CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·
IF 3.2
Chen Bu,Liansheng Jiang,Lili Cui,Mao Tang,Xinhua Song,Yingkui Zhao,Zhengyan Liang,Liya Ye,Jiayao Nian,Shouhong Gao,Xia Tao,Zhipeng Wang,Wansheng Chen
Objective To develop a simple, rapid, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method for quantifying 23 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in plasma samples, and evaluate the relationship between the trough concentration of anlotinib(ANL) and its toxicities. Methods The method was developed in Agilent 1290–6460 UHPLC-MS/MS system. This study prospectively enrolled 55 cancer patients undergoing ANL treatment. Plasma samples were collected at steady-state trough concentration and subsequently analyzed using the method. Patients were recorded for the occurrence of toxicities. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the association of the toxicities with ANL exposure level and patients’ characteristics. Results The LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for all items required by pharmacopoeia. The results revealed a positive association between the trough concentration of ANL and the incidence of toxicities. The exposure level 17.655 ng/mL (AUC 0.82, p = 0.010) was identified as a predictive threshold value for grade ≥ 3 overall toxicities. In addition, lower platelet count (PLT count < 179 × 10 9 g/L) was significantly associated with higher occurrence of grade ≥ 3 toxicities (AUC 0.75, p = 0.049). A logistic model incorporating these two factors demonstrated improved diagnostic capacity for predicting ≥ 3 overall toxicities (AUC = 0.90, p = 0.001). Conclusion This study successfully developed and validated a simple, rapid, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method for quantifying 23 TKIs in plasma samples. Besides, this study found that both C trough of ANL and PLT count as independent predictors for ANL-induced ≥ 3 overall toxicities. Moreover, a logistic model including these two factors presents better prediction capacity for ≥ 3 overall toxicities.
研究领域:
药理学
·
肿瘤学
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临床化学
·
治疗药物监测
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHIRALITY
·
2018
·Vol. 30
·期 12
·1277-1286
·
IF 1.833
Lu-Ning Sun,Yi-Wen Shen,Yu-Wen Ying,Duo Li,Teng-Fei Li,Xue-Hui Zhang,Ping Zhao,Li Ding,Yong-Qing Wang
Rabeprazole is an effective proton pump inhibitor to treat acid-related diseases. To achieve the simultaneous determination of rabeprazole enantiomers in human plasma, a chiral LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated. Acetonitrile including 0.1% ammonium were used as protein precipitating agent. Analytes were separated within 8 minutes on a Chiralpak IC column (4.6 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm). The mobile phase was 10 mM ammonium acetate including 0.2% acetic acid-acetonitrile (35:65, v/v). An API 4000 mass spectrometer was used as detector for the analysis, and the multiple reactions monitoring transitions of m/z 360.1 → 242.2 and 346.1 → 198.1 were opted for quantifying rabeprazole enantiomers and internal standard. Matrix effects were not apparent for each enantiomer and internal standard (esomeprazole), the calibration curves were linear over the concentration of 0.500 to 400 ng·mL −1 , the intra-run precisions were below 5.4%, the inter-run precisions were below 9.9%, and the accuracy was between −9.2% and 9.3%. There was no chiral inversion observed during sample storage, preparation procedure, and analysis, demonstrating that analytes were stable in this study. This method was applied to the stereoselective pharmacokinetic study of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(−)-rabeprazole after oral administration of 10-mg rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablet in healthy Chinese subjects.
研究领域:
药物分析
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临床药理学
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生物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2013
·
IF 2.947
Guangzhao He,Huixin Qi,Meiyu Wang,Jingjing Yang,Fengjiao Wen,Weipeng Wang,Chunhua Qiao,Hongjian Zhang
Schistosomiasis is an infectious disease that has been recognized as a severe health burden for some regions of the world. While praziquantel is the drug of choice, there is an unmet medical need for novel therapies with greater efficacy and resistant profile. DW-3-15 is a novel and promising prodrug possessing both adult and juvenile schistosomes killing capability. Its proposed hydrolytic products, artesunate (ARS), dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and 10-hydroxypraziquantel (10-OHPZQ), are all active in preventing schistosomal infection in relevant disease models. To support pharmacokinetic and PK-PD studies of DW-3-15, a simple, specific and rapid liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of the three active components in rat plasma. Using a short C 18 column (2.1 mm × 50 mm, 5 μm) with linear gradient, a baseline resolution of the three analytes and corresponding internal standards was achieved with a total run time of 6 min. Mass detection was carried out by electrospray ionization in positive MRM mode with ion transitions of m / z 402.2 → m / z 267.3 for ARS, m / z 302.2 → m / z 163.1 for DHA, and m / z 329.2 → m / z 219.4 for 10-OHPZQ. The method was linear over concentration ranges of 1.0–500 ng/mL for ARS, 5.0–2500 ng/mL for DHA, and 1.0–500 ng/mL for 10-OHPZQ. The accuracy was within ±10.0% for ARS, ±6.4% for DHA, and ±13.0% for 10-OHPZQ. The within-run and between-run precision of all three analytes at four concentrations tested were less than 15%, except at the LLOQ for DHA which was between 15 and 20%. The method was successfully applied to pharmacokinetic evaluation of DW-3-15 in rats following intravenous administration.
研究领域:
药理学
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分析化学
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传染病学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2017
·
IF 3.255
Bingchen Ouyang,Fang Zhou,Le Zhen,Ying Peng,Jianguo Sun,Qianying Chen,Xiaoliang Jin,Guangji Wang,Jingwei Zhang
Tenofovir (TFV), a first-line anti-viral agent, has been prepared as various forms of prodrugs for better bioavailability, lower systemic exposure and higher target cells loading of TFV to enhance efficacy and reduce toxicity. TFV undergoes intracellular phosphorylation to form TFV diphosphate (TFV-DP) in target cell to inhibit viral DNA replication. Hence, TFV-DP is the key active metabolite that exhibits anti-virus activity, its intracellular exposure and half-life determine the final activity. Therefore, simultaneous monitoring prodrug, TFV and TFV-DP in target cells will comprehensively evaluate TFV prodrugs, both considering the stability of ester prodrug, and the intracellular exposure of TFV-DP. Thus we intended to develop a convenient general analytical method, taking tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) as a representative of TFV prodrugs. A sensitive LC–MS/MS method was developed, and TAF, TFV and TFV-DP were separated on a XSelect HSS T3 column (4.6 mm × 150 mm, 3.5 μm, Waters) with gradient elution after protein precipitation. The method provided good linearity for all the compounds (2–500 nM for TFV and TAF; 20–5000 nM for TFV-DP) with the correlation coefficients ( r ) greater than 0.999. Intra- and inter-day accuracies (in terms of relative error, RE < 10.4%) and precisions (in terms of coefficient of variation, CV < 14.1%) satisfied the standard of validation. The matrix effect, recovery and stability were also within acceptable criteria. Finally, we investigated the intracellular pharmacokinetics of TAF and its active metabolites in HepG2.2.15 cells with this method.
研究领域:
药理学
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分析化学
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病毒学
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DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROPHORESIS
·
2016
·
IF 2.482
Shumin Chen,Meiling Wen,Shujie Bu,Ahui Wang,Ya Jin,Wen Tan
Plasma samples from adult male rats were separated by nondenaturing micro 2DE and a reference gel was selected, on which 136 CBB-stained spots were numbered and subjected to in-gel digestion and quantitative LC-MS/MS. The analysis provided the assignment of 1–25 (average eight) non-redundant proteins in each spot and totally 199 proteins were assigned in the 136 spots. About 40% of the proteins were detected in more than one spot and 15% in more than ten spots. We speculate this complexity arose from multiple causes, including protein heterogeneity, overlapping of protein locations and formation of protein complexes. Consequently, such results could not be appropriately presented as a conventional 2DE map, i.e. a list or a gel pattern with one or a few proteins annotated to each spot. Therefore, the LC-MS/MS quantity data was used to reconstruct the gel distribution of each protein and a library containing 199 native protein maps was established for rat plasma. Since proteins that formed a complex would migrate together during the nondenaturing 2DE and thus show similar gel distributions, correlation analysis was attempted for similarity comparison between the maps. The protein pairs showing high correlation coefficients included some well-known complexes, suggesting the promising application of native protein mapping for interaction analysis. With the importance of rat as the most commonly used laboratory animal in biomedical research, we expect this work would facilitate relevant studies by providing not only a reference library of rat plasma protein maps but a means for functional and interaction analysis.
研究领域:
蛋白质组学
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生物化学
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医学研究
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2024
·
IF 4.9
Fuyang Gu,Ziting Ma,Yannuo Liu,Xiaoyan Wang,Peng Du,Yang Jiang,Guowei Xiao,Yanmei Qu,Changhai Xu
The blend of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and N-[4-(triethylaminomethyl)benzoyl]caprolactam chloride (TBCC) boosts exceptional bleaching efficacy under low temperature and weak alkaline conditions, greatly reducing energy consumption. Nevertheless, the intricate perhydrolysis pathway of TBCC within a hydrogen peroxide solution and its subsequent impact on the whiteness of fabrics during this process have remained elusive. This study presents an integrated analytical methodology that harnesses ultraviolet spectrophotometry, fluorescent probes, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to examine the pivotal aspects of the cotton fabric bleaching process. Specifically, we focus on the detection and quantification of the critical product N-4-(triethylammoniomethyl)peracetic acid (TPA) in the bleaching reaction. The research detected and quantified TPA, while emphasizing that insufficient concentrations and abbreviated durations of TPA significantly compromise the bleaching efficacy. Notably, variations in the TPA generation rate under different conditions revealed why TBCC exhibits exceptional bleaching performance under low-temperature and mildly alkaline conditions. This insight provides new perspectives and valuable insights into the critical factors influencing the bleaching process. The method is also applicable to other bleaching activators, and by controlling these factors in conjunction with actual conditions, it is possible to effectively reduce energy waste and provide valuable information for optimizing future practices in the field of bleaching.
研究领域:
化学
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分析化学
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纺织科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2022
·
IF 3.571
Dongyuan Lu,Zhipeng Wang,Shouhong Gao,Yuehao Han,Hongsen Wang,Hanglin Li,Hongxia Yan,Bosu Meng,Yuhui Mu,Yi Jiang,Xia Tao,Wansheng Chen
Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by chronic negative mood, and depression has become a major threat to human health and quality of life. Anyupeibo capsule , a fifth-class new Chinese medicine, was prepared with extracts of Piper laetispicum C.DC. (Piperaceae), and the alkaloid K6 (5′-methoxy-3′,4′-methyl-enedioxycinnamic-acidisob-utylamide-isobutylamide) was found to be the main active component. Using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple-quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), we developed a method to quantify the concentration of K6 in serum samples from patients with depression. Pretreatment of samples was completed based on solid-phase extraction, and the mobile phase for subsequent LC analysis consisted of aqueous ammonium acetate (0.1 mmol/L, phase A) and acetonitrile (phase B) with isocratic elution at 60% B. Chromatographic separation of K6 was achieved within 3 min with an Agilent ZORBAX SB-C 18 column (2.1 × 150 mm, 3.5 µm) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. A linear regression equation for K6 yielded correlation coefficients of r 2 > 0.99 within a linear range 0.0503–100.5000 ng/mL. Extraction recovery ranged from 85.33% to 101.18%, and the matrix effect ranged from 87.15% to 100.28%. The inter-day and intra-day precision values—expressed as relative standard deviation—were less than 15%, and the corresponding accuracy values were within ±15%. All validation results for stability, specificity, and carry-over met the requirements of Pharmacopoeia. The LC-MS/MS method was applied to determine the K6 concentration in serum samples from patients with depression in a phase III clinical trial of Anyupeibo capsule.
研究领域:
药理学
·
分析化学
·
临床试验
·
心理健康
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Marine Drugs
·
2023
·Vol. 21
·期 10
·502
·
IF 5.4
Yawen Wang,Longjian Zhou,Minqi Chen,Yayue Liu,Yu Yang,Tiantian Lu,Fangfang Ban,Xueqiong Hu,Zhongji Qian,Pengzhi Hong,Yi Zhang
The prevalence of gout and the adverse effects of current synthetic anti-gout drugs call for new natural and effective xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitors to target this disease. Based on our previous finding that an edible seaweedPterocladiella capillaceaextract inhibits XOD, XOD-inhibitory and anti-inflammatory activities were used to evaluate the anti-gout potential of differentP. capillaceaextract fractions. Through affinity ultrafiltration coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), feature-based molecular networking (FBMN), and database mining of multiple natural products, the extract’s bioactive components were traced and annotated. Through molecular docking and ADMET analysis, the possibility and drug-likeness of the annotated XOD inhibitors were predicted. The results showed that fractions F4, F6, F4-2, and F4-3 exhibited strong XOD inhibition activity, among which F4-3 reached an inhibition ratio of 77.96% ± 4.91% to XOD at a concentration of 0.14 mg/mL. In addition, theP. capillaceaextract and fractions also displayed anti-inflammatory activity. Affinity ultrafiltration LC-MS/MS analysis and molecular networking showed that out of the 20 annotated compounds, 8 compounds have been previously directly or indirectly reported from seaweeds, and 4 compounds have been reported to exhibit anti-gout activity. Molecular docking and ADMET showed that six seaweed-derived compounds can dock with the XOD activity pocket and follow the Lipinski drug-like rule. These results support the value of further investigatingP. capillaceaas part of the development of anti-gout drugs or related functional foods.Keywords:Pterocladiella capillacea;xanthine oxidase inhibitors;anti-inflammatory;affinity ultrafiltration LC-MS/MS;molecular networking
研究领域:
药理学
·
海洋生物学
·
代谢组学
·
药物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Current Research in Food Science
·
2025
·
IF 7
Jingyuan He,Kaiqi Cheng,Zhou Yang,Jingzhang Geng,Wengang Jin,A.M. Abd El-Aty
Pigmented rice is widely popular because of its abundant phytochemicals and various health benefits. This study investigated the variations in the carotenoids and flavonoids of Yangxian-pigmented rice (black, green, purple, yellow, and red) through LC‒MS/MS targeted metabolomics. A total of 20 carotenoids were identified, with 18 xanthophylls (90 %) and 2 carotenes (10 %). Principal component analysis (PCA) demonstrated that PC1 and PC2 accounted for 55.4 % and 26.4 %, respectively, of the variance among pigmented rice samples. PLS-DA revealed 5 significantly different carotenoids (VIP >1 and P value < 0.05) across these rice varieties. Additionally, 378 metabolites, consisting of 361 flavonoids (95.5 %) and 17 tannic acids (4.5 %), were detected. PCA revealed that PC1 and PC2 contributed 52.5 % and 24.8 % of the variance, respectively, and PLS-DA identified 147 significantly differential flavonoids (VIP >1 and P < 0.05) among the samples. Multivariate statistical analysis revealed variation within the groups and separation among the groups, suggesting relatively significant differences in carotenoids and flavonoids among pigmented rice. KEGG pathway analysis mapped 5 carotenoid metabolites to three metabolic pathways (carotenoid biosynthesis, metabolic pathways, and secondary metabolite biosynthesis) and 22 flavonoid metabolites to five pathways (secondary metabolite biosynthesis, metabolic pathways, flavonoid biosynthesis, flavonoid and flavonol biosynthesis, and anthocyanin biosynthesis). These findings can support research on bioactive compounds and functional food processing in pigmented rice.
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2013
·Vol. 28
·期 7
·994-1002
·
IF 1.945
Ting Zhou,Ting Zhao,Qing Cheng,Shan Liu,Ling Xu,Wen Tan
A sensitive liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for simultaneous determination of R -bambuterol and its active metabolite R -terbutaline in human plasma and urine was established. The inhibition for the biotransformation of R -bambuterol in plasma was fully investigated. Plasma samples were prepared on ice and neostigmine metilsulfate added as a cholinesterase inhibitor immediately after sample collection. All samples were extracted with ethyl acetate and separated on a C 18 column under gradient elution with a mobile phase consisting of methanol and water containing 5 m m ammonium acetate at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min. The analytes were detected by an API 4000 tandem mass spectrometer with positive electrospray ionization in multiple reaction monitoring mode. The established method was highly sensitive with the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) of 10.00 pg/mL for each analyte in plasma. In urine samples, the LLOQs were 20.00 and 500.0 pg/mL for R -bambuterol and R -terbutaline, respectively. The intra- and inter-day precisions were <12.7 and <8.6% for plasma and urine, respectively. The analytical runtime within 6.0 min per sample made this method suitable for high-throughput determination. The validated method has been successfully applied to the human pharmacokinetic study of R -bambuterol involving 10 healthy volunteers. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
研究领域:
药理学
·
分析化学
·
临床医学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2019
·
IF 2.983
Xue-Mei Han,Yan-Jie Qin,Ying Zhu,Xin-Lin Zhang,Nan-Xi Wang,Ying Rang,Xue-Jia Zhai,Yong-Ning Lu
Sensitive and comprehensive measurement of systemic metabolites of tryptophan, phenylalanine and glutamate metabolism in biological samples is effective for understanding the pathogenesis of depression and other neurological diseases. Therefore, this study developed an underivatized liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method for simultaneous monitoring the 3 components of glutamate metabolism in rat hippocampus and 11 components of tryptophan and phenylalanine metabolism in rat hippocampus, plasma and urine, and applied it to investigate their changes in rats induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). The investigated analytes are as follows: tryptophan, serotonin, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, kynurenine, kynurenic acid, xanthurenic acid, 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid, quinolinic acid, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tyramine, glutamate, glutamine and gamma-aminobutyric acid. The method was verified to be sensitive and effective with satisfactory linearity, accuracies in the range of 78.2%–120.4%, and precisions less than 17.8% for all identified analytes. A series of significant changes in CUMS-induced rats can be detected: tryptophan, serotonin and tyrosine levels decreased and quinolinic acid increased in both hippocampus and plasma. In addition, the kynurenine/tryptophan ratios increased in hippocampus and plasma, the kynurenic acid/quinolinic acid ratios of plasma and urine were significantly reduced. These findings demonstrated that the CUMS procedure could lead to the central and peripheral imbalances of tryptophan and phenylalanine metabolism. In conclusion, a LC–MS/MS method for simultaneous measurement of several neurotransmitters in rat hippocampus, plasma and urine was developed and successfully applied to investigation of the central and peripheral changes in CUMS-induced rats. The method would be expected to provide applicability to the study of the mechanisms of depression and other related diseases associated with these neurotransmitters.
研究领域:
神经科学
·
分析化学
·
药理学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2019
·
IF 3.782
Chen Lizhu,Yu Yingjia,Duan Gengli,Wang Xin,Shen Baohua,Xiang Ping
Objective: Chiral analysis is a crucial method to differentiate selegiline intake from drug abuse. A dried urine spot (DUS) analytical method based on spotting urine samples (10 μL) onto dried spot collection cards, and followed by air-drying and extraction, was developed and validated for the determination of selegiline, desmethylselegiline, R/S-methamphetamine, and R/S-amphetamine.Methods: Methanol (0.5 mL) was found to be the ideal extraction solvent for target extraction from DUSs under orbital-horizontal stirring on a lateral shaker at 1,450 rpm for 30 min. Determinations were performed by direct electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) under positive electrospray ionization conditions using multiple reaction monitoring mode. The chromatographic system consisted of a ChirobioticTM V2 column (2.1 × 250 mm, 5 μm) and a mobile phase of methanol containing 0.1% (v/v) glacial acetic acid and 0.02% (v/v) ammonium hydroxide.Results and conclusions: The calibration curves were linear from 50 to 5,000 ng/mL, with r > 0.995 for all analytes, imprecisions ≤ 15% and accuracies between −11.4 and 11.7%. Extraction recoveries ranged from 48.6 to 105.4% with coefficients of variation (CV) ≤ 13.7%, and matrix effects ranged from 45.4 to 104.1% with CV ≤ 10.3%. The lower limit of quantification was 50 ng/mL for each analyte. The present method is simple, rapid (accomplished in 12 min), sensitive, and validated by a pharmacokinetic study in human urine collected after a single oral administration of SG.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
药理学
·
毒理学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）