JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2024
·
IF 6.5
Tianrui Xu,Guanghui Wang,Zehua Liu,Nansheng Deng,Xuewen Zhang
A green, efficient and recyclable magnetic BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 photocatalyst was prepared for the simultaneous removal of Cr(Ⅵ) and tetracycline (TC) from water by wet chemical and thermal synthesis methods. Experimental results revealed that BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 achieved a removal efficiency of 96.1 % for Cr(Ⅵ) and 98.2 % for TC under visible light irradiation for 50 min at pH 6. The results of the work function, charge density difference, UV–vis DRS, PL, PC and EIS tests indicate the formation of S-scheme heterojunctions between BiFeO 3 and Cl-g-C 3 N 4 , which exhibits superior carrier separation and migration efficiency. The evidence for interfacial charge transfer from BiFeO 3 to Cl-g-C 3 N 4 within BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 was further corroborated by means of ISIXPS, EPR and KPFM. Moreover, calculations of the density of states demonstrate that the introduction of Cl enhances the reduction capability of BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 . Results from ESR tests and trapping experiments has demonstrated that the singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) and electrons are the primary active species. Furthermore, the high removal rates of TC and Cr(VI) from industrial wastewater and groundwater, coupled with the lower ecotoxicity of TC degradation intermediates, indicate that BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 has the potential for practical applications. After five cycles, the BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 still removed 90.5 % of TC and 96 % of Cr(Ⅵ).
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING
·
2024
·
IF 3.5
Han-Yu Liu,Pan Ning,Feng Qian,Yao-Wu Wang,Hai-Min Zhang,Pu Wang
Flavin-dependent halogenase (FDH) is highly prized in pharmaceutical and chemical industries for its exceptional capacity to produce halogenated aromatic compounds with precise regioselectivity. This study has devised a multi-enzyme self-assembly strategy to construct an effective and reliable in vitro coenzyme cycling system tailored for FDHs. Initially, tri-enzyme self-assembling nanoclusters (TESNCs) were developed, comprising glucose dehydrogenase (GDH), flavin reductase (FR) and FDH. The TESNCs exhibited enhanced thermal stability and conversion efficiency compared to free triple enzyme mixtures during the conversion of L -Trp to 6-Cl- L -Trp, resulting in a 2.1-fold increase in yield. Subsequently, an ordered co-immobilization of GDH, FR, and FDH was established, further amplifying the stability and catalytic efficiency of the FDH coenzyme cycle system. Compared to the free TESNCs, the immobilized TESNCs demonstrated a 4.2-fold increase in catalytic efficiency in a 5 mL reaction system. This research provides an effective strategy for developing a robust and efficient coenzyme recycling system for FDHs.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
合成生物学
·
酶工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
·
2025
·
IF 6.2
Zhiyuan Feng,Yunjie Liu,Yajing Xiao,Yunlong Zhang,Ruixuan Xu,Qi-Long Yan,Hongqi Nie
s High burning rate pressure exponent and incomplete combustion of Al constrains the further application of the composite propellant containing CL-20. In this study, various Al@CL-20 composites constructed by spray-drying method were applied to modify the HTPB/AP/Al/CL-20 propellant through interfacial control and synergistic effect of catalysts (GO CHZ-M, M =Co 2+ or Ni 2+ ) without changing the propellant formulations. The results show that the modified propellant have a greater heat of reaction (5977 J g -1 , increased by 7.3 %), a reduced ignition delay time of 477 ms, an 32.1 % increase in the burning rate at 1 MPa, and the pressure exponent decreased from 0.49 to 0.15 within 0–2 MPa (about 69.4 % reduction), the mechanism can be attributed to the catalytic decomposition of CL-20 and AP by the presence of GO CHZ-M. Moreover, the agglomeration of Al was remarkably inhibited by interfacial control and precise catalysis, the proportion of condensed phase combustion products with particle size larger than 10 μm decreased from 35.1 % to 23.4 %, while the active Al content in the products declined significantly, indicating that the combustion efficiency of the propellant was greatly improved.
研究领域:
材料科学
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推进剂化学
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燃烧学
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纳米催化
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复合材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2018
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IF 6.735
Wenfeng Han,Jinchao Wang,Lulu Chen,Luteng Yang,Shucheng Wang,Miao Xi,Haodong Tang,Wucan Liu,Weiyu Song,Jianjun Zhang,Ying Li,Huazhang Liu
Trifluoromethane is one of the most potent and stable greenhouse gases with global warming potential of 14,800 times higher than CO 2 (100-year time horizon). At present, it is destroyed by incineration or plasma at temperatures above 1200 K. For the first time, this work report that CHF 3 can be reverted to HCFC-22 via the intermolecular Cl/F exchange reaction of CHF 3 with CHCl 3 over AlF 3 catalyst under moderate conditions. As CHF 3 is produced during the manufacture of HCFC-22 via the fluorination of CHCl 3 in liquid phase, no additional feedstock and products are involved for the treatment of CHF 3 in this proposed process. At 593 K and atmospheric pressure, CHF 3 conversion levels of about 18%–20% are achieved and no significant deactivation is observed following time on stream of 100 h. In addition, the catalytic reaction mechanism is proposed. According to the experiments and DFT calculation, the intermolecular Cl/F exchange reaction of CHF 3 with CHCl 3 is mainly initiated by the breakage of C Cl. The present work provides a potential resource utilization route for the treatment of CHF 3 and other hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).
研究领域:
化学
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环境科学
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催化
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绿色化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 15
·5182-5189
·
IF 7.393
Liang Bao,Wenqiang Liu,Yonghua Chen,Yanbo Zhang,Yang Zhang
The local surface plasmon resonance effect induced by metal nanoparticles on perovskites provides a powerful approach to enhance the photoluminescence of such all-inorganic systems. Here, we show that the decoration of CsPb(Br/Cl)3 nanocrystals (NCs) with Au nanoparticles (NPs) leads to a significant enhancement of the blue emission centered at 465 nm, resulting in a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of up to 73%. Our simulations based on finite difference time domain (FDTD) analysis indicate that the distance between the Au NPs and CsPb(Br/Cl)3 NCs plays a crucial role in determining the local electric field intensity. Our data suggest that an excessive decoration of CsPb(Br/Cl)3 NCs with Au NPs can also reduce the PLQY, as a result of decreased coupling strength.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Jing Lv,Heng Zhai,Haifeng Yang,Qiong Wu,Hongtao Bi,Changping Guo,Linghua Tan
To increase the industrial safety and reduce the electrostatic accumulation of ultrafine powder, we propose an antistatic modification strategy to present a new electrostatic dissipation structure, CL-20-based conducting composites with polypyrrole (PPy), which is synthesized using a pyrrole self-polymerization process. Based on the designed structures, density functional theory methods not only predict that the forming process of CL-20/pyrrole structure is spontaneous thermodynamically, but explore its desensitizing mechanism, that is, reducing the energy barrier to improve the electron transition by narrower energy gap of modified explosive. Experimental results demonstrate that new CL-20@PPy conducting structure possesses a smooth polymers cage resulting in a high drop height ( H 50 ) (44 cm) and a low friction sensitivity (108 N), which significantly exceeds those of CL-20 of 13 cm and 72 N in turn. Besides, CL-20@PPy composites exhibit a steady electrostatic dissipation characteristic with a lower volume resistivity of ∼10 9 Ω·cm, this complex conducting polymers matrix can evacuate the electrostatic charges on the surface of CL-20, thereby it has an excellent 50 % firing energy ( E 50 ) of 1.44 J compared to CL-20 (0.83 J). As conclusion, this adaptive and universal strategy shows a great promise for potential applications and can be extensively used in the construction for desensitizing high-energy material.
研究领域:
材料科学
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爆炸物安全工程
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理论化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Feng Gao,Jingcun Shao,Yanting Tang,Yajie Tian,Lin Sun,Xin Yu
To address the escalating concerns related to organic pollutions in aquatic environments, there is an urgent demand for exploring an efficient and eco-friendly method for the removal of organic pollutants. In this work, porous Cl-C 3 N 4 (ClCN)and step-scheme (S-Scheme) Cl-C 3 N 4 /WO 3 (ClCN/WO 3 ) composites have been designed and fabricated through a facile calcination approach for tetracycline removal under visible-light irradiation. The synthesized S-Scheme ClCN/WO 3 composites exhibited porous structures, though their visible-light absorption was lower compared to the ClCN and C 3 N 4 samples. The surface areas of the ClCN/WO 3 composites can reach 81.43 m 2 g −1 , significantly higher than that of the ClCN and C 3 N 4 samples. These composites also demonstrated prolonged carrier lifetime and improved charge separation efficiency, primarily due to the formation of S-Scheme heterostructures. Among the prepared samples, the ClCN/WO 3 -2 composite demonstrated the highest photocatalytic activity with a rate constant reaching 0.0547 min −1 , approximately 4.56 times that of pristine C 3 N 4 . Additionally, when applied to tetracycline degradation in simulated seawater, the ClCN/WO 3 -2 composite achieved a rate constant of 0.047 min −1 , outperforming the C 3 N 4 and ClCN samples. Mechanistic studies showed that the S-Scheme heterostructures markedly promoted charge separation and tetracycline degradation. Furthermore, the ClCN/WO 3 composites contributed to a reduced the biological toxicity of the degraded intermediates. This study underscores the immense potential of ClCN/WO 3 composites as high-performance photocatalysts for the photodegradation of organic pollutants under visible-light irradiation.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
光催化
·
材料科学
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水处理技术
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毒理学评估
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Information Display
·
2019
·
IF 0
Xiaoliang Pang,Xuejie Zhang,Bingfu Lei,Haoran Zhang
Embedding CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) perovskites QDs in inorganic glass matrix via in-situ crystallization has been regarded as a feasible strategy to improve their stability against water, heat, and light irradiation. However, the tunable-emission range of these CsPbX3-nanocrystals-embedded glasses is still narrow, insufficient to cover a wide color gamut. Herein, a simple synthetic method was developed in this study to obtain the tunable-emission CsPb(Cl/Br)3 quantum dots (QDs) in boro-germanate glass (CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs@glass) by controlling the molar ratio of PbBr2/PbCl2. With the increase of the PbBr2 concentration from 1.6 to 3.2 mol%, the emission wavelength of CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs@glasses can be shifted from 448 to 485 nm, and the corresponding photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) increases from 0.61 to 24.43%. In addition, the CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs@glass exhibits impressing promotion of thermal stability, photostability, and water resistance due to the excellent protective function of the glass matrix. As a proof-of-concept experiment, a LED device was fabricated by employing the optimal CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs@glass with a commercial 375 nm UV chip, yielding an intense cyan light. All the results indicate that the investigated CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs@glasses may find promising applications as color convertors in wide-color-gamut liquid crystal displays (LCDs).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电技术
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Weiwei Li,Chunhua Zhang,Ziman Zheng,Xiaoyu Zhang,Lin Zhang,Alexander Kuhn
Electrochemical regeneration of the reduced form of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) cofactor catalyzed by immobilized [Rh(Cp*)(bpy)Cl]+ is a promising approach for the enzymatic synthesis of many valuable chemicals with NAD-dependent dehydrogenases. However, rational control of the efficiency is often limited by the irregular structure of the electrode/electrolyte interface and the accessibility of the molecular catalyst. Here, we propose an electrochemical system for NADH cofactor regeneration, based on highly ordered three- dimensional (3D) metal–organic framework (NU-1000) films. [Rh(Cp*)(bpy)Cl]+ is incorporated at the zirconium nodes of NU-1000 via solvent-assisted ligand incorporation (SALI), leading to a diffusion-controlled behavior, associated with an electron hopping mechanism. Varying the ratio of redox-active [Rh(Cp*)(bpy)Cl]+ and inactive postgrafting agents enables the elaboration of functional electrodes with tunable electrocatalytic activity for NADH regeneration. The exceptionally high faradic efficiency of 97%, associated with a very high turnover frequency (TOF) of ∼1400 h–1 for NADH regeneration, and the total turnover number (TTN) of over 20000 for the enzymatic conversion from pyruvate to l-lactate, when coupled with l-lactate dehydrogenases (LDH) as a model reaction, open up promising perspectives for employing these electrodes in various alternative bioelectrosynthesis approaches.
研究领域:
电化学
·
催化
·
生物电化学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Yongfeng Liu,Yupeng Ying,Qingyu Xie,Zhaoju Gao,Xiuwen Shao,Min Zhou,Wei Pei,Xiaosheng Tang,Yusong Tu
Mixed-halide CsPb(Br/Cl)3 perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs) have attracted extensive attention in light-emitting diodes (LEDs), but their low photoluminescent efficiency and especially poor stability impede their practical applications. Here, we employ bifunctional didodecyldimethylammonium thiocyanide (DDASCN) with a pseudohalogen SCN– and branched DDA+ to obtain blue-emitting CsPbBr2Cl PeQDs. DDASCN significantly boosts the photoluminescence quantum yield to 92% by inhibiting nonradiative recombination. Importantly, DDASCN PeQDs show excellent stabilities against air, UV light, heat, and polar solvents. These improved performances were explained by density functional theory calculation, which shows that SCN– fills the Cl– vacancy by simultaneously binding with undercoordinated Pb2+ and Cs+, while DDA+ connects undercoordinated Br– and lies parallel to the PeQD core, leading to efficient passivation and a strong binding capacity. Finally, we achieved high-performance white LEDs by integrating our PeQDs, resulting in a color-rendering index of 92.9, a color gamut of 119.61%, and chromaticity coordinates of (0.33, 0.33). This provides an effective method to obtain efficient and stable CsPb(Br/Cl)3 PeQDs for practical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电技术
·
纳米技术
·
光子学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
·
2021
·
IF 4.185
Tingting Zhou,Xiaodong Li,Chunjiao Liu,Xianrui Shi,Bo Wu,Xiaohui Duan,Guangcheng Yang
To meet the requirement of miniaturization and integration of the micro thrusters based on the chemical fuels, high-energy density compound is an emerging material as the chemical fuel. However, it is still challenging to realize the high-efficiency, stable and self-sustaining microcombustion of the high-energy density chemical fuels. Herein, we report the high-performance microcombustion of CWs/AP/CL-20 composite with nanoscale 2,4,6,8,10,12-(hexanitrohexaaza)cyclododecane (CL-20) and oxidizer ammonium perchlorate (AP) confined in a self-standing carbonized butterfly wing scales (CWs) matrix. CWs with multi-channeled hierarchical porous structure provide a model architecture for loading of AP and CL-20. CL-20 is designed to serve as heat/pressure loss compensate agent due to its high-energy density, fast energy release rate and large amounts of gas release during combustion process. The combustion of CWs/AP/CL-20 is greatly enhanced due to the enhanced heat and mass transfer originating from the multi-channeled hierarchical porous structure and synergistic reactions between components at nanoscales, which is demonstrated as promising solid-propellant for the micro thruster. It is found that the sample with oxygen balance close to zero, which can be conveniently regulated by adjusting the mass ratio of CL-20 and AP, has the best microcombustion performance, resulting in a specific impulse of 383.5 N·s/kg.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
航空航天工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
·
2025
·
IF 8.4
Tianrui Xu,Guanghui Wang,Xuewen Zhang,Nansheng Deng
Within the domain of animal husbandry, the misuse of antibiotics in conjunction with elevated levels of heavy metals in feed has led to the contamination of agricultural soils with these metals and antibiotics. In this study, S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst, BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 , was synthesized for the photochemical remediation of tetracycline (TC) and Cr(Ⅵ) in co-contaminated soil, utilizing pyrolysis methods. Following an 8-h photocatalytic reaction, 89.6 % of TC and 75.7 % of Cr(Ⅵ) were effectively removed in soil with the application of BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 at a mass ratio of 5 %. The diversity of microbial communities in the remediated soil increased, with a shift in dominant genera from redox bacteria to nutrient bacteria associated with carbon and nitrogen cycling. Moreover, the incorporation of BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 in the remediation of soil contamination at depths ranging from 0 to 20 cm resulted in reductions of 40.2 % and 50 % in TC and Cr(Ⅵ) concentrations in subsoil layers, respectively, after 21-days of sunlight irradiation. In comparison to the contaminated group soil, soil from the remediation treatment demonstrated increased growth potential for cabbage and spinach. This work definitely demonstrates that this soil photochemical remediation method based on BiFeO 3 /Cl-g-C 3 N 4 is technologically feasible and has immense potential in the application of remediation of organic pollutants and heavy metals co-contaminated soils.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
光催化
·
土壤修复
·
微生物生态学
·
农业化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）