JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2017
·
IF 2.323
Xiaojun He,Ze Tan,Qinbo Wang,Yinchuan Pei
Mononitro-substituted products derived from the nitration of m-toluic acid are 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid, 3-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid, and 5-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid, which are all crucial intermediates of pesticides and medicines. The solubilities of 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid, 3-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid, and 5-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid in water, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, formic acid, acetic acid, and propanoic acid were measured at different temperatures (297.65–351.75 K) and under atmospheric pressure. As expected, the same solute has different solubilities in different solvents, and the dissolved amounts of these three solutes are also diverse in the same solvent. Subsequently the experimental solubility data of three mononitro-substituted products of m-toluic acid nitration in several solvents were correlated with the modified Apelblat equation and the NRTL activity coefficient model, and the calculated values are in excellent agreement with known experimental data in the temperature range studied.
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Wen Lu,Aimin Wang,Yanyu Zhang,Songyu Ren,Zhongguo Zhang
In this work, an innovative strategy combining vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) and K doping graphite carbon nitride (K-g-C 3 N 4 ) was proposed for antibiotic removal in aqueous. The properties of K-g-C 3 N 4 were systematically characterized by XRD, FT-IR, BET, SEM, UV-vis DRS, and XPS, showing that K-g-C 3 N 4 possessed a larger specific surface and richer functional groups than g-C 3 N 4 . The catalytic efficiency of K-g-C 3 N 4 was investigated for the trimethoprim (TMP) removal under VUV irradiation. Compared with UVC photolysis, VUV photolysis, UVC/g-C 3 N 4 , VUV/g-C 3 N 4 , and UVC/K-g-C 3 N 4 processes, VUV/K-g-C 3 N 4 enhanced the pseudo-first-order reaction rate constant of TMP removal by 2.0–19.7 times and the mineralization rate by 9.0%-38.2%. Electron paramagnetic resonance results and quenching experiments validated that O 2 •- , • OH, 1 O 2 , h + , and e - were engaged in the VUV/K-g-C 3 N 4 process. The fluorescent spectra of O 2 •- -substituted and • OH-substituted products revealed that the K-g-C 3 N 4 greatly enhanced the quantity of O 2 •- and • OH during VUV irradiation. The VUV/K-g-C 3 N 4 system produced marginally more H 2 O 2 and • OH than the UVC/K-g-C 3 N 4 system, confirming that K-g-C 3 N 4 predominantly utilized the UVC and other ultraviolet–visible light emitted by the VUV lamp, with VUV having a minor effect. Furthermore, K-g-C 3 N 4 had exceptional stability and reusability, efficiently degrading various contaminants under VUV irradiation. This work offered a comprehensive insight into VUV/K-g-C 3 N 4 process as a novel approach for antibiotic removal from water.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2024
·
IF 2
Yi Hua,Jinqiu Ma,Shuaiqi Sun,Qingfen Meng,Dan Li,Yong Ma,Lingzong Meng,Guangli Zhou
The water activities and osmotic coefficients in the ternary system NaB(OH)4–Na2B4O5(OH)4–H2O at 323.15 K were investigated with the isopiestic method. The solubilities and physicochemical properties in the NaBO2–Na2B4O7–H2O system at 323.15 K were studied with the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method. The phase diagram in the system consists of two single salt regions for NaBO2·4H2O and Na2B4O7·10H2O, one invariant point saturated with the above salts, and two univariant solubility curves. On the basis of the Pitzer model, the Pitzer binary parameters of Na2B4O5(OH)4 and mixing parameters were fitted with the osmotic coefficients and solubilities. The dissolution equilibrium constant of Na2B4O7·10H2O was calculated with the experimental solubility data and parameters. The calculated solubilities and water activities with the parameters and dissolution equilibrium constants of NaBO2·4H2O and Na2B4O7·10H2O agree with the experimental data.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Qin Liu,Peipei Dang,Guodong Zhang,Hongzhou Lian,Ziyong Cheng,Guogang Li,Jun Lin
Mn2+-doped luminescent materials play a significant role in a variety of fields, including modern lighting, displays, and imaging. Mn2+ exhibits a broad and adjustable emission, hinging on the local environment of the crystal field and the interaction of the 3d5 electrons. However, it is still a challenge to realize the precise control of the emission of Mn2+ ions due to site-prior occupation in a specific lattice. Here, the formation of Mn–Mn dimers is proposed to be an effective strategy to design a novel red emission. Multimode emitters in Mn2+-activated AZn4(PO4)3 (A = K, Rb, and Cs) with unique [Zn4PO12] chains and [ZnOn] groups are observed to achieve regular green and unusual red emissions. KZn4(PO4)3:Mn2+ shows broad dual emissions at 542 and 608 nm, attributed to [MnO4] and [Mn2O7] dimers, respectively. While K is replaced with Rb and Cs, the Zn ions form [ZnO4] tetrahedra and [ZnO5] octahedra. RbZn4(PO4)3:Mn2+ exhibits a broad red emission at 618 nm, ascribing to [Mn2O7] and [Mn2O8] dimers. CsZn4(PO4)3:Mn2+ also displays a broad orange-red emission at 608–620 nm with increasing doping levels, deriving from energy transfer from [MnO5] to [Mn2O7] and [Mn2O8] dimers. This work provides a framework for creating novel red emissions from Mn2+-doped luminescent materials.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2017
·
IF 2.323
Hui Zhang,Zengkun Liu,Xiping Huang,Qi Zhang
The solubility data of sodium l-ascorbate in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, ethyl acetate, isopropyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, n-hexane, water–methanol mixture and water–ethanol mixture have been determined in the temperatures range of 278.15–323.15 K by a static analytic method at atmospheric pressure. The experimental data were correlated with the modified Apelblat equation, CNIBS/R-K model, and Jouyban–Acree model. On the basis of the solubility data, a novel model-free design approach (semisupersaturation control, SSSC) for combined cooling and antisolvent crystallization (CCAC) processes has been proposed and evaluated for sodium l-ascorbate in a methanol–water mixture. This approach can be easily implemented without complicated online monitors. Sodium l-ascorbate crystals with large and uniform morphology were obtained using the CCAC process, which was designed by the SSSC approach.
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高影响因子
Materials Reports: Energy
·
2025
·
IF 13.8
Xuantian Feng,Minjie Hou,Bowen Xu,Yiyong Zhang,Da Zhang,Yun Zeng,Yong Lei,Feng Liang
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are emerging as a promising alternative for large-scale energy storage, particularly in grid applications. Within the array of potential cathode materials, Fe/Mn-based layered oxides are notable for their advantageous theoretical specific capacity, economic viability, and environmental sustainability. Nevertheless, the practical application of Fe/Mn-based layered oxides is constrained by their suboptimal cycle performance and rate capability during actual charging and discharging. Ion doping is an effective approach for addressing the aforementioned issues. In this context, we have successfully developed a novel K + and Mg 2+ co-doped P2-Na 0.7 Fe 0.5 Mn 0.5 O 2 cathode to address these challenges. By doping with 0.05 K + and 0.2 Mg 2+ , the cathode demonstrated excellent cycling stability, retaining 95% of its capacity after 50 cycles at 0.2C, whereas the undoped material retained only 59.7%. Even within a wider voltage range, the co-doped cathode retained 88% of its capacity after 100 cycles at 1C. This work integrated Mg 2+ to activate oxygen redox reactions in Fe/Mn-based layered cathodes, thereby promoting a reversible hybrid redox process involving both anions and cations. Building on the Mg doping, larger K + ions were introduced into the edge-sharing Na + sites, enhancing the material's cyclic stability and expanding the interplanar distance. The significant improvement of Na + diffusion coefficient by K + /Mg 2+ co-doping has been further confirmed via the galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT). The study emphasizes the importance of co-doping with different coordination environments in future material design, aiming to achieve high operating voltage and energy density.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2020
·
IF 2.369
Wenju Liu,Zehua Bao,Yanmin Shen,Yajun Guo
In this work, ternary phase diagrams of telmisartan-saccharin (TEL-SAC) cocrystal in methanol, ethanol, and quasi-ternary sections of the quaternary system TEL-SAC–chloroform–methanol were determined at 298.15 and 308.15 K. The results show that the stable region of cocrystal is greatly biased towards SAC in methanol and ethanol; this is due to the large solubility difference between TEL and SAC. In the mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol, the cocrystal stable region appears at the center of the whole phase diagram when the mass fraction of chloroform is 80%, which indicated that the solubility difference between TEL and SAC in the mixed solvent was relatively small. Moreover, the solubility behavior of TEL-SAC cocrystal was studied and the results showed that the solution complexation model in methanol and ethanol was 1:1 + 1:2, and the complexation model in chloroform and binary mixtures of chloroform/methanol was 1:1.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2022
·
IF 3.119
Jinqiu Ma,Ziquan Wang,Dan Li,Lingzong Meng,Yafei Guo,Tianlong Deng,Shuaiqi Sun,Yong Ma
The solubilities in the ternary system KCl–CsCl–H2O at 348.15 K were studied with the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method. The phase diagram of the system at 348.15 K is composed of one invariant point, two unvariant curves, and two single-salt crystallizations for KCl and CsCl. A comparison of the diagrams of the system KCl–CsCl–H2O from 298.15 to 348.15 K shows that the solid solution forms at 298.15 K and disappears at 323.15 and 348.15 K. Combining Pitzer binary parameters of KCl and CsCl obtained from the literature and solubility data in the system CsCl–H2O, the temperature dependence equations for Pitzer mixing parameters (θK,Cs and φK,Cs,Cl) and dissolution equilibrium constants of CsCl were built on the basis of the Pitzer model. The model for the mixed system provides reasonable mineral solubility from 273.15 to 348.15 K. The assumption of no solid solution existence in the ternary system can be applied in parameter fitting and solubility calculation. The results on the phase diagrams and thermodynamic model of the system KCl–CsCl–H2O can supply basic thermodynamic data and theoretical references for CsCl separation from the brine containing KCl.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2022
·
IF 3.269
Xin Li,Taotao Zhan,Yongbo Zhang,Yuqi Su,Maogang He,Ying Zhang
As one of higher n -alkanes, n -dodecane is an important component of surrogate fuels for aviation kerosene, of which the accurate knowledge of its thermophysical properties is necessary for industrial application. The speed of sound in n -dodecane was measured by the Brillouin light scattering (BLS) in the vicinity of the critical point, of which the examined regions are T = (433.49 to 678.84) K along seven isobaric lines at p = (1.85, 2.0, 2.2, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, and 10.0) MPa. The relative expanded uncertainty of BLS experimental system is estimated to be less than 1.2% with the confidence level of 95% (coverage factor, k = 2). Polynomial representations for the speed of sound in liquid n -dodecane was fitted by the experimental results, and the average absolute deviation and maximum absolute deviation are 0.70% and 1.96%, respectively. Moreover, the accuracy of the multiparameter equation of state proposed by Lemmon were assessed by the experimental speeds of sound in the whole investigated p - T region.
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高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Halizati Abulimiti,Aierken Sidike,He Jiuyang
Highly efficient blue-cyan phosphors can fill the cyan gap in conventional white light-emitting diode (LED) devices to improve the spectral continuity while effectively increasing the white LED colour rendering index (Ra). In this study, Ba 0·94 Al 2- x Ga x Si 2 O 8 :0.06Ce 3+ , M + (Li, Na, K, x = 0–0.8) blue-cyan phosphors with a feldspar structure were prepared by a high-temperature solid-phase method using charge compensation and cation substitution strategies. The barium (Ba) vacancy due to the charge-imbalance substitution of Ce 3+ is compensated by the different charge compensators Li + , Na + , and K + . The charge compensators affect the luminescence performance of the samples, with the K + -compensated samples showing the greatest enhancement, with intensities up to 1.8 times that of the uncompensated samples. The cation substitution strategy using Ga 3+ to partially replace Al 3+ further improves the luminescence performance of the Ba 0·94 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :0.06Ce 3+ , 0.04 K + sample, and the excitation band is also improved. In this case, the luminescence intensity of the Ba 0·94 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :0.06Ce 3+ luminescent material is increased by a factor of 6, and a broadband blue-cyan phosphor with a full-width at half-maximum of 118 nm containing blue, cyan and green is obtained. The co-doping of charge compensators and partial cation substitution improved the luminescence performance of phosphors. The representative sample Ba 0·94 Al 1.6 Ga 0.4 Si 2 O 8 :0.06Ce 3+ , 0.04 K + has a luminescence intensity at a temperature of 150 °C that is 83.2% of that at room temperature and good thermal stability . The combination of 365 nm near-ultraviolet (NUV) LED chips with Ba 0·94 Al 1.6 Ga 0.4 Si 2 O 8 :0.06Ce 3+ , 0.04 K + and the commercial red powder (Ca, Sr)AlSiN 3 :Eu 2+ yields a white LED device with an Ra of up to 93 and a correlated colour temperature (CCT) of 4825 K. These results show that the blue-cyan phosphor complements the cyan component while simplifying the manufacturing process of white LEDs.
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高影响因子
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
·
2023
·Vol. 97
·期 7
·1368-1375
·
IF 0.7
Zhang Xueping,Liu Youquan,Zhou Lang,Pu Junhong
Abstract In this work, the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method was used to investigate the solid-liquid equilibrium of the quaternary system NaBr–KBr–CaBr 2 –H 2 O at 273.15 K. The isothermal solubility of three bromides in aqueous solution was measured, and the dry salt phase diagram and water diagram were constructed. The determination results indicate that the system is a simple co-saturation type, and the equilibrium crystals are all simple salts. The isothermal phase diagram of the quaternary system NaBr–KBr–CaBr 2 –H 2 O at 273.15 K contains three isothermal dissolution lines intersecting at an invariant point. The saturated salts at this point are: NaBr⋅2H 2 O, KBr, and CaBr 2 ⋅6H 2 O. The entire phase space of the dry salt phase diagram is divided into three parts by three isotherms, that is, the crystalline region of NaBr⋅2H 2 O that occupies most, the larger crystalline region of KBr and the narrow crystalline region of CaBr 2 ⋅6H 2 O. The invariant point characteristics of the system at different temperatures were compared, and the Pitzer model was used to theoretically predict the isothermal solubility of the quaternary system at 273.15 K. Since the selected parameters in the calculation program come from the temperature correlation equation reported in the literature, the reliability of the parameters is relatively strong. The predicted value of solubility has a small deviation from the experimental value, and the result proves that the reliability of the experimental data is strong. The results of the phase equilibrium study not only reveal the dissolution and crystallization rules of bromine salts in the brine of oil and gas fields in the Sichuan Basin, but also verify the applicability of the Pitzer model in predicting the solubility of low-temperature bromine-containing system.
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高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2016
·Vol. 18
·期 9
·1655-1664
·
IF 3.849
Dong Yan,Chun-Li Hu,Jiang-Gao Mao
Four new alkali metal boroantimonates, namely, A2SbB3O8 (A = Na, K, Rb) and β-RbSbB2O6, have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reactions. Isostructural A2SbB3O8 (A = Na, K, Rb) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with structures featuring a novel 3D anionic framework composed of SbO6 octahedra and linear B3O8 groups with 1D tunnels of Sb4B4 8-membered-rings (MRs) along the a-axis, which are filled by alkali metal ions. β-RbSbB2O6 crystallizes in the polar space group Cc, revealing novel 3D anionic networks composed of SbO6 octahedra chains and B2O5 groups with 1D tunnels of Sb4B2 6-MRs along the b-axis and 1D tunnels of Sb3B4 7-MRs along the c-axis. Studies on their optical properties and thermal stability, band structure calculations based on DFT methods and linear optical calculations have also been performed.
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高影响因子