Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2018
·Vol. 13
·期 1
·1-9
·
IF 3.125
Liu Mingyue,Gao Zhao,Yu Yanjun,Su Rongxin,Huang Renliang,Qi Wei,He Zhimin
4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) is a priority pollutant in water and is both carcinogenic and genotoxic to humans and wildlife even at very low concentrations. Thus, we herein fabricated a novel molecularly imprinted core-shell nanohybrid as a ratiometric fluorescent sensor for the highly sensitive and selective detection of 4-NP. This sensor was functioned by the transfer of fluorescence resonance energy between photoluminescent carbon dots (CDs) and 4-NP. This sensor was synthesized by linking organosilane-functionalized CDs to silica-coated CdSe quantum dots (CdSe@SiO 2 ) via Si–O bonds. The nanohybrids were further modified by anchoring a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) layer on the ratiometric fluorescent sensor through a facile sol–gel polymerization method. The morphology, chemical structure, and optical properties of the resulting molecularly imprinted dual-emission fluorescent probe were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and spectroscopic analysis. The probe was then applied in the detection of 4-NP and exhibited good linearity between 0.051 and 13.7 μg/mL, in addition to a low detection limit of 0.026 μg/mL. Furthermore, the simplicity, reliability, high selectivity, and high sensitivity of the developed sensor demonstrate that the combination of MIPs and ratiometric fluorescence allows the preparation of excellent fluorescent sensors for the detection of trace or ultra-trace analytes.
研究领域:
环境科学
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分析化学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Yan Lei,Di Zhang,Jinpeng Wu,Haodan Guo,Xiangrong Li,Yanyan Fang,Dongmei Xie,Yuan Lin
Solar cells based on colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) have achieved great progress in recent years. However, the stable and high performance all solid solar cells using CQDs as light absorber are numbered till now. In this work, CdSe CQDs solid state solar cells have been fabricated as a case for revealing the reasons of low photoelectric conversion efficiency. It finds that the inefficient photoinduced hole transport block the improvement of the photoelectric performance. For facilitating the hole transport, a thin PbS interlayer has been fitted between the CQDs and hole transport layer, and as a result the photocurrent receives about 7.8 times increase in the devices constructed with 5.1 nm CQDs. Finally, a 1.29% of PCE is obtained from the solar cells with FTO/TiO 2 /CdSe CQDs/PbS/ Sprio-MeOTAD/Ag structure.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Huiling Li,Li Tian,Shuning Yang,Chao Li,Ruidan Li,Yujia Song,Yanjia Guo,Xuwen Li
To sensitively monitor trace-level of malathion (MAT) in vegetable samples, an ultrasensitive solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor was proposed based on TiO 2 @CdSe and Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @Ag NPs. In this system, the introduction of Ag NPs enhanced the initial ECL signal of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ - tripropylamine (TPrA). When TiO 2 @CdSe was introduced into the system, the ECL signal was further enhanced, which may be due to the synergistic effect of the two complexes. Based on the fact that the addition of MAT causes ECL strength to decrease, a ECL sensor for the ultrasensitive trace detection of MAT has been successfully established. Under the optimized conditions, a wide liner detection range of MAT concentrations from 4.0 × 10 −14 to 4.0 × 10 −9 mol L −1 and a low detection limit (S/N = 3) of 1.3 × 10 −14 mol L −1 were obtained. The ECL sensor has been applied to the detection of vegetable samples and satisfactory results were obtained.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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食品安全
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 4.821
Haiyu Li,Wan Wang,Zhijuan Wang,Qing Lv,Hua Bai,Qing Zhang
CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) and 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) were incorporated into a filter paper to produce a paper-based colorimetric device for Hg 2+ detection. Under visible light, the CdSe/ZnS QDs acted as a photocatalyst to oxidize TMB, resulting in blue colorization on the paper. Moreover, Hg 2+ could enhance the photocatalytic activity of CdSe/ZnS QDs and consequently caused an increase in the color intensity of the paper. The color change of the paper-based device can be directly identified by naked-eye observation or captured by a smartphone and analyzed using image processing software for quantitative analysis. Under optimal conditions, a low detection limit of 0.09 µM was achieved. This device was applied for real samples, including tap water and cosmetics, and achieved satisfying results.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2014
·Vol. 9
·期 1
·1-13
·
IF 2.481
Li Chao,Ji Yang,Wang Can,Liang Shujing,Pan Fei,Zhang Chunlei,Chen Feng,Fu Hualin,Wang Kan,Cui Daxiang
Successful development of safe and highly effective nanoprobes for targeted imaging of in vivo early gastric cancer is a great challenge. Herein, we choose the CdSe/ZnS (core-shell) quantum dots (QDs) as prototypical materials, synthesized one kind of a new amphiphilic polymer including dentate-like alkyl chains and multiple carboxyl groups, and then used the prepared amphiphilic polymer to modify QDs. The resultant amphiphilic polymer engineered QDs (PQDs) were conjugated with BRCAA1 and Her2 monoclonal antibody, and prepared BRCAA1 antibody- and Her2 antibody-conjugated QDs were used for in vitro MGC803 cell labeling and in vivo targeted imaging of gastric cancer cells. Results showed that the PQDs exhibited good water solubility, strong photoluminescence (PL) intensity, and good biocompatibility. BRCAA1 antibody- and Her2 antibody-conjugated QD nanoprobes successfully realized targeted imaging of in vivo gastric cancer MGC803 cells. In conclusion, BRCAA1 antibody- and Her2 antibody-conjugated PQDs have great potential in applications such as single cell labeling and in vivo tracking, and targeted imaging and therapeutic effects' evaluation of in vivo early gastric cancer cells in the near future.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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纳米医学
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肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2018
·
IF 13.709
Jiaji Cheng,Junjie Hao,Haochen Liu,Jiagen Li,Junzi Li,Xi Zhu,Xiaodong Lin,Kai Wang,Tingchao He
Ligand-induced chirality in semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) has attracted attention because of the tunable optical properties of the NCs. Induced circular dichroism (CD) has been observed in CdX (X = S, Se, Te) NCs and their hybrids, but circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) in these fluorescent nanomaterials has been seldom reported. Herein, we describe the successful preparation of l- and d-cysteine-capped CdSe-dot/CdS-rods (DRs) with tunable CD and CPL behaviors and a maximum anisotropic factor (glum) of 4.66 × 10–4. The observed CD and CPL activities are sensitive to the relative absorption ratio of the CdS shell to the CdSe core, suggesting that the anisotropic g-factors in both CD and CPL increase to some extent for a smaller shell-to-core absorption ratio. In addition, the molar ratio of chiral cysteine to the DRs is investigated. Instead of enhancing the chiral interactions between the chiral molecules and DRs, an excess of cysteine molecules in aqueous solution inhibits both the CD and CPL activities. Such chiral and emissive NCs provide an ideal platform for the rational design of semiconductor nanomaterials with chiroptical properties.
研究领域:
纳米材料科学
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光学
·
材料化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2018
·
IF 4.439
Xueyan Wang,Juan Li,Xinna Gao,Yuhua Shen,Anjian Xie
The surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) study on semiconductor material has attracted much attention, but the traditional semiconductor materials possess low SERS sensitivity and single function, which cannot meet the need of people very well. Here, the ordered three-dimensional CdSe-sensitized TiO 2 (CdSe-TiO 2 ) composite film with inverse opal structure (IOS) and multifunction was synthesized successfully. The as-prepared CdSe-TiO 2 IOS film was first used as the excellent SERS substrate and photoelectrochemical material. The synergistic effect of slow photons, multiple scattering and CdSe sensitization make the SERS substrate more sensitive. The detection limit of the methylene blue (MB) on CdSe-TiO 2 IOS film can be as low as 7 × 10 −9 M. In addition, CdSe-TiO 2 IOS exhibits excellent photoelectric converting performance, the photocurrent density of CdSe-TiO 2 IOS can achieve 0.924 mA/cm 2 under chopped light illumination at a fixed bias of 0 V versus Ag/AgCl. The above performance enhancement of CdSe-TiO 2 IOS film makes it becoming a promising multifunctional material to be used in SERS detection and photoelectrochemical field.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光谱学
·
光电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2014
·Vol. 49
·期 20
·7133-7142
·
IF 2.305
Bu Xiaohai,Zhou Yuming,Zhang Tao,He Man
Optically active substituted polyacetylene@CdSe quantum dots (SPA@CdSe QDs) nanocomposites were fabricated by grafting helical SPA polymers onto the surface of semiconductor QDs through ester linkage. Optically active SPA polymer derived from chiral amino acids was copolymerized by a rhodium zwitterion catalyst and was evidently proved to adopt a predominately single-handed helical conformation. The SPA@QDs nanocomposites were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The results indicated that the organic SPA matrix exhibited an enhancement in thermal stability after the hybridization with CdSe QDs, while the blended QDs maintained their original crystalline structure during grafting. The infrared emissivity properties of the SPA@QDs nanocomposites at 8–14 μm were further investigated. The data demonstrated that the SPA@QDs-15 composite film possessed an infrared emissivity value of 0.501, which was much lower than pristine SPA and QDs. This might be attributed to the incorporation of optically active helical SPA and semiconductor QDs in a hybrid phase, which had great effect in enhancing their interfacial interactions.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
METHODS
·
2019
·
IF 3.782
Hongshun Hao,Shouchen Hao,Hongman Hou,Gongliang Zhang,Yunxia Hou,Zuowei Zhang,Jingran Bi,Shuang Yan
A novel photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor based on CdSe quantum dots (QDs) sensitized Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ -TiO 2 for the detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VP) was assembled. The working electrode was constructed via the layer-by-layer (LBL) method with the Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ -TiO 2 , CdSe QDs, NHS/EDC, antibody of VP (anti-VP), bovine serum albumin (BSA) modified on the surface of the FTO in sequence. Ascorbic acid (AA) acts as an electron donor to combine photogenerated holes in order to provide a stable current system. Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doping TiO 2 broadened the spectral response range of TiO 2 to the infrared region and improved the photocurrent responsiveness of TiO 2 . The PEC immunosensor, with Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ ratio of 1:5, Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ -TiO 2 of 2 mg/mL and PBS solution of pH 7.4, had an optimal photocurrent responsiveness. Immobilization of anti-VP was by classical NHS/EDC coupling reactions between COOH groups of CdSe QDs and NH 2 groups of the anti-VP. The results indicated that PEC immunosensors had a low detection limit of 25 CFU/mL, a wide detection range of 10 2 –10 8 CFU/mL, high stability, low price, and short detection time. This method could be promising for the rapid and ultrasensitive detection of pathogenic microorganisms in the food.
研究领域:
生物传感
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食品安全检测
·
微生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 5.455
Yue Zhang,Gang Li,Qiuyu Guo
A series of composites based on Fe-based MOF (Fe-BDC) and CdSe quantum dots (CdSe QDs) have been synthesized with CdSe QDs well-embedded into Fe-BDC particles, which are characterized by XRD , SEM, TEM, ICP-OES, FT-IR, N 2 physical sorption , UV–visible DRS , PL and electrochemical measurements. By detecting the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in aqueous solution under visible light irradiation, the photocatalytic performance of CdSe@Fe-BDC nanocomposites were apparently improved by 5.8 times relative to single Fe-BDC, which can be attributed to the heterostructure formed in CdSe@Fe-BDC. Owing to the perfect interfacial contact, this promotes electron transfer from CdSe to Fe-BDC and significantly facilitates the separation of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs. The photocatalytic mechanism studied by adding sacrificial agents revealed that the predominant active species in the system is hole cation (h + ) and oxygen free radicals (•O 2 − ).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Desalination and Water Treatment
·
2015
·
IF 1.173
Changchang Ma,Xinlin Liu,Mingjun Zhou,Mengyao Feng,Yuting Wu,Pengwei Huo,Jianming Pan,Weidong Shi,Yongsheng Yan
Different kind of metal ion doped CdSe quantum dots (QDs) are synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. The prepared samples are characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, UV-vis absorption spectra, and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), while the catalytic activities of photocatalysts are tested by photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride under visible-light irradiation. The results show that the 4 mol% Co-doped CdSe QDs exhibit the best photocatalytic activities under visible-light irradiation. While the solution condition is changed to further evaluate their photocatalytic activities, it can be concluded that the existence of cationic surfactant gives the best result and the degradation efficiency is 85.47%. Moreover, there is almost no loss of photocatalytic activities after four cycles. Experimentally and theoretically, this study shows that the method of metal ions doping will be useful for the improvement of photocatalytic activities and stabilities of CdSe QDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
·
2019
·
IF 3.834
Qiuyue Men,Tao Wang,Changchang Ma,Lili Yang,Yang Liu,Pengwei Huo,Yongsheng Yan
In this paper, a simple in-suit method was used to load CdSe quantum dots (QDs) onto HTC (abbreviated as Hydrothermal biochar, HTC) to form CdSe/HTC composites. Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to detect and analyze the surface valence and composition of CdSe/HTC composites. The photocatalytic degradation activity was judged by photodegrading tetracycline (TC). Compared with pure CdSe quantum dots, the best photocatalytic degradation efficiency of CdSe/HTC complex containing 15% HTC was 73%, which was attributed to the high carrier transport efficiency of HTC and the inhibition reorganization of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. More importantly, the hydrothermal biochar used in this paper was extracted from waste biomass and had the characteristics of economy, environmental protection and high utilization rate, and was in line with the basic viewpoint of sustainable use of resources.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子