified Ti/PbO 2 (Ti/PbO 2 –B 4 C–Ce) electrode to overcome these shortcomings. Compared with Ti/PbO 2 electrode, the denser surface is displayed by Ti/PbO 2 –B 4 C–Ce electrode. Meanwhile, electrochemical characterization indicates that the introduction of B 4 C and Ce significantly enhance the electrochemical performance of PbO 2 electrode. In degradation experiments, under optimized conditions (current density 20 mA cm −2 , pH 9, 0.15 M Na 2 SO 4 and 30 °C), the fully degradation of tetracycline (TC) can be completed within 30 min. Furthermore, the trapping experiment demonstrates that ∙OH and SO 4 ·- radicals have a synergistic effect in the degradation process of TC. Based on results of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer, the generated ·OH preferentially attacks amides, phenols and conjugated double bond groups in TC. Importantly, Ti/PbO 2 –B 4 C–Ce electrode maintains a constant degradation efficiency even after 10 recycling tests, and its service life is 2.4 times of traditional Ti/PbO 2 electrode. Hence, Ti/PbO 2 –B 4 C–Ce electrode is a promising electrode for degradation of organic wastewater containing amides, phenols, and conjugated double bond groups.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）