ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
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2012
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IF 1.612
Hongtao Cui,Yan Liu,Wanzhong Ren
With same procedure and same starting materials, nearly monodispersed α-Fe 2 O 3 , γ-Fe 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were synthesized on an large scale of about 60 g in a single reaction through a low temperature sol–gel route. The simple preparation process includes the reactions between FeCl 2 and propylene oxide in ethanol solution at boiling point to form a sol and the following drying of the sol. The different iron oxide phases can be obtained just by changing of the drying conditions for the sol solution. The strategy developed in this study offers important advantages over the conventional routes for the synthesis of α-Fe 2 O 3 , γ-Fe 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles , showing potential for its application in industrial production of iron oxides.
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高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
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2018
·Vol. 37
·期 5
·493-499
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IF 2.016
Dong Li,Liu Xiang-Dong,Xiong Zheng-Rong,Sheng De-Kun,Zhou Yan,Yang Yu-Ming
Herein, excellent UV-absorbing poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membranes were fabricated through the pre-irradiation induced graft polymerization method. The PVDF chains irradiated with 60 Co γ -ray were modified with the polymerizable UV absorber 2-[2-hydroxy-5-[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]phenyl]-2 H -benzotriazole (RUVA-93). The influences of irradiation dose and monomer concentration on the prepared PVDF-g-PRUVA-93 membranes were investigated, and the optimal condition was eventually obtained. The chemical structures of the films were studied by 1 H-NMR, FTIR, and XRD. UV light transmittance and DSC tests were used to characterize the UV-absorbing performance and thermal property of the PVDF films before and after modification. The results proved that the PRUVA-93 side chains were successfully incorporated into the PVDF main chains and the obtained PVDF- g -PRUVA-93 films possessed remarkable UV-absorbing property. The modified membrane made under the optimized experiment condition could completely block the UV light in the range of 200−387 nm. Additionally, the transmittance of the PVDF- g -PRUVA-93 film could be reduced to 0.04% in 280−320 nm, where the light irradiation could damage polymer materials most seriously.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
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辐射化学
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功能薄膜材料
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紫外线防护
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膜科学与技术
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高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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2026
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IF 7.6
Liu Mengyu,Feng Wenji,Wu Yunshuo,Wang Haiqiang,Wu Zhongbiao
Methane valorization is important for climate change mitigation and sustainable carbon utilization, but conventional nonoxidative coupling of methane (NOCM) suffers from the high activation barrier of CH 4 , limited product selectivity, and rapid coking-induced deactivation. Herein, we develop a spark discharge−dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) coupled plasma-catalytic system for the selective conversion of high-concentration methane to ethylene. Spark discharge first activates CH 4 and preferentially converts it to C 2 H 2 , while a downstream catalyst bed, maintained at 100−130 ° C by residual discharge heat, enables acetylene semihydrogenation to C 2 H 4 . A coupled DBD unit is further introduced for in situ carbon removal and catalyst regeneration. Among the tested catalysts, impregnation−reduction-derived 0.1Pd-5Cu/γ-Al 2 O 3 -R with atomically dispersed Pd exhibited the best performance, achieving 72.38% CH 4 conversion, 72.19% C 2 H 4 selectivity, 92.48% acetylene-based C 2 H 4 selectivity, and a C 2 H 4 space-time yield of 69.97 mmol·g· −1 ·h −1 at 36.2 kJ·L −1 . With DBD-assisted regeneration, efficient NOCM operation was maintained for 630 min. Mechanistic analyses associate the enhanced ethylene selectivity with highly dispersed Pd sites and their electronic modulation by predominantly low-valent Cu species, which suppress overhydrogenation and facilitate ethylene desorption.
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EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
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2026
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IF 6.8
Nutcha Nongyai,Jakkree Intranuwong,Seong Kyu Shin,Mooheon Kim,Yong Ku Kwon
Amphiphilic diblock copolymers of poly( γ -phenyl- ε -caprolactone)- block -methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (PPhCL x - b -mPEG, where x represents the PhCL mol% in the copolymer) were synthesized via cationic ring-opening polymerization (CROP) and proceeded through an activated monomer mechanism (AMM), with variation of the hydrophobic block length. The introduction of phenyl substituents retarded the polymerization rate and disrupted chain packing, leading to reduced crystallinity compared to analogous poly( ε -caprolactone)- block -mPEG (PCL n - b -mPEG where n represents the PCL mol% in the copolymer) at comparable molecular weight. The micellization behavior of PPhCL x - b -mPEGs was investigated to evaluate their emulsification capability. Despite greater hydrophobicity, as evidenced by higher water contact angles, PPhCL x - b -mPEG exhibited a significantly higher critical micelle concentration (CMC), which is attributed to steric hindrance during micelle core formation. Emulsion stability measurements revealed that high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) stabilized by PPhCL x - b -mPEGs exhibited significantly improved stability compared with those stabilized by PCL 67 - b -mPEG. PPhCL x - b -mPEGs were successfully employed as emulsifiers for HIPE polymerization, resulting in the formation of highly porous polyHIPE materials. The observed decrease in pore size with increasing PPhCL chain length demonstrated the improved structure-directing capability of PPhCL x - b -mPEG in the formation of polyHIPE foams. Compared to conventional small-molecule surfactants, this approach enables precise control over pore morphology through systematic variation of block length during synthesis, representing a versatile strategy for tailoring polyHIPE structures.
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WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2020
·Vol. 83
·期 2
·257-270
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IF 1.638
Qu Guangzhou,Wang Hui,Li Xin,Wang Tiecheng,Zhang Zengqiang,Liang Dongli,Qiang Hong
This paper presents a study of V and N co-doping TiO 2 embedding multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) supported on γ -Al 2 O 3 pellet (V/N-TiO 2 -MWCNTs/ γ -Al 2 O 3 ) composite photocatalyst induced by pulsed discharge plasma to enhance the removal of acid orange II (AO7) from aqueous solution. The photocatalytic activity of the V/N-TiO 2 -MWCNTs/ γ -Al 2 O 3 composite to AO7 removal induced by the pulsed discharge plasma was evaluated. The results indicate that the V/N-TiO 2 -MWCNTs/ γ -Al 2 O 3 composite possesses enhanced photocatalytic activity that facilitates the removal of AO7 compared with the TiO 2 -MWCNTs/ γ -Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 / γ -Al 2 O 3 composites. Almost 100% of AO7 is removed after 10 min under optimal conditions. The V 0.10 /N 0.05 -TiO 2 -MWCNTs/ γ -Al 2 O 3 photocatalyst exhibits the best removal effect for AO7. Analysis of the removal mechanism indicates that the enhancement of the removal of AO7 resulting from V and N co-doping causes TiO 2 lattice distortion and introduces a new impurity energy level, which not only reduces the band gap of TiO 2 but also inhibits the recombination of the pairs. An efficient and easily recycled V/N-MWCNTs-TiO 2 / γ-Al 2 O 3 composite was prepared. Activity of the composite induced by discharge plasma to AO7 removal was evaluated. Synergistic effect of discharge plasma and catalyst effectively improve AO7 removal. The composite demonstrates adequate recycling performance in a discharge plasma system. Possible mechanisms of AO7 removal were analyzed.
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Molecular Catalysis
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2022
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IF 5.089
Peng Zhang,Mingwei Ma,Pan Hou,Jingjie Cao,Qi Guo,Huijuan Yue,Ge Tian,Shouhua Feng
A series of ultrathin metal intercalated montmorillonite (Mont) nanosheet materials were prepared and characterized for the one-pot cascade conversion of furfural (FAL) to obtain γ-valerolactone (γ-GVL). The coordination of the intercalated metal ions and the hydroxyl groups between the montmorillonite layers leads to an increase in the specific surface area and pore volume of the material, which coupled with the acidity of the metal ions themselves improves the catalytic performance of the material. Thus Zr-Mont-0.1 exhibited optimal catalytic performance with 100% conversion of FAL and 50.4% yield of GVL under mild conditions, and more importantly, the catalyst maintained its good catalytic performance after the fourth use. Meanwhile the number of Lewis and Brønsted acid sites in the Zr-Mont catalyst can be varied by adjusting the zirconium ion concentration. The proposed reaction mechanism provides initial insights into the role of metal-functionalized montmorillonite in catalyzing the reaction. In addition, the ten-fold magnification reaction confirmed the potential industrial application of the catalyst.
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2022
·
IF 16.744
Rosine Ahishakiye,Fumin Wang,Xubin Zhang,Mingshuai Sun,Yi Zhai,Yongkui Liu,Yuzhou Wu,Mengyue Li,Mengyao Li,Qing Zhang
The efficient production of the liquid fuel 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) from biomass-derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is very complicated because of the presence of the aldehyde group, hydroxyl group, and C C bond. In this study, a novel Co-CoOx –FeNiCo/γ-Al 2 O 3 catalyst was developed for selective hydrogenation of HMF to DMF. The catalyst was characterized by using XRD, TEM , SAED , BET, XPS, NH 3 -TPD, and H 2 -TPR techniques. The catalyst reduced at 500 °C exhibited excellent catalytic performance and the highest DMF yield (>99.9%) was obtained at 190 °C and 4 h. During the reaction, metal sites selectively hydrogenated the C O bond while acid sites (CoOx acid sites) selectively hydrogenolyzed C O bond. Appropriate surface acidity of the catalyst and the balance between metal and metal oxide species are the main factors for achieving a high yield of DMF. At reaction temperatures below 150 °C, DMF was not produced and HMF has completely converted into 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan (BHMF), an important furan diol for polymers production. 100% BHMF yield was also obtained for the HMF hydrogenation over 300 °C reduced catalysts due to the high concentration of strong acid sites. The catalyst recyclability exhibited excellent stability and the original activity was maintained after six reuses. A reaction mechanism was also proposed.
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JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
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2021
·
IF 4.556
Liumin Huang,Jun Li,Yanlan Bi,Yanhui Xu,Yanmei Wang,Jian Wang,Dan Peng
A simple and fast normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography method for simultaneous detection of α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, sesamin, sesamolin, sesamol, and asarinin in sesame oil (SO) was investigated. Conditions were a silica gel column as the separation unit, n -hexane and tetrahydrofuran (93:7, v/v) as the mobile phase, isocratic elution, a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, column temperature of 30 °C, and florescence detector with excitation and emission wavelengths of 295 and 330 nm. SO samples were directly dissolved in n -hexane for HPLC analysis. Results showed that the method performed wide linear ranges and good linearity (0.27–100.0 μg/mL, R 2 > 0.9996), low limits of detection (0.09–0.16 μg/mL) and quantification (0.27–0.41 μg/mL), good precision and accuracy (biases of <2.83 % and relative standard deviations of <3.77 %), good separation performance [resolution factor (1.66–6.20), separation factor (1.11–3.94), retention factor (1.08–1.42), and height of theoretical plates (0.01–0.04 mm)], and satisfactory recoveries (87.3–109.8 % for SO and 96.5–106.9 % for lard). The method was successfully applied for the simultaneous determination of the eight analytes in eleven SO samples.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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2021
·
IF 5.165
Jie Li,Shuaiheng Zhao,Zhen Li,Dan Liu,Yingnan Chi,Changwen Hu
Catalytic transformation of levulinic acid (LA) to γ-valerolactone (γ-GVL) is an important route for biomass upgradation. Because both Bro̷nsted and Lewis acidic sites are required in the cascade reaction, herein we fabricate a series of H3PW12O40@Zr-based metal–organic framework (HPW@MOF-808) by a facile impregnation method. The synthesized HPW@MOF-808 is active for the conversion of LA to γ-GVL using isopropanol as a hydrogen donor. Interestingly, with the increase in the HPW loading amount, the yield of γ-GVL increases first and then decreases, and 14%-HPW@MOF-808 gave the highest γ-GVL yield (86%). The excellent catalytic performance was ascribed to the synergistic effect between the accessible Lewis acidic Zr4+ sites in MOF-808 and Bro̷nsted acidic HPW sites. Based on the experimental results, a plausible reaction mechanism was proposed: the Zr4+ sites catalyze the transfer hydrogenation of carbonyl groups and the HPW clusters promote the esterification of LA with isopropanol and lactonization to afford γ-GVL. Moreover, HPW@MOF-808 is resistant to leaching and can be reused for five cycles without significant loss of its catalytic activity.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
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2019
·
IF 2.29
Yuxin Bao,Ali Farajtabar,Min Zheng,Hongkun Zhao
Solubilities of 5-nitrofurazone (form γ ) in aqueous co-solvents mixtures of isopropanol, N -methyl pyrrolidone (NMP), ethanol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were experimentally investigated via the saturation shake-flask technique at temperatures from 278.15 K to 323.15 K under ambient pressure of p = 101.2 kPa. The solubility of 5-nitrofurazone increased to a maximum value with 100% mass fractions of NMP and DMSO in aqueous solutions of NMP and DMSO, while with 80% mass fractions of isopropanol and ethanol in aqueous solutions of isopropanol and ethanol. The solids equilibrated with liquor were characterized by X-ray power diffraction, indicating that no solvate formation or polymorphic transformation occurred. The Jouyban-Acree model was accepted to correlate the obtained solubility. The acquired highest relative average deviation and root-mean-square deviation values were, respectively, 5.62 × 10 −2 and 11.18 × 10 −4 . Quantitative values for local mole fractions of NMP (ethanol, DMSO, DMF or isopropanol) and water nearby 5-nitrofurazone were obtained by the method of Inverse Kirkwood–Buff integrals. The parameters of preferential solvation were positive for isopropanol/ethanol in the isopropanol/ethanol mixtures in intermediate compositions, and for NMP/DMF/DMSO in the NMP/DMF/DMSO mixtures in intermediate and NMP/DMF/DMSO-rich compositions, which indicated that 5-nitrofurazone was preferentially solvated by the co-solvents. Linear solvation energy relationships were used to model the solvent effect through the analysis of correlations between solubility data and solvent polarity quantified by suitable descriptors.
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Food & Function
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Zhongcai Wu,Xuezhi Zuo,Xiuru Wang,Mengxia Shi,Han Zhu,Chujin Cao,Xiaoqin Liu,Wangqun Liang,Ying Yao,Le Wang
Peritoneal fibrosis is a complication of long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) that restricts its clinical application for the treatment of end-stage renal disease. Lactobacillus casei Zhang (LCZ), a probiotic strain isolated from traditional fermented koumiss, exhibits health benefits such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects, improvement of insulin resistance and mitigation of renal injury. However, whether LCZ can prevent peritoneal fibrosis remains unknown. Here, we assessed the effects of LCZ in a mouse model of PD-induced peritoneal fibrosis. Our results showed that the administration of LCZ significantly ameliorated peritoneal fibrosis in experimental mice. Macrophage infiltration, inflammatory M1 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in peritoneal dialysis effluents were effectively reduced by LCZ. Meanwhile, LCZ corrected gut dysbiosis and enriched beneficial bacteria that produce short-chain fatty acids, specifically Dubosiella, Lachnospiraceae, Parvibacter, and Butyricicoccus. Correspondingly, the local butyrate level in peritoneal dialysis effluents was significantly elevated by LCZ. Mechanistically, we found activation of PPARγ and inhibition of the NF-κB pathway in LCZ-treated mice, an observation that was replicated in a butyrate-treated macrophage cell line. In conclusion, our study suggests that LCZ is beneficial for preventing PD-induced peritoneal fibrosis through modulating the gut microbiota, enhancing butyrate production, activating PPARγ, and suppressing NF-κB-mediated inflammation.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 136
·期 36
·47937
·
IF 2.188
Shan Jiang,Wei Wang,Wei Chen,Hongwen Zhang,Kemin Wang
Polypropylene (PP)–silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) compound microporous membranes were fabricated by a melt-stretching method. Although the permeability, porosity, and hydrophilicity values of the microporous membranes were found to be highest at an SiO 2 content of 2 wt %, the heat resistance of the membranes was relatively low. To improve the heat resistance of the microporous membranes, a macromolecular coupling agent, PP- g -poly(α-methyl styrene- co -glycidyl methacrylate- co -γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane) (PAGK), was introduced into the membrane. In the PP–PP- g -PAGK–SiO 2 composite systems, the content of SiO 2 was controlled at 2 wt %, and the proportion of PP- g -PAGK was varied. With increasing PP- g -PAGK content to 0.6%, the Gurley value decreased from 250 to 239 s, and the porosity increased from 50.8 to 51.6%. The hydrophilicity of the microporous membranes increased with the incorporation of PP- g -PAGK, and their water vapor transmission rate reached a maximum of 3360 g m −2 /24 h at a PP- g -PAGK content of 0.6%. The heat resistance of the PP–PP- g -PAGK–SiO 2 compound microporous membranes was slightly higher than that of the pure PP microporous membrane. Additionally, the cycle performance of a cell assembled with the PP–PP- g -PAGK–SiO 2 membrane was better than that constructed with the pure PP membrane. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136 , 47937.
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