TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
·
2016
·
IF 1.299
Jindan Wu,Yuelin Jiang,Ju He,Sufang Zhao,Guoqiang Cai,Jiping Wang
Thermo-responsive textile is newly developed and has wide application potentials in various fields. As the most commonly used textile, polyester has advantages in easy care, great durability and low cost. Since it has no reactive groups in fiber for surface functionalization, amino groups were generated by aminolysis in this study. By applying alkali deweighting during the aminolysis process, more -NH2 was produced. Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) was then grafted onto the surface via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. Infrared and X-ray photoelectron scanning measurements confirmed the success of PNIPAAm grafting. The thermo-switchable surface wettability was then explored by the test of surface wettability and fiber swelling–deswelling behavior. When the temperature rose, the surface switched from hydrophilic to hydrophobic as the contact angle transited from 0° to 120° reversely. This work established a feasible way and provided a new insight for preparing thermo-responsive polyester fabrics with smart cleaning and smart comfort properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纺织工程
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 20
·16177-16182
·
IF 3.289
Jingjie Su,Zhaodong Li,Yongquan Zhang,Yingjin Wei,Xudong Wang
TiO2-B is a metastable phase of titania with an interesting crystal structure and electrochemical properties. N-Doped and Cu-doped TiO2-B nanowires (NWs) were synthesized by hydrothermal and microwave-assisted hydrothermal methods, respectively. All the NWs are single crystal with the same crystal orientation regardless of the synthesis method and doping situation. The doped NWs together with their corresponding pristine NWs were fabricated into a photoelectrochemical (PEC) anode for water oxidation and their photoactivity performances were studied and compared under different illumination wavelength ranges. The Cu-doped TiO2-B NWs exhibited a significantly higher photocurrent density than all the other samples under direct Xe lamp illumination; while their performance rapidly dropped below the hydrothermal NWs when the UV illumination was cut off. On the contrary, N-doped TiO2-B NWs exhibited significantly enhanced photoactivity particularly in the visible light range. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that N-doping could narrow the electronic bandgap of TiO2, while the Cu-doping had little impact on the bandgap but rather improved the electrical conductivity. This research provides a new insight into elemental and phase control of TiO2-based solar energy harvesters.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2020
·
IF 7.489
Xiaoqing Huang,Wenbiao Zhang,Chaojin Zhou,Lichun Yang,Hui Wang,Qingsheng Gao,Min Zhu
Volume expansion and poor conductivity result in poor cyclability and low rate capability, which are the major challenges of transition-metal oxide as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Herein, N -doped carbon encapsulated CoMoO 4 (CoMoO 4 @NC) nanorods are developed as excellent anode materials for SIBs with long-cycle life. The N -doped carbon shells serve as buffer to accommodate severe volume changes during sodiation/desodiation, and at the same time improve electronic conductivity and activate surface sites of CoMoO 4 . The optimized composite presents rapid reaction kinetics and excellent cycle stability. Even at a high current density of 1 A g −1 , it still shows long-cycle life and maintains specific capacity of 190 mAh g −1 after 3200 cycles. Furthermore, CoMoO 4 @NC anode is applied to match with Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 cathode to assemble full-cells, in which it accomplishes reversible capacity of 152 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles, with capacity retention of 75% at a current density of 1 A g −1 , highlighting the practical application for SIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Energies
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 2
·406
·
IF 3
Musa Abubakar Bilya,Aleksey Nabok,Yashodhan P. Purandare,Ashfaque E. Alam,I. M. Dharmadasa
In this study, a two-electrode electrodeposition technique was employed to grow thin films of antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) on glass/fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates. The highest quality thin films were consistently obtained within the range of 1600 mV to 1950 mV. Subsequent electrodeposition experiments were conducted at discrete voltages to produce various layers of thin films. Photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) measurements were performed to characterize the semiconductor material layers, leading to the identification of both p-Type and n-Type conductivity types. Optical absorption spectroscopic analysis revealed energy bandgap values ranging from 1.10 eV to 1.90 eV for AD-deposited Sb2Se3samples and 1.08 eV to 1.68 eV for heat-treated Sb2Se3samples, confirming the semiconducting nature of the Sb2Se3material. Additionally, other characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction analysis, reveal that the AD-deposited layers are almost amorphous, and heat treatment shows that the material is within the orthorhombic crystalline system. Heat-treated layers grown at ~1740 mV showed highly crystalline material with a bandgap nearing the bulk bandgap of Sb2Se3. Raman spectroscopy identified vibrational modes specific to the Sb2Se3phase, further confirming its crystallinity. To explore the thin-film morphology, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was employed, revealing uniformly deposited material composed of grains of varying sizes at different voltages. Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) confirmed the presence of antimony and selenium in the material layers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
半导体物理
·
太阳能电池
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DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2020
·
IF 5.162
Lei Wang,Cunzhi Zhang,Hui He,Hongxiang Zhu,Wei Guo,Shile Zhou,Shuangfei Wang,Joe R. Zhao,Jian Zhang
A novel cellulose-based colorimetric sensor (DAC-Tu) with N, S sites for Ag + was prepared. The DAC-Tu exhibited excellent selectivity and sensitivity for Ag + with a naked eyes color change from white to black in mixed metal ions aqueous solutions. The naked-eye in-situ detection limit of DAC-Tu for Ag + was 10 −6 mol/L within 10 min. The cellulose matrix and the grafted functional groups ( C S, NH 2 ) of DAC-Tu all contributed to the low naked-eye in-situ detection limit. The mechanism of the visual recognition of DAC-Tu sensor for Ag + was proposed, the N and S atoms of DAC-Tu preferentially coordination chelated with Ag + to form N Ag, S Ag, and Ag 2 S, and enriched on the cellulose matrix, thus the DAC-Tu presented different color change in response to different concentrations of Ag + . The as-prepared DAC-Tu colorimetric sensor showed a great application prospect for in-situ naked eyes detection of Ag + .
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization
·
2019
·
IF 2.02
Zechen Liu,Yinfei Liao,Yongtian Wang,Maoyan An,Qingteng Lai
Low-rank coals are difficult to float using common hydrocarbon oily collectors, such as dodecane and diesel. In this investigation, a mixture of dodecane and n-valeric acid was used as a collector to enhance low-rank coal flotation. The changes in the induction time and surface functional groups of low-rank coal were measured before and after different collector’s adsorption to indicate its absorption mechanism. The surface free energy was calculated to identify the interaction mechanism quantitatively between coal and collectors. The results showed that the flotation performance using the mixture as a collector was much better than that using dodecane or n-valeric acid solely. The induction time of coal conditioned with the mixed collector was the shortest, which meant the better hydrophobicity and floatability. When used the mixture as collector, the polar group of the n-valeric acid interacting with the oxygenated functional group on the coal surface by hydrogen bond while dodecane primarily covers the hydrophobic sites on the coal surface. Additionally, the mixed collector can minimize the surface free energy of raw coal, the dodecane primarily reduces the nonpolar part of the coal surface free energy while the n-valeric acid reduces the polar part of the coal surface free energy.
研究领域:
矿物加工工程
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·Vol. 32
·期 37
·375501
·
IF 3.874
Rongjun Zhao,Qunyan Wei,Yan Ran,Yulin Kong,Dian Ma,Linfeng Su,Lijia Yao,Yude Wang
Effectively and quantificationally detecting hazardous gas n-butanol is very significant in daily life, which can bring about a safe living condition for humans. In this study, the one-dimensional In2O3 nanorods were successfully synthesized via hydrothermal route and post-heat treatment. Noticeably, one-dimensional nanorods structures were obtained and the products presented a superior growth orientation along with (222) plane. Additionally, systematical gas-sensing measurements of the sensor made from In2O3 nanorods towards hazardous n-butanol gas were conducted. Results exhibited that the fabricated sensor showed excellent n-butanol sensing properties, with aspects to a superior response value of 342.20 with concentration 100 ppm at 240 °C, remarkable selectivity, fast response/recovery times (77.5/34.2 s) and good stability. More interestingly, the detection limit of sensor as low as 500 ppb and a good linearity relationship between response values and n-butanol concentrations was presented. Gas-sensitive properties of this sensor are better than previously reported in n-butanol detection. All results demonstrate that one-dimensional In2O3 nanorod is a promising sensor material to practical applications in effectively detecting n-butanol gas.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
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DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 12
·1496
·
IF 4.501
Fengyun Su,Zhishuai Wang,Haiquan Xie,Yezhen Zhang,Chenghua Ding,Liqun Ye
Hydrogen evolution by photocatalytic technology has been one of the most promising and attractive solutions, and can harvest and convert the abundant solar energy into green, renewable hydrogen energy. As a new kind of photocatalytic material, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) has drawn much attention in photocataluytic H2production due to its visible light response, ease of preparation and good stability. For a higher photocatalyic performance, N defects were introduced in to the traditional g-C3N4in this work. The existence of N defects was proved by adequate material characterization. Significantly, a new absorption region at around 500 nm of N-deficient g-C3N4appeared, revealing the exciting n-π* transition of lone pair electrons. The photocatalytic H2production performance of N-deficient g-C3N4was increased by 5.8 times. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of N-deficient g-C3N4was attributed to the enhanced visible light absorption, as well as the promoted separation of photo-generated carries and increased specific surface area.Keywords:N defects;g-C3N4;H2evolution;photocatalysis;n-π* transition
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2017
·
IF 3.582
Shuang Ji,Zhourong Xiao,Haocui Zhang,Ling Li,Guozhu Li,Li Wang,Guozhu Liu
A high surface area (HSA) Ce 0.75 Zr 0.25 O 2 (CZ) support was synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis method with assistance of surfactant (cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide , CTAB), and then 2.0 wt% Ru was impregnated on it to obtain a steam reforming catalyst for n-dodecane. The surface area of Ru/HSA-CZ catalyst is 107.6 m 2 g −1 , which is ca. three times higher than that prepared through the sol-gel (sg) method (34.3 m 2 g −1 , Ru/CZ-sg) and ca. 40% higher than that without CTAB (76.7 m 2 g −1 , Ru/CZ-wo). Catalytic steam reforming of n-dodecane, shows the completely conversion of n-dodecane over Ru/HSA-CZ and slightly drops about 6% (650 °C, LHSV = 12 mL/g h, S/C = 4, time on stream = 7 h) while 81% and 70% were observed for the Ru/CZ-wo and Ru/CZ-sg but with twice (or triple) deactivation rates. The possible reason for observed better performance of Ru/HSA-CZ should be attributed to the high metal dispersion of Ru over HSA-CZ, and the favorable Ru-support interaction as evidenced by H 2 -Temperature programmed reduction (H 2 -TPR), and high redox ability of high surface area Ce 0.75 Zr 0.25 O 2 support thanks to high Ce 3+ content. Further steam reforming of n-dodecane over Ru/HSA-CZ at higher LHSV (750 °C, LHSV = 36 mL/g h, S/C = 4) exhibits completed conversion and without significant deactivation.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Industrial Chemistry & Materials
·
2023
·
IF 0
Yu Chen,Chang-Long Tan,Jing-Yu Li,Ming-Yu Qi,Zi-Rong Tang,Yi-Jun Xu
Photocatalytic hydrogen (H2) production coupled with selective oxidation of organic compounds into high-value-added organic intermediates has expansive prospects in the utilization and transformation of solar energy, which meets the development requirements of green chemistry. In this work, high-efficiency hole cocatalyst PdS-decorated In2S3 flower-like microspheres are fabricated for the effective visible-light-driven C–N coupling of amines to imines coupled with H2 evolution. Owing to the establishment of the internal electric field, which further boosts the transfer of photoexcited holes to PdS, PdS–In2S3 exhibits distinctly enhanced photocatalytic redox performance, which is 39.8 times higher for H2 and 14.3 times higher for N-benzylidenebenzylamine than that of the blank In2S3, along with high selectivity and stability. Furthermore, the practicability of dehydrogenation coupling of various aromatic amines to the corresponding C–N coupling products on PdS–In2S3 has been demonstrated and a plausible reaction mechanism has been proposed. This work is anticipated to stimulate further interest in establishing an innovative photoredox platform for selective organic synthesis coupled with H2 evolution in a green and sustainable way.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
环境科学
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DOI
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2018
·Vol. 136
·期 17
·47419
·
IF 1.901
Xiao Wang,Xiufeng Hao,Dan Chang,Chongyi Zhu,Lili Chen,Alideertu Dong,Ge Gao
N -halamine-based antibacterial agents have high efficiency and rechargeable antibacterial properties. However, their applications are limited due to their complex synthetic process and fuzzy antibacterial mechanism. In this study, a novel N -halamine antibacterial polymer was synthesized by inverse emulsion polymerization and characterized by Fourier transform infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Due to the difficulty of purification, most of the subjects studied previously were hydrophobic polymers, while little research on hydrophilic polymers. In this experiment, this difficulty was overcome by controlling the dosage of sodium hypochlorite and methods of dialysis. Because of the complex cell structure of Gram-negative bacteria, it is difficult for N -halamines to release the oxidizing chlorine into the cell. However, the hydrophilic N -halamines can solve this problem, which showed a stronger antibacterial effect on Gram-negative Escherichia coli synthesized in this study. In addition, the particle size and hydrophilic property of the polymer were changed by changing the amount of initiator, and the differences in their antibacterial properties were studied. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136 , 47419.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
微生物学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2014
·Vol. 32
·期 6
·1158-1163
·
IF 1.241
Yang Wenge,Wu Keyi,Hu Yonghong,Zhang Tuan,Guo Qirun,Yang Shouhai,Shi Ying
The solubility of N-ethylcarbazole in (ethanol+petroleum ether) binary solvent mixtures was measured with the temperature changing from 280.15 K to 316.15 K. The experimental data matched the solvent/Redlich-Kister (CNIBS/R-K) equation and the Jouyban-Acree equation. Computational results showed the CNIBS/R-K equation was more suitable than the Jouyban-Acree equation. The solution process in the thermodynamic properties, including the Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy, was calculated by the van’t Hoff analysis.
研究领域:
化学
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子