JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Wanlin Qin,Xianliang Li,Yuchi Zhang,Le Han,Zhijin Cheng,Zhijie Li,Yan Xu
The development of electrocatalysts that show multifunctionality towards efficient sensing and energy applications are of great significance. Herein, we report a rational design of photochemical deposition of Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) on ZIF-67-decorated carbon nanotube (Ag NPs/ZIF-67 @CNT) hybrid, which exhibits dual-functional capabilities for both effective enzymeless glucose detection and electrocatalytic water oxidation . The distribution of Ag NPs on the ZIF-67-functionalized CNT can be optimized by adjusting the concentration of Ag + aqueous solution during the light illumination process. The optimized Ag NPs/ZIF-67 @CNT composite showed superior glucose-sensing capability with a low determination limit of 0.46 μM (S/N = 3), high sensitivity of 469.4 μA·mM −1 ·cm −2 , wide linearity detection range (0.010–7.0 mM) and short response time (less than 5 s). Also, the Ag NPs/ZIF-67 @CNT composite acting as potential electrocatalyst possessed an overpotential of 286 mV with a Tafel-slope of 80.75 mV dec −1 at 10 mA·cm −2 for high durability water-oxidation reaction. This work provided a feasible way to prepare Ag NPs decorated ZIF-67/CNT with modulated bifunctional catalytic performances via photochemical reduction strategy, which can also provide effective guidance for designing other multifunctional electrocatalysts .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
生物传感
·
能源催化
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纳米医学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
·
2020
·Vol. 36
·期 5
·816-820
·
IF 1.063
Chu Ning,Xu Shuping,Xu Weiqing
Two different kinds of configurations of 1,4-bis[2-(4-pyridyl)ethenyl]-benzene( trans -bpeb and cis -bpeb) were achieved, and a bpeb dimer was synthesized in dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO). Compared with the previous work that synthesized the bpeb dimer or polymer in crystal with a template agent needed, the reaction occurred in a solution phase in the present method. A hand-held ultraviolet lamp(365 nm) with the power of 12 W and the Watt density of 0.35 mW/cm 2 can realize the photodimerization of bpeb, instead of the high-power mercury lamp in most previous studies. Unlike other 2+2 cycloaddition in liquid state using catalysts even noble metals, no catalysts were required here, which is cost-saving. Only the trans -pbeb can start the cycloaddition and the formation of the close J-aggregations of trans -pbeb in DMSO is a precondition for explaining the 2+2 photodimerization. The productivity for the 2+2 cycloaddition product was achieved as 55.6%.
研究领域:
有机化学
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光化学
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超分子化学
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材料化学
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合成方法学
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DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2013
·Vol. 143
·期 3
·1391-1395
·
IF 2.072
Kemin Wang,Yuhui Lu,Penghui Chen,Jingsong Shi,Hongning Wang,Qiang Yu
Benzophenone (BP) is a common initiator which is often used in the UV-curing production and related fields. However, the shortcomings such as toxicity, odor, and migration always limit the development of the traditional BP photoinitiator . Polymeric benzophenone photoinitiator (PEG-BP) was synthesized basing on polyethylene glycol (PEG), succinic anhydride , 4-hydroxybenzophenone and epichlorohydrin . The structure of PEG-BP was characterized by IR and 1 H NMR. The radiation absorption of PEG-BP was detected by UV spectrophotometer with the maximum absorption wavelength at 283 nm in acetonitrile solvent, undergone significant redshift corresponding to small molecule photoinitiator BP, thus enhanced the photosensitive efficiency of UV-curing system in the long wavelength region. Besides, PEG-BP has better water solubility than BP, thus could be used in both oil and aqueous solution. The obvious advantage of this initiator was the elimination of amine based hydrogen donors and to provide alternative hydrogen donors with easily availability and non-toxicity. The effects of molecular weights of PEG-BP, photoinitiator concentration, UV-radiation intensity and different monomers on photopolymerization kinetics were investigated in detail. The synthesized polymeric photoinitiators are attractive to be used as type II photoinitiators.
研究领域:
高分子化学
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光化学
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材料科学
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功能材料
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辐射固化技术
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DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2019
·Vol. 40
·期 5
·631-637
·
IF 4.914
Zhenmin Xu,Ru Zheng,Yao Chen,Jian Zhu,Zhenfeng Bian
Ordered mesoporous Fe/TiO 2 was prepared by an evaporation-induced self-assembly method. The iron ions were in situ embedded in the pore wall of the TiO 2 framework. The catalyst has excellent light-assisted Fenton catalytic performance under UV and visible light irradiation. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy results showed that the TiO 2 samples have an ordered two-dimensional hexagonal pore structure and an anatase phase structure with high crystallinity . The ordered pore structure of the TiO 2 photocatalyst with a large specific surface area is beneficial to mass transfer and light harvesting. Furthermore, iron ions can be controlled by embedding them into the TiO 2 framework to prevent iron ion loss and inactivation. After five cycles, the reaction rate of the ordered mesoporous Fe/TiO 2 remained unchanged, indicating that the material has stable performance and broad application prospects for the purification of environmental pollutants .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境化学
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催化化学
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纳米科技
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光化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Science China-Materials
·
2018
·Vol. 61
·期 7
·1001-1006
·
IF 4.318
Zhang Guo-Qiang,Ou Wei,Xu Yang-Sen
氢能源是未来最理想的清洁能源, 可以利用太阳能和光催化材料分解水获得. 开发廉价、 资源丰富、 环境友好的光催化材料, 成为近年来能源和环境领域的研究热点. 基于此, 我们报道了一种新型有机光催化材料-不含金属的荧光素超分子纳米片, 其在可见光下显示出高效的光催化分解水产氢活性, 产氢速率接近341 μmol g −1 h −1 , 在420±10 nm的波段下表观量子效率达到1.2%. 这是荧光素超分子晶体首次被报道并应用于可见光下分解水产氢, 这一发现丰富了有机和超分子光催化剂的种类.
研究领域:
光催化
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能源材料
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超分子化学
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清洁能源
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光化学
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DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2017
·
IF 5.401
Zhongming Wang,Kun Wang,Xiaoying Peng,Qiang Geng,Xun Chen,Wenxin Dai,Xianzhi Fu,Xuxu Wang
The photoconductivity and the gas sensing property of TiO 2 at room temperature under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation were compared with those under visible light irradiation (≥420 nm), respectively. It was found that UV light could cause the photoconductivity of TiO 2 and its sensing response to both ethylene and oxygen, while the visible light at 420 nm could cause the photoconductivity of TiO 2 and its sensing response to oxygen but not to ethylene. This indicates that the photo-assisted gas sensing performance of TiO 2 was dependent on its light-excited behavior: The intrinsic excitation of TiO 2 induced by UV light could produce both the holes and electrons, which exhibited a respective response to ethylene and oxygen, while the extrinsic excitation of TiO 2 induced by visible light maybe only produced the free electrons but not free holes, resulting in only a response to oxygen. Furthermore, it was found that the visible-light enhanced conductivity maybe depend on the Ti–bonded hydroxyls (Ti–OH) at TiO 2 surface. With the removal of Ti–OH by increasing temperature, the visible light could not produce the photoconductivity of TiO 2 . It was proposed that Ti–OH groups act as the shallow trapped level to cause the extrinsic excitation of TiO 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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半导体物理
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传感器技术
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光化学
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表面科学
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纳米材料
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DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2018
·
IF 2.21
Xuemin Chen,Ruihong Liu,Shizhang Qiao,Jing Mao,Xiwen Du
Laser irradiation is a green, simple and efficient technique for material synthesis. A laser-activated-catalyst (LAC) technique is proposed for fabrication of nanowires in solution under ambient conditions. In the present work, effects of intrinsic influential factors such as the activity of precursor, precursor concentration, laser energy density and laser irradiation time on the LAC growth of cadmium chalcogenide nanowires are systematically investigated, which help to reveal the fundamental principles of LAC technique. Laser energy density and activity of precursor are proven to be vital for the growth of nanowires, and our work demonstrates that LAC is a universal way for synthesis of cadmium chalcogenides semiconductors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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半导体材料
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无机化学
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光化学
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DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2017
·Vol. 19
·期 28
·18232-18242
·
IF 4.123
Samrat Devaramani,Mahgoub Ibrahim Shinger,Xiaofang Ma,Meng Yao,Shouting Zhang,Dongdong Qin,Xiaoquan Lu
J- and H-aggregates of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) on carbon nanotube films (CNTFs) were prepared using the mixed solvent method. This resulted in completely different structures, such as the four-leaf clover and flower, on the CNTF, which were observed by recording SEM images. Characteristic changes in the electronic spectra of the ZnTPP monomer appeared when it underwent J- and H-aggregation. The measured photocurrent significantly varied for the same molecule when it was aggregated in two different ways on ITO and ITO/CNTF. The electron recombination resistance of the two aggregates, which was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, was also different. The photocatalytic efficiency of the J- and H-aggregates was examined by performing methylene blue dye decoloration studies. In addition, a scanning electrochemical microscope was used to investigate the photoinduced charge transfer kinetics of the J- and H-aggregates at the electrode/electrolyte interface as a fresh attempt. The heterogeneous charge transfer constants for the J- and H-aggregates in the presence of light at varied intensities were calculated. Thereby, striking differences in the photophysical, photocatalytic, and photoelectrochemical properties of the J- and H-aggregates were visualized throughout our studies.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光化学
·
纳米技术
·
电化学
·
可再生能源
·
催化
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DOI
高影响因子
Desalination and Water Treatment
·
2024
·
IF 1
Luojing Xiang,Xu Zhang
Ultraviolet-C (UVC; 254 nm) photolysis was applied to achieve simultaneous removal of phenanthrene and recovery of the extraction ability of cyclodextrin (CD) in soil washing solutions. β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPCD) were found to have comparable abilities to solubilize phenanthrene in aqueous solutions and extract phenanthrene from spiked agricultural soil or kaolinite. Only loosely bound phenanthrene is extractable to CDs, and approximately 30% of initially spiked phenanthrene is non-extractable. β-CD and HPCD showed comparable retardation effects on the UVC photolysis of phenanthrene, and HPCD was more persistent than β-CD during UVC photolysis of soil extraction solutions. After three extraction–UVC photolysis cycles, the extraction efficiency of the regenerated β-CD and HPCD solutions were 77% and 93% of the corresponding fresh CD solutions. In contrast, the apparent photolysis kinetic constant of phenanthrene in regenerated HPCD extraction solutions decreased significantly more than that in regenerated β-CD extraction solutions. 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone and its hydroxylation derivate, and three other oxygenated products were the detected intermediates that were generated during the UVC photolysis of phenanthrene, and CD or leached soil organic matter did not alter the degradation pathway. A combination of enhanced extraction and UVC photolysis is a promising method for treatment of extraction solutions from soil contaminated by phenanthrene or other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
土壤修复
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光化学
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污染物降解
·
废水处理
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
·
2016
·
IF 2.883
Chunlong Hu,Ying Tang,Xinli Song,Zhiming Liu,Bing Zhang
The photodissociation dynamics of highly excited iodobenzene from the C band absorption has been studied by femtosecond time-resolved ion yields techniques. Detailed photodissociation routes are discussed with the aid of high-level, spin–orbit resolved ab initio calculations of 1D potential energy curves. Upon 200 nm excitation within the C band, iodobenzene molecules on 7B2 and 7B1 states decay to 7A1 and 8B2 states through internal conversion in 75 fs, with electronic energy converted into high vibrational energy of 7A1 and 8B2 states. Subsequently, 7A1 and 8B2 states decay through internal vibrational energy redistribution in 540 fs, accompanied by the excited C–I mode and the resulting cleavage of the C–I bond. The overall time for the reaction starting from the phenyl-type modes and ending in final C–I fragmentation for I(2P3/2) production is 1.2 ps.
研究领域:
物理化学
·
化学动力学
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光化学
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超快光谱学
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量子化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2015
·
IF 4.772
Lixin Zang,Huimin Zhao,Yangdong Zheng,Feng Qin,Jianting Yao,Ye Tian,Zhiguo Zhang,Wenwu Cao
The influence of free gadolinium ion (Gd3+) on room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) of gadolinium labeled hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (Gd-HMME) was studied. Twenty-fold enhancement of Gd-HMME RTP by the titration of free Gd3+ was achieved. We found that the absorption from the ground (S0) to singlet excited states of Gd-HMME did not change with the addition of Gd3+, which means that the phosphorescence quantum yield has been tuned from 1.4% to 28%. According to the excitation spectra, the transition possibility from S0 to the lowest triplet excited state (T1) is increased by 1.2-fold because of the heavy atom effect of free Gd3+. The phosphorescence lifetime of Gd-HMME with free Gd3+ is 7.0-fold greater than that of Gd-HMME itself, which demonstrates that the nonradiative processes of Gd-HMME is decreased by Gd3+ with the rate constant of nonradiative processes decreasing from 2.2(2) × 105 to 2.8(2) × 104 s–1. This sharp decrease is mainly responsible for the huge enhancement of Gd-HMME RTP. The reason for the decrease of nonradiative processes is due to the formation of a rigid microenvironment, which protects Gd-HMME from being quenched.
研究领域:
光化学
·
发光光谱学
·
无机化学
·
分子成像
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
·
2012
·Vol. 22
·期 48
·25019-25026
·
IF 5.968
Feng Zhang,Xiaoqin Zou,Wei Feng,Xiaojun Zhao,Xiaofei Jing,Fuxing Sun,Hao Ren,Guangshan Zhu
An indium trimesate metal–organic framework (JUC-120) which possesses a cubic zeolitic MTN topology, as a new analogue to MIL-100(Al, Fe or Cr) compounds, has been successfully synthesized. Its structure exhibits a mesoporous cage (26 Å) and high thermal stability. The assembly of nitrobenzospiropyran derivatives (BSP) into JUC-120 nanocrystals (BSP/JUC-120) is achieved by a microwave-assisted crystallization inclusion approach. The BSP/JUC-120 films have been prepared on quartz wafers by a spin-coating method. The successful encapsulation of BSP molecules into the mesopores of the JUC-120 structure has been verified by N2 adsorption and TGA measurements. The photochromic properties of BSP/JUC-120 films are studied by the UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopies. More interestingly, metastable open merocyanine (OMC) species are directly generated from the closed spiropyran form (CSP) without photoirradiation and stabilized for a long period in the BSP/JUC-120 film. The open merocyanine isomer bleaches to the closed spiropyran form by ultraviolet or visible light, and the coloration is regained upon standing in the dark, exhibiting antidromic photochromism. Moreover, the BSP/JUC-120 film shows high reversibility and thermal stability of photochromism. This highly efficient MOF film is expected to be promising in the applications of optical devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光化学
·
纳米技术
·
金属有机框架(MOFs)
·
光学器件
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DOI
高影响因子