JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 2.291
Ping Xiao,Song Ye,Huazhen Liao,Yanling Shi,Deping Wang
The ability to increase the emission intensity and turn the emission color of upconversion nanocrystals (NCs) will greatly enhance their application scopes. In this research, the sub-10 nm pure β-NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ /Ho 3+ core NCs were prepared by using sodium oleate (NaOA) as sodium source instead of the traditional NaOH, based on which the β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ @NaYF 4 core-shell NCs were successfully obtained with seed-mediated growth method. The spectral measurement and the calculated CIE color coordinates revealed that the growing of inert NaYF 4 shell on the active NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ /Ho 3+ core NCs can not only effectively increase the upconversion emission intensity, but also realize extended tunable emission from blue to orange by turning Ho 3+ concentration, and a strong white light emission with chromaticity coordinates of (0.32, 0.33) can be obtained in the NaY 0.77 F 4 :0.2Yb 3+ /0.01Tm 3+ /0.02Ho 3+ @NaYF 4 core-shell NCs. Furthermore, the extended color tunability and efficient white white-light generation in the core-shell NCs were demonstrated by NCs-PMMA nanocomposites under 980 nm excitation. The results suggested that the β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ @NaYF 4 core-shell NCs have promising applications in optoelectronic devices such as light emitting diode and three-dimensional display.
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高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 2.687
Huazhen Liao,Song Ye,Yanling Shi,Deping Wang
Small size optical-magnetic bifunctional upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) that can be effectively triggered by 808 nm exhibit distinct advantages of improved tissue penetrating depth, minimized overheating effect, possible for multimodal imaging and high clearance rate, which therefore are considered as desirable candidates for bioapplications. In this research, the 808 nm triggered sub-20 nm β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ @NaGdF 4 :Yb 3+ /Nd 3+ @NaGdF 4 active-core@active-shell@inert-shell structured UCNPs with optical and magnetic bifunctional properties were developed by seed-mediated growth method with NaOA as sodium source instead of the generally used NaOH. Through optimizing Nd 3+ doping concentration and outermost NaGdF 4 inert-shell thickness, the optical-magnetic bifunctional core-shell-shell structured UCNPs exhibited strong UC emission intensity and improved magnetic property . Furthermore, the core-shell-shell NPs were validated to be no cytotoxicity by cell viability assessment. Therefore, this research may open a general avenue for the synthesis of small size multifunctional UCNPs for practical bioapplications without overheating.
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高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2014
·
IF 8.312
Ao Xia,Xiaofeng Zhang,Jun Zhang,Yunyun Deng,Qiang Chen,Shishan Wu,Xiaohua Huang,Jian Shen
Dual-modality imaging with magnetic resonance (MR) and upconversion luminescence (UCL) is a promising technique for molecular imaging in biomedical research. Multifunctional lanthanide-based nanoparticles have been widely investigated as agents for contrast enhanced MR and fluorescence imaging. However, the use of rare earth fluoride nanoparticles for dual-modality imaging of T2-weighted MR and UCL is rarely reported. We find that NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ ,Co 2+ (MUC) nanorods can be applied as a high-performance dual contrast agent for both T2-weighted MR and UCL dual-modality imaging. After modification with 6-O-carboxymethyl chitosan (OCC), MUC nanorods can be endocytosed by cells without showing signs of cytotoxicity. High-quality UCL images of living cells incubated with MUC-OCC nanorods were acquired on a near-infrared (NIR) confocal microscopy under the excitation at 980 nm. Moreover, MUC-OCC nanorods display high transverse (r2) relaxivities in vitro . The application of low-dose MUC-OCC nanorods for NIR-to-NIR UCL and MR dual-modality in vivo imaging was also carried out successfully. In addition, the toxicity of MUC-OCC nanorods was evaluated by MTT assay , serological tests and histological analysis of visceral organs.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2013
·
IF 4.187
Ziyong Cheng,Ruitao Chai,Pingan Ma,Yunlu Dai,Xiaojiao Kang,Hongzhou Lian,Zhiyao Hou,Chunxia Li,Jun Lin
Bilayer thermosensitive P(NIPAm-co-AAm) hydrogel discs were prepared by a facile UV light initiation process from N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAm) and acrylamide (AAm) monomers’ cross-linking copolymerization. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) as a pore-forming agent was added in order to form a porous structure and improve the water content in the hydrogel. Functional materials of NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanoparticles and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were incorporated into different layers of the P(NIPAm-co-AAm) hydrogel for the purpose of up-conversion luminescence labeling and the NIR light antenna effect, respectively. Significantly improved drug release from composite hydrogels was achieved in response to 980 nm NIR light irradiation by using lysozyme as a macromolecular drug. The multifunctional hydrogel reported here provides a platform for simultaneous NIR luminescence labeling and NIR-driven drug release.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 2.687
Yujie Luo,Shiyu Zhou,Yaofang Sun,Deqiang Zhao,Xiaosong Gu,Qiutong Yan,Fangying Ji,Xuan Xu
To further enhance the photocatalytic performance of BiOCl, a facile hydrothermal reduction reaction was used to synthesize the reduced graphene oxide- (rGO-) modified ternary compound photocatalyst β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ @BiOCl-rGO (NYF–Bi-rGO). rGO prepared using a hydrothermal method showed good conductivity . Furthermore, the specific surface area of NYF-Bi-rGO was 20-fold larger than that of NYF, which is a quality that could prove highly advantageous for use in pollutant adsorption. In addition, the ternary photocatalytic system produced by rGO increased the absorption intensity of NYF-Bi in the visible light region, and caused a red-shift of the entire absorption cross-section. In particular, analysis of carrier migration showed the introduction of rGO promoted the separation of the photoelectron-hole pairs of BiOCl, inhibited its recombination and improved the photocatalytic efficiency of the ternary photocatalyst NYF-Bi-rGO.
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DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2022
·Vol. 24
·期 27
·4887-4898
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IF 3.756
Mingzhou Meng,Rui Zhang,Zhenlong Cheng,Xinmeng Fa,Jianghua Yang,Anees A. Ansari,Jun Ou,Christian Wurth,Ute Resch-Genger
A solvothermal method was used to prepare a series of Yb3+/Tm3+/Ca2+ co-doped NaYF4 nanoparticles with different Ca2+ contents. Strong upconversion blue fluorescence could be observed under 980 nm laser excitation of the samples. The effect of different Ca2+ contents on the luminescence intensity was investigated, and it was found that the UV-vis upconversion luminescence increased and then decreased with an increasing Ca2+ concentration during the increase of the Ca2+ content from 0 mol% to 25 mol%, reaching the strongest fluorescence at 15 mol%, which was up to about 28 times stronger than that without Ca2+ doping. Furthermore, the mechanism was investigated, and it was found that the doping of Ca2+ disrupted the symmetry of the crystal field, resulting in a significant enhancement of the overall fluorescence. Applied to fluorescence intensity ratio thermometry, the absolute and relative sensitivities are as high as 0.0418 K−1 and 2.31% K−1, respectively, with a minimum temperature resolution of 0.0129 K.
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高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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2019
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IF 6.97
Huijie Zhang,Yuqing Xiao,Fei Qi,Pei Liu,Yuan Wang,Fangjie Li,Changlei Wang,Guojia Fang,Xingzhong Zhao
Hexagonal NaYF4:Yb3+,Tm3+@SiO2 upconversion nanoprism-mixed SiO2 passivation layers are introduced into hole-transport-layer free carbon-based perovskite solar cells to improve the power conversion efficiency. This layer on the top of the TiO2 scaffold has multiple functions: (i) upconversion units could transform near-infrared photons to visible region and thus extend the absorption range; (ii) nanoprisms act as light-scattering centers to prolong light-transmission distance and enhance light harvesting; (iii) SiO2 capping layer could suppress charge recombination at the interface of perovskite/TiO2 through passivation effect. The champion efficiency of our carbon-based device with an optimal amount of upconversion nanoprisms is 14.47%, which is 16.1% higher than that of the reference (12.46%). In addition, our unencapsulated solar cells exhibit good stability against moisture and thermal stressing in ambient condition. We also demonstrated another application of our device as a self-powered photodetector with NIR-sensitive features.
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DOI
高影响因子
SOLAR ENERGY
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2019
·
IF 4.674
Wanxian Cai,Zhaobin Zhang,Yuanzeng Jin,Yanqi Lv,Ling Wang,Koucheng Chen,Xingfu Zhou
In this work, the up-conversion phosphor NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanocrystalline mixed with P 25 and TiO 2 hollow microspheres with high light scattering ability were fabricated as electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Meanwhile, we take advantage of the low cost feature of the carbon counter electrode to replace the precious metal Platinum (Pt) of DSSCs. SEM results show that the well-dispersed TiO 2 hollow microspheres size is 1.5 μm with surface consisting of a large number of rice-like nanorods. The particle size of the as-prepared NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanoparticles is about 80 nm. The Photocurrent-Voltage curve of P 25 /NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ cell under 980 nm infrared light has an obvious infrared photoresponse. The fabricated DSSCs using NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ achieves power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.27% under one sun illumination, which shows an increase of 16% when compared with the benchmark P 25 cell (4.55%). In addition, the optimized DSSC using TiO 2 hollow microspheres as the top scattering layers with NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ /P 25 exhibits a prominent PCE of 6.23%, which shows a 37% increase in conversion efficiency when compared with the commercial P 25 cell (4.55%). The increase in conversion efficiency should be contributed to the dual effects of the enhanced light harvesting of up-conversion NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ and light utilization of the top light scattering TiO 2 hollow microsphere.
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高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2011
·
IF 7.883
Ao Xia,Yuan Gao,Jing Zhou,Chunyan Li,Tianshe Yang,Dongmei Wu,Limin Wu,Fuyou Li
New core–shell structured NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ @Fe x O y nanocrystals , with 20 nm Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ -co-doped NaYF 4 nanocrystals as a core and 5 nm Fe x O y nanocrystals as a shell, have been synthesized and characterized by TEM and XRD analysis . These core–shell nanocrystals exhibit excellent near-infrared upconversion luminescence (UCL) emission at 800 nm under excitation by a continuous-wave 980 nm laser and superparamagnetic properties with a saturation magnetization (Ms) of ∼12 emu/g. Water-soluble nanocrystals were obtained by surface ligand exchange of oleic acid-coated precursor nanocrystals, and their internalization within living cells has been investigated by laser scanning UCL microscopy. Furthermore, the obtained core–shell nanocrystals have been applied in dual-modality T 2 -enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) and UCL imaging in vivo of the lymphatic system. Moreover, the toxicity of NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ @Fe x O y nanocrystals has also been evaluated by MTT assay, IC50 values, and histological analysis of lymphatic node sections.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2013
·Vol. 138
·期 8
·2392-2397
·
IF 3.969
Hong-Qi Chen,Fei Yuan,Shao-Zhen Wang,Juan Xu,Yi-Yan Zhang,Lun Wang
A new luminescence resonant energy transfer (LRET) system has been designed that utilizes near-infrared (NIR)-to-NIR upconversion lanthanide nanophosphors (UCNPs) as the donor, and Au nanorods (Au NRs) as the acceptor. The UCNPs were excited by a near-infrared (980 nm) wavelength and also emitted at a near-infrared wavelength (804 nm) using an inexpensive infrared continuous wave laser diode. The Au NRs showed a high absorption band around 806 nm, which provided large spectral overlap between the donor and the acceptor. Hg2+ ions were added to an aqueous solution containing the UCNPs and Au NRs that were modified with a Hg2+ aptamer. Then, a sandwich-type LRET system was developed for the detection of Hg2+ ions that had high sensitivity and selectivity in the NIR region. The method was successfully applied to the sensing of Hg2+ ions in water and human serum samples.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子