MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
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2026
·
IF 4.5
Yujing Zhou,Yizhe Yang,Yinqi Sun,Zihao Wang,Hengbo Ding,Kai Liu,Weiguo Zhang,Songke Feng
To overcome the low nitrogen use efficiency (<40%) of conventional urea, this study utilizes the metal–organic framework MIL-100(Fe)—characterized by ultrahigh surface area and tunable mesoporosity—as a promising carrier for nano slow-release fertilizers with enhanced nutrient stability. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller measurements confirmed that urea was uniformly accommodated within the MOF channels in an amorphous, physically adsorbed state without chemical bonding. High-performance liquid chromatography revealed that loading capacity was primarily determined by the urea-to-MOF mass ratio, whereas loading temperature and duration had negligible effects, enabling precise synthesis control. Orthogonal optimization identified the optimal parameters (mass ratio 1:1, 110°C, 7 h), yielding a urea loading of 59.2% and encapsulation efficiency of 51.8%. Release experiments demonstrated a 22.5-fold extension in release duration compared to pure urea, with 87.6% cumulative release over 180 h governed by Fickian diffusion. Furthermore, physical characterization and bench-scale metering tests verified the granules' mechanical adaptability, achieving stable, continuous discharge comparable to urea. This work validates MIL-100(Fe)@UREA as a high-capacity, mechanically viable platform for sustainable and precision nutrient delivery. These results not only highlight the potential of MIL-100(Fe) in advanced slow-release fertilizer systems but also provide valuable insights for designing efficient and environmentally sustainable nutrient delivery platforms.
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TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 47
·期 6
·1307-1319
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IF 1.3
WANG YUN-DONG,CHEN YI-JUN,CHENG MEI-NA,LIU XIN
In this paper, a novel Fenton reaction system which was called MHACF-MIL-100(Fe) was constructed. In this system, based on active hydrogen-accelerated FeIII reduction, the hydroxyl radical was continuously produced with a trace amount of total iron. The MIL-100(Fe) modified with the nano-Pd0 particle could be used to activate the H2. Under normal temperature and pressure, the target organic pollutants, such as sulfamethazine and 4-chloro phenol, could be degraded fast. In the condition of initial aqueous solution pH 3, 2 g L–1 dosage of MIL-100(Fe) catalyst loaded with nano-Pd0, Pd/MIL-100(Fe), 20 mM 30 wt% hydrogen peroxide, 25 μM ferrous chloride and 60 mL H2 min–1, 97.8% of sulfamethazine and 100% 4-chloro phenol could be degraded within only 5 min, respectively. Although the surface of the catalyst exhibited more obvious defects and roughness after 5 consecutive destructive experiment cycles, its basic structure could be maintained. The removal efficiency could be maintained at least more than 79% (sulfamethazine) and 94% (4-chloro phenol). That may be mainly attributed to the degradation of hydroxyl radical.
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WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
·
2026
·Vol. 237
·期 12
·702
·
IF 3.5
Yin Shiyu,Du Haiying,Yang Hong,Lai Chunrong
The treatment of industrial wastewater containing multiple heavy metals (MHMs) remains challenging, primarily because conventional adsorbents suffer from poor stability, limited adsorption capacity in mixed-metal systems, or high energy consumption during synthesis. To address these issues, this study employed a room-temperature in-situ impregnation method to load NH 2 -MIL-100(Fe) onto amine-functionalized magnetic hydrochar (HBAP). Three highly dispersible magnetic composites, designated as NM-100-HBAP-X (X = 0.75, 1, 1.25), were synthesized by adjusting the mass ratio of NH 2 -MIL-100(Fe) to HBAP. Experimental results demonstrated that the optimal material (NM-100-HBAP-1) exhibited high adsorption capacities for Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cr(VI) in a mixed-metal system. The maximum adsorption capacities determined by the Langmuir model were 181.13, 175.02, and 158.69 mg/g for Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cr(VI), respectively, which are comparable to previously reported values for hydrochars or MOF-based materials. Mechanistic analysis revealed that amino groups facilitate a synergistic process by reducing Cr(VI) to Cr(III), which is then immobilized via complexation and co-precipitation, thereby further enhancing Cd(II) removal. The material also demonstrated good cycling stability, retaining over 50% of its initial adsorption capacity after five regeneration cycles, and maintained effective performance in various real water samples. Furthermore, toxicity tests confirmed its environmental safety, and life cycle assessment quantified the GWP of producing 1 kg of NM-100-HBAP-1 as 41.224 kg CO 2 eq, with electricity and NH 2 -H 2 BDC synthesis as the dominant contributors. This study not only provides an efficient adsorbent for heavy metal removal but also offers a systematic research framework integrating material design, mechanistic investigation, and environmental assessment for pollution remediation.
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Polymers
·
2026
·Vol. 18
·期 6
·772
·
IF 5.8
Qianyi Wang,Guohan Wang,Sasa Ma,Zichen Wang,Lijie Luo,Yongjun Chen
The widespread use of plastics has inevitably led to the accumulation of persistent plastic debris in aquatic systems, where gradual fragmentation generates microplastics (MPs) that threaten ecological and biological health. Their small size, chemical stability, and resistance to degradation make effective removal particularly challenging. In this work, a composite adsorbent was fabricated through the in situ solvothermal growth of Materials of Institute Lavoisier 100 (Iron) (MIL-100(Fe)) onto coconut shell-derived activated carbon (CSAC), yielding a monolithic material denoted as CSAC@MIL-100(Fe). The integration of porous C with a metal–organic framework created a hierarchically structured adsorbent rich in accessible binding sites. The composite achieved a maximum polystyrene (PS) removal efficiency of 97.4% and maintained 91.44% efficiency after seven regeneration cycles. Stable adsorption performance was observed across a broad pH range. Structural and chemical analyses (scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)) combined with adsorption modeling revealed heterogeneous multilayer adsorption behavior consistent with the Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics. π–π interactions, electrostatic attraction, and coordination effects jointly governed PS capture. The Langmuir maximum adsorption capacity reached 746.27 mg/g. These findings demonstrate a practical and recyclable strategy for efficient MP remediation in aquatic environments.
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NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 2
Qianwen Wang,Dingcheng Wang,Jinfeng Li,Bo Tian,Zhigang Li,Jianwei Zhang,Wenze Li,Nan Zhang,Yunchen Du,Hongtao Zhao
The extraction and recovery of uranium play a crucial role in ensuring the sustainable supply of nuclear energy and safeguarding environmental security. The ideal uranium adsorbent should have high adsorption capacity, excellent selectivity, and good reusability. In this study, by employing the strategy of using MIL-100(Fe) as an intermediate linker, the core shell, structured of Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH, was successfully accomplished via a solvothermal method. The as-prepared Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH shows great potential in the field of uranium adsorption.On one hand, MIL-100(Fe) can act as an iron source for NiFe-LDH, making the core-shell structure more stable. It was observed that after four adsorption-desorption cycles, the adsorption efficiency of Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH could still reach 75% in the fifth cycle. By contrast, materials without the MIL-100(Fe) intermediate layer exhibited a relatively lower adsorption cycle efficiency for three cycles. On the other hand, the porous structure of metal organic framework (MOF) doubles the specific surface area of Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH compared to Fe3O4/NiFe-LDH without a MOF intermediate layer.The abundant hierarchical pore structure further enhances the performance of Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH from 615.6 mg·g−1 of Fe3O4/NiFe-LDH(8:1) to 862 mg·g−1. Additionally, in-depth studies on adsorption kinetics and adsorption thermodynamics suggest that the adsorption process is more inclined to monolayer adsorption and is dominated by chemical adsorption, which is a spontaneous endothermic process. When conducting ion competition tests on the adsorbent, it was found that the adsorbent has high adsorption selectivity for U(VI) and good regeneration ability. Therefore, the addition of the intermediate MOF improves the adsorption capacity and stability of the material, indicating that Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH has potential advantages in practical applications.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2020
·
IF 3.573
Chaofeng Zhang,Yaozong Yang,Linfeng Li,Jiandong Zhang,Shuangping Huang,Ruifeng Li
Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODEn) is a promising ether fuel. Especially PODE3–5 can be directly mixed into diesel without modification of the diesel engine’s infrastructure for improving thermal efficiency, and significant reduction in particulate matter (PM) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions. In this paper, a series of heterogeneous catalysts, the imidazole sulfonate ionic liquids (ILs) encapsulated in the cages of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-100(Fe), were used successfully and efficiently in the synthesis of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODEn) from methanol and trioxane (TOX). These catalysts have exhibited excellent catalytic properties because of strong Brønsted acid sites. MIL-100(Fe)@[BSO3HIm][CF3SO3] shows the best catalytic activity with 96.98% conversation of TOX and 47.49% selectivity of the desired product PODE3–5 under a mild reaction condition. Of importance is that the catalyst is recovered easily and reused.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 58
·期 31
·12596-12610
·
IF 4.5
Liu Jun,Wang Hui,Chang Meng-Jie,Li Wen-Juan,Bai Ge,Xie Heng-Xue,Li Xin,Du Hui-Ling,Song Shi-Jie
MIL-100(Fe) has been demonstrated as a commonly used photocatalyst but is limited by the deficient charge separation efficiency and difficult recovery. In this work, by taking advantages of the strong plasmonic absorption and electron conductivity of Ag nanoparticles, as well as the fast magnetic response of the Fe 3 O 4 , core/shell Ag/Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) (AFM) was facilely prepared by a direct hydrothermal reaction between H 3 btc and Ag/Fe 3 O 4 (AF) for photo-Fenton degradation of RhB assisted by H 2 O 2 . Specifically, the Fe 3 O 4 in AF acted as both ion precursor and protector to inhibit Ag aggregation to obtain uniform and dispersed core/shell AFM. By adjusting the MIL-100(Fe) thickness and the Ag proportion, the optimum AFM exhibits superior photo-Fenton activity to decompose 88.5% RhB within 30 min under visible-light irradiation and H 2 O 2 addition, which is much higher than that of AFM in the presence of either light (58.5%) or H 2 O 2 (46.6%) due to the synergistic effects of visible-light absorption by MIL-100(Fe) and ·OH generation from H 2 O 2 . Moreover, the catalyst can be collected conveniently for its strong magnetic responsibility. This work may be beneficial to the development of effective photo-Fenton catalysts. Graphical abstract A novel magnetically recyclable Ag/Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) with special core/shell structure was facilely synthesized by hydrothermal method with superior photo-Fenton activity for dye degradation.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 7.65
Sijia Li,Jianan Cui,Xia Wu,Xuan Zhang,Qi Hu,Xiaohong Hou
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are efficient adsorbent and catalyst, however, the prepare of MOFs can be extremely time consuming. The rapid in situ microwave synthesis process offers the possibility of MOFs to a large-scale application. In this study, Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) was rapidly prepared via microwave in 30 min using Fe 3 O 4 as metal precursor and applied as the adsorbent and photocatalyst to remove diclofenac sodium (DCF) from water. Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) exhibited an excellent adsorption effect to DCF with the maximum adsorption capacities of 400 mg/L. The presence of H 2 O 2 could promote the removal of DCF during photocatalytic process. Approximately 99.4% of the DCF was removed in Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe)/vis/H 2 O 2 system via adsorption removal and consequent photocatalytic degradation . The high efficiency was attributed to the large BET surface area (1244.62 m 2 /g) and abundant iron metal sites (Fe(III) and Fe(II)) of Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe). The adsorptive, photocatalytic property of Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) and the Fenton-like reaction were the main mechanisms for DCF removal. TOC analyzer was served to assess the mineralization of solutions treated by Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe)/vis/H 2 O 2 in 12 h. High elimination of TOC (87.8%) was observed during the DCF mineralization process. In addition, the major products were illuminated using HPLC-Q-TOF-MS and DCF degradation pathways were also proposed.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Huanhuan Zhu,Shuo Chen,Xiaoying Huang,Xi Chen,Zhengjun Gong
Background Organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) are notorious emerging contaminants threatening the environment and human health. Triphenyl phosphate (TPHP), which has an extremely serious biotoxicity, is a typical harmful OPFR. Due to its wide use, TPHP has been discovered in various environmental mediums. Moreover, it is pretty recalcitrant to the removal process, resulting in the need for a technique to understand it better. Hence, accurate and quick discrimination of TPHP in the environment is critical to further evaluate its potential effect on ecosystems and human health. Results An ingenious oxidant-free chemiluminescence (CL) sensor based on the oxidant-free UV/MIL-100(Fe) gel system was established for TPHP detection. The oxidation of luminol in the UV-activated MIL-100(Fe) gel has resulted in remarkable CL emission, which is contributed by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by it. Notably, the CL intensity was inhibited significantly after introducing TPHP. An investigation into the mechanism underlying the effect of CL suppression demonstrated that TPHP competed with luminol to consume ROS from UV-activated MIL-100(Fe) gel, contributing to CL inhibition. The subsequent sensing performance experiments demonstrated the advantages of environmentally friendly, economic efficiency, user-friendly operation, rapid determination, potential for compact size, high selectivity, and sensitivity. Additionally, these investigations confirmed the low limit of detection (210 ng L −1 ) and wide linear range (10–1000 μg L −1 ). Significance In this paper, a green, economical, and oxidant-free CL sensing strategy for TPHP has been established. It has the advantage of being rapid, having the potential for compact size, high selectivity, and sensitivity. This ingenious method has promising applications in real-time and online environmental monitoring, and it paves the way for the rapid and environmentally friendly identification of emerging contaminants that are structurally stable and recalcitrant to remove.
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Analytical Methods
·
2014
·Vol. 7
·期 4
·1463-1470
·
IF 1.938
Yaoyao Jia,Qing Jin,Yan Li,Yuxiu Sun,Jianzhong Huo,Xiaojun Zhao
Metal–organic framework MIL-100(Fe) has high surface area, mesoporous cages, metal active sites and excellent water stability. These fascinating properties endow MIL-100(Fe) with the potential to extract organic dyes from environmental water samples. In the present work, MIL-100(Fe) is synthesized and applied as an adsorbent to remove three different types of dyes from aqueous solution in view of assessing the adsorption isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamics, desorption, and adsorbent regeneration. The adsorption for methylene blue and methyl blue follows a pseudo-second-order kinetics and fits the Freundlich model. The adsorption is a spontaneous process, but is controlled by different thermodynamic parameter changes. Moreover, MIL-100(Fe) could hardly adsorb isatin. Variables influencing the adsorption efficiency, such as adsorption time, temperature, solution pH, adsorbent dosage and salt concentration, are investigated. No remarkable effects of pH and ionic strength are observed for the adsorption of methylene blue and methyl blue on MIL-100(Fe). The used MIL-100(Fe) could be regenerated effectively and recycled without a significant loss of adsorption ability. The adsorption efficiency is about 100% for methylene blue and 52.1% for methyl blue, and the developed method is applied to remove two types of dyes in local water samples.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 6.9
Xin Liang,Laishi Li,Yusheng Wu,Feng Liu,Yuzheng Wang
The efficiency of Fenton-like catalysts was critically affected by the rapid transfer of Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ , a process that was essential for the formation of active free radicals by H 2 O 2 . Herein, we synthesized CuS/Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) (CFM) ternary composites using hydrothermal and in-situ growth methods to enhance the degradation of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC-HCl) in a Fenton-like photocatalytic system. The incorporation of CuS as a co-catalyst into the double iron-based system significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity, achieving a 95.31 % degradation efficiency for OTC-HCl within 50 min under optimized conditions. The catalyst had good reusability, has 86.64 % degradation efficiency after five magnetic recovery cycles, and still showed good catalytic performance in the presence of five different concentrations of common anions. Further analysis using active species quenching and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) experiments revealed the role of oxygen-containing radicals in the process. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations provided OTC-HCl degradation pathways and intermediates. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicated that CuS enhanced the performance of the bis-iron-based materials by improving the transfer efficiency of Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ and Cu + /Cu 2+ ions, which in turn accelerated the generation of reactive radicals from H 2 O 2 .
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LANGMUIR
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Liyun Zhang,Xin Wen,Qingxia Ming,Xue luo,Tianfeng He,Tian Chen,Minghang Jiang,Mengjun Wang,Lan Ma
With environmental pollution becoming more serious, developing efficient treatment technologies for all kinds of organic wastewater has become the focus of current research. In this work, the coaxial electrospinning technology was used to one-step fabricate a porous and underwater superoleophobic polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous membrane with an Fe-based metal–organic framework (MIL-100(Fe)). Benefiting from the synergistic effect of two jets, the nanofibers are smaller and denser, which prompt the exposure of more nanomaterial additives (MIL-100(Fe)). The BET surface area increased to 202.888 m2/g, and the membranes demonstrated outstanding underwater superoleophobicity. Moreover, compared with traditional blended matrix membranes by the single-axis method, separation of the modifier and membrane matrix material by coaxial methods also maintained excellent mechanical properties, which enhanced Young’s modulus 3.4 times (∼1.34 MPa). As a result, facing soluble dyes, the porous C-PAN/MIL-100(Fe) membrane can demonstrate outstanding and fast adsorptive property (the Qm of MB and CR reached 44.71 and 88.74 mg g–1, respectively). For oily emulsion, the hydrophilic and oleophobic nanofibrous reticular surface provided excellent separation performance (flux: 1124.0–1549.3 L m–2 h–1, R > 98%). Moreover, the porous and underwater superoleophobic C-PAN/MIL-100(Fe)-0.5 membrane can synchronously purify the dye/oil mixture emulsions by one-step filtration. Based on the above performance, we believe that the modified nanofibrous membrane prepared by one-step coaxial electrospinning technology can promote more studies of the development of membrane preparation technology in the field of oily wastewater treatment.
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