INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2021
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IF 6.953
Daojiu Zhang,Shaoyu Wang,Mingchun Wang,Zijian Wu,Steve W. Cui,Hao Wang,Biao Wang
This study attempted to prepare ternary conjugate emulsion from bovine serum albumin (BSA), dextran (DEX) and gallic acid (GA) to improve the stability of conjugate emulsion and the bioaccessibility of capsorubin. The release of capsorubin was further delayed by sodium alginate capsules in the intestinal phase. First, protein formed new functional groups and covalent bonds was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Next, the stability of the ternary conjugate showed distinct pH correlation and the higher stability near the isoelectric point . Finally, the bioaccessibility of capsorubin embedded in sodium alginate emulsion was higher than that of ternary conjugate emulsion (65% and 34%).
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2020
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IF 4.192
Jingwen Dong,Xueli Li,Yaoqing Zhou,Yunhao Lu,Yuanping Lv,Yuanlong Chi,Qiang He
The effect of gallic acid (GA) on the redox state of hemoglobin (Hb) and the structural mechanism upon the Hb–GA interaction were investigated. Results indicated that GA exhibited antioxidant and pro-oxidant effects on Hb, which depended on its concentration and the redox state of Hb. The antioxidant capacity of GA contributed to the inhibition of free iron release from Hb. GA could bind to the central cavity of Hb and interacted with the heme moiety through direct hydrophobic contacts as indicated by docking analysis, but GA did not disrupt the heme structure. Conversely, GA increased the compactness of the Hb molecule and might narrow the crevice around the heme pocket, which contributed to the inhibition of Hb autoxidation and the free iron release. Results provided significant insights into the interaction of GA with redox-active Hb, which is beneficial to the application of GA in relative meat and blood products.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2020
·Vol. 56
·期 6
·2938-2945
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IF 2.773
Ao Li,Man-Tong Zhao,Fa-Wen Yin,Min Zhang,Hui-Lin Liu,Da-Yong Zhou,Fereidoon Shahidi
Summary The antioxidant effects of gallic acid (GA) and its alkyl esters including methyl gallate, ethyl gallate, propyl gallate, butyl gallate (GA-C4), octyl gallate, lauryl gallate, hexadecyl gallate and octadecyl gallate in frying oil (soybean oil) and oyster during frying were investigated. Rancimat induction period (RIP) assay indicated GA and its alkyl esters effectively improved the oxidative stability of soybean oil according to the ‘polar paradox’; that is, the antioxidant effects of the polyphenols decreased in lipid system with the increasing of hydrophobicity. Results also indicated that GA and its alkyl esters all effectively retarded lipid oxidation in oyster tissue according to parameters including RIP, peroxide value and electron spin resonance assays. Moreover, the antioxidant efficiency in oyster increased with the alkyl chain length until GA-C4, and thereafter, the antioxidant effects decreased, similar to the ‘cut-off effect’. This study provides basic data for improving the oxidative stability of seafood during frying.
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Journal of Orthopaedic Translation
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2023
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IF 6.6
Fengxiang Pang,Shouchang Ding,Nan Li,Zhipeng Li,Nannan Tian,Chuanjian Shi,Fengwei Zhang,Yongxin Mai,Jinfang Zhang,Junyan Wang
Background Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy in bone tissues, and effective therapeutics remain absent in clinical practice. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCM) have been used for thousands of years, which provide great insights into OS management. Gallic acid (GA) is a natural phenolic acid enriched in various foods and herbs. Several pharmacological activities of GA such as anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation have been well-established. However, its biological function in OS remains not fully understood. Methods The potential anti-cancer properties of GA were evaluated in 143 B, U2OS and MG63 cells. Its effects on cell growth, cell cycle, apoptosis and migration were examined in these OS cells. The lncRNA H19 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling were detected by qPCR, luciferase activity and Western blotting assays. The in vivo effect of GA on tumor growth was investigated using an orthotopic mouse model. Results In the present study, GA was found to suppress the tumor growth in vitro via inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in OS cells, and inhibit the invasion and metastasis as well. Using the orthotopic animal model, GA was also found to suppress tumorigenesis in vivo . Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19 was demonstrated to be down-regulated by GA, and thus disrupted the canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling in OS cells. Furthermore, the ectopic expression of H19 rescued the GA-induced suppressive effects on tumor growth and metastasis, and partially reversed the inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Conclusions Taken together, our results indicated that GA inhibited tumor growth through an H19-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling regulatory axis in OS cells. The translational potential of this article The information gained from this study provides a novel underlying mechanism of GA mediated anti-OS activity, suggesting that GA may be a promising drug candidate for OS patients.
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FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS
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2019
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IF 5.839
Fuchao Zhan,Jiangnan Hu,Chen He,Jie Sun,Jing Li,Bin Li
The impact of gallic acid (GA) treatment on the adsorption behavior at the air/water interface and foam properties of sodium caseinate (SC) was investigated. The surface hydrophobicity and negative charge of SC were significantly decreased in bulk solution after interacting with GA. The combination between SC and GA was further confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. Compared with SC, the foam stabilized by SC/GA complex (mass ratio of 1:1) showed excellent long-term stability. Moreover, the studies of air/water interfacial behavior demonstrated that the combination slightly decreased the interfacial activity of SC, but considerably increased its interfacial viscoelasticity, suggesting more stable of the air/water interface stabilized by SC/GA complex. Finally, the result of Lissajous plots analysis shows that the increase of GA content lead to the strain hardening occurs in the interface during compression and extension. This also proves that the addition of GA could improve the foam stability of the system.
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ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
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2025
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IF 5.5
Zhongchao Wang,Jinghan Wang,Liang Shi,Haokun Yuan,Jiaqi Wu,Weiwei Xiao,Bingyang Lu,Xiao Luo,Xiao Han,Liyuan Fan
Oral health problems, particularly tooth defects, can significantly affect people’s quality of life and overall well-being. The development of titanium (Ti) dental implants has largely replaced natural tooth roots to prevent periodontal and gastrointestinal diseases. However, challenges such as postoperative bacterial infections and poor osseointegration continue to hinder progress in dental implant technology. To tackle these issues, we used hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride chitosan (HACC) and gallic acid-modified gelatin (GAG) to create extracellular matrix (ECM) coatings on titanium using layer-by-layer self-assembly. GAG showed better water solubility at room temperature, being over 99.0 times more soluble than regular gelatin. In vivo and in vitro analyses of the ECM coatings revealed their antibacterial properties and their ability to promote osteogenic differentiation, resulting in over 31.5 times more calcareous deposits than Ti. This strategy shows potential for improving oral health and reducing the complications associated with dental implants in clinical settings.
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RSC Advances
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2017
·Vol. 7
·期 46
·28979-28986
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IF 3.108
Yani Hua,Sha Wang,Juan Xiao,Chang Cui,Chuan Wang
In this study, Fe3O4/gallic acid/graphene oxide magnetic nanocomposites (Fe3O4/GA/GO MNPs) were synthesized as heterogeneous Fenton catalysts to activate H2O2 to degrade methylene blue (MB). The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), zeta potential analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). The addition of GA resulted in crystal defects on the surface of Fe3O4/GA/GO which improved its catalytic properties. Moreover, Fe3O4/GA/GO had larger surface area, correspondingly exposing more active sites for H2O2 activation, as well as enhancing the adsorption of MB which also promoted its catalytic properties. Complete removal of MB (0.2 mM) and remarkable mineralization of total organic carbon (TOC) (66.7%) were obtained within 420 min at pH 6.0 and 30 °C by using 1.0 g L−1 Fe3O4/GA/GO MNPs and 160.0 mM H2O2. Furthermore, MB could be completely degraded by Fe3O4/GA/GO MNPs in a wide pH value ranging from 3.0 to 10.0. The catalyst showed stable catalytic activity, as well as good mechanical stability, and could be recycled 10 times.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2015
·Vol. 407
·期 25
·7681-7690
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IF 3.436
Hao Yi,Gao Ruixia,Liu Dechun,Tang Yuhai,Guo Zengjun
A novel surface imprinting polymer based on magnetic carbon nanotubes was prepared using dendritic polyethyleneimine as functional monomer to amplify the number of imprinted cavities. The characteristics of resulting polymers were evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Results suggest that magnetic nanoparticles are deposited onto the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and the imprinted shell is coated on the surface of magnetic carbon nanotubes with a thickness of approximately 8 nm. Magnetic imprinted polymers are sensitive to magnetic fields and can be easily separated within 3 s using an external magnet. The adsorption results indicate that the obtained imprinted polymers have fast kinetics, an ultrahigh adsorption capacity of 479.9 mg g −1 , and satisfactory selectivity towards the template molecule. The prepared materials have excellent stability with no obvious deterioration after six adsorption–regeneration cycles. In addition, a method for determination of gallic acid (GA) in pomegranate rind was developed, using a combination of the prepared polymers used as solid-phase extraction (SPE) sorbents and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for rapid isolation and determination of GA. The limit of detection of the proposed method is 0.001 μg mL −1 , and the intra and inter-day relative standard deviations (RSDs) are lower than 3.8 % and 5.3 %, respectively. The recoveries of GA from pomegranate rind extract are in the range 98.2–103.6 % with RSDs lower than 4.3 %.
Selective and rapid extraction of gallic acid in pomegranate rind
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2014
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IF 3.107
Minhao Xie,Bing Hu,Yan Wang,Xiaoxiong Zeng
A new, simple, and effective method to graft gallic acid (GA) onto chitosan (CS) in aqueous solution in the presence of carbodiimide and hydroxybenzotriazole was developed. The grafting amount of GA reached as much as 209.9 mg/g of copolymer, which appears as the highest one among the reported literature, and the grafting degree of GA to CS was adjustable with modulation of the mass ratio of GA to CS. The covalent insertion of GA onto the polymeric backbones was confirmed by UV–vis and 1H NMR analyses. Grafting endowed the resulting copolymer GA-grafted-CS (GA-g-CS) with both the advantages of CS and GA. The antioxidant capacity of GA-g-CS was much higher than that of the plain CS examined by assays of DPPH, superoxide, and ABTS radicals scavenging activities, reducing power, chelating power, inhibition of lipid peroxidation, ferric reducing antioxidant potential, and β-carotene-linoleic acid assays. Particularly, GA-g-CS showed significantly higher antioxidant activity than GA in β-carotene-linoleic acid assay. Furthermore, the viscosity of GA-g-CS was significantly higher than that of CS. The present study developed a novel approach to synthesize GA-g-CS that could be a potential biomaterial in food industries.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
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2017
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IF 7.78
Lingnan Wang,Zhenbang Liu,Dandan Wang,Shuang Ni,Dongxue Han,Wei Wang,Li Niu
Along with continuous growing widespread adulterations of botanical drugs, the necessity for drug quality monitoring has become more popular than ever. Considering that antioxidants are widely found in natural plant pharmaceuticals, gallic acid (GA) is often regarded as the reference standard to make sure whether these are up to grade as guided by Chinese Pharmacopeia. Herein, a novel Bi 2 MoO 6 /Bi 2 S 3 photoelectrochemical sensor has been successfully involved toward selective GA analysis to supervise drug quality, in which γ-Bi 2 MoO 6 nanobelts were treated as template nanocrystal and scaffold. Such Bi 2 S 3 accommodated in Bi 2 MoO 6 nanobelts render platform with excellent light-harvesting capability, selectivity and reproducibility. Concerned mechanism was in-depth pursued through theoretical computation and morphology speculation, inferring that two aspects mainly contribute to the findings: (1) engineering particular structure brings about surface dangling bonds , which raises the likelihood of electrostatic interaction with opposite charges; (2) appending Bi 2 S 3 to the Bi 2 MoO 6 nanobelts acted as a new avenue to mediate photoelectrochemical behavior, nearly devoid of interference effect. Our work opens up broad possibilities for finely distinguishing different antioxidants. As the extension of this simple and valid strategy, photoelectrochemistry will become a potent backing for quality guaranty in drug field, which offers an entry into ensuring good consistency in batch production .
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2024
·
IF 8.2
Yu Luo,Guohua Dao,Guoquan Zhou,Zhuoxuan Wang,Zhixiang Xu,Xinyue Lu,Xuejun Pan
Gallic acid (GA) is an allelochemical that has been utilized in high concentrations for the management of harmful algal blooms (HABs). However, there is limited knowledge regarding its impact on the growth of M. aeruginosa as the GA concentration transitions from high to low during the HABs control process. This study has revealed that as the GA concentration decreases (from 10 mg/L to 0.001 μg/L), a dose-response relationship becomes apparent in the growth of M. aeruginosa and microcystin production, characterized by high-dose inhibition and low-dose stimulation. Notably, at the concentration of 0.1 μg/L GA, the most significant growth-promoting effect on both growth and MCs synthesis was observed. The growth rate and maximum cell density were increased by 1.09 and 1.16 times, respectively, compared to those of the control group. Additionally, the contents of MCs synthesis saw a remarkable increase, up by 1.85 times. Furthermore, lower GA concentrations stimulated the viability of cyanobacterial cells, resulting in substantially higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and chlorophyll-a (Chl a ) compared to other concentrations. Most importantly, the expression of genes governing MCs synthesis was significantly upregulated, which appears to be the primary driver behind the significantly higher MCs levels compared to other conditions. The ecological risk quotient (RQ) value of 0.1 μg/L GA was the highest of all experimental groups, which was approximately 30 times higher than that of the control, indicating moderate risk. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to the effect of M. aeruginosa growth, metabolism and water ecological risk under the process of reducing GA concentration after dosing during the HABs control process.
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ACS Applied Polymer Materials
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2024
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IF 4.4
Yajie Luan,Huaqi Wang,Changfeng Han,Xiuying Zhao,Youping Wu
The aging degradation process is significantly accelerated in unsaturated natural rubbers (NR) due to their susceptibility to α-H bond dissociation caused by exposure to heat and oxygen. Recently, the European Union has listed widely used antioxidant N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) as the restricted category of compounds, sparking a growing desire to find environmentally friendly alternatives. Through a combination of molecular simulation and experimental methods, this study aims to investigate the protection mechanism and conformational relationship of the natural antioxidant gallic acid (GA) and its ester derivatives within the NR matrix. The ultimate objective is to identify natural antioxidants that possess the capability to effectively substitute 6PPD. Simulation results of the chemical aging factor suggest that the phenolic hydroxyl hydrogen dissociation energy of GA is lower than that of the α-H bond of NR, thereby delaying the aging process. Based on the influence of physical aging factors, the polarity of GA derivatives decreases as the modified alkyl chain lengthens, improving the compatibility and migration resistance with NR, strengthening interaction force, and lowering oxygen permeability. Additionally, comprehensive simulation results indicate that octyl gallate derivatives exhibit notable antioxidant properties. Subsequent DPPH radical scavenging experiments, microstructural characterizations, and macroscopic mechanical property tests have confirmed the optimal antiaging properties of octyl gallate in NR, which these ester derivatives are expected to be a nontoxic, nonhazardous, and safe natural antioxidant alternative to 6PPD.
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