JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2019
·Vol. 30
·期 3
·2572-2584
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IF 2.195
Hu Fengxian,Cui Entian,Liu Hongxia,Wu Jing,Dai Yong,Yu Guiyun
Series of Bi 2 MoO 6 /NiAl-LDH hetero-junction photocatalysts were synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal method with a self-assembled process. It indicated that the in-situ intercalated NiAl-LDH showed a tight contact with Bi 2 MoO 6 layers and thus exhibited the rapid transfer of photogenerated electrons on the interface. The photocatalytic performance was evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation. The resulted Bi 2 MoO 6 /NiAl-LDH sample showed a higher visible-light photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB than any single component. The optimal LDH content in Bi 2 MoO 6 /NiAl-LDH is 15% with the degradation efficiency for more than 90% during 60 min. The excessive amount of NiAl-LDH in Bi 2 MoO 6 /NiAl-LDH could reduce the light absorption efficiency of Bi 2 MoO 6 and thus affected the generation of photoinduced electron–hole pairs. The enhanced photocatalytic activity and stability of Bi 2 MoO 6 /NiAl-LDH was attributed to the synergistic effects of the introduction of narrow band-gap NiAl-LDH and the construction of layered hetero-junction. Our synthetic method of self-assembly sheets has certain guided significance for the synthesis and application of other photocatalysts.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2015
·
IF 2.489
Jingzhong Zhao,Weiqiang Xing,Yang Li,Kathy Lu
Oxygen-deficient anatase TiO 2 sheets with dominant (001) facets are becoming a hot research topic due to their promising high activity in heterogeneous reactions . In this work, a series of (001) facets dominated TiO 2 with distributed oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ was prepared by a simple hydrothermal method with the TiB 2 as a precursor. The as-prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–vis). The results show that the particle size of as-prepared TiO 2 increases and its band gap narrows with the hydrothermal temperature increasing from 140 °C to 180 °C. Besides, oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ are generated during the TiB 2 hydrolysis, which leads to new absorption spectrum in the visible light region. Photocatalytic test shows that sample prepared at 180 °C presents the highest degradation efficiency.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光催化
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纳米材料
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表面化学
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半导体材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Shufang Chang,Yiwen Hu,Jun Qian,Yinlin Shao,Shuang Ni,Lulu Kong,Wenyan Dan,Chun Luo,Shu Jin,Xiaoxiang Xu
Nitrogen doped Mg 2 TiO 4 spinel, i.e. Mg 2 TiO 4−x N y , has been synthesized and investigated as a photocatalyst for antibacterial activity. Mg 2 TiO 4−x N y demonstrates superior photocatalytic activity for E. coli disinfection under visible light illumination (λ ≥ 400 nm). Complete disinfection of E. coli at a bacterial cell density of 1.0 × 10 7 CFU mL −1 can be achieved within merely 60 min. Mg 2 TiO 4−x N y is capable of generating superoxide radicals ( O 2 − ) under visible light illumination which are the reactive oxygen species (ROSs) for bacteria disinfection. DFT calculations have verified the importance of nitrogen dopants in improving the visible light sensitivity of Mg 2 TiO 4−x N y . The facile synthesis, low cost, good biocompatibility and high disinfection activity of Mg 2 TiO 4−x N y warrant promising applications in the field of water purification and antibacterial products.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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微生物学
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光催化
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纳米医学
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生物材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2010
·Vol. 257
·期 9
·3920-3923
·
IF 1.616
Hongxu Guo,Jianhua Chen,Wen Weng,Shunxing Li
A visible light-driven photocatalyst, C-doped Zn 3 (OH) 2 V 2 O 7 , prepared by a hydrothermal method was studied. The as-prepared catalyst was characterized by SEM, XRD , DRS, and XPS , and exhibited efficient photocatalytic activity in the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible-light irradiation. Besides decoloring, the decomposition of MB was also observed, further demonstrating the performance of the photocatalyst. The carbon existing on the surface of Zn 3 (OH) 2 V 2 O 7 nanorods was free and in carbide form. Dye degradation followed first-order kinetics, and was explained on the basis of the Langmuir–Hinshelwood mechanism.
研究领域:
材料化学
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光催化
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纳米材料
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环境化学
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无机合成
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
·
2011
·Vol. 23
·期 1
·29-32
·
IF 0.775
Wen Hui Zhong,Ying Na Cui,Shen Min Li,Ying Ping Jia,Jing Mei Yin
The carbonylation of phenyl bromide catalyzed by Co(OAc) 2 has been investigated with PhCOPh as a sensitizer under visible light in the presence of basic additive. With strong base CH 3 ONa, PhCOOCH 3 is produced in 70% yield with 100% selectivity , the similar results are also obtained with a stronger base (CH 3 ) 3 CONa. However, with another strong base NaOH, the yield of the ester is only 40%. On the other hand, with weak base NaOAc or ( n -C 4 H 9 ) 3 N, phenyl bromide cannot be carbonylated. The results of carbonylation of the six substituted phenyl bromides suggest that the activities of o , m , p -BrC 6 H 4 CH 3 are similar to phenyl bromide, while the activities of o , m , p -BrC 6 H 4 Cl are higher with the high yields (≥93%) of the corresponding chloro-esters. In addition, the relative position of bromine and chlorine or methyl on phenyl ring has little effect on the activity of the carbonylation .
研究领域:
有机化学
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光催化
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均相催化
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反应机理
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绿色化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Science China-Materials
·
2018
·Vol. 61
·期 7
·1001-1006
·
IF 4.318
Zhang Guo-Qiang,Ou Wei,Xu Yang-Sen
氢能源是未来最理想的清洁能源, 可以利用太阳能和光催化材料分解水获得. 开发廉价、 资源丰富、 环境友好的光催化材料, 成为近年来能源和环境领域的研究热点. 基于此, 我们报道了一种新型有机光催化材料-不含金属的荧光素超分子纳米片, 其在可见光下显示出高效的光催化分解水产氢活性, 产氢速率接近341 μmol g −1 h −1 , 在420±10 nm的波段下表观量子效率达到1.2%. 这是荧光素超分子晶体首次被报道并应用于可见光下分解水产氢, 这一发现丰富了有机和超分子光催化剂的种类.
研究领域:
光催化
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能源材料
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超分子化学
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清洁能源
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光化学
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DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
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2017
·Vol. 214
·期 11
·1700538
·
IF 1.775
Peihua Wangyang,Hui Sun,Xinghua Zhu,Dingyu Yang,Xiuying Gao,Wenyi Liu,Yan Chen,Haibo Tian,Sibo Huanglong
A promising photodetector based on CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 single crystal under visible light and X-ray irradiation is reported. The CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 crystal grown by inverse temperature crystallization acts as the absorber material directly converting visible light and the impinging X-ray photons to electron hole pairs, respectively. The underlying photoelectric response mechanism behind the observation under visible light and X-ray irradiation is carefully discussed. Remarkably, the perovskite detectors demonstrate a good air-exposure stability for more than 2 months with encapsulation. The results demonstrate that the CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 single crystal has a great potential for application in the visible light and X-ray detection.
研究领域:
材料科学
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凝聚态物理
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核医学
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生物医学工程
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辐射检测
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半导体器件
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2017
·
IF 5.401
Zhongming Wang,Kun Wang,Xiaoying Peng,Qiang Geng,Xun Chen,Wenxin Dai,Xianzhi Fu,Xuxu Wang
The photoconductivity and the gas sensing property of TiO 2 at room temperature under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation were compared with those under visible light irradiation (≥420 nm), respectively. It was found that UV light could cause the photoconductivity of TiO 2 and its sensing response to both ethylene and oxygen, while the visible light at 420 nm could cause the photoconductivity of TiO 2 and its sensing response to oxygen but not to ethylene. This indicates that the photo-assisted gas sensing performance of TiO 2 was dependent on its light-excited behavior: The intrinsic excitation of TiO 2 induced by UV light could produce both the holes and electrons, which exhibited a respective response to ethylene and oxygen, while the extrinsic excitation of TiO 2 induced by visible light maybe only produced the free electrons but not free holes, resulting in only a response to oxygen. Furthermore, it was found that the visible-light enhanced conductivity maybe depend on the Ti–bonded hydroxyls (Ti–OH) at TiO 2 surface. With the removal of Ti–OH by increasing temperature, the visible light could not produce the photoconductivity of TiO 2 . It was proposed that Ti–OH groups act as the shallow trapped level to cause the extrinsic excitation of TiO 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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半导体物理
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传感器技术
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光化学
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表面科学
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纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2014
·
IF 2.269
Jianxiu Liu,Dafeng Zhang,Xipeng Pu,Daoyou Dong,Peiqing Cai,Hyo Jin Seo
Magnetically separable Zn 1− x Cd x S/γ-Fe 2 O 3 ( x =0–1) photocatalysts were synthesized by a one-step combustion method. The structures, morphologies, absorbance, optical and photocatalytic properties of the samples were studied by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy , ultraviolet–visible spectrophotometry and photoluminescence . The experimental results show that the formation of hexagonal Zn 1− x Cd x S and γ-Fe 2 O 3 and the combination of them were one-pot achieved. The Cd 2+ content has a significant influence on the absorbance of visible light and fluorescence properties. The magnetic properties of samples ensure the magnetic separation by using a magnet. CdS/γ-Fe 2 O 3 shows the best photocatalytic performance compared with other samples, ascribed to its small energy band gap and matching energy band structure between CdS and γ-Fe 2 O 3 . Moreover, no obvious deterioration was observed in the stability tests.
研究领域:
材料化学
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光催化
·
纳米材料
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环境功能材料
·
无机合成
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2017
·
IF 2.865
Yanfeng Wang,Wei Chen,Xiao Chen,Huajun Feng,Dongsheng Shen,Bin Huang,Yufeng Jia,Yuyang Zhou,Yuxiang Liang
CdS/MoS 2 , an extremely efficient photocatalyst , has been extensively used in hydrogen photoproduction and pollutant degradation . CdS/MoS 2 can be synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal process. However, the effect of the sulfur source on the synthesis of CdS/MoS 2 via one-step hydrothermal methods has seldom been investigated. We report herein a series of one-step hydrothermal preparations of CdS/MoS 2 using three different sulfur sources: thioacetamide, l -cysteine, and thiourea . The results revealed that the sulfur source strongly affected the crystallization, morphology, elemental composition and ultraviolet (UV)–visible-light-absorption ability of the CdS/MoS 2 . Among the investigated sulfur sources, thioacetamide provided the highest visible-light absorption ability for CdS/MoS 2 , with the smallest average particle size and largest surface area, resulting in the highest efficiency in Methylene Blue (MB) degradation. The photocatalytic activity of CdS/MoS 2 synthesized from the three sulfur sources can be arranged in the following order: thioacetamide > l -cysteine > thiourea . The reaction rate constants ( k ) for thioacetamide, l -cysteine, and thiourea were estimated to be 0.0197, 0.0140, and 0.0084 min −1 , respectively. However, thioacetamide may be limited in practical application in terms of its price and toxicity, while l -cysteine is relatively economical, less toxic and exhibited good photocatalytic degradation performance toward MB.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境化学
·
纳米催化
·
光催化
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无机功能材料
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能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2018
·
IF 4.439
Jishu Han,Fangxu Dai,Ying Liu,Ruiyang Zhao,Lei Wang,Shouhua Feng
The photocatalytic hydrogen production has become one of the most promising strategies to solve the energy crisis and environmental pollution. Novel CdSe/SrTiO 3 nanocomposites (average diameter ≈ 114.6 nm) with high photocatalytic activity are synthesized and used for visible light photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production . Through optimizing the concentration of CdSe QDs, CdSe/SrTiO 3 nanocomposites exhibit increased visible light absorption and enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution efficiency compared to SrTiO 3 nanoparticles. The maximum H 2 evolution amount reaches to 3350.53 μmol in 8 h by using CdSe/SrTiO 3 -3 as catalyst. Owing to the formation of heterojunction at the interface between CdSe and SrTiO 3 , the electrochemical impedance spectrum of CdSe/SrTiO 3 -3 exhibits the smallest arc radius and the photocurrent density of CdSe/SrTiO 3 -3 reaches to 0.26 μA cm −2 . The photogenerated electrons are effectively separated and transferred and the recombination of electron-hole pairs is avoided, thus significantly improving the photocatalytic hydrogen production performance of CdSe/SrTiO 3 nanocomposites.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理化学
·
纳米催化
·
能源材料
·
光催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2021
·
IF 3.599
Juping Ma,Yan Sun,Fei Yu,Tianfeng Xue,Lili Hu
Tb 3+ ions doped optical materials have emerged as gain media for green fiber lasers. Dy 3+ ions were proposed as a sensitizer of Tb 3+ ions in glasses to increase the excitation efficiency, yet a systematic understanding of the impact of Dy 3+ doping on spectroscopic and physiochemical properties of glasses remains lacking. Here, using Tb 3+ /Dy 3+ doped fluoride glass as a model system, we reveal that Dy 3+ doping not only enhances Tb 3+ emission intensity, but also increases the thermal stability of fluoride glasses. Detailed spectroscopic characterizations indicate that co-doping Dy 3+ ions boosts visible luminescence intensity of Tb 3+ ions in fluoride glasses due to sensitization of Tb 3+ by Dy 3+ ions. Importantly, we deeply research the energy transfer process , ascertain several important factors affecting energy transfer efficiency and propose optimal doping concentrations of Tb 3+ and Dy 3+ ions for visible emission. We envisage that our finding provides a new perspective for the synthesis of Tb 3+ -doped fluoride glasses with enhanced thermal stability, and may be extended for the fabrication of Tb 3+ -activated optical fibers .
研究领域:
光学材料
·
无机非金属材料
·
光子学
·
稀土掺杂玻璃
·
光纤激光器
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子