SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 6.1
Wenyi Qiu,Xinglong Ye,Yan Liu,Bin Lin,Junfeng Chen,Lei Xiao,Chen Wang,Bingshu Wang,Xiping Cui,Linchi Zou
In order to achieve in-situ growth of layered double hydroxides (LDH) film on plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coating of AZ31B magnesium alloy under mild conditions, a facile method was used in this work, that is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)-assisted growth method. Compared to the conventional hydrothermal method, the fabrication of LDH/PEO composite coating by this method does not require a high temperature and high pressure environment and is not constrained by the size of the reactor. Furthermore, the obtained LDH/PEO composite coating exhibits enhanced corrosion protection, which will be widely applied in corrosion protection field of surface engineering. In this work, an effective strategy to control the dissolution of PEO coating and the growth of LDH film by regulating the concentration of EDTA was proposed, after revealing the growth behavior of LDH on PEO coating during this facile fabrication process. The growth behavior of LDH film can be briefly summarized in three stages: PEO coating dissolution, LDH nucleation, and LDH growth. Interestingly, the growth mechanism of LDH was changed with EDTA assistance. LDH shifted from preferential growth within the micropores of the PEO coating to uniform growth. With the assistance of 0.06 M EDTA, which is optimal, the dissolution of original PEO coating provided a stable and sufficient Mg source for the growth of LDH film, resulting in a dense LDH network structure on the PEO coating. This uniformly grown LDH film could not only seal the inherent defects of the PEO coating but also exhibited the ability to adsorb corrosive anions, which increases the tortuosity and difficulty in penetration of corrosive media, significantly improving the corrosion resistance of the LDH/PEO composite coating.
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DOI
高影响因子
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Yi Lin,Zaixing Wang,Lina Tang,Shi Jiang,Yu Guo,Xiaoqin Liu
Ni-based catalysts supported on composite metal oxides (NiO-Al 2 O 3 , MgO-Al 2 O 3 , Co 3 O 4 -Al 2 O 3 ) were synthesized via coprecipitation followed by Ni impregnation to investigate the influence of support composition on catalyst stability in methane steam reforming. Accelerated deactivation protocols (methane decomposition, high-temperature sintering, hydrothermal oxidation) revealed hydrothermal oxidation as the primary cause of irreversible deactivation. The 10Ni/NiAl catalyst (10 wt% Ni/10 wt% NiO-Al 2 O 3 ) showed remarkable regenerability after 923 K hydrothermal treatment, fully restoring its activity. This was attributed to coexisting reduced Ni species and readily reducible NiO, facilitating rapid reactivation. Other catalysts formed thermally stable NiAl 2 O 4 , leading to permanent deactivation. Methane cracking at 973 K had negligible effect, and 10Ni/NiAl catalyst exhibited the lowest carbon deposition (17.02 %). Under extreme hydrogen purged at 1223 K, only the 10Ni/CoAl catalyst exhibited a minor activity decline. The superior stability of 10Ni/NiAl was attributed to an in situ-formed NiAl composite metal oxides during 973 K calcination, which effectively anchored Ni particles, suppressed sintering, and prevented extensive oxidation.
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高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Wentao Huai,Xinyu Fu,Yifan Zhao,Zhenhao Cai,Saiwei Luan,Zhouyi Xu,Huizhan He,Jingxi Wang,Zhenxiao Fu,Xiuhua Cao,Lei Zhang,Rong Sun
Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) are used in harsh environments such as automotive electronics, which require high reliability and temperature stability. Therefore, the regulation of Ho/Mg co-doping on the core-shell structure of BaTiO 3 -based MLCCs and the effect on temperature stability and reliability were investigated in this study. Ceramics and MLCCs device with various Ho/Mg molar ratios (1.2–1.8) were prepared using the solid-state reaction method. The study revealed the synergistic effects of Ho/Mg doping on shell concentration, shell thickness, and oxygen vacancy inhibition. The results showed that with the Ho/Mg molar ratio increase, the shell thickness increased from 27.98% to 62.24%. The temperature coefficient of capacitance (TCC) for the sample with Ho/Mg=1.8 satisfied the EIA-X7S (ΔC/C 25°C = ±22%, –55 °C to 125 °C) specification. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed that Ho 3+ effectively captured oxygen vacancies by forming defect dipoles, while impedance spectroscopy demonstrated that the shell significantly inhibited carrier migration. Furthermore, the MLCCs device with Ho/Mg=1.8 exhibited a breakdown strength of 96.38 kV/mm and met the more stringent EIA-X7R (ΔC/C 25°C = ±15%, –55 °C to 125 °C) specification. These findings indicate that Ho/Mg co-doping effectively optimizes the core-shell structure, offering valuable theoretical guidance for developing MLCCs with enhanced temperature stability and reliability.
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高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Zhiqiang Guo,Xinmiao Wu,Juanjuan Meng,Xinxin Li,Yuan Li,Liangliang Hu
MIL-101(Fe) has received more and more attention in wastewater treatment, and how to further improve its stability and sorption capacity has become a research focus. In this study, metal Mg was used to dope MIL-101(Fe) to construct Mg@MIL-101(Fe) with bimetallic sites, which was then mixed with NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti) to successfully fabricate Mg@MIL-101(Fe)/NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti) (MOM) bis-MIL composites. MOM not only contains a large number of sorption sites but also exhibits excellent stability and reusability, realizing efficient sorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solution. In addition, the sorption performance and mechanism of Pb(II) on MOM were investigated by the characterizations of SEM, BET, TG, XRD, FTIR and XPS, as well as the kinetic and thermodynamic analyses. The sorption of Pb(II) on MOM is in accordance with the Langmuir isothermal model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The maximum sorption capacity of Pb(II) on MOM derived from the Langmuir model fitting is 320.941 mg·g −1 . The sorption of Pb(II) on MOM is strongly affected by pH, but not by ionic strength, which indicates that MOM has good resistance to salt interferences. The strong complexation of carboxyl, hydroxyl and amino functional groups with Pb(II) is the main sorption mechanism of Pb(II) on MOM, and electrostatic interaction and ion exchange also contribute to the sorption. In conclusion, MOM has strong practical application prospects in the treatment of Pb(II)-containing wastewater.
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高影响因子
Materials Today Communications
·
2025
·
IF 4.5
Xiaojing Liu,Chonghe Xu,Lin Wang,Rongchao Jiang,Liguang Yang,Wenyu Yang,Xuetao Yue
Ceramic fibers have emerged as a promising candidate for advanced thermal insulation applications due to their exceptional thermomechanical properties and chemical resistance. In this work, Mg(-Al/Zr)-Si ceramic fibers were successfully prepared via electrospinning technology using a dual-source precursor strategy, combining magnesium citrate complex and metal chlorides as metal oxides precursors. The crystalline phase formation, thermal decomposition behavior, microstructure, and properties of the fibers were systematically investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT–IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The heterogeneous sol precursor notably influenced the fiber crystallization process and facilitated more gradual thermal decomposition, as evidenced by reduced weight loss rates. Consequently, the Mg(-Al/Zr)-Si ceramic fibers maintained good structural integrity after exposure to 1200 °C. Moreover, the incorporation of aluminum or zirconium enhanced the tensile strengths of fibers (heat treated at 800 °C) to 1.56–1.79 MPa, representing a significant improvement over pure magnesium silicate fibers. Furthermore, the fibers exhibited good thermal insulation performance with low room-temperature thermal conductivity values ranging from 0.0282 to 0.0333 W·m −1 ·K −1 , further highlighting their suitability for high-temperature insulation applications. These findings underscore the significant potential of the developed fibers for use in high temperature thermal management and insulation systems.
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
·
2024
·
IF 7.6
Wanyu Zhang,Jian Liang,Sufeng Wang,Mingyang Lin,Jingshan Li,Li Chen,Yingchao Zhang,Tifeng Jiao
This study reported a new strategy for enhanced Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ sequestration by Artemia cyst shell (shell) supported nano-Mg from aqueous solutions and the carbonated exhausted-adsorbents sequenced potential application in photo-catalyst, which obtained two expected results. One is that the immobilization of nano-Mg onto Artemia cyst shell (shell-Mg) can greatly strengthen the adsorption effect of the neat cyst shell on Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ . The adsorption capacities of shell-Mg for both metal ions reached to 622.01 and 313.91 mg/g, which was 10–15 and 30–50 times that of the neat shell respectively. And shell-Mg has strong selectivity , which was approximately 2–4 times that of shell. The shell-Mg can be used to retrieve Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ from aqueous solutions efficiently. Another is that the carbonated exhausted-adsorbents (C-shell-Mg-Pb and C-shell-Mg-Cu) showed their potential photocatalytic degradation effects on congo red under pH = 4 condition, the decolorization rate reached to 61.19% and 80.39% respectively. Reuse of exhausted adsorbents can avoid the secondary pollution caused by the regeneration, extend the utilization value of exhausted adsorbents, and provide a new viewpoint for the reuse of spent bio-nanomaterial adsorbents.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 24
·期 22
·8840-8852
·
IF 11.034
Zongyang Liu,Yuan Tan,Jie Li,Xiuli Li,Yan Xiao,Juan Su,Xingkun Chen,Botao Qiao,Yunjie Ding
Aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is a promising alternative route to produce renewable biodegradable plastics, which has stimulated intense interest in recent years. Supported gold catalysts have shown great potential for this reaction, but the selectivity and stability need to be improved. In addition, the requirement for base additives makes the process less effective and sustainable. Herein, highly active and selective Au–Ag bimetallic nanoclusters supported on MgAl-hydrotalcite (HT) were developed for HMF oxidation to FDCA under base-free reaction conditions using molecular oxygen as the oxidant. The presence of small amounts of Ag (0.034–0.065 wt%) in Au25 clusters greatly enhanced the catalytic reaction rates and selectivity for HMF tandem oxidative steps, leading to both high conversion of HMF (>97%) and high yield of FDCA (>95%). Besides, the catalyst stability was also enhanced by the addition of Ag. The characterization results suggested that the substitution of Ag atoms modified the electronic structure of Au while likely maintaining the primary geometry. Thus, a significant synergistic effect could be observed over trace Ag modified Au–Ag bimetallic nanoclusters. The present work provides new insight into the alloying effect, and helps understand highly efficient Au-based catalysts for aerobic oxidation of biomass derived molecules under base-free conditions.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 3.15
Fubao Gong,Jun Shen,Runhua Gao,Xiong Xie,Xiong Luo
A novel organic–inorganic Mg(OH) 2 /silane surface layer has been developed for corrosion protection of AZ31 magnesium alloy. The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the immersion tests, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and sellotape tests showed that the Mg(OH) 2 /silane-based composite surface layer possessed excellent corrosion resistance and very good adhesion due to the formation of Si–O–Mg bond between Mg(OH) 2 layer and silane layer. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests results indicated that for the long-term corrosion protection of AZ31 the increase of the curing temperature improved the impedance of the composited layer when the curing temperature was lower than 130 °С. However, the impedance of the composited layer deceased when the curing temperature was more than 130 °С due to the carbonization of the silane layer.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2020
·
IF 7.888
Jiehua Bao,Yuming Zhou,Yiwei Zhang,Yanyun Wang,Shuang Liang,Zhiwu Guo,Chang Guo,Yi Xue,Tao Zhuang,Yingjie Hu
In this study, we synthesized a series of Ni-based catalysts with different CeO 2 contents (0, 1, 2, 5 and 10 wt%) anchoring on the Al-Mg oxide spheres (AMO) with three-dimensional hollow flower-like structure. The triethoxyoctylsilane (TEOOS) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were selected as effective modified reagents to introduce hydrophobic functionality on the surface of AMO and Ni-CeO 2 nanoparticles, respectively, for controllable anchoring Ni-CeO 2 nanoparticles on AMO by hydrophobic interaction driving mechanism. The effects of CeO 2 content on the texture, dispersion of Ni species, the reducibility of Ni 2+ , surface electronic states and acidity were investigated in detail. The Ni-5CeO 2 /AMO was found to achieve the highest 2,2′-bipyridine selectivity of 90.6% and maximum turnover number (TON) of 8611, specifically. Moreover, the Ni-5CeO 2 /AMO exhibits superior stability, maintaining 89% of 2,2′-bipyridine yield after 6 runs, due to the mitigated nickel leaching and promotion of the desorption of 2,2′-bipyridine. Furthermore, with the help of DFT calculations, a possible reaction mechanism was discussed and illustrated.
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高影响因子
Materials Today Chemistry
·
2023
·
IF 7.3
C. Jiang,X. Wang,X. Xiao,M. Piao,Y. Jia,J. He,L. Hu,Y. Zou,L. Sun,L. Chen
Chemical complex borohydride is a promising hydrogen storage material due to its large gravimetric and volumetric hydrogen capacities. However, the high dehydrogenation temperature and sluggish kinetics still place strong restrictions on its practical application in the hydrogen storage field. In this work, a synergetic approach of partial cation substitution and catalysis is developed to enhance the hydrogen storage properties of LiBH 4 . The Li/Mg based dual-cation borohydride (LiMg 2 (BH 4 ) 5 , LMBH) was successfully synthesized by wet chemical ball milling of LiBH 4 and MgCl 2 . The optimal (LMBH (4.5:1) sample, LiBH 4 and MgCl 2 in molar ratios of 4.5:1, possesses a maximum hydrogen desorption capacity (11.27 wt%) and the outstanding initial decomposition temperature (∼250 °C). Importantly, the LMBH (4.5:1) doped with TiF 3 shows a remarkable onset dehydrogenation temperature as low as 97.2 °C, which is about 190 °C lower than that of pristine LiBH 4 . The LMBH (4.5:1) doped with TiF 3 system releases 7.98 wt% H 2 within 170 min below 350 °C. And the dehydrogenation product of doped composite can reversibly absorb ∼4.72 wt% H 2 at a relatively moderate temperature of 280 °C, which is substantially lower than the reversible hydrogen absorption temperature of previous modified borohydride systems. Based on the structural characteristic analyses, the TiF 3 reacts with LMBH (4.5:1) to in-situ form actual catalytic components of TiB 2 and TiH 2 as the actual catalysts for LMBH (4.5:1), resulting in the improved hydrogen re/dehydrogenation properties. The synergetic modification of Li/Mg dual-cation substitution and TiB 2 /TiH 2 catalysis may lead to the development of light-metal borohydrides with outstanding hydrogen storage properties.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS
·
2022
·Vol. 39
·期 10
·2625-2636
·
IF 2.058
Hang Liu,Xingke Zheng,Pengcheng Wang,Haiyan Wang,Yuhong Zhang
In this work, a comparative study of the upconversion (UC) luminescence properties of ${{\rm Er}^{3 +}} {-} {{\rm Yb}^{3 +}}$-co-doped ${{\rm AWO}_4}$ (${\rm A} = {\rm Ba}$, Sr, and Ca) scheelite phosphors and ${{\rm Er}^{3 +}} {-} {{\rm Yb}^{3 +}} $-co-doped ${{\rm MgWO}_4}$ wolframite phosphors is reported. Under 980 nm excitation, all the samples emit green and red emissions. The ${{\rm Er}^{3 +}} {-} {{\rm Yb}^{3 +}}$-doped ${{\rm MgWO}_4}$ phosphor has a higher UC emission intensity. Furthermore, the optical temperature sensing properties in ${{\rm Er}^{3 +}} {-} {{\rm Yb}^{3 +}}$-co-doped ${{\rm AWO}_4}$ (${\rm A} = {\rm Ba}$, Sr, Ca, and Mg) phosphor samples are investigated. The relative sensitivity (${{\rm S}_r}$) based on thermally coupled levels (TCLs) increases gradually with an increase in matrix phonon energy. The absolute sensitivity (${{\rm S}_a}$) values of the samples are accurately predicted by the chemical bonding parameter (${{\rm f}_c}$). The results of the correlation between the UC luminescence properties and the microscopic crystal structure, and the relationship of the temperature sensitivity and the host parameters, provide us with a guiding insight for the selection of a host material with ideal temperature measurement capability.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2024
·Vol. 35
·期 17
·1-12
·
IF 2.8
Liu Yang,Yang Jingdong,Wen Jiaxin,Ye Junliu,Liu Huan,Lu Liwei
Recently, rechargeable magnesium-ion batteries (MIBs) and rechargeable magnesium/lithium hybrid-ion batteries (MLHBs) have gained recognition as promising energy storage devices. However, the conventional CuS cathodes exhibit sluggish kinetics and poor cycle stability, thereby impeding the advancement and application of CuS. In this work, we have developed an economical and simple in-situ approach for synthesizing CuS@Cu foam (CSC) and evaluated its potential as a cathode material for both MIBs and MLHIBs. In both MIBs and MLHIBs, the CSC cathode demonstrates competitive performance. In MIBs, at a current density of 100 mA g −1 , the initial discharge specific capacity of the CSC is 150.94 mAh g −1 , which is higher than that of commercial CuS (3.99 mAh g −1 ). In MLHIBs, the CSC exhibits a discharge specific capacity of 502.95 mAh g −1 after 70 cycles at a current density of 100 mA g −1 , which significantly surpasses the discharge specific capacity of commercial CuS (229.52 mAh g −1 ). This performance improvement is attributed to the presence of Li + ions, which expedite the reaction kinetics, obviate the need for an activation process, and effectively facilitate the conversion reaction. In conclusion, by in-situ synthesis of CSC, the active material CuS firmly adheres to the Cu foam current collector. This approach is not only economical and simple but also significantly enhances the reactivity of the electrode material, thereby improving the electrochemical performance. This work provides valuable insights for the design, synthesis, and performance optimization of cathode materials of magnesium metal-based batteries.
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