JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
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2016
·Vol. 310
·期 1
·263-270
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IF 0.983
Liu Hui-Jun,Jing Peng-Fei,Liu Xiu-Yun,Du Ke-Jie,Sun Yun-Kai
A novel β-cyclodextrin functionalized silica gel (SAM-Si-β-CD) was prepared with grafting β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) to silica gel (Si-β-CD) containing salicylamide. It was characterized using XPS, SEM and FT-IR techniques. Variables of batch experiments including pH, temperature, contact time, interfering ions were studied. Langmuir, Freundlich isotherm and kinetic models were suitable to describe the adsorption process. The results showed that the equilibrium adsorption capacity was found to be 6.45 mg g −1 respectively at pH 4.5, equilibrium time 60 min and initial uranium(VI) concentration 25 mg L −1 . Additionally, SAM-Si-β-CD effectively adsorbed UO 2
2+ in aqueous solution in the presence of interfering ions (Na + , Fe 3+ , Cu 2+ , Mg 2+ , La 3+ , Mn 2+ , Zn 2+ , Pb 2+ and Hg 2+ ).
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2017
·
IF 2.986
Fupo He,Guowen Qian,Weiwei Ren,Jinhuan Ke,Peirong Fan,Xuetao Shi,Yanling Cheng,Shanghua Wu,Xin Deng,Jiandong Ye
Ceramic-metal composite materials, namely cermets, are provided with characteristics of both ceramic and metal. Herein, for the first time bio-cermets based on β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) bioceramic with biodegradable iron being reinforcement phase, were fabricated using the powder metallurgic method. The phase composition, microstructure, mechanical properties and in vitro cell behaviors of bio-cermets were investigated. The results revealed that atomic diffusion occurred between the iron and β-TCP matrix during the sintering process. The bio-cermets attained remarkable increase in fracture toughness (1.16–1.55 MPa m 1/2 ) compared to the β-TCP bioceramic (0.54 MPa m 1/2 ). The bio-cermets with 10 vol% iron showed the highest compressive strength (640 MPa), significantly higher than that of plain β-TCP bioceramic (285 MPa). The in vitro cell behaviors test indicated that the bio-cermets did not showed any sign of toxicity; the iron ions released from bio-cermets up-regulated bone-related gene expression of bone mesenchymal stem cells. The bio-cermets developed in this study represent potential bone substitutes for application in the load-bearing bone defects.
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Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2016
·
IF 4.509
Yajie Xu,Lingli Liu,Hanbao Chong,Sha Yang,Ji Xiang,Xiangming Meng,Manzhou Zhu
AuPt alloy nanoparticles (NPs) were facilely synthesized with oleylamine as the stabilizing ligand and characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometer analysis, and so on. In addition, the AuPt alloys supported by the nano CeO2 exhibit high selectivity and efficiency in hydrogenation of benzylidene acetone under ambient temperature and pressure. By analyzing the catalytic performance over the NPs with different Au:Pt compositions, we found that the TONPt values (based on the number of Pt atoms) vary in the same trend with the change of conversion. Despite that gold itself shows no catalytic activity, the improved conversion and TONPt with the alloy catalysts clearly show the promotion effect of gold on the catalytic activity of the platinum. The inactive metal significantly improves the catalytic activity of active metal, which shows that the AuPt alloy exhibits an interesting synergistic effect.
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Soft Matter
·
2016
·Vol. 12
·期 10
·2715-2720
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IF 3.798
Zhaolan Zhai,Lan Lei,Jiayu Song,Binglei Song,Xiaomei Pei,Zhenggang Cui
Hydrogels are important soft materials with intriguing properties. By taking advantage of the host–guest interactions and multiple molecular interactions, it is expected that novel hydrogel systems can be formed. This strategy has been implemented here, transparent hydrogels were formed by using a newly-synthesized anionic surfactant, sodium 2-(4-phenylphenoxy)dodecanoate (C12biphNa), and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) in different proportions and their properties were investigated. Gelation of water occurs at extremely low surfactant concentrations (5 mM for a 1 : 3 C12biphNa : β-CD system), and a single C12biphNa with its associated β-CDs can trap about 11 000 water molecules on average. In addition, the systems are fragile to mechanical stimulus and thus show mechanical sensitivity. Cryo-TEM reveals that the hydrogels have a microstructure consisting of rigid nanowire-like aggregates (with cross-sectional diameters of about 7–8 nm) locally distributed in a parallel manner in solution. These microstructural features are responsible for the peculiar properties of the hydrogel systems presented. The inclusion complexes formed by C12biphNa and β-CD were investigated using 1H NMR and 2D nuclear overhauser effect spectroscopy and their aggregation state was proposed. This work enriches the connotation of nonamphiphilic self-assembly and provides inspiration for constructing new functional soft materials.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.387
Yuan Bian,Yongjin Ma,Yanyang Shang,Pengfei Tan,Jun Pan
Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 with a narrow band gap ( Eg ∼ 2.93 eV) was self-assembled by Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 nanosheets via a hydrothermal method, and the β-Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 O 2.33 @Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 composites were further fabricated using Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 as template by slow thermal decomposition for 4 h, described as: Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 → β-Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 O 2.33 @Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 (300 °C) → β-Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 O 2.33 (320 °C) → β-Bi 2 O 3 (350 °C). Deep investigation towards the generation and existence of β-Bi 2 O 3 and Bi 2 O 2.33 on the surfaces and interfaces of Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 were also carefully conducted by XRD, HRTEM and XPS analysis. In comparison with pure Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 , β-Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 O 2.33 @Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 displayed superior photocatalytic degradation efficiency and stability to cationic dyes under visible-light irradiation. Especially, the as-prepared BOC–300 °C with relatively high specific surface area (12.11 m 2 g −1 ) could entirely remove Rh-B and MB in 45 min and 60 min, which were approximately 4.7 and 6.6 times as high as that of pure Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 , respectively. Further study demonstrated that the enhanced photocatalytic degradation efficiency of β-Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 O 2.33 @Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 is surely owing to the well matched band gap and p - n heterojunction, which made it possible for much faster charge transfer rather than electron-hole pairs recombination process.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2017
·
IF 9.446
Ying Wang,Lina Zhang,Xiaoyan Zhang,Zizhong Zhang,Yuecong Tong,Fuying Li,Jeffrey C.-S. Wu,Xuxu Wang
A novel hollow spherical 3D structure of β-SiC with an open mouth was successfully fabricated by an environmentally friendly approach starting from ethylsilicate interaction with the P123 and glucose. The proposed growth mechanism of SiC hollow spheres was revealed step by step with SEM and XRD. When the as-prepared SiC was applied for the photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 with pure water, it was found to be highly active for the conversion CO 2 into mainly CH 4 hydrocarbon products due to its unique electronic structure, hollow morphology and high BET surface area. Moreover, the photocatalytic activity of the hollow spherical SiC can be greatly improved by loading Pt cocatalyst. The optimal 2.0 wt% Pt loading led to a stable CH 4 evolution as high as 16.8 μmol/g/h (or 376.4 μl/g/h) with the simulated solar light irradiation, which is higher than that of many reported metal oxides (Pt/TiO 2 , CdS/WO 3 , Zn 2 GeO 4 , CeO 2 and g-C 3 N 4 /NaNbO 3 et al.) under similar experimental conditions. This work provides a new strategy for the architecture of thermally and chemically stable non-metallic carbide with unique hollow spherical structure to be a potential nonmetallic photocatalyst for CO 2 reduction into CH 4 .
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JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY & RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
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2016
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IF 0.669
Xing Juan Chen,Guang Lei Yang,Xiao Dong Xu,Jin Jin Sheng,Jun Shen,Hong Xing Dong
Five β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivatives bearing substituted phenylcarbamate/3-(triethoxysilyl)propylcarbamate groups at the 2-, 3-, and 6-positions of glucose unit and another five derivatives containing benzoate at the 2-position and substituted phenylcarbamate/3-(triethoxysilyl)propylcarbamate groups at the 3- and 6-positions were synthesized using the regioselective esterification method. The obtained β-CD derivatives were efficiently immobilized onto the silica gel through the intermolecular polycondensation of a small amount of the triethoxysilyl groups, which were used as the chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The chiral separation properties of these CSPs were evaluated under the normal-phase HPLC. The effects of solvent polarity and the side chain structures of β-CD derivatives on the chiral recognition ability of the immobilized CSPs were investigated. Among these β-CD derivative CSPs, 2,3,6-tris(3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate)-β-CD CSP showed a relatively high chiral recognition ability for the studied racemates. The regioselective esterification at the 2-position of glucose unit in the β-CD decreased the chiral recognition ability at the same conditions. For some racemates, the β-CD derivative CSPs showed chiral recognition abilities comparable or better to some chemical bonded β-CD derivative CSPs and 3,5-dichloro- and 3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose and amylose CSPs.
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RSC Advances
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2016
·Vol. 6
·期 84
·80955-80963
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IF 3.289
Tao Gong,Yehong Zhou,Linlin Sun,Wenting Liang,Jun Yang,Shaomin Shuang,Chuan Dong
β-Cyclodextrin polymer functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (CDP-MNPs) were prepared with a one-step co-precipitation method by anchoring a carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin polymer (CDP) onto the surface of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). The CDP-MNPs possess the fascinating features of superparamagnetism and adsorption properties, which are favorable for the purpose of removing bisphenol A and resorcin. The maximum adsorption capacity for bisphenol A could reach values up to 74.63 mg g−1 at 25 °C, which is higher than those of previously reported magnetic adsorbents. Moreover, for the removal of resorcin by CDP-MNPs, the maximum uptake amounted to 114.91 mg g−1 under the same conditions. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm data fitted well with a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm, respectively. The CD polymer grafted onto the MNPs enhanced the adsorption capacity because of the host–guest interaction of cyclodextrin and the hydrogen bonding of the polymer network with the phenolic compounds. Additionally, a good recyclability of the CDP-MNPs was observed over three usage cycles, with only a slight decline in adsorption capability.
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ChemSusChem
·
2017
·Vol. 10
·期 23
·4715-4724
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IF 7.226
Wenda Hu,Yan Wan,Lili Zhu,Xiaojie Cheng,Shaolong Wan,Jingdong Lin,Yong Wang
Graphical Mal to Mol and Dal ! Methylallyl alcohol and diethyl acetal are synthesized from methacrolein by using different Sn-modified Beta zeolites (Sn-β) as catalysts. The Sn-β precalcined in Ar followed by sodium-exchange exhibited the highest selectivity toward the desired products. The possible reaction pathways of the reaction between α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and primary alcohols were investigated and proposed. A new strategy was developed to simultaneously produce two important chemicals, namely, methallyl alcohol (Mol) and diethyl acetal (Dal) from methacrolein in ethanol solvent at low temperature with the use of Beta zeolites modified by tin (Sn-β catalysts). All the Sn-β catalysts were prepared by the solid-state ion-exchange method, wherein the calcination step was conducted under different gas atmospheres. The catalyst precalcined in Ar (Sn-β-Ar) had a reduced number of extra-framework Sn species and enabled more Sn species to be exchanged into the framework as isolated tetrahedral Sn IV , enhancing the catalytic activity of the Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley (MPV) reaction. The sodium-exchanged Sn-β-Ar, with a reduced number of weak Brønsted acid sites, led to an even better selectivity for Mol, owing to the restriction of the side reactions such as acetalization, addition, and etherification. Under optimized catalyst and reaction conditions, the yield of Mol and Dal reached approximately 90 % and 96 %, respectively. The possible reaction pathways, along with a complex network of side products, was proposed after a detailed investigation through the use of different substrates as reactants. The fine-tuning of Sn-β catalysts through different treatments discussed in this work is of great significance toward the understanding and manipulation of complex reactions between α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and primary alcohols.
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JOURNAL OF ASIA-PACIFIC ENTOMOLOGY
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2017
·
IF 1.046
Yunhua Zhang,Jinyun Ji,Xiao Zhao,Ruoheng Jin,Jianhong Li,Hu Wan
A previous study demonstrated that a β- N -acetyl- d -hexosaminidase ( NlHex4 ) from the brown planthopper could serve as a new potential target for biopesticides due to its requirement for molting, and lethal phenotypes were observed via RNA interference . However, the enzymatic properties of NlHex4 remain unclear. In the present study, NlHex4 was expressed, purified and characterized. Recombinant NlHex4 was functionally expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells and purified with a molecular weight of approximately 70 kDa. Recombinant NlHex4 had an optimal pH and temperature of 6.0 and 60 °C, respectively. Moreover, recombinant NlHex4 exhibited thermal stability at 50 °C for at least 1 h. Furthermore, the activity of recombinant NlHex4 was inhibited by the metal ions Fe 2 + and Fe 3 + and the serine protease inhibitor phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride. These results reveal the enzymatic properties of NlHex4 and provide a basis for future investigation of the interaction between HEX and chitin oligosaccharide .
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JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
·
2015
·Vol. 80
·期 6
·C1156
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IF 1.696
Benguo Liu,Yun Li,Huizhi Xiao,Yonglan Liu,Haizhen Mo,Hanjun Ma,Guizhao Liang
en This link goes to a English section pt This link goes to a English section Polydatin is the main bioactive ingredient in many medicinal plants, such as Hu-zhang ( Polygonum cuspidatum ), with many bioactivities. However, its poor aqueous solubility restricts its application in functional food. In this work, 6-O-α-Maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin (Malt-β-CD), a new kind of β-CD derivative was used to enhance the aqueous solubility and stability of polydatin by forming the inclusion complex. The phase solubility study showed that polydatin and Malt-β-CD could form the complex with the stoichiometric ratio of 1:1. The supermolecular structure of the polydatin/Malt-β-CD complex was characterized by ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), thermogravimetric/differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC), and proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H-NMR) spectroscopy. The changes of the characteristic spectral and thermal properties of polydatin suggested that polydatin could entrap inside the cavity of Malt-β-CD. Furthermore, to reasonably understand the complexation mode, the supermolecular structure of polydatin/Malt-β-CD inclusion complex was postulated by a molecular docking method based on Autodock 4.2.3. It was clearly observed that the ring B of polydatin oriented toward the narrow rim of Malt-β-CD with ring A and glucosyl group practically exposed to the wide rim by hydrogen bonding, which was in a good agreement with the spectral data. Practical Application en This link goes to a English section pt This link goes to a English section Polydatin was a nutraceutical with potential prospect in functional food. In this study, 6-O-α-Maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin, a new kind of β-CD derivative was used to improve its poor aqueous solubility by forming the inclusion complex, which can be used to develop new functional food. The introduced spectral technologies and molecular docking method could be used to characterize other complexes of bioactive compounds with CDs.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 3.391
Benguo Liu,Jie Zeng,Chen Chen,Yonglan Liu,Hanjun Ma,Haizhen Mo,Guizhao Liang
Cyclodextrins (CDs) can be used to improve the solubility and stability of cinnamic acid derivatives (CAs). However, there was no detailed report about understanding the effects of the substituent groups in the benzene ring on the inclusion behavior between CAs and CDs in aqueous solution. Here, the interaction of β-CD with CAs, including caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and p -coumaric acid, in water was investigated by phase-solubility method, UV, fluorescence, and 1 H NMR spectroscopy, together with ONIOM (our Own N-layer Integrated Orbital molecular Mechanics)-based QM/MM (Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics) calculations. Experimental results demonstrated that CAs could form 1:1 stoichiometric inclusion complex with β-CD by non-covalent bonds, and that the maximum apparent stability constants were found in caffeic acid (176 M −1 ) followed by p -coumaric acid (160 M −1 ) and ferulic acid (133 M −1 ). Moreover, our calculations reasonably illustrated the binding orientations of β-CD with CAs determined by experimental observations.
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危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）