Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2025
·
IF 7.2
Yiwei Sun,Xiaoli Wei,Fangcao Liu,Bing Liu,Jiaming Zhao,Yubao Bi,Wenfeng Han
Developing effective techniques to produce and stabilize highly active metastable F-Al-O species in HFCs dehydrofluorination system without being over-fluorinated to Al-F is a major challenge. Herein, we report a new strategy for the formation and stabilization of metastable species. Using NaH 2 PO 4 as a P source, phosphoric acid groups are modified to the surface of Al 2 O 3 leading to the fabrication of AlPO 4 /Al 2 O 3 interface. P and Al 2 O 3 bond to form Al-O-P structure at the interface and stabilize F-Al-O in the dehydrofluorination system. Further studies show that AlPO 4 /Al 2 O 3 interface increase the oxygen vacancy content of catalyst and accelerate the conversion of HFC-152a on the catalyst surface. Meanwhile, AlPO 4 /Al 2 O 3 interface improves the surface acidity of Al 2 O 3 , endue a large number of Lewis weak acid sites, reducing the carbon accumulation of catalyst, and improving the stability of catalyst. The activity test showed that AlPO 4 /Al 2 O 3 interface shows high catalytic performance (74.2 %) and excellent stability (50 h) for 1,1-difluoroethane dehydrogenation compared with Al 2 O 3 (30 % and low stability) without P modification.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2024
·
IF 20.2
Sheng Zhong,Bin He,Shuang Wei,Ruirui Wang,Ruirui Zhang,Ruixia Liu
Electrocatalytic glycerol oxidation reaction to produce high-value organic chemicals has research significance for managing the overproduction of glycerol and handling the energy crisis. Herein, a copper-based self-supporting catalytic electrode with a dynamic Fe-O-Cu optimized coordination (Fe-CuO x /CF) was prepared. The oxygen-bridged asymmetric coordination structure (Fe-O-Cu) optimized the electronic configuration and promoted the formation of the crucial intermediate species. After Fe was embedded in the lattice of copper oxides, a remarkable enhancement in the adsorption capacity of OH - and glycerol was confirmed. As a result, Fe-CuO x /CF exhibited an excellent production capacity of formate, with high faradaic efficiency and selectivity values of 93.65 % and 95.10 %. Concurrent production of formate and high purity hydrogen was achieved in the double-electrode flow electrolyzer. This work provides guiding significance for the optimization of the catalytic coordination and the design of high-efficiency transition metal-based catalysts for electrooxidation of biomass platform molecules.
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Journal of Energy Storage
·
2024
·
IF 8.9
Qinying Kong,Qian Zhang,Bing Yan,Junxi Chen,Dai Chen,Longjun Jiang,Tiancheng Lan,Chunmei Zhang,Weisen Yang,Shuijian He
Cellulose derivatives are widely used as carbon precursors for porous carbon materials because of their high carbon contents and low cost. Herein, N/O co-doped porous carbon materials were synthesized from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose by one-step carbonization and activation with zinc nitrate hexahydrate, a lewis acid salt, as the chemical foaming agent and activation agent and urea as the nitrogen source. The nitrogen content and oxygen content of the optimized sample reached 7.6 at.% and 12.7 at.%, respectively, and the specific surface area reached 1318 m 2 g −1 . The doping of nitrogen element increased the specific capacitance by nearly two times. In a three-electrode system, the maximum specific capacitance reached 234 F g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 in 6 M KOH electrolyte. The maximum energy density of symmetric supercapacitor was 15.7 Wh kg −1 at the power density of 497.3 W kg −1 . The capacitance retention maintained 90.3 % after 10,000 cycles at 20 A g −1 . This work provides a novel method for the preparation of porous carbon materials derived from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and expands its application in energy storage devices.
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MOLECULES
·
2019
·Vol. 24
·期 7
·1365
·
IF 3.06
Qianyun Fu,Guoyun Li,Chen Wang,Ya Wang,Qinying Li,Jiejie Hao,Guangli Yu
Intestinal mucins constitute the major component of the mucus covering the epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract, thereby forming a barrier against microbial colonization. Rabbits are bred in large numbers worldwide, with little known about intestinalO-glycosylation despite this insight being crucial to the understanding of host-pathogen interactions. In the present study, a major mucin-type glycopeptide (RIF6) of hyla rabbit intestine was isolated and theO-glycans were extensively characterized based on liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) combined with bioinformatics approaches. Thirty-threeO-glycans were identified, and most of them were sulfated or sialylated glycans. It was worth noting that Neu5Gc-containing structures within sialylatedO-glycans accounted for 91%, which were extremely different from that of other species including humans, mice, chickens, etc. Sulfated glycans accounted for 58%, unique disufated and sulfated-sialylated glycans were also detected in rabbit intestinal mucin. These structural characterization reflected species diversity and may provide deeper insights into explaining the adaptability of hyla rabbit to the environment.Keywords:Hyla rabbit intestinal mucin;O-glycan;Neu5Gc;structural characterization
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IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
·
2024
·Vol. 24
·期 23
·38685-38692
·
IF 4.3
Shan Tang,Jingcai Xu,Xinqin Lu,Weijie Chen,Hongwei Chen,Bo Hong,Xinqing Wang
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have potential applications in gas sensing due to their abundant porosity and unique surface properties. In this study, Fe2O3 hexagonal spindles (Hgs) derived from MIL-88B(Fe) were successfully prepared using an oil bath method, followed by calcination treatment at an optimized temperature of
$450~^{\circ }$
C. The high-purity porous Fe2O3 Hgs showed excellent acetone gas-sensing performance in the range of 0.4–50-ppm acetone concentration. The Fe2O3 Hgs-450 obtained the high sensing response (Ra/Rg =23,
$\tau _{\text {res}} =17$
s, and
$\tau _{\text {rec}} =2059$
s), excellent selectivity, and stability over 120 days to 10-ppm acetone at an operating temperature of
$220~^{\circ }$
C. The sensing response value was still 1.88 even at 0.4-ppm acetone and the theoretical detection limit (DL) was calculated to reach 3.59-ppb acetone. These excellent acetone gas-sensing properties were attributed to the uniform porous structure, abundant adsorbed oxygen, and small grain size of Fe2O3 Hgs, making them an excellent candidate for screening diabetic patients through exhaled gas analysis.
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Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society
·
2024
·
IF 1.8
Lin Jia,Wang Shuai,Yang Yihang,Huang Guimei,Wang Jinhuo
In this study, Zr-modified Si-O-C precursor ceramics were prepared using three-dimensional (3D) printing. Ceramic sintering was completed by printing four precursors containing different zirconium acetylacetone contents. Comparative analysis was conducted on the ceramic yield, size shrinkage, mechanical properties, and microstructure. The results showed that the ceramic yield and size shrinkage of the four samples were increased with the increasing zirconium acetylacetone contents. The sample containing 30 wt% zirconium acetylacetone exhibited good compressive performance, with a compressive strength of 50.2 ± 0.6 MPa. Cracks were observed on the surface of samples containing 40 wt% zirconium acetylacetone, while those containing 10, 20, and 30 wt% zirconium acetylacetone were relatively intact. Therefore, a stable Si-Zr-O-C precursor ceramic with good mechanical properties, which can be used for 3D printing, was obtained.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Kai Han,Chen Zhou,Jianlong Wang,Nana Zhao,Jinfeng Yuan,Zhicheng Pan,Mingwang Pan
Robust, self-healing waterborne coatings have become the preferred choice in the field of flexible electronic devices owing to their outstanding compliance, restorability, and environmental friendliness. Nevertheless, most of the existing self-healing waterborne polymers exhibit viscoelasticity, irreversible fatigue damage, and the challenge of reconciling self-healing functions with mechanical properties, all stemming from inherent molecular structure contradictions between flexibility and rigidity. Here, we propose a novel strategy that utilizes a nanofiller with dynamic reversible bonds to overcome the self-healing limitations that theoretically demand flexible chain, for achieving both mechanical robustness and self-healing ability in the waterborne polyurethane (WPU) hybrid coating system. We modified tetrapropyl zirconate (TPOZ) with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) to enhance compatibility between the matrix and inorganic particles, while the formation of dynamic reversible bonds through both condensation hydrolysis endows the self-healing abilities. The WPU hybrid coating was designed by covalently incorporating amino-modified TPOZ (A-ZrO 2 ) into a glycinamide-functionalized WPU network, conferring excellent fracture energy (50.3 kJ/m 2 ), elastic recovery, along with antistatic capability to the coating. Furthermore, the hybrid coating maintains a robust mechanical performance alongside 92.58 % of healing efficiency, exhibiting a potential for flexible electronics application. The hybridization strategy via incorporation of the nanofillers with hard but reversible covalent bond resolves the inherent robustness-healing trade-off, providing exciting thoughts to expand WPU applications.
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FUEL
·
2024
·
IF 6.7
Fa-Peng Wu,Le-Le Qiu,Yun-Peng Zhao,Zong-Pin Fu,Jing Liang,Jian Xiao,Jian Li,Fang-Jing Liu,Jing-Pei Cao
Hydrogenolysis of β-O-4 linkages in lignin to produce aromatic compounds is attractive but challenging. Currently, external hydrogen source like hydrogen gas or hydrogen-donor solvent is necessary during hydrogenolysis, leading to high cost and low selectivity of products. Herein, a NiCu/Al 2 O 3 catalyst was prepared for self-hydrogen transfer hydrogenolysis (SHTH) of C β -O bond using inherent C α H-OH structure as H-source. A β-O-4 model compound, 2-phenoxy-1-phenethanol, was completely transformed into acetophenone and phenol at 220 ℃ under 1 MPa N 2 for 2h. The SHTH reaction proceeded through a dehydrogenation reaction followed by a hydrogenolysis reaction. Hydrogen radicals released from C α H-OH group generated a “hydrogen pool” on the catalyst surface, which inserted into the formed β-O-4 ketone intermediate to cleave the C β -O bond. The catalyst presented outstanding reusability and universality during the SHTH reaction. Moreover, the methoxy groups at aryl positions impeded the SHTH process, and the steric effect was related to the amount and position of methoxy groups. This study realizes the utilization of structural hydrogen from lignin model compounds for its C β -O bond cleavage , providing an economical and sustainable method toward lignin valorization.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 7.4
Min Zhang,Mingxuan Du,Yuhang Ren,Yun Zhu,Yunyuan Dong,Jianming Liao,Xiaobin Chen,Qifu Zheng,Hongfei Yin
Element doping is generally employed to modify photocatalysts by optimizing their electronic structure, and light absorption , as well as improving charge separation and transfer, which are key factors in photocatalysis . In this study, a simple one-step solvothermal route was employed to synthesize N, O co-doped ZnIn 2 S 4 . Systematical analyses demonstrate that the introduction of N and O co-doping leads to enhanced light absorption, increased specific surface areas , and improved charge separation and transfer in comparison to the unmodified ZnIn 2 S 4 . As expected, compared with bare ZnIn 2 S 4 , the as-prepared N, O co-doped ZnIn 2 S 4 exhibits superior photocatalytic H 2 evolution and Cr(VI) photoreduction performance. The H 2 evolution rate of the N, O co-doped ZnIn 2 S 4 reaches 2254.0 μmol g −1 h −1 , which is 2.8 times of pristine ZnIn 2 S 4 . Moreover, the Cr(VI) photoreduction efficiency reaches 99.5 % within 50 minutes, and the apparent kinetic constant is nearly 4 times the bare ZnIn 2 S 4 . This work contributes to the modification of ZnIn 2 S 4 for photocatalytic H 2 generation and Cr(VI) reduction.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Yihan Zhang,Song Wu,Ting Sun,Qianggen Li,Guangyin Fan
The development of a rapid and convenient strategy to regulate the surface microenvironment of inert carbon supports, along with the physicochemical properties of their supported metal nanoparticles, is essential for enhancing catalytic performance. In this study, we describe a straightforward and efficient solid-state microwave method that utilizes a household microwave oven to achieve the co-doping of oxygen and nitrogen in unfunctionalized carbon black (ONCB) using urea as a nitrogen source. The microwave solid-state treatment of commercial carbon black (CB) with urea not only introduces a significant number of heteroatomic functional groups but also substantially increases the pore size and pore volume of the matrix. These enhancements facilitate the uniform growth and dispersion of ultrafine Ru nanoparticles on the surface of ONCB. Consequently, the Ru/ONCB catalyst provides abundant catalytic active sites and mass transfer channels, thereby improving catalytic performance for hydrogen evolution from ammonia borane hydrolysis (ABH). The turnover frequency of Ru/ONCB for ABH reaches 4529 ± 238 min −1 (determined based on Ru dispersion), surpassing a range of analogues and many previously reported carbon-supported Ru catalysts. This study presents a simple and rapid strategy to regulate the surface microenvironment of unfunctionalized carbon support, thereby enhancing the catalytic performance of its supported metal nanoparticles for catalytic hydrogen generation
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JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Shuang Wang,Huihui Zhang,Chunyan Yu,Yue Liu,Yanju Lu,Lu Li
In this study, Co-Corrin/C catalysts with corrin active skeleton were prepared by pyrolysis under anaerobic conditions using vitamin B12 (VB12) as a precursor and activated carbon with rich mesoporous structure as a carrier. The Co-Corrin/C catalyst was applied to the oxidative cleavage reaction of lignin, showing a 92.74 % breakage of β-O-4 bonds. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that the low energy gap difference of Co-Corrin/C promotes electron transfer between Co and O. Meanwhile, the pyrrole ring in the corrin structure will be adsorbed and bonded to oxygen, which promotes the generation of large amounts of oxygen free radicals. The C α -OH bond in the lignin aliphatic chain is oxidized to C α =O bond under the action of oxygen radicals, which reduces the dissociation energy of the β-O-4 bond and significantly improves the oxidation efficiency. Cycling experiments proved that Co-Corrin/C has good stability.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Jiawen Zhang,Haoyang Xu,Yage Zheng,Yue Shen,Chaoqun Mu,Yao Wang,Aili Niyazi,Zhixian He,Zhiqiang Zhang,Liang Zhang,Juanqin Xue
In this work, a Z -scheme heterostructured BiOCOOH/O-gC 3 N 4 material was synthesized and immobilized on chitosan (CTS) to obtain the BiOCOOH/O-gC 3 N 4 /CTS photocatalytic material for photocatalytic degradation of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (CTC).Our findings indicate that the composite material BiOCOOH/O-gC 3 N 4 , as well as the BiOCOOH/O-gC 3 N 4 /CTS composite membrane , displayed a significantly higher efficiency in photocatalytic degradation of CTC compared to BiOCOOH alone, owing to the synergistic effect of adsorption and photocatalysis . Following four cycles of use, the composite material retained around 96 % of its initial photocatalytic degradation activity. The addition of CTS in the photocatalytic material resolved issues such as aggregation and difficult recovery commonly encountered with powder materials, thereby facilitating effective collision between the photocatalytic active sites and CTC. Experimental and theoretical calculations provided confirmation that the combination of BiOCOOH and O-gC 3 N 4 effectively enhanced the light absorption capacity and photocatalytic performance. Furthermore, we investigated the influence of environmental factors such as pH value and anions on the photocatalytic degradation experiment, which offers valuable insights for the application of composite catalysts in wastewater treatment .
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