FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Tianliang Lu,Xianfeng You,Yanlong Zong,Yongming Xu,Xiaomei Yang,Lipeng Zhou
Production of γ-valerolactone (GVL) from ethyl levulinate (EL) was studied by catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) strategy under mild conditions. Hydrothermally synthesized Sn-Beta zeolites with high crystallinity show high catalytic activity and selectivity. With isopropanol as hydrogen source, 97.1 % GVL yield with 100 % selectivity was given under 110 °C. Crystallization time for synthesis of Sn-Beta showed great effect on the catalytic performance. Sn-Beta- x d catalysts with longer crystallization time (≥7 days) have high crystallinity and better catalytic performance. Firstly, longer crystallization time is necessary for the formation of large amount of Lewis acid sites which catalyze the conversion of EL to GVL. Secondly, high level of silanol groups in Sn-Beta has negative effect on the catalytic performance. High crystallinity means the amount of silanol groups in Sn-Beta- x d at a low level which is favorable for this CTH reaction. Meanwhile, this is why hydrothermally synthesized Sn-Beta shows higher catalytic activity than post-synthesized Sn-Beta in the conversion of EL to GVL. Furthermore, the catalyst was reusable.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2018
·
IF 4.439
Haitao Wang,Yan Zheng,Wenyu Cui,Yanchun Sun,Dongxing Zhang
Core–shell shaped composites with tunable core compositions have been successfully synthesized by a two-step method. Initial, SnO 2 @C was prepared by fixing the hollow SnO 2 nanospheres into the void of amorphous carbon. Followed by another annealing treatment, SnO 2 was gradually reduced to metallic Sn in a mixed H 2 /N 2 atmosphere and leaded to Sn/SnO 2 or Sn cores. Subsequently, the original SnO 2 hollow nanospheres in the core was collapsed and transformed from clusters to nanoparticles. The electromagnetic absorption properties were significant improved for the binary composite (Sn/SnO 2 @C) as compared to SnO 2 hollow sphere, SnO 2 @C and Sn@C products. The effective absorption frequency width was up to 7.1 GHz with a matched thickness of 1.5 mm. The excellent electromagnetic absorption mechanism was attributed to the balanced impedance matching and attenuation ability. Besides, the existed Sn/SnO 2 interface plays a key role on the attenuation intensity since the boosted interface polarization intensity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Communications
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Pu Zhao,Zhengwei Li,Zhiwu Xu,Xuesong Liu,Jiuchun Yan
How to obtain a high-strength and corrosion resistance of Al/Sn/Al joint has been a longstanding goal for electronics industry. In this work, 6063Al was joined in the air by ultrasonic-assisted liquid phase diffusion bonding using a Sn filler metal . It was performed by applying an uninterrupted ultrasonic vibration at a heating temperature of 360 ℃, final obtaining a 6063Al joint without enriched-Sn. Under the action of ultrasonic vibrating, the breaking of oxide film , the diffusing of Sn, and dissolving of Al alloy occurred in sequence. It resulted in a transition of bonding interface from Sn/Al to an α-Al/α-Al bonding interface embedded a few Mg 2 Sn partials, after depleting Sn by grain boundary diffusion . The joints possessed a high strength coefficient of 86.7% of 6063Al base metal and 161.8% of soldering joint. The joint had a better corrosion resistance that the tensile strength only reduced 35.3% after a corroding of 72 h in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution in comparison with the soldering joints. Finally, the evolution of the interface structure and mechanism of improving corrosion resistance were discussed in detail. It is a promising technology for manufacturing high-reliable Al/Sn heterogeneous joints.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
焊接技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2021
·
IF 5.816
Yihui Wu,Yuan Zhang,Yuxin Wang,Zhen He,Zhengjian Gu,Shuochao You
Ni–Fe–Sn electrocatalyst supported on nickel foam (Ni–Fe–Sn/NF) with high efficiency of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has been successfully fabricated through one-step potentiostatic electrodeposition route. The optimized Ni–Fe–Sn/NF displayed an extremely low overpotential of, respectively, 144 and 180 mV at 50 and 100 mA cm −2 for HER in alkaline condition. Moreover, it could retain its superior stability for at least 12 h. The remarkable electrocatalytic activity of our electrocatalyst is ascribed to the high conductivity originated from synergistic effects between Ni, Fe, and Sn during HER process.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2022
·Vol. 52
·期 4
·1021-1029
·
IF 4.569
Haiming Cheng,Chi Cao,Shiyong Teng,Zhinan Zhang,Ying Zhang,Dayang Wang,Wensheng Yang,Renguo Xie
Low-dimensional organic–inorganic hybrid halides, as an important branch of metal halide materials, have attracted much attention due to their excellent photoelectric properties. Herein, we designed one new hybrid cadmium chloride [C5H14NO]CdCl3 based on combinations of the d10 metal cation (Cd2+) and choline chloride molecules. [C5H14NO]CdCl3 single crystals belong to the orthorhombic Pna21 space group and show a one-dimensional (1D) structure with distorted [CdCl5O]5− octahedra. The second harmonic generation (SHG) response of [C5H14NO]CdCl3 exhibits an intensity of approximately 0.4 × KDP. Moreover, the photoluminescence properties of the [C5H14NO]CdCl3 crystal are activated by doping with Sn2+ ions having stereochemically active lone pair 5s2 electrons. Under UV excitation conditions, bright greenish-yellow light emission can be observed, and the quantum efficiency (PLQY) is as high as 91.27%. The luminescence mechanism is revealed by combining the results of temperature dependent luminescence and density functional theory (DFT) calculation. This work can serve as a guide for the design and synthesis of emerging optical materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2021
·
IF 19.503
Yaowei Lu,Yongxing Wang,Qinghu Tang,Qiue Cao,Wenhao Fang
The synergistic effect in a bimetallic oxide usually plays a vital role in determining the behavior of supported-metal catalysts. We show the unique synergy in a Sn x Mn 1 O y oxide, which can boost the hydrogenation catalysis of supported Pt nanoparticles for selective conversion of levulinic acid (LA) to γ-valerolactone (GVL). On a series of Pt/Sn x Mn 1 O y catalysts with a similar Pt loading ( ca. 0.44 wt%) and a controlled Pt size ( ca. 2.7 nm), the intrinsic TOF presents a volcano-like dependence on Pt 0 sites and Lewis acidity, which is determined by the variable synergistic effect between MnO y and SnO y . The optimal Pt/Sn 0.8 Mn 1 O y catalyst exhibits a high i TOF of 2709 h −1 and achieves 100% selectivity to GVL at 99% conversion of LA at 120 ℃ and 2 MPa of H 2 . DFT calculations demonstrate that the incorporation of Sn can provide a lower energy barrier for the crucial elementary reactions.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
·
2024
·
IF 1.7
Jingyi Yu,Hao Sun,Cong Zheng,Weiwei Jiang,Nan Wang,Zhiqiang Li,Sumei Wu,Hualong Tao,Tingting Yao,Hualin Wang,Shimin Liu,Chaoqian Liu,Wanyu Ding,Zhihua Zhang
Pure TiO 2 , Sn/Cl co-doped TiO2 and Sn/Cl co-doped TiO 2 -ZnO were fabricated and compared by a novel one-pot method to improve the photocatalytic performance of pure TiO2, which accomplishes the construction of heterojunctions simultaneously with doping by volatile solid solution. TG-DSC, XRD, FTIR, XPS, SEM, EDS, TEM, SAED, UV–Vis, PL and EIS were characterized to investigate the influence mechanism of Sn/Cl co-doping and ZnO content (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mol.%) on the thermal effect, crystal structure, morphology, composition, charge transfer behavior and photocatalytic performance of samples. Results indicate that ZnO appears and SnO2 disappears simultaneously with anatase TiO2 as the main phase by increasing ZnO content, and the morphology is changed from irregular sphere to sphere-sheet and sphere-plate correspondingly. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency first increases and then decreases, and achieves the maximum value of 73 % by SCT/Z50 which has sphere-sheet heterostructure containing more hydroxyl radicals, under 15 W weak-UV light irradiations for 3 h using methyl orange (MO) as pollutant. The excellent photocatalytic performance is attributed to the structural and morphological effects of Sn/Cl co-doping and ZnO introduction, which can increase the electron-hole separation efficiency. The optimized composition also has great potential in practical photocatalytic application due to the commercial advantage that ZnO is much cheaper than TiO2.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 4.821
Yuxuan Qin,Chen Hang,Liping Huang,Haiyun Cheng,Junqing Hu,Wenyao Li,Jianghong Wu
In this study, Sn@C composite was fabricated from ZnSn(OH) 6 through a green thermal calcination method. For the first time, this composite was used as a modifier on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) to construct an electrochemical biosensor to detect acetaminophen (AC). The Sn@C sensor exhibited distinctly enhanced performance in electrochemical response to AC compared with bare GCE, GCE modified with Sn and GCE modified with graphene. The linear range is 0.2–100 μM and the limit of detection (LOD) is 0.020 μM based on DPV analysis. The excellent electrochemical behavior can be ascribed to the outstanding conductivity of metal Sn and carbon, and the strong adsorption of the carbon layer to AC. Most importantly, the chemical interaction between Sn and C through Sn-C bond facilitated the electron transfer process in the electrooxidation of AC. Finally, the Sn@C sensor was successfully applied in pharmaceutical samples and spiked serum samples to detect AC with satisfactory recoveries.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物传感技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
·
2025
·
IF 9.6
Zhou Wu,Li Chang,Changling Li,Pengxiang Xu,Liuying Liu,Aidi Tong,Yilong Li,Chunyi Tong,Bin Liu
Healing of infected chronic wounds faces dual challenges: persistent inflammation and impaired angiogenesis. To address these, SN-PB@PG nanocomplexes were prepared by hybridisation of nitroprusside (SNP) with Prussian blue (SN-PB NPs) and loaded with prodigiosin (PG). Under near-infrared (NIR) irradiation, SN-PB NPs generated mild hyperthermia, facilitating the release of nitric oxide (NO) and PG to combat bacterial biofilms and multidrug-resistant pathogens. The in vivo assay using diabetic infected wounds demonstrated that SN-PB@PG NPs with NIR reduced the wound area to 10.6% by the 11th day, which is superior to that of control group (29.6%). In the flap transplantation experiments, the data showed SN-PB@PG NPs with NIR group only have a necrobiosis of 3.8% of flaps on the 8th day, which is superior to 31.3% of the control group. Additionally, the release of NO promoted vascular regeneration by up-regulating vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (CD31), and regenerated sarcomeric tissue by down-regulating MMP-9. The results indicated that the combination of SN-PB@PG NPs with gas and photothermal therapy exerted a combined antibacterial and wound healing effect. Compared to traditional clinical methods such as surgical debridement and hyperbaric oxygen therapy, this new strategy efficiently addresses issues of infection and healing, which is convenient for clinical application.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
药理学
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CATALYSIS LETTERS
·
2022
·Vol. 153
·期 3
·921-930
·
IF 2.936
Zhang Kai,Zhang Huanling,Feng Xipan,Wang Yue,Wang Guowei,Zhu Xiaolin,Li Chunyi
The catalytic activities of metal–based catalysts are largely dependent on the properties of their supports. The support (MgO, Al 2 O 3 , MgAl 2 O 4 , SiO 2, and CeO 2 ) effect of the Sn (1.2 wt%) based catalyst for the ethylbenzene dehydrogenation reaction was firstly investigated. The supported Sn-based catalysts were characterized by NH 3 -TPD, BET, XRD, and H 2 -TPR. Among the tested catalysts, the 1.2 Sn/CeO 2 catalyst presented the most effective catalytic activity, achieving a high ethylbenzene conversion of 56.2 wt% at 600 °C. The obvious support effect should originate from the electronic interaction between Sn and supports, instead of the geometric effect resulting from different dispersion of Sn species on carriers. The high activity of the 1.2 Sn/CeO 2 catalyst was attributed to the generation of oxygen vacancies on the CeO 2 surface. A typical strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) could be found in the 1.2 Sn/CeO 2 catalyst according to the comparison of H 2 -TPR, XPS, and Raman spectra result with pure CeO 2 support. The addition of Sn further promoted the generation of more oxygen vacancies by changing the redox properties of CeO 2 , and inhibited the agglomeration of CeO 2 nanoparticles, thereby enhancing greatly the catalyst's ethylbenzene dehydrogenation activity. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Zaiyong Yang,Zhiheng Hao,Shunxin Zhou,Peng Xie,Zengxi Wei,Shuangliang Zhao,Fuzhong Gong
Direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (DSHP) from H2 and O2 offers a promising alternative to the present commercial anthraquinone method, but it still faces the challenges of low H2O2 productivity, low stability of catalysts, and high risk of explosion. Herein, by loading in a microchannel reactor, the as-synthesized Pd–Sn alloy materials exhibit high catalytic activity for H2O2 production, presenting a H2O2 productivity of 3124 g kgPd–1 h–1. The doped Sn atoms on the surface of Pd not only facilitate the release of H2O2 but also effectively slow down the deactivation of catalysts. Theoretical calculations demonstrate that the Pd–Sn alloy surface has the property of antihydrogen poisoning, showing higher activity and stability than pure Pd catalysts. The deactivation mechanism of the catalyst was elucidated, and the online reactivation method was developed. In addition, we show that the long-life Pd–Sn alloy catalyst can be achieved by supplying an intermittent flow of hydrogen gas. This work provides guidance on how to prepare high performance and stable Pd–Sn alloy catalysts for the continuous and direct synthesis of H2O2.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 4.182
Qingrun Meng,Jiaxu Liu,Guang Xiong,Xinyao Li,Liping Liu,Hongchen Guo
The Sn-Beta zeolite is an efficient Lewis acid catalyst for a wide range of chemical reactions. Here a seed-free aerosol-assisted hydrothermal strategy is used to synthesize plate-like Sn-Beta zeolite with higher tin content. A majority of Sn species were transformed into the framework of Beta zeolite as the desired tetrahedral coordination state, which creates strong Lewis acid sites. Moreover, the diffusion property of the Sn-Beta zeolite can be further improved by a mild base-surfactant (NH 3 ˙ H 2 O-CTAB) treatment. The addition of CTAB can not only narrow the mesopore distribution but also prevent the excessive loss of Sn species. The obtained hierarchical Sn-Beta zeolite exhibits an enhanced catalytic performance in the Baeyer–Villiger oxidation of bulky ketone.
研究领域:
催化材料
·
化学工程
·
纳米材料合成
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）