TALANTA
·
2019
·
IF 4.916
Yaxue Jia,Shucheng Sun,Xiujun Cui,Xiaohong Wang,Li Yang
We show that vanadomolybdophosphoric heteropoly acid (H 5 PMo 10 V 2 O 40 , PMoV 2 ), one of the polyoxometalates (POMs), presents peroxidase-like activity that can catalyze the luminol/H 2 O 2 reaction to generate chemiluminescence (CL) emission. Based on this foundation, we report an enzyme-free luminol/H 2 O 2 /PMoV 2 CL system that can be utilized for the ultrasensitive detection of H 2 O 2 . The CL intensity exhibits good linear dependence on H 2 O 2 concentration in a wide range up to 5000 nM with a limit-of-detection of 5 nM. The method was successfully used for the determination of glucose in human serum. Our study paves the way for the application of functional POM materials in a variety of biosensing assays, such as the determination of cholesterol, uric acid , lactate, etc., in which H 2 O 2 is a product of oxidoreductase enzymes.
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高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2018
·
IF 2.746
Bingru Liu,Xiaohua Li,Sumin Liu,Xu Hun
In this work, a chemiluminescence (CL) aptasensor was designed for detection of microcystin-RR (MC-RR) by introducing Cu/Co nanorods acting as CL catalyzer. Cu/Co nanorods were firstly synthesized throughout a hydrothermal method . Then the thiolated MC-RR aptamer was immobilized on the surface of Cu/Co nanorods, which was employed for recognizing of MC-RR target. In the presence of MC-RR, the conformational change of MC-RR aptamer was happened via recognizing between MC-RR and its aptamer. The luminol CL was catalyzed by Cu/Co nanorods that influenced by conformational change of MC-RR aptamer. The formed MC-RR/aptamer composite prevented the diffusion channel of luminol substrate toward the Cu/Co nanorods surface and restrained the Cu/Co nanorods catalyzing luminol CL. And the intensity of CL depended on the concentration of MC-RR. Under optimal condition, the CL aptasensor had a linear range in 0.1 to 70 nM and a low detection limit of 3.3 × 10 −11 M for MC-RR. This study provided a significant method for MC-RR detection in real samples with excellent selectivity.
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TALANTA
·
2018
·
IF 4.244
Xiao-Chong Tang,Yi Xiao,Ping Li,Lian-Wen Qi
Artemisinin is an important frontline antimalarial . Fast, accurate detection of artemisinin in human serum is of importance in monitoring its clinical pharmaceutical effect. In this work, a strategy using microsensor array coupled with electrochemiluminescence (ECL) imaging technique was developed for detection of artemisinin. The microsensor array was constructed by integrating a patterned indium tin oxide glass plate with two perforated hydrophobic paper covers. By introducing the reactant of p-aminophenylboronic acid, luminol and artemisinin into the microsensor array, artemisinin would oxidize p-aminophenylboronic acid into p-aminophenol, a product which can efficiently inhibit the ECL of luminol. ECL signals decrease linearly with the increase of artemisinin. Based on the decreased ECL signal, artemisinin can be accurately detected. A good linearity ( r = 0.994) was observed for artemisinin detection. The detection sensitivity is 0.48 μM for artemisinin. The detection selectivity and stability were also investigated. Results show that the present method shows a good selectivity and stability towards artemisinin detection. To evaluate the applicability of the present strategy for detecting artemisinin in real samples, the artemisinin content in human serum and Artemisia annua samples were analyzed. Results demonstrated that the present strategy shows excellent selectivity with high sensitivity towards artemisinin detection in real samples.
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高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2018
·Vol. 144
·期 2
·498-503
·
IF 3.864
Xiu-Xiu Zhang,Jia-Juan Liu,Yu Cai,Shuang Zhao,Zhi-Yong Wu
A sensitive detection method combined with an effective on-line concentration may improve the analytical performance of a paper-based analytical device (PAD), and its merits of low cost and portability in POCT are fully demonstrated. Here, a sensitive PAD system with chemiluminescence (CL) detection and electrokinetic preconcentration was introduced, and the performance was demonstrated by the detection of hemin. A commercially available low cost and miniaturized optical detection module was used for the CL detection. Firstly, hemin was stacked on a simple paper fluidic channel based on field amplified stacking (FAS), and then a CL reagent (luminol–H2O2) was loaded on the stacked band to initiate the CL reaction. The photons were directly detected using the detection module. With optimization of the background electrolyte (BGE), voltage and CL reagent, a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.58 nM for hemin was obtained with a linear range of 1–1000 nM (R2 = 0.995). With FAS, the signal intensity was about 13-fold enhanced. This PAD also exhibited satisfactory selectivity over possible interfering components at a 104 times higher concentration. The applicability of the PAD was demonstrated by the detection of hemin from iron supplements and human serum samples. With total manual operation, recovery rates of 84.8–115.6% were obtained with an RSD of less than 14.3%. With the introduction of the optical detection model, and together with FAS, both the LOD and dynamic range of this PAD were effectively improved.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2014
·
IF 3.84
Zi-Ming Zhou,Zhe Feng,Jun Zhou,Bi-Yun Fang,Zhi-Ya Ma,Bo Liu,Yuan-Di Zhao,Xue-Bin Hu
A new method is proposed for determination of carcino-embryonic antigen (CEA) based on quantum dot (QD)-modified aptamer probe by capillary electrophoresis-chemiluminescence (CE-CL) detection system. An oligonucleotide sequence A contains two parts, one is CEA aptamer and the other is bridging segment. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugates with sequence A (HRP-DNA A ) and then mixes with QD labeling complementary bridging segment (QD-DNA B ), forming HRP-DNA A-B -QD probe. When CEA exists, the specific combination of the aptamer in sequence A and CEA can form CEA/HRP-DNA A-B -QD complex. After separation of CEA/HRP-DNA A-B -QD complex and HRP-DNA A-B -QD probe by capillary electrophoresis (CE), the chemiluminescence (CL) catalyzed by CEA/HRP-DNA A-B -QD complex can be detected without any interference, and the content of CEA can be estimated by the CL intensity. It has been proved that the separation efficiency of HRP-DNA A-B -QD and CEA/HRP-DNA A-B -QD complex is improved greatly after QD modification, then the interference issue resulted from free HRP-DNA A-B -QD probe is solved well; and the specific combination of HRP-DNA A-B -QD and CEA leads to a closer distance of HRP and QD, then chemiluminescent resonance energy transfer (CRET) occurs, which confirms the validity of the strategy. Results show that the CL intensity has a linear relationship with the concentration of CEA in the range from 0.0654 to 6.54 ng/mL, and the limit of detection is approximately 8 pg/mL ( S / N = 3). This proposed method with high specificity has been applied for the accurate analysis of content of CEA in patient's serum.
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Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines
·
2012
·
IF 0
Yi LI,Ming RUAN,Jian-Guang LUO,Ling-Yi KONG
A novel on-line method using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with a diode array detector (DAD) and a chemiluminescence (CL) detector was successfully developed for simultaneously analyzing the antioxidant efficacies of 15 components in Guan-Xin-Ning (GXN) injection, a traditional Chinese medicinal preparation consisting of Radix Salvia miltiorrhiza and Rhizoma Ligusticum chuanxiong for the treatment of coronary heart disease and angina pectoris. The analytical conditions were optimized, validated and applied to determine H 2 O 2 inhibition rates of the 15 phenolic acids in GXN injections from 14 different production batches. The results showed that antioxidant diversities were found in the 15 compounds and that danshensu, protocatechuic aldehyde and rosmarinic acid were largely responsible for the antioxidant activity of GXN injection (25.82%-51.19%). In addition, 14 batches of GXN injections were divided into five groups corresponding with five different factories by principal component analysis (PCA) assay. Therefore, the proposed HPLC-DAD-CL method was simple, rapid and low-cost for screening antioxidant constituents in a complex system, which can be used to reveal the antioxidant mechanism of GXN injection and is applicable for its quality control in terms of activity, which was different from the routine chemical assessment.
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Analytical Methods
·
2014
·Vol. 7
·期 3
·1133-1139
·
IF 1.938
Zhengyu Yan,Yan Yu,Jianqiu Chen
A novel sensing system has been designed for the detection of m-phenylenediamine based on carbon quantum dots (CQDs)-improved chemiluminescence (CL) in a luminol–potassium permanganate (KMnO4) system. The CQDs were synthesized by pyrolyzing a mixture of citric acid (CA) and glycine (Gly). Under the action of CQDs and KMnO4, the luminol can be oxidized by synergy, which significantly increases the chemiluminescence intensity. In this work, it has been demonstrated that this facile methodology can offer a rapid, sensitive and reliable detection of m-phenylenediamine with a detection limit as low as 1.02 × 10−3 g L−1 and a dynamic range from 2.0 × 10−3 to 3.0 × 10−1 g L−1, which shows a promising application prospect.
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Analytical Methods
·
2014
·Vol. 6
·期 24
·9684-9690
·
IF 1.938
Xu Chen,Yong Luo,Bo Shi,Xianming Liu,Zhigang Gao,Yuguang Du,Weijie Zhao,Bingcheng Lin
β-Agonists are a group of illegal but widely used feed additives in the stockbreeding industry. In order to achieve simple-to-use, fast and high-throughput testing of this banned chemical, herein we suggest a paper-based analytical device on which a chemiluminescence diminishment method was performed. In this approach, extracts from swine hair samples as well as luminescent reagents, such as luminol and potassium periodate solution, in a low volume were applied to our device. It was found that the light emission was diminished by the β-agonists extracted from the swine hair samples. The degree of diminishment is proportional to the concentration of the β-agonists from 1.0 × 10−5 to 1.0 × 10−8 mol L−1. Also, the concentrations of solutions for chemiluminescence were optimized. The mechanism and reaction kinetics of chemiluminescence were discussed as well. The detection limit was obtained as 1.0 × 10−9 mol L−1, and recoveries from 96% to 110% were achieved, both of which suggested that our method will be favourable in field applications for swine hair samples.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2014
·
IF 6.451
Sai Bi,Zhipeng Zhang,Ying Dong,Zonghua Wang
A novel ligation chain reaction (LCR) methodology for single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) detection was developed based on luminol–H 2 O 2 –horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-mimicking DNAzyme–fluorescein chemiluminescence resonance energy transfer (CRET) imaging on magnetic particles. For LCR, four unique target-complement probes (X and X ⁎ , YG and Y ⁎ ) for the amplification of K-ras (G12C) were designed by modifying G-quadruplex sequence at 3′-end of YG and fluorescein at 5′-end of Y ⁎ . After the LCR, the resulting products of XYG/X ⁎ Y ⁎ with biotin-labeled X ⁎ were captured onto streptavidin-coated magnetic particles (SA-MPs) via specific biotin-SA interaction, which stimulated the CRET reaction from hemin/G-quadruplex-catalyzed luminol–H 2 O 2 CL system to fluorescein. By collecting signals by a cooled low-light CCD , a CRET imaging method was proposed for visual detection and quantitative analysis of SNP. As low as 0.86 fM mutant DNA was detected by this assay, and positive mutation detection was achieved with a wild-type to mutant ratio of 10,000:1. This high sensitivity and specificity could be attributed to not only the exponential amplification and excellent discrimination of LCR but also the employment of SA-MPs. SA-MPs ensured the feasibility of the proposed strategy, which also simplified the operations through magnetic separation and separated the reaction and detection procedures to improve sensitivity. The proposed LCR-CRET imaging strategy extends the application of signal amplification techniques to SNP detection, providing a promising platform for effective and high-throughput genetic diagnosis.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 2.912
Chuanyang Su,Xiaomin Xia,Qiong Shi,Xiufang Song,Juanli Fu,Congxue Xiao,Hongjun Chen,Bin Lu,Zhiyin Sun,Shanmei Wu,Siyu Yang,Xuegang Li,Xiaoli Ye,Erqun Song,Yang Song
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone (NHDC), a sweetener derived from citrus, belongs to the family of bycyclic flavonoids dihydrochalcones. NHDC has been reported to act against CCl4-induced hepatic injury, but its mechanism is still unclear. We first discovered that NHDC showed a strong ability to scavenge free radicals. In addition, NHDC induces the phase II antioxidant enzymes heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and NAD(P)H/quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) through the activation of the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2)/antioxidant response element (ARE) signaling. Further assays demonstrated that NHDC induces accumulation of Nrf2 in the nucleus and augmented Nrf2-ARE binding activity. Moreover, NHDC inhibits the ubiquitination of Nrf2 and suggests the modification of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) and the disruption of the Keap1/Nrf2 complex. c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 but not extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) phosphorylations were up-regulated by NHDC treatment. Taken together, NHDC showed its protective antioxidant effect against CCl4-induced oxidative damage via the direct free radical scavenging and indirect Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2014
·
IF 6.451
Zi-Ming Zhou,Zhe Feng,Jun Zhou,Bi-Yun Fang,Xiao-Xiao Qi,Zhi-Ya Ma,Bo Liu,Yuan-Di Zhao,Xue-Bin Hu
A new strategy is proposed for determination of carcino-embryonic antigen (CEA) based on aptamer/graphene oxide (Apt/GO) by capillary electrophoresis-chemiluminescence (CE-CL) detection system. CEA aptamer conjugated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) firstly mixes with GO, and the CL will be quenched because the stack of HRP–Apt on GO leads to chemiluminescence resonance energy transfer (CRET). When CEA exists, the specific combination of HRP–Apt and CEA can form HRP–Apt–CEA complex, which dissociates from GO. Then, the CL catalyzed by HRP–Apt–CEA complex can be detected without any CRET, and the content of CEA can be estimated by the CL intensity. It has been proved that the interference issue resulted from free HRP–Apt is solved well by mixing GO firstly with HRP–Apt, which blocks the free HRP–Apt's CL signal due to CL quenching effect of GO; and the interference resulted from GO to CL is also solved by CE, then the sensitivity and accuracy can be greatly improved. Results also showed that the CL intensity had a linear relationship with the concentration of CEA in the range from 0.0654 to 6.54 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was approximately 4.8 pg/mL ( S / N =3). This proposed method with high specificity offers a new way for separation and determination of biomolecule , and has good potential in application of biochemistry and bioanalysis.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2015
·
IF 6.409
Pei Zou,Yaling Liu,Hongyong Wang,Jun Wu,Feifan Zhu,Hao Wu
Detection of ultralow concentration of specific protein plays a key role in biotechnological applications and medical diagnostics. In this study, we demonstrate an amplified chemiluminescence biosensing platform for sensitive detection of protein. The biosensing platform ingeniously combines target-catalyzed hairpin assembly and Exo III-assisted signal amplification . A catalytic G-quadruplex-hemin DNAzyme is further employed to stimulate the generation of chemiluminescence in the presence of luminol and H 2 O 2 . These designs together allow a high sensitivity for the biotarget, human α-thrombin, resulting in a detection limit of 0.92 pM, and it is much lower than previous reported studies. In addition, the proposed biosensing platform is versatile. By conjugating with various recognition units, it could be employed to sensitive detect various DNA-binding proteins and might find wide applications in biomedical fields .
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