Journal of Water Process Engineering
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2022
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IF 7.34
Qi Jing,Wenhui You,Shuo Qiao,Yuheng Ma,Zhongyu Ren
In this study, nano zero-valent iron-reduced graphene oxide (NZVI-rGO) was successfully synthesized and applied for 2,4-DCP and Cr (VI) removal. Characterization results show that NZVI particles were successfully loaded on rGO nanosheets increasing the dispersibility of particles. Removal experiments indicate that the existence of rGO significantly enhanced the removal efficiency of 2,4-DCP and Cr (VI) compared with bare nano zero-valent iron. The removal rate of 2,4-DCP and Cr(VI) increased from 33.24 % and 63.14 % to 100 % and 98.40 %, respectively. Pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model could better explain the 2,4-DCP removal process. The removal mechanism of 2,4-DCP in the process of simultaneous removal is adsorption, including π-π interaction, hydrogen bonding and n-π EDA interaction between Cr(VI) and 2,4-DCP. Cr(VI) is firstly fixed on the surface of NZVI-rGO by electrostatic interaction. The electrostatic interaction between γ-FeOOH and Cr(VI) and the strong connection formed by n-π EDA interaction between Cr(VI) and 2,4-DCP promote the adsorption of Cr(VI) in coexisting system. Subsequently, Cr(VI) is reduced to Cr(III) by accepting the electrons donated by NZVI, and Cr(III) interacts with OH − in the solution to generate Cr(OH) 3 precipitate. The existence of rGO accelerates the rate of electron transfer to Cr(VI) in NZVI. This study provides theoretical support for remediation of combined pollution of chlorinated organics and heavy metals.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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2022
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IF 10.319
Xiumei Chen,Na Xin,Yuxin Li,Cong Sun,Longhua Li,Yulong Ying,Weidong Shi,Yu Liu
The energy storage device has been urgently studied and developed to meet the increasing demand for energy and sustainable development. Due to the excellent conductivity of graphene and high performance of ZnCo 2 O 4 and NiCo 2 O 4 , we design a self-supporting electrode based on vertically grown two-dimensional/two-dimensional (2D/2D) NiCo 2 O 4 /ZnCo 2 O 4 hierarchical flakes on the carbon-based conductive substrate (NiCo 2 O 4 /ZnCo 2 O 4 @graphene/carbon nanotubes, NZ@GC). The density functional theory calculations indicate that the high OH − adsorption capacity of the NiCo 2 O 4 /ZnCo 2 O 4 nanosheets can significantly enhance the electrochemical reaction activity. NZ@GC shows a high capacitance of 1128.6 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 . The capacitance retains 84.0% after 6000 cycles even at 10 A g −1 . A hybrid supercapacitor is fabricated using NZ@GC and activated carbon, exhibiting a large energy density of 50.8 W h kg −1 at the power density of 800 W kg −1 . After 9000 charge/discharge cycles, the supercapacitor still has 86.1% capacitance retention. The NZ@GC film has showed the potential as promising electrodes in high efficiency electrochemical energy storage devices.
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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
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2022
·Vol. 55
·期 23
·234002
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IF 3.409
Lijuan Hou,Limin Zhang,Jinhao Zang,Weixia Shen,Taiyi Zhang,Xiaowen Huang,Huiyu Yuan,Dezhi Kong,Ye Wang,Xinjian Li,Tingting Xu
K0.8Ti1.73Li0.27O4 (KLTO) is an important titanium-based anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and is expected to become an alternative to carbonaceous materials on account of its nontoxicity, low cost, and high safety performance. However, it suffers from poor specific capacity at high charge–discharge rates due to its low conductivity and obstructed Li-ion diffusion. In this work, an Fe-doped KLTO@rGO (Fe-KLTO@rGO) composite prepared by following a simple electrostatic assembly process and its high-rate and long-cycle-life-performance as an anode in LIBs is obtained. The Fe-KLTO@rGO composite sample has an excellent specific capacity of 330 and 105 mAh g−1 at a current density of 1 C (1 C = 175 mA g−1) and 50 C, respectively. In addition, the Fe-KLTO@rGO composite sample can carry out a long cycle of 3000 cycles at a rate of 50 C, and the specific capacity remains at 127 mAh g−1.
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RSC Advances
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2022
·Vol. 12
·期 34
·21851-21858
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IF 4.036
Nan Zhao,Lu Ren,Guangyi Du,Jing Liu,Xueqiu You
The rGO/CeO2/FTO nanocomposite modified electrode was prepared by an electrochemical method. A simple and highly sensitive electrochemical sensing platform for electrochemical rGO and modified CeO2 nanoribbons directly on FTO electrodes was developed. Simultaneous determination of Pb2+ and Cd2+ used the differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV) method. The method was simple to operate, and CeO2 nanobelts could be obtained simultaneously by electrodeposition and reduction of GO without further processing. This is an environmentally friendly electrochemical method to obtain modified electrodes under mild conditions. The experimental results showed that the linear calibration curves of Pb2+ and Cd2+ are 1–300 and 0.2–500 μg L−1, respectively. At the same time, no interference from other coexisting metal ions was found during the detection process, which proved that the modified electrode had good stability and repeatability.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2022
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IF 16.744
Xiangfeng Shu,SaiChao Yan,Bo Fang,Yenan Song,Zhenjie Zhao
We designed a promising three-dimensional (3D) nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide-based aerogel (NGA) with silver nanowires (Ag NWs) assisted self-supporting networks for enhanced electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. 3D AgNWs@NGAs (8–12 mg/mL) were synthesized by a three-step strategy of sonication, reduction, and lyophilization. The results show that introduced sp 3 defects and disordered sites in nitrogen doping from a rarely-reported liquid nitrogen source of acetonitrile remarkably improved electronic dipole polarization relaxation and EMW absorption ability. Besides, electronic band structure and density of states of the NGA were investigated by first-principles calculations to indicate that the carrier mobility became smaller during nitrogen doping. The Ag NWs were distributed on an NGA as the 3D network structure of an elastic support and a conductive and compatible unit, which limited the aggregation of NGA flakes, and further strengthened conductive loss. Significantly, the synthesized ultralight AgNWs@NGA exhibits excellent performance at 9.52 GHz, with a strong minimal reflection loss of –79.99 dB, a small thickness of 2.660 mm, a wide effective absorption bandwidth of 3.5 GHz, and an ultra-low filler content of 5 wt%. Furthermore, a large specific surface of 331.5 cm 3 /g, a good conductivity of approximately 50 S/cm, a high resilience, and an excellent heat insulation capability, guarantee the durable stability in EMW absorption of AgNWs@NGAs to resist distortion and heat attacks.
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Frontiers in Energy Research
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2021
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IF 4.008
Hu Lei,Yang Xulai,Chen Yumeng,Wang Lili,Li Jiajia,Tang Yujie,Zhang Haitao
TiNb2O7 (TNO) compound has been pursued tremendously due to its high theoretical capacity, high potential, and excellent cycle stability. Unfortunately, an intrinsic low electronic and ionic conductivity feature has restricted its broad applications in electrochemical energy storage fields. Two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures can effectively shorten Li-ion transport path and enhance charge transfer. Here, hierarchical structure TNO was constructed by using ethanol and acetic acid as particularly important organic chemicals of basic raw materials via a simple solvothermal reaction. Ethanol was found to play a critical role in the formation of 2D sheet structure. Meantime, reduced graphene oxide nanosheets can effectively improve electronic conductivity. As-obtained TiNb2O7 were wrapped further by graphene oxide nanosheets through a flocculation process. Their unique structure is beneficial to the final electrochemical performance. This study not only provides a general approach for the design of novel 2D nanomaterials wrapped by graphene because of the advantage of esterification reaction and flocculation reaction, but also improves the electronic and ionic conductivity simultaneously.
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Analytical Methods
·
2021
·Vol. 13
·期 47
·5777-5786
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IF 2.896
Jinyang Chen,Jiamei Wang,Ruihong Ye,Dihui Huang,Sheng Chen
The low conductivity of metal–organic frameworks seriously impedes their electrocatalytic performance. In this study, we prepared a fabricated sandwich structure composed of a Co-based zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-67) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) through a facile and simple one-pot hydrothermal reaction. This framework of nanocomposites, which are modified with a glassy carbon electrode, constructed a bisphenol A (BPA) electrochemical sensor for the first time. Operational parameters such as pH, electrolytes, the amount of modifiers, deposition potentials and deposition time were optimised for the sensitive detection of BPA. The performance of electrodes was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. With differential pulse voltammetry, the detection concentration of BPA ranged from 0.05 μmol L−1 to 100 μmol L−1. The results revealed that the hierarchical nanocomposites demonstrated better electrocatalytic performance with large electrochemically active surface areas, high sensitivity and a low limit of detection (5.2 nmol L−1), compared with a physical mixture of ZIF-67 and rGO at the same ratio. These impressive features originate from the synergistic effects of ZIF-67 and rGO. This study presents a new strategy using metal–organic framework composite materials for the sensitive detection of BPA.
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Scientific Reports
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2021
·Vol. 11
·期 1
·1-12
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IF 4.38
Tian Ying,Guo Ning,Wang Wen-Yi,Geng Wenming,Jing Li-Chao,Wang Tao,Yuan Xiao-Tong,Zhu Zeru,Ma Yicheng,Geng Hong-Zhang
Graphene oxide (GO), reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have their own advantages in electrical, optical, thermal and mechanical properties. An effective combination of these materials is ideal for preparing transparent conductive films to replace the traditional indium tin oxide films. At present, the preparation conditions of rGO are usually harsh and some of them have toxic effects. In this paper, an SnCl 2 /ethanol solution was selected as the reductant because it requires mild reaction conditions and no harmful products are produced. The whole process of rGO preparation was convenient, fast and environmentally friendly. Then, SEM, XPS, Raman, and XRD were used to verify the high reduction efficiency. CNTs were introduced to improve the film conductive property. The transmittance and sheet resistance were the criteria used to choose the reduction time and the content ratios of GO/CNT. Thanks to the post-treatment of nitric acid, not only the by-product (SnO 2 ) and dispersant in the film are removed, but also the doping effect occurs, which are all conducive to reducing the sheet resistances of films. Ultimately, by combining rGO, GO and CNTs, transparent conductive films with a bilayer and three-dimensional structure were prepared, and they exhibited high transmittance and low sheet resistance (58.8 Ω/sq. at 83.45 T%, 47.5 Ω/sq. at 79.07 T%), with corresponding \({{\sigma_{dc} } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\sigma_{dc} } {\sigma_{opt} }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\sigma_{opt} }}\) values of 33.8 and 31.8, respectively. In addition, GO and rGO can modify the surface and reduce the film surface roughness. The transparent conductive films are expected to be used in photoelectric devices.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2020
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IF 4.65
Li Zhang,Yao Tian,Chunxiao Song,Hong Qiu,Hao Xue
A facile two-step synthesis method was developed to prepare nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide (NGC/MnO 2 ) fiber electrode for flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors . Firstly, the NGC fibers were prepared through hydrothermal method , and then NGC/MnO 2 fibers were obtained by a redox reaction with different reaction times (0.5–2.5 h). The NGC/MnO 2 -2h fiber electrode exhibited a larger specific capacitance of 367.7 F cm −3 at a current density of 0.5 A cm −3 and an excellent cycling stabilty. A flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor device was obtained through two parallel-arranged NGC/MnO 2 -2h electrodes coated with PVA-LiCl gel electrolyte. The flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor exhibited a high energy density of 5.9 mWh cm −3 and a good cycling performance. Moreover, the supercapacitor showed excellent flexibility properties, which is advantageous for its application in flexible energy storage devices.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
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2020
·Vol. 187
·期 10
·1-10
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IF 6.232
Cao Liangli,Xiao Haolin,Fang Cheng,Zhao Feijun,Chen Zhencheng
Using gold and magnetic nanoparticles co-decorated reduced graphene oxide-tetraethylenepentamine (rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs) as the magnetic platform for capturing the primary antibody (Ab 1 ), separation and preconcentration of immunocomplex, a novel homogeneous electrochemical immunosensor was successfully developed. The newly prepared magnetic rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs, compared with MNPs, exhibited better stability and enhanced electrical conductivity attributed to rGO-TEPA, and showed higher biorecognition efficiency due to AuNPs. In addition, Au@PtNPs were prepared and modified with secondary antibody (Ab 2 ) as an efficient signal probe for signal readout. Using carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as a model analyte, the prepared immunosensor demonstrated satisfactory properties like high stability, good repeatability and selectivity, wide linear range (5.0 pg mL −1 ~200.0 ng mL −1 ) as well as low detection limit (1.42 pg mL −1 ). The homogenous electrochemical immunosensor was applied to the detection of CEA in human serum and was found to exhibit good correlation with the reference method. Thus, the proposed rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs-based homogenous immunoassay platform might open up a new way for biomarker diagnosis.
Graphical Abstract
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Yanyan Wang,Xian Zhang,Xin Ding,Ya Li,Bin Wu,Ping Zhang,Xiaoliang Zeng,Qian Zhang,Yuhang Du,Yi Gong,Kang Zheng,Xingyou Tian
Driven by the evolution of electronic packaging technology for high-dense integration of high-power, high-frequency, and multi-function devices in modern electronics, thermal management materials have become a crucial component for guaranteeing the stable and reliable operation of devices. Because of its admirable in-plane thermal conductivity, graphene is considered as a desired thermal conductor. However, the promise of graphene films has been greatly weakened as the existence of grain boundaries lead to a high extent of phonon scattering. Here, a stitching strategy is adopted to fabricate an rGO/g-C3N4 film, where 2D g-C3N4 works as a linker to covalently connect adjacent rGO sheets for expanding the size of graphene and forming an in-plane rGO/g-C3N4 heterostructure. The in-plane thermal conductivity of the rGO/g-C3N4 film reaches 41.2 W m–1 K–1 at a g-C3N4 content of only 1 wt %, which increased by 17.3% compared to pristine rGO. The interfaced thermal resistance between rGO and g-C3N4 is further examined by non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. Furthermore, owing to the unique light absorption and welding ability of g-C3N4, the rGO/g-C3N4 film presents superior solar-thermal and electric-thermal responses to controllably regulate the chip temperature against overcooling. This work provides a facile approach to construct a large-sized rGO sheet and combines heat dissipation and heating capability in the same thermal management material for future electronics.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 6.182
Yingshuang Song,Yusi Peng,Nguyen Viet Long,Zhengren Huang,Yong Yang
At present, there is an urgent need to develop a highly efficient adsorbent and photocatalyst with photodegradability under visible light for the removal of dye molecules in wastewater. Herein, the multifunctional three-dimensional Ag/g-C 3 N 4 /reduced graphene oxide aerogel (Ag/g-C 3 N 4 /RGOA) has been successfully prepared by a simple “one-pot” hydrothermal method , which exhibits three kinds of improved properties including excellent surfaced-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity, highly efficient adsorption and photocatalytic activity. The composite aerogel presents 3D porous network structure. Importantly, the composite aerogel exhibits excellent adsorption and photocatalytic performance with adsorption rate of 44% and degradation rate of 93%. This is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of Ag NPs, g-C 3 N 4 and RGO, which promotes the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes. In addition, the 3D porous network structure is conducive to the utilization of visible light and the transfer of photogenerated electrons. Furthermore, Ag/g-C 3 N 4 /RGOA exhibits excellent SERS activity with a detection limit of 1 × 10 −7 M for R6G molecules. The SERS performance has been utilized to monitor the process of adsorption and photodegradation of R6G by the composite aerogel. In this research, the designed multifunctional aerogel may become an attractive material for the detection and removal of dyes in wastewater.
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