COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
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2022
·
IF 11.322
Feng Yang,Junru Yao,Liqiang Jin,Wenjun Huyan,Jintang Zhou,Zhengjun Yao,Peijiang Liu,Xuewei Tao
Nowadays, multifunctional electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbing aerogels have attracted much attention due to intelligent and wearable features for electronic devices. However, the utilization of these aerogels at elevated temperature is still challenge. Herein, we describe a robust strategy to fabricate architecturally controllable and multifunctional Ti 3 C 2 T X MXene/aramid nanofiber (ANF)/polyimide (PI) aerogels with desirable EM wave absorption, adjustable mechanical property, and high thermal insulation . Rational structural design endows the aerogels with an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 4.2 GHz (covering whole X-band) at 250 °C. Exploration of the temperature response over 25–250 °C reveals that the microstructure characters of the aerogels contribute substantially to the EM parameters at elevated temperature, while the in-depth temperature-dependent mechanisms of aerogel EM performance are well studied. Further, through regulating the microstructure, the MXene/ANF/PI aerogels also exhibit tunable mechanical performance (maximum compressive stress of 334.3 KPa at 40% compression) and promising thermal insulation performance (0.029 ± 0.003 W mK −1 , closing to air). These multifunctional aerogels light the way to potential application in the EM wave absorption field of flexible devices at elevated temperature.
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 3.656
Yue Chen,Shaobin Li,Li Zhang,Tao Jing,Jianxin Wang,Lijie Zhao,Fengbo Li,Chao Li,Jingyu Sun
Rational design and constructed new electrode material as high performance electrochemical sensor with outstanding selectivity, reproducibility and stability is an urgent demand for trace detection. Herein, a novel Ce-MOF/Ti 3 C 2 T X MXene composite as electrochemical sensor for L-Tryptophan (L-Trp) was constructed by utilizing the three-dimensional straw-sheaf-like Ce-MOF and Ti 3 C 2 T X MXene nanosheets . The combination of Ce-MOF and Ti 3 C 2 T X MXene not only significantly improves the conductivity of metal-organic framework (MOF) but also effectively prevents the stacking of Ti 3 C 2 T X MXene nanosheets. The electrochemical properties of the proposed sensor were investigated by electrochemical techniques in detail. The L-Trp sensor exhibits a wide linear range (0.2 μM–139 μM) and a low limit of detection (0.19 μM, S/N = 3). Moreover, the proposed sensor exhibits excellent selectivity, good reproducibility and long-term stability, as well as satisfactory practical ability in real blood serum samples.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2021
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IF 8.128
Jiajia Liu,Yan Zhang,Wenhua Cheng,Shijun Lei,Lei Song,Bibo Wang,Yuan Hu
The development of electronics proposes higher requirements for flexible, transparent, and conductive materials with high electromagnetic shielding performance in viewing windows. Flexible transparent films have been fabricated by collaborating one-dimensional silver nanowires (AgNWs) and novel two-dimensional Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene sheets on PET films with an external polymeric coating consisting of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS). Especially, the combination of different dimensional nanomaterials effectively establishes a conductive network that exhibits a synergistic effect on excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance, which is superior to that of pure AgNW network or Ti 3 C 2 T x network to some extent. By optimizing the AgNWs content (0.05 mg/cm 2 ) and Ti 3 C 2 T x sheets content (0.01 mg/cm 2 ), the PET/AgNW/Ti 3 C 2 T x /PVA-PSS film exhibits a transmittance of 81% and a desirable EMI SE value of 30.5 dB. In addition, the film shows outstanding anti-fogging and frost-resistant properties due to the remarkable water absorption capacity of PVA and PSS on the external surface. Considering its efficiency and simplicity, this transparent conductive film has promising applications in flexible transparent electronic devices and optical related fields.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2021
·Vol. 10
·期 22
·11980-11989
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IF 12.732
Zhuo Liu,He Lv,Ying Xie,Jue Wang,Jiahui Fan,Baihe Sun,Lin Jiang,Yang Zhang,Ruihong Wang,Keying Shi
Very diverse two-dimensional (2D) materials have bloomed in NO2 gas sensing applications, which provides new opportunities and challenges in function oriented gas sensors. In this work, a 2D/2D/2D structure of the Ti3C2Tx@TiO2@MoS2 composite was well designed via a facile one-step hydrothermal route, in which TiO2 nanosheets are in situ grown on ultrathin and highly conductive Ti3C2Tx MXene. Simultaneously, the few-layer and vertically oriented MoS2 nanoflakes rich in active edge-sites were uniformly distributed in the composite. Ti3C2Tx MXene and MoS2 act respectively as the electron reservoir and main sensitive material. The strong interfacial contact in different components facilitated the transfer of charge carriers and their spatial separation. Integrating the unique structural and electronic properties, the as-prepared Ti3C2Tx@TiO2@MoS2 sensor exhibited a remarkable gas sensing performance at room temperature (Ra/Rg = 55.16, 50 ppm NO2), which is 7.3, 3.8 and 2.1 times higher than that of pristine MoS2, TiO2@MoS2 and Ti3C2Tx@MoS2 composites, respectively. It also achieved ultrafast response time (1.8 s), more than 90% recoverability, low detection limit (23 ppb), dedicated selectivity and as long as eight-week stability.
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Materials Today Communications
·
2023
·
IF 3.8
Jianye Shi,Jin Chen,Xinle Wang,Zhikang Liu,Yuzhao Ma,Xiaofeng Yang,Meidan Que,Yanjun Li
Developing a lightweight microwave absorbing materials with high absorption capacity and wide absorption bandwidth at low thickness is a perennial challenge in practical applications in the microwave absorption (MA) field. Herein, sandwich-like heterogeneous Ti 3 C 2 T x /TiO 2 /Fe 3 O 4 /Fe are designed by synergistically incorporating dielectric-magnetic components with a simple solvothermal method and post-annealing. The sandwich-like heterogeneous interface produces sufficient conduction loss for Ti 3 C 2 T x /TiO 2 /Fe 3 O 4 /Fe, with TiO 2 crystals and amorphous carbon anchored on its surface to enhance interface polarization and Debye relaxation. Additionally, the presence of Fe nanoparticles induces magnetic loss, including natural resonance and eddy current loss. By bidirectionally regulating the ratio of Ti 3 C 2 T x and Fe 3 O 4 , the minimum reflection loss (RL min ) value reaches − 64.6 dB at 17.49 GHz with a 1.48 mm thickness, and the corresponding effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, RL < −10 dB) is 4.59 GHz (13.41–18 GHz). The results suggest that the exceptional EMW absorption performance of composites can be attributed to the dielectric-magnetic synergistic effect and sandwich-like heterostructures . This study offers a rational approach for synthesizing ultrathin and lightweight Ti 3 C 2 T x -based absorbers.
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Nano Today
·
2023
·
IF 17.4
Qianqian Qiao,Jinyu Wang,Kai Long,Linwei Li,Jiahao Chen,Yuhao Guo,Ziqiang Xu,Ying Kuang,Tianjiao Ji,Cao Li
Catalytic therapy with enzymes and nanozymes is a promising approach to cancer treatment. However, it often proves inadequate when used as a standalone treatment. This work presents the catalase (CAT)-like activity of Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene , a kind of two-dimensional (2D) material with photothermal capability. Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets were then used to load glucose oxidase (GOx) and the anticancer drug doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), and modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG) to obtain an enzyme cascade system , named Ti 3 C 2 T x -GOx/DOX-PEG, for anticancer purposes. Ti 3 C 2 T x -GOx/DOX-PEG exhibited a photothermal conversion efficiency of ∼28.7% at 808 nm, enabling its use for near-infrared light-based photothermal therapy (PTT). In addition, Ti 3 C 2 T x could decompose H 2 O 2 to O 2 in cancer cells, thereby enhancing starvation therapy by sensitizing GOx. Furthermore, alleviation of hypoxia could sensitize the chemotherapy of DOX. The decomposition of glucose by GOx could also generate H 2 O 2 for the production of O 2 by Ti 3 C 2 T x . Ultimately, the cycling of the enzyme cascade reaction could alleviate tumor hypoxia and enable enhanced chemo/starvation/photothermal combination therapy. The CAT-like behavior of Ti 3 C 2 T x as well as various enzymatic reactions catalyzed by Ti 3 C 2 T x -GOx/DOX-PEG were systematically investigated by intra- and extracellular experiments. Results from both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated the effective anticancer capability of Ti 3 C 2 T x -GOx/DOX-PEG. This enzyme cascade system has the potential to enhance material utilization and reduce side effects, thus opening up new opportunities for designing efficient and safe anticancer systems.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Bin Yang,Haoran Wang,Meiyun Zhang,FengFeng Jia,Yuanqing Liu,Zhaoqing Lu
Undesirable electromagnetic interference (EMI) created by modern electronic devices has detrimental effects on the performance of high-precision electronic devices, information security, and human health. Therefore, lightweight, flexible, robust, and easy-to-fabricate EMI shielding materials with integrated functions are highly desirable to combat electromagnetic pollution. Herein, we report a scalable and facile strategy to prepare a flexible Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene-coated aramid paper (MAP) with high-efficiency EMI shielding and excellent electrical heating performance. The intertwined network by aramid fibers endows the aramid paper (AP) with superior mechanical properties. After selectively single/dual coating with MXene onto AP, the MAP maintains a superior tensile strength of 73.6 MPa and enormous folding endurance of 4156 times. Owing to the exceptional electrical conductivity of MXene, the MAP with a relatively low MXene content (∼9.0 wt%) exhibits excellent overall performance with an EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 38 dB and SE/t of 422.2 dB mm −1 . It’s noteworthy that the EMI SE of the MAP remains almost unchanged (37.4 dB) even after experiencing 5,000 repeated bending cycles. Additionally, the MAP shows satisfactory Joule electric-heating capability (a heating temperature rise of 130 °C at a low driving voltage of 5 V) and excellent flame-retardancy. This work provides a feasible strategy for large-scale production of flexible EMI shielding paper with multifunctional properties for future wearable facilities.
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PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2023
·
IF 6.6
Changhua Li,Yong Li,Qilong Chen,Dan Sun,Hongjie Li,Wen Chen,Jing Yan,Guiyang Wu,Xi Yuan,Sha Wang,Yi He,Hao Yu
Polyaniline-coated Ti 3 C 2 Tx particles (TPi) endowed the electrophoretic deposited epoxy coating with efficient physical shielding and corrosion inhibition capacities to improve the corrosion protection ability. Ti 3 C 2 Tx of few/single layers was prepared and TPi particles were synthesized by in-situ polymerization of polyaniline on Ti 3 C 2 Tx surface. Characterization results indicated the successful synthesis of TPi material. TPi/epoxy coating was prepared on P110 steel sheet through cathodic electrophoretic deposition method, and the protection ability was tested by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and saline immersion test. EIS results of the complete coating showed that impedance modulus at low frequency (0.01 Hz) of TP7 coating was 3.92 × 10 8 Ω cm 2 after soaking for 20 d, which was higher than 2.82 × 10 6 Ω cm 2 of neat epoxy coating (NEP), indicating better protection performance. The results of impedance spectrum of scratched coating showed that TP7 coating had obvious corrosion inhibition effect, which was attributed to the passivation effect of polyaniline to promote the conversion of loose corrosion products into dense layers. This research provided a new approach to apply Ti 3 C 2 Tx into the electrophoretic deposited epoxy coating with corrosion inhibition effect.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2021
·
IF 8.198
Lin Yang,Baoning Wang,Chunxiang Dall’Agnese,Yohan Dall’Agnese,Gang Chen,Ajay Kumar Jena,Xiao-Feng Wang,Tsutomu Miyasaka
Tuning the electrical conductivity of two-dimensional (2D) MXenes by modifying the termination groups and controlled oxidation offers great potential for photovoltaic applications. Here, in-situ-oxidized Ti3C2Tx (O–Ti3C2Tx) MXene was introduced to form a nanoscale heterojunction with SnO2 that was applied as an electron transport layer (ETL) in a MAPbI3 perovskite solar cell (PSC). Taking advantage of the transition from metallicity to semiconductivity during the oxidation process of Ti3C2Tx, the properties of Ti3C2Tx could be tuned to have its energy levels well matched with the perovskite. Besides, the insertion of O–Ti3C2Tx improved the electron mobility of the SnO2 ETL. Hence, the O–Ti3C2Tx/SnO2 heterojunction offered better electron extraction and reduced recombination between the ETL and the perovskite, thus rendering an increase of the power conversion efficiency (PCE) from 17.68% to 20.09% and enhancement of stability in air.
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COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·
IF 8.528
Ying Shang,Youxin Ji,Jingwen Dong,Gui Yang,Xiaodong Zhang,Fengmei Su,Yuezhan Feng,Chuntai Liu
The rapid development of electronic devices has led to widespread demand and research on electronic packaging materials with electromagnetic shielding and thermal conductivity (TC) properties due to the inevitable issues of the electromagnetic radiation and thermal accumulation. However, there exists a huge challenge to simultaneously achieve high electromagnetic shielding and TC as well as the electrical insulation requirement as electromagnetic shielding predominantly relies on electrical conductivity of materials. Multilayer structure can endow composite materials with a variety of properties. Therefore, in this work, we fabricated sandwiched cellulose nanofiber/boron nitride nanosheet/Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene films by using a simple and effective alternating vacuum filtration method, and as a result, the special sandwich structure endows the film with excellent electromagnetic shielding, insulation and TC performance. The composite film has an extremely high electromagnetic shielding effectiveness up to 60.7 dB at 8.2 GHz as well as still maintains good electrical insulation properties due to the presence of the CNF/BNNS layer on the surface. Moreover, when the content of BNNS in the CNF/BNNS layer reaches 70 wt%, the sandwiched film has excellent in-plane TC of 19.97 W m −1 K −1 . The sandwiched film with excellent electromagnetic shielding and high TC yet insulation performance has great application value in highly integrated electronic devices.
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ACS Nano
·
2021
·
IF 15.881
Ying Liu,Ziwen Dai,Wang Zhang,Yue Jiang,Jian Peng,Dianlun Wu,Bin Chen,Wei Wei,Xian Chen,Zhenjie Liu,Zhigang Wang,Fei Han,Dahu Ding,Lei Wang,Lina Li,Yingguo Yang,Yang Huang
Polyaniline (PANI) is a promising cathode material for Zn-ion batteries (ZIBs) due to its intrinsic conductivity and redox activity; however, the achievements of PANI in high-performance ZIBs are largely hindered by its instability during the repeated charge/discharge. Taking advantage of the high conductivity, flexibility, and grafting ability together, a surface-engineered Ti3C2Tx MXene is designed as a silver bullet to fight against the deprotonation and swelling/shrinking issues occurring in the redox process of PANI, which are the origins of its instability. Specifically, the sulfonic-group-grafted Ti3C2Tx(S-Ti3C2Tx) continuously provides protons to improve the protonation degree of PANI and maintains the polymer backbone at a locally low pH, which effectively inhibits deprotonation and brings high redox activity along with good reversibility. Meanwhile, the conductive and flexible natures of S-Ti3C2Tx assist the fast redox reaction of PANI and concurrently buffer its corresponding swelling/shrinking. Therefore, the S-Ti3C2Tx-enhanced PANI cathode simultaneously achieves a high discharge capacity of 262 mAh g–1 at 0.5 A g–1, a superior rate capability of 160 mAh g–1 at 15 A g–1, and a good cyclability over 5000 cycles with 100% coulombic efficiency. This work enlightens the development of versatile MXene via surface engineering for advanced batteries.
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Nanoscale
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 47
·24196-24205
·
IF 6.895
Heng Zhang,Peigen Zhang,Long Pan,Wei He,Qi Qi,Zhuoheng Bao,Li Yang,Wei Zhang,Michel W. Barsoum,ZhengMing Sun
Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are regarded as potential next-generation energy storage systems due to their high theoretical energy densities. However, the dissolution of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) upon cycling can result in severe capacity degradation. Achieving high rate capabilities with good cycling stability remains a huge obstacle for the practical implementation of Li–S batteries. Here we developed a novel, multifunctional, hierarchical structure by self-assembling core–shell MnO2 nanorods @ hollow porous carbon with 2D Ti3C2Tx nanosheets, labelled as MCT, as an efficient polysulfide mediator for Li–S cathodes. The integration of the polar MnO2 core and hollow porous carbon shell captures LiPSs two ways: physical confinement and chemisorption. The conductive Ti3C2Tx nanosheets construct a continuous and conductive network, which not only promotes charge transfer and ion diffusion but also boosts LiPS adsorption and conversion. Based on these merits, the MCT/S cathode delivers good rate capability (688 mA h g−1 at 2.0C) and outstanding long-term cyclability (0.044% capacity decay per cycle over 600 cycles at 2.0C).
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