SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2016
·
IF 2.653
Chuan-Chuan Zeng,Cheng Zhang,Jun-Hua Yao,Shang-Hai Lai,Bing-Jie Han,Wei Li,Bing Tang,Dan Wan,Yun-Jun Liu
In this article, the in vitro cytotoxicity of platycodin D was evaluated in human PC-12, SGC-7901, BEL-7402, HeLa and A549 cancer cell lines. PC-12 cells were sensitive to platycodin D treatment, with an IC 50 value of 13.5 ± 1.2 μM. Morphological and comet assays showed that platycodin D effectively induced apoptosis in PC-12 cells. Platycodin D increased the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induced a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential. Platycodin D induced cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase in the PC-12 cell line. Platycodin D can induce autophagy. In addition, platycodin D can down-regulate the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-x, and up-regulate the levels of Bid protein in the PC-12 cells. The results demonstrated that platycodin D induced PC-12 cell apoptosis through a ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction pathway.
研究领域:
药理学
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细胞生物学
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Science & Nutrition
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 7
·3722-3731
·
IF 2.863
Lin Zhu,Yingjuan Liu,Xiaolin Wu,Yuqian Ren,Qinghua Zhang,Leiming Ren,Yunliang Guo
Cerebroprotein hydrolysate-I (CH-I)，a mixture of peptides extracted from porcine brain tissue，has shown a neuroprotective effect, but its role in brain senescence is unclear. In the present study, we established a senescence model of PC12 cells and mice to investigate the effect of CH-I on brain senescence via JAK2/STAT3 pathway. The results showed that CH-I could improve cell viability, inhibit the apoptosis of cells, and reduce the senescence-positive cells induced by D-galactose. In vivo , CH-I improved the learning ability and memory of aging mice, reduced neuronal damage in mice hippocampus. Mechanism studies showed that CH-I could adjust BDNF protein expressions, activate JAK2/STAT3 pathway, and finally enhance telomerase activity. All these findings indicated that CH-I showed a neuroprotective effect against brain senescence. These results might provide further reference and support for the application of CH-I in delaying aging.
研究领域:
神经科学
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衰老研究
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药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Bioscience
·
2024
·
IF 4.8
Han Zhang,Zhen Sun,Xinling Du,Qianqian Cheng,Fuchun Ji,Zishen Nie,Julei Zhan,Zhouping Wang,Aitao Li,Irina Delidovich,Yu Xia
d- Allulose is a rare sugar with multiple physiological functions whose application has been restricted by low conversion rate, weak thermostability of the used enzymes, and complex production. In this study, a simplified multienzyme cascade strategy was designed for biosynthesis of d- allulose from d- glucose, and a detailed investigation of the crucial enzyme allulose 6-phosphate phosphatase was conducted. Under optimized conditions, the yield of d- allulose reached 4.12 ± 0.14 and 80.20 ± 3.20 mmol/L using 10.0 and 200.0 mmol/L d- glucose as substrate, respectively. Furthermore, the influence of various factors on the cooling crystallization of d- allulose was investigated, and the crystallization process was optimized. Consequently, a crystallization recovery rate of 77.43% ± 2.50% and a purity of 98.70% ± 0.05% were achieved. Moreover, the obtained crystals of d -allulose were characterized by XRD, TGA-DSC, and optical microscopy.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
食品科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2019
·
IF 2.931
Qi Wang,Lingfang Li,Tingxuan Wu,Xiangpeng Kong,Qingguo Ma,Chunlei Ma
Taking consideration of metal-induced fluorescence quenching and excellent coordination effect of D-penicillamine (D-PA), a graphene quantum dots (GQDs)-based fluorescent switch for D-PA detection was designed and established firstly with the help of lead ions . GQDs obtained from citric acids made them rich in carboxyl and hydroxyl groups , giving GQDs the ability to combine with lead ions. As anticipated, the fluorescence intensity was quenched by Pb 2+ through electron transfer process. Further, the addition of D-PA effectively recovered the fluorescence due to the departure of Pb 2+ from GQDs aroused by the strong coordination between D-PA and Pb 2+ . Thus, a fluorescent switch was activated for D-PA detection. The fluorescence recovery efficiencies were found to be proportional to the concentration of D-PA in the range of 0.6–50 μmol L − 1 and the detection limit was 0.47 μmol L − 1 . The real sample detection was performed in human urea sample and satisfactory recoveries of 96.84%–102.13% were obtained. The GQDs-Pb 2+ based fluorescent switch sensing method was firstly established with low detection limit and wide linear range, making it a supplement and improvement for D-PA detection.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2021
·
IF 6.165
Ting Huang,Huang-xian Zhang,Xiao-hua Zhang,Da-yong Peng,Xu-liang Nie,Jing Chen,Wan-ming Xiong
A kind of functionalized diallylimidazole ionic liquids (CnDAIMF) was synthesized and applied in the dehydration of D-fructose to produce 5-HMF under the microwave radiation. The results showed that X-ray, 1 H NMR and FT-IR confirmed the production. The target ILs existed in a highly centrally symmetric, and crystalline state at room temperature, with a good thermal stability up to 300 °C (HTD ≥ 340 °C). In the experiments of conversion D-fructose to 5-HMF, 5-HMF could be obtained via the catalysis of diallylimidazole IL whether in water or DMSO. The catalytic performance of these ILs was not much different from that of solid acid (like camphor sulfonic acid or solid carbon sulfonic acid), and which was higher than that of the monoimidazole hexafluorophosphate or imidazole class bromine salt, but there were no obvious changes can be found with the variation of carbon chain length between imidazole rings in diallylimidazole IL. The effects of temperature and solvent on the reaction were more significant. The optimized yield of 5-HMF was 52.59% at 185 °C in a water-C 2 DAIMF solvent (t = 10 min), while 73.71% at 195 °C in DMSO-C 2 DAIMF solvent. Furthermore, six CnDAIMF have a considerable effect on the conversion in water and 5-HMF yield of about 50% could be obtained, which is satisfactory compared with other similar processes, especially in the microwave system of aqueous solution. Therefore, this process may be benefit for many researches and applications related to functionalized ionic liquid research and biomass conversion applications.
研究领域:
化学工程
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生物质能
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绿色化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 11
·15722-15732
·
IF 4.672
Yu Bai,Wenjuan Qiu,Shuangfeng Wang
Summary At present, there are few kinds of phase change materials that suitable for medium temperature heat storage. Among them, sugar alcohols have broad application prospects in the heat storage at medium temperature due to their suitable phase transition temperature. In this work, eutectic phase change material (PCM) was prepared with D-mannitol as PCM and KBr as melting point modifier. Expanded graphite (EG) was used as thermally conductive support network to prepare shape-stable composite phase change material (CPCM). The prepared CPCM—10% EG/PCM has an appropriate phase transition temperature (136.88°C), high phase melting enthalpy (215.7 J/g), and good photothermal conversion (81.9%). The thermal conductivity of 10% EG/PCM reached 6.01 W/(m K), which is approximately 10 times higher than D-mannitol (0.603 W/(m K)). Because of its excellent thermal properties, the applications of CPCM in energy storage and photothermal conversion can be further broadened.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源存储
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太阳能利用
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
·
2022
·
IF 3.318
Hua Li,Yang Wang,Ru Ding,Chen Chen,Zhixuan Tian,Hongnan Yin,Lieming Ding
A sensitive and reliable method was developed to determine befotertinib (D-0316) and its metabolite D-0865 from human plasma by LC-MS/MS. The samples were prepared by simple protein precipitation and 2 µL of the supernatant were chromatographed on a C18 analytical column (ACE Excel 2 Super C 18 , 50 × 2.1 mm). Elution was performed with mobile phase A (10 mM ammonium acetate in water containing 1 % formic acid) and mobile phase B (acetonitrile containing 1 % formic acid) under a gradient program in a total run time of 4 min. Triple Quadruple 5500 equipped with Turbo Ion Spray source and multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) were used for the analysis detection. The transitions were m / z 568.3 → 72.1 m / z (befotertinib), m / z 554.2 → 497.2 (D-0865), and m / z 455.2 → 164.9 (verapamil, internal standard). According to the Chinese Pharmacopeia Commission and ICH Harmonised Guideline for Bioanalytical Method Validation, this method was validated within the spectrum of its accuracy, precision, selectivity, linearity, recovery, matrix effect, and stability. This LC-MS/MS method was successfully applied for the quantitation of befotertinib and its metabolite D-0865 in human plasma during the pharmacokinetics study of befotertinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
研究领域:
药物分析
·
临床药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2020
·Vol. 25
·期 23
·5778
·
IF 3.267
Yangke Wanyan,Xixi Xu,Kehang Liu,Huidan Zhang,Junai Zhen,Rong Zhang,Jumei Wen,Ping Liu,Yuqing Chen
Inhibition of the glycolytic pathway is a critical strategy in anticancer therapy because of the role of aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells. The glycolytic inhibitor 2-Deoxy-d-glucose (2-DG) has shown potential in combination with other anticancer agents. Buforin IIb is an effective antimicrobial peptide (AMP) with broad-spectrum anticancer activity and selectivity. The efficacy of combination treatment with 2-DG and buforin IIb in prostate cancer remains unknown. Here, we tested the efficacy of buforin IIb as a mitochondria-targeting AMP in the androgen-independent human prostate cancer cell line DU145. Combining 2-DG with buforin IIb had a synergistic toxic effect on DU145 cells and mouse xenograft tumors. Combination treatment with 2-DG and buforin IIb caused stronger proliferation inhibition, greater G1 cell cycle arrest, and higher apoptosis than either treatment alone. Combination treatment dramatically decreased L-lactate production and intracellular ATP levels, indicating severe inhibition of glycolysis and ATP production. Flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy results indicate that 2-DG may increase buforin IIb uptake by DU145 cells, thereby increasing the mitochondria-targeting capacity of buforin IIb. This may partly explain the effect of combination treatment on enhancing buforin IIb-induced apoptosis. Consistently, 2-DG increased mitochondrial dysfunction and upregulated Bax/Bcl-2, promoting cytochrome c release to initiate procaspase 3 cleavage induced by buforin IIb. These results suggest that 2-DG sensitizes prostate cancer DU145 cells to buforin IIb. Moreover, combination treatment caused minimal hemolysis and cytotoxicity to normal WPMY-1 cells. Collectively, the current study demonstrates that dual targeting of glycolysis and mitochondria by 2-DG and buforin IIb may be an effective anticancer strategy for the treatment of some advanced prostate cancer.Keywords:buforin IIb;2-Deoxy-d-glucose;mitochondria;glycolysis;prostate cancer
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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癌症治疗
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2018
·
IF 6.042
Xiaohua Zhu,Lin Fan,Shigong Wang,Chunyang Lei,Yan Huang,Zhou Nie,Shouzhuo Yao
As one of the emerging inorganic graphene analogues, two-dimensional titanium carbide (Ti3C2) nanosheets have attracted extensive attention in recent years because of their remarkable structural and electronic properties. Herein, a sensitive and selective nanoprobe to fluorescently probe phospholipase D activity was developed on the basis of an ultrathin Ti3C2 nanosheets-mediated fluorescence quenching effect. Ultrathin Ti3C2 nanosheets with ∼1.3 nm in thickness were synthesized from bulk Ti3AlC2 powder by a two-step exfoliation procedure and further modified by a natural phospholipid that is doped with rhodamine B-labeled phospholipid (RhB-PL-Ti3C2). The close proximity between RhB and Ti3C2 leads to efficient fluorescence quenching (>95%) of RhB by energy transfer. Phospholipase D-catalyzed lipolysis of the phosphodiester bond in RhB-PL results in RhB moving away from the surface of Ti3C2 nanosheets and subsequent fluorescence recovery of RhB, providing a fluorescent “switch-on” assay for the phospholipase D activity. The proposed nanoprobe was successfully applied to quantitatively determine phospholipase D activity with a low limit of detection (0.10 U L–1) and to measure its inhibition. Moreover, in situ monitoring and imaging the activity of phospholipase D in living cells were achieved using this biocompatible nanoprobe. These results reveal that Ti3C2 nanosheets-based probes exhibit great potential in fluorometric assay and clinical diagnostic applications.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
纳米技术
·
分析化学
·
分子生物学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Drug Design Development and Therapy
·
2020
·
IF 3.216
Hongfang Li,Yunyan Tang,Yang Wang,Weipeng Wei,Chengchen Yin,Fushang Tang
Background Bupleurum is one of the most important traditional Chinese medicines and an ingredient in many compound preparations. It is widely used together with other drugs in clinical practice, and thus there is great potential for drug–drug interactions. Saikosaponin D (SsD) is a major bioactive triterpenoid saponin extracted from Bupleurum with anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidative, and antihepatic fibrosis effects. Effects of the main components of Bupleurum on cytochromes P450 (CYPs) need to be clarified in the clinical application of combination therapies of formulations containing SsD or Bupleurum . Purpose This study aimed to investigate the effects of SsD on the CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 mRNAs, protein expression, and relative enzyme activities in HepaRG cells. Methods HepaRG cells were cultured with SsD at concentrations of 0.5, 1, 5 and 10 μM for 72 hours. mRNA and protein expression of CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 were analyzed with real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. Relative enzyme activities were analyzed with HPLC based on consumption of the specific probe substrate. Results SsD significantly induced expression of mRNA and increased relative activity of CYP1A2 in HepaRG cells after the cells had been treated with SsD at concentrations of 1, 5 and 10 μM. SsD also induced protein expression of CYP1A2 at concentrations of 5 and 10 μM. SsD exhibited an inductive effect on CYP2D6 mRNA and protein expression, while increasing the relative activity of CYP2D6 at concentrations of 5 and 10 μM. Conclusion This study is the first to investigate the effect of SsD on CYP1A2 and CYP2D6 in HepaRG cells, and the results may provide some useful information on potential drug–drug interactions related to clinical preparations containing SsD or Bupleurum .
研究领域:
药理学
·
毒理学
·
分子生物学
·
中药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2025
·
IF 21.1
Yong Yang,Jianfeng Jiang,Ya-Nan Feng,Zanyong Zhuang,Fei-Fei Chen,Dantong Zhang,Yan Yu
The strong CO 2 adsorption and facile CO desorption are a trade-off issue for CO 2 -to-CO photoreduction pathways. Synchronous optimization of these two steps remains a substantial hurdle and has been less explored. Herein, an O/N mixed coordinated Co-NTA (NTA: nitrilotriacetic acid), featuring an ultralong nanofiber architecture, is reported for efficient CO 2 photoreduction. The mixed coordination can regulate the positions of d -band center of Co sites and also d – p orbital coupling with coordination atoms, which are recognized as main activity descriptors. Consequently, free energies of both steps of CO 2 →*CO 2 and *CO→CO are well optimized, making the CO 2 -to-CO photoreduction pathways more favorable thermodynamically. By contrast, the classic N-coordinated Co-MeIm (MeIm: 2-methylimidazole) and O-coordinated Co-BDC (BDC: 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) suffer from unfavorable CO 2 adsorption and intractable CO desorption, respectively. In addition, achiral NTA molecules can direct the growth of Co-NTA into one-dimensional (1D) nanofibers, while Co-BDC and Co-MeIm possess typical 2D nanosheet and 3D polyhedron architectures. The fast electron transport along the axis directions makes charge-transfer kinetics most efficient over 1D Co-NTA. The thermodynamic and kinetic benefits jointly contribute to the 1.8-fold increase in CO production over 1D Co-NTA.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Puhong Yi,Yue Xu,Hanlin Liu,Yuhua Hao,Mengdan Liu,Zhiqiang Liu,Yaping Xue,Liqun Jin,Yuguo Zheng
2-oxo-4-[(hydroxy)(methyl)phosphinoyl]butyric acid (PPO) is a valuable prochiral keto acid for the asymmetric synthesis of the important herbicide L-phosphinothricin (L-PPT). Developing an efficient biocatalytic pathway to meet the increasing demand for PPO is highly attractive. In this study, a robust D-amino acid aminotransferase from Cytobacillus firmus ( Cf DAAT) was screened, which exhibited excellent tolerability to D,L-PPT and showed remarkable specific activity and affinity toward pyruvate (61.9 U/mg, Km = 7.4 mM). A designed co-substrate regeneration system was then introduced to shift the reaction equilibrium forward by coupling with D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) and catalase (CAT). An efficient whole-cell biocatalyst was obtained by fine-tuning RBS intensity to coordinate the co-expression of the three enzymes. Moreover, the optimum conditions to promote overall conversion efficiency were identified by response surface methodology. Consequently, with only a catalytic amount of pyruvate (3.33 mol%) added in a 1 L reaction system, 200 mM D-PPT (400 mM D,L-PPT) was completely converted in 10 h, resulting in a PPO productivity of 3.33 g⋅L −1 ⋅h −1 , and a notable conversion rate of >99% at 300 mM D-PPT in 16 h. It demonstrated a considerable catalytic level and provided a competitive route for industrial PPO production from D,L-PPT.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
酶工程
·
工业微生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）