MOLECULES
·
2025
·Vol. 30
·期 15
·3130
·
IF 4.6
Jun Li,Jianlan Deng,Qian Tao,Chenyu Yan,Yuxuan Liu,Jianxiao Yang,Zhong Cao
Luminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are used for the detection of organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) due to their large surface area and pore volume as well as their special optical properties. However, most self-luminescent MOFs are not only complex to synthesize and unstable in water but also feature a “turn-off” sensing system, which has highly restricted their practical applications in OP detection. Herein, a “turn-on” fluorescence sensor based on the guest-induced luminescence MOF Ru(bpy)32+@UiO-66 was constructed, which realized the sensitive detection of OPs through a dual-enzyme system for the first time. Compared with self-luminescent MOFs, Ru(bpy)32+@UiO-66 was not only more easily synthesized but also had higher chemical and photostability in water. In this strategy, by means of the hydrolysis of AChE and ChOx, H2O2will be produced, which can oxidize Fe2+to Fe3+, thereby quenching the fluorescence of Ru(bpy)32+@UiO-66. In the presence of OPs, the activity of AChE can be inhibited, resulting in the inability to generate H2O2and Fe3+, which will turn on the fluorescence signal of Ru(bpy)32+@UiO-66. As a result, the Ru(bpy)32+@UiO-66 sensing system not only had high sensitivity for OPs detection but also possessed a satisfactory detection recovery rate for parathion-methyl in real samples, which provides a new approach for OP detection in food safety as well as environmental monitoring.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Xiaoxia Liang,Jiakang Duan,Yu Tian,Yue Han,Zewan Qin,Huixia Zhu,Yating Lu,Dongyu Nie,Yingna Guo,Xia Yang
AgCl/Ag 0 shows great promise for the removal of environmental pollutants, while its photocatalytic performance is still a great challenge on account of the agglomeration. Herein, orientational deposited and octahedral AgCl/Ag 0 were obtained by etching the UiO-66-NH 2 template for the first time. The 0.35:1–AgCl/Ag 0 exhibited outstanding efficiency in the degradation of Diazinon (DZN), which was closely 300 times than that of UiO-66-NH 2 and 0.35:1–AgCl@Ag 0 prepared without a template. Its bigger surface area provided more active sites to promote mass transfer efficiency and large amounts of •OH and 1 O 2 were fabricated to offense specific positions of DZN determined through Fukui function. Meanwhile, a high removal rate of 91.0 % was obtained after 5 recycles. Finally, the results of HPLC-MS, T.E.S.T., TOC and IC indicated all intermediates had less toxicity than DZN and were rapidly mineralized. Our work developed a new strategy for designing superb performance AgCl/Ag 0 photocatalysts.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2012
·
IF 4.531
Na Chang,Xiu-Ping Yan
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) which offer a variety of topologies, porous networks and high surface areas are promising and have potential for the applications of specific adsorption, isomerization, catalysis and separation. UIO-66 is the first MOF that has been observed to have reverse shape selectivity. However, such reverse shape selectivity of MOFs has never been explored for capillary gas chromatographic separation. Here we report the fabrication of MOF UIO-66 coated capillary column and exploration of the reverse shape selectivity and molecular sieving effect of such column for capillary gas chromatographic separation of alkane isomers and benzene homologues with excellent selectivity and precision. The adsorption enthalpies and entropies on the interaction between hydrocarbons and UIO-66 were measured to illustrate the energy effect on the separation of alkane isomers and benzene homologues on the UIO-66 coated capillary column. UIO-66 coated capillary column gave preferential retention of branched alkane isomers over their linear isomer, showing reverse shape selectivity, making UIO-66 coated capillary column attractive for capillary gas chromatographic separation of alkane isomers. iso -Propylbenzene (branched) eluted after n -propylbenzene on the UIO-66 coated capillary column again shows reverse shape selectivity. However, much bulkier 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene eluted earlier than n -propylbenzene and iso -propylbenzene on the UIO-66 coated capillary column, exhibiting molecular sieving effect. The combination of reverse shape selectivity with molecular sieving effect makes the UIO-66 coated capillary column promising for the separation of structural isomers.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 4
·1-13
·
IF 5.3
Yang Peixun,Zhu Xiaoyan,Lan Hangzhen,Wu Yichun,Pan Daodong
A solid-phase microextraction (SPME) Arrow and high-performance liquid chromatography-UV detector (HPLC-UV, detection at 225 nm) based method was developed for the selective determination of nine alkylphenols (APs) in milk. The functionalized mesoporous UiO-66 (4-meso-UiO-66) was utilized as the new coating material, which was synthesized by post-modification of pore-expanded UiO-66-NH 2 by an esterification reaction with 4-pentylbenzoic acid. It was fully characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), fourier transformation infrared spectrometry, nitrogen sorption-desorption test, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffractometer. The characterization results showed the ester groups and benzene rings were introduced into the 4-meso-UiO-66, and the mesoporous structure was predominant in the 4-meso-UiO-66. The extraction mechanism of 4-meso-UiO-66 to APs is the synergistic effect of Zr-O electrostatic interaction and the size exclusion effect resulting from XPS, selectivity test, and nitrogen sorption-desorption test. The electrospinning technique was utilized to fabricate the 4-meso-UiO-66 coated SPME Arrow and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was used as the adhesive. The mass rate of 4-meso-UiO-66 to PAN and the electrospinning time were evaluated. The extraction and desorption parameters were also studied. The linear range of this method was 0.2–1000 μg L –1 with a coefficient of determination greater than 0.9989 under the optimal conditions. The detection limits were 0.05–1 μg L –1 , the inter-day and intra-day precision (RSD) were 2.8–11.5%, and the recovery was 83.6%–112%. The reusability study showed that the extraction performance of this new SPME Arrow could be maintained after 80 adsorption-desorption cycles. This method showed excellent applicability for the selective determination of APs in milk. Graphical abstract
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LANGMUIR
·
2022
·
IF 4.331
Bingying Jia,Liujie Bing,Bang Xu,Jihong Sun,Shiyang Bai
The amine (NH2)-functionalized UiO-66 was successfully anchored on disorderly layered clinoptilolite (CP) via surfactant (poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP))-assisted induction. The structural features and physicochemical parameters of the resultant UiO-66-on-CPs were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, scanning/transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM) images, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, N2 sorption isotherms, and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) patterns. The results demonstrated that the growth of UiO-66-NH2 nanoparticles facilitated the disorder degree of the crystal plane of CP along the a-axis, while the addition of PEG in the hydrothermal synthesis system of CP was conducive to the formation of a flower-like microstructure and the introduction of PVP was beneficial to the nucleation and growth of UiO-66-NH2 nanoparticles with a small size (40 nm) on the surfaces of the obtained CP-PEG lamellas. Finally, the gas-selective adsorption and separation performances of CO2 and CH4 were evaluated using the synthesized disorderly layered UiO-66-on-CP heterostructures as adsorbents, indicating that the NH2-functionalized UiO-66-on-CP exhibited a superior selective factor (3.66) of CO2/CH4. These results elucidated that the proposed approach is a promising strategy for constructing MOF-on-zeolite heterostructures, which may open an avenue to expand CP application and improve their performance.
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ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Yuxuan Zhao,Yueli Wen,Xiaonuo Xu,Maohong Fan,Shiyun Guo,Zhiju Chen,Xiaoxiao Zhao,Bin Wang,Wei Huang
The heavy metals discharged from electroplating wastewater, represented as copper and chromium ions, is harmful to aquatic lives and human beings, and will break the ecological balance. In this work, magnetic hybrid porous structure adsorbent of Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -UiO-66-EDTA is prepared for recycling copper and chromium ions. The adsorbent exhibits a maximum adsorption capacity of 212.10 mg/g for Cu(II) and 118.10 mg/g for Cr(VI). Notably, it shows excellent regenerability of 87.12% after 5 cycles. The adsorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) on Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -UiO-66-EDTA follows the pseudo-second-order model, where chemical adsorption is dominant and it occurs spontaneously and exothermally. Based on XRD, FTIR, XPS, and DFT calculations, the adsorption mechanisms are driven by electrostatic attraction, chelation, and redox reactions. This work provides a novel and promising strategy for designing highly efficient adsorbents, paving the way for more effective treatments of electroplating wastewater contaminated with Cu(II) and Cr(VI).
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Biofabrication
·
2025
·Vol. 17
·期 3
·035012
·
IF 8
Mengyuan Li,Jiaming Ge,Jingwen Yao,Yuanhao Zhang,Lin Ma,Zheng Li,Xiangli Han,Ming Liu,Fei Tian,Jing Zhao
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the head and neck. Due to low bioavailability and passive targetability of anticancer drugs show great limitations in cancer therapy, the treatment of OSCC faces major challenges. Folic acid (FA) targeting can deliver anticancer drugs efficiently into the tumor environment, further enhance the anti-cancer efficacy. Herein, the nanoplatform based on UiO-66 that encapsulated with an effective FA targeting ligands and the pH-responsive polyethylene glycol (PEG) layer for the targeted delivery of berberine (Ber) is constructed for fighting against OSCC. The FA modification and controlled pH-responsiveness enable the targeted delivery of UiO-66/PEG-FA, which promotes the release of Ber and increases the cumulative intracellular Ber concentration, which both promote consumption of glutathione (GSH) and induced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), further stimulate the secretion of inflammatory factors (TNF-α and IL-1β). A comprehensive evaluation of in vitro and in vivo experiments show that UiO-66@Ber/PEG-FA promote autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells by regulating the expression of Beclin-1, ATG13, BAX and Bcl-2, and effectively inhibit tumor growth. Overall, UiO-66@Ber/PEG-FA exhibit superior pH-responsiveness and targeted therapeutic efficiencies in vitro and vivo, it can serve as an approach for OSCC therapy.
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TALANTA
·
2025
·
IF 6.1
Xueyun Wei,Baorong Zhang,Zhuomin Zhang,Gongke Li
Haloacetic acid (HAA) disinfection by-products (DBPs) with high polarity, low concentration and significant health hazard are widely present during disinfection processes, particularly iodinated and brominated acetic acids. Due to the lack of selective enrichment media, current sample preparation methods are insufficient for efficient enrichment of low concentrations of HAA DBPs in complex samples, which usually influences the analytical sensitivity and accuracy. In this study, a modulator-induced defect formation strategy was employed to prepare defective UiO-66-NH 2 (D-UiO) as a selective enrichment medium which was further fabricated as membrane solid-phase extraction (M-SPE) to efficiently enrich HAA DBPs. The structure and enrichment performance of the D-UiO medium was studied in detail. D-UiO exhibited good extraction selectivity for the five target DBPs in the presence of structural analogs as interfering compounds. Then, a sensitive quantification method by D-UiO based M-SPE was developed for trace brominated and iodinated acetic acid DBPs in tea drinks coupled with ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The limits of detection of the method were in the range of 5.0-15.0 ng/L, and the recoveries were in the range of 78.3%-124%. By combining a ten-pass syringe pump with M-SPE technology, this method enabled batch sample processing and significantly reduced pre-treatment time. The method developed was efficient, selective, sensitive, and accurate for the analysis of hazardous HAA DBPs in complex tea drinks.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2016
·
IF 3.926
Saichai Lin,Ning Gan,Yuting Cao,Yinji Chen,Qianli Jiang
In this paper, a novel dispersive solid phase extraction (dSPE) adsorbent based on aptamer-functionalized magnetic metal-organic framework material was developed for selective enrichment of the trace polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from soil sample. Firstly, we developed a simple, versatile synthetic strategy to prepare highly reproducible magnetic amino-functionalized UiO-66 (Fe 3 O 4 @PDA@UiO-66-NH 2 ) by using polydopamine (PDA) as covalent linker. Then amino-functionalized aptamers which can recognize 2,3′,5,5′-tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB72), 2′,3′,4′,5,5′-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB106) were covalent immobilized on UiO-66-NH 2 through coupling reagent of glutaraldehyde. Aptamer-functionalized adsorbent (Fe 3 O 4 @PDA@UiO-66-Apt) can specifically capture PCBs from complex matrix with high adsorption capacity based on the specific affinity of aptamer towards target. Moreover, the adsorbent can be easily isolated from the solution through magnetic separation after extraction. Afterwards, the detection was carried out with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (GC–MS). The selective dSPE pretreatment coupled with GC–MS possessed high selectivity, good binding capacity, stability, repeatability and reproducibility for the extraction of PCBs. Furthermore, the adsorbent possessed good mechanical stability which can be applied in replicate at least for 60 extraction cycles with recovery over 80%. It provided a linear range of 0.02–400 ng mL −1 with a good correlation coefficient (R 2 = 0.9994–0.9996), and the limit of detection was found to be 0.010–0.015 ng mL −1 . The method was successfully utilized for the determination of PCBs in soil samples.
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Foods
·
2025
·Vol. 14
·期 18
·3264
·
IF 5.1
Yimeng Pang,Zehao Yang,Xiaohua Liu,Xing Shen,Hongtao Lei,Xiangmei Li
Gentamicin (GEN) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic widely used in livestock production, and its excessive residues in animal-derived foods pose potential health risks to consumers. However, conventional colloidal gold immunochromatographic assays (AuNPs-ICA) often suffer from low sensitivity and poor tolerance to sample matrices. Herein, a UiO-66-NH2framework decorated with gold nanoparticle (UiO-66-NH2@Au)-based ICA was employed to construct an ICA platform for GEN detection, combining the optical advantages of AuNPs with the protective and stable octahedral framework of the Metal-organic framework (MOF) to enhance antibody stability under extreme conditions. The method achieved limits of detection for GEN of 0.1 µg/kg in four tested matrices, with recoveries of 80.1–112.0% and coefficients of variation below 11.7%. Compared to traditional AuNPs-ICA, the sensitivity was improved by up to 30-fold, the pH tolerance range was expanded from 6–8 to 4–10, and the organic solvent tolerance to organic solvents expanded up to 40%. Verification with 40 real samples demonstrated excellent correlation (R2> 0.99) with results from commercial ELISA kits. This UiO-66-NH2@Au-ICA platform offers a new technical solution with high sensitivity, strong good anti-interference performance, and robustness for rapid field detection of GEN residues in products of animal origin and holds significant practical importance for advancing rapid food safety detection technologies.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Yuhan Wang,Chang Liu,Chao Wang,Qing Hu,Longzhen Ding
Developing synergistic systems and taking environmental risks into account are two necessary aspects of being considered to remove persistent organic pollutants efficiently. Thus, a combined catalytic system uniting the Fenton-like process and simulated solar-light photocatalysis has been constructed. Moreover, a series of NiCo 2 O 4 /HP-UiO-66 catalysts (yNiCo-DUx) were also fabricated to improve tetracycline (TC) removal efficiency. The NiCo 2 O 4 nanoparticles (NPs) and hierarchically porous metal-organic frameworks (HP-MOFs) were synthesised using one-step calcination. The Z-scheme structure of the catalysts was confirmed by ESR, XPS, DRS, time-resolved PL (TR-PL) spectra and the quenching experiments. The NiCo 2 O 4 nanoparticles could be embedded and fixed into the defects of the MOF structure, and the leaching of toxic metals was also significantly suppressed. In the optimal reaction condition with 15NiCo-DU50, sunlight, and peroxymonosulfate (PMS), the total removal efficiency of TC could reach 98.5% within 8 min of irradiation, and the highest % RSE could reach 11.2%. Moreover, the corresponding reaction rate was 28.7, 3.6 and 1.3–10.2 times higher than photocatalysis, Fenton-like processes and other catalysts. Furthermore, the possible degradation mechanism, generation of reactive species and PMS excitation pathways were also investigated in depth. The present study sheds light on the fabrication of HP-MOFs based catalysts and the combination of various methods to eliminate organic pollutants.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 27
·13047-13053
·
IF 3.925
Feng Xu,Chao Liu,Jia-Xin Li,Cai-Zhen Zhan,Qi-Ning Xun,Wen-Shen Zhang,Wen-Fang Xing,Gang-Gang Chang
γ-Valerolactone (GVL) is an important lignocellulosic platform molecule with huge potential for various industrial and chemical applications, which is usually produced using levulinic acid (LA) or its esters as raw materials. However, a two-step reaction process in which hydrogenation of the carbonyl groups on metal sites and subsequent lactonization catalyzed by acidic sites over multiple catalysts has generally been needed to realize this synthesis. In this work, a hierarchically multifunctional single catalyst of Ru/phosphotungstic acid/hierarchically porous UiO-66 (Ru/HPW/HP-UiO-66), simultaneously integrated with acidic and metal sites, has been fabricated via a simple strategy and successfully applied in the one-pot synthesis of GVL using methyl levulinate (ML) as the raw material. The hierarchically porous and nanosized (∼15 nm) HP-UiO-66 can not only provide sufficient space for the mass transfer of substrates but also favors the loading of bulk HPW molecules, which can effectively mediate the catalytic activities and stability of Ru NPs using the confined pore effect of UiO-66 and the strong interaction between HPW and Ru. When applied in the one-pot synthesis of GVL, the hierarchical Ru/HPW/HP-UiO-66 catalyst showed excellent catalytic activity (>97% yield) and stability (maintained after 7 successive cycles) for GVL. More importantly, the hierarchical catalyst also exhibited an extraordinary performance in the hydrogenation of different unsaturated hydrocarbons in aqueous solution. It is expected that our study offers a novel route to biomass upgrades involving metal/acid bifunctional synergistic catalysts.
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