TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
·
2018
·Vol. 60
·期 5
·402-406
·
IF 2.125
Xingquan Xiong,Chao Yi,Xu Liao,Shilin Lai
A series of 5-substituted-1 H -tetrazoles have been efficiently synthesized in moderate to excellent yields (68–90%) under mild reaction conditions by combining aryl aldehydes, hydroxylamine hydrochloride with sodium azide in the presence of catalytic amount of Cu(OAc) 2 in deep eutectic solvent (DES). The new synthetic method has many advantages, such as high conversion, green reaction medium, easy work-up, low cost, and environment friendly.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
药物化学
·
绿色化学
·
合成方法学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Desalination and Water Treatment
·
2024
·
IF 1
Wei-fang Chen,Weipeng Lu,Sijia Zhang,Xiaobing Xie,Fei-fei He,Zai Chen
Starting with sucrose and ferrous chloride, nanoparticles of iron encapsulated in carbon structure were synthesized using a carbothermal method. The effects of carbothermal temperature, treatment time, Fe:sucrose mass ratio on the properties of the nanoscale zero-valent iron supported activated carbon were investigated. Temperatures ranged from 500°C to 1,100°C and treatment time used was 0.5, 1 and 3 h. Mass ratios of Fe and sucrose were 1:2, 1:4 and 1:8, respectively. Materials thus obtained were mostly powdered. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that zero-valent iron was successfully produced from reduction of iron oxides. Iron was incorporated into the carbon structure. Hexachlorobenzene was employed as the target substance to test the material’s application. The optimum synthesis condition which resulted in a more than 95% HCB removal was carbothermal temperature of 700°C, treatment time of 1 h and mass ratio of Fe:sucrose of 1:4.
研究领域:
环境化学
·
材料科学
·
环境污染治理
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纳米材料
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环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 64
·40650-40657
·
IF 3.108
Wei Chen,Qingyun Liu,Xixi Zhu,Min Fu
Strontium ferrites/graphene (SrFe12O19/G) composites were synthesized by a facile one-step surfactant assisted hydrothermal method. The structure, magnetic properties and electromagnetic parameters of the as-prepared composites were evaluated. Uniform SrFe12O19 nanoparticles with a diameter of 60–70 nm were well distributed on the graphene. The formation of SrFe12O19 nanoparticles and the reduction of graphene oxide were accomplished simultaneously. The re-stacking of graphene sheets and the aggregation of SrFe12O19 nanoparticles were inhibited. The as-obtained composites exhibited better absorbing properties than the pristine SrFe12O19 particles due to the synergistic effect of SrFe12O19 and graphene. The minimum reflection loss (RL) of SrFe12O19/G composites with the thickness of 3 mm reached −34.8 dB at 13.6 GHz, and the effective absorption bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) was 5.7 GHz. However, the minimum RL of the SrFe12O19 particles only reached −13.5 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth was 4.6 GHz. A possible mechanism for the enhanced absorbing performance was proposed.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米材料
·
电磁学
·
功能材料
·
复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2011
·Vol. 29
·期 9
·1906-1910
·
IF 0.773
Lin Yan,Wenguo Yang,Lixin Li,Yang Shen,Zhiyong Jiang
A mild and facile Wittig reaction between N -substituted maleimides and aldehydes has been developed. Various synthetically valuable alkylidenesuccinimides were obtained from this one-pot reaction in high yields (up to 99%). The product was obtained by simple filtration and no extra purification was necessary. Ethanol, an environment-benign solvent, was found to be a suitable reaction medium.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
药物化学
·
绿色化学
·
合成方法学
·
medicinal chemistry
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2019
·
IF 3.683
Yanru Yin,Ning Ma,Jing Xue,Guoqiang Wang,Shuibo Liu,Hongliang Li,Peizhi Guo
Four types of palladium (Pd) nanoparticles were prepared from the systems containing PdCl2 or Na2PdCl4 with or without the assistance of poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP). Two types of Pd nanoparticles obtained in the absence of PVP were obviously larger than those synthesized with the assistance of PVP. The former large Pd particles showed typical features in cyclic voltammetry in H2SO4 solution, whereas two types of small Pd nanoparticles did not. However, small nanoparticles treated first in an electrochemical way in 0.5 M KOH solution displayed the adsorption and desorption peaks similar to those of typical Pd-modified electrodes in H2SO4 solution. Large Pd nanoparticles from the PdCl2 synthesis system showed a catalytic specific current of 629 mA/mg in the electrocatalysis of ethanol, whereas large particles from the Na2PdCl4 system showed a current of 262 mA/mg. The maximum catalytic currents of small Pd nanoparticles without surface cleaning treatment were 1382 and 1019 mA/mg for samples from the Na2PdCl4 and PdCl2 systems, respectively, higher than those being treated in KOH solution first, and the electrocatalytic stability of the two untreated samples was better. However, small nanoparticles after the electrochemical treatment can reach the maximum catalytic current faster. The synthesis and structure–property relation of four types of Pd nanoparticles have been discussed and analyzed on the basis of systematically experimental data.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2018
·Vol. 44
·期 7
·8710-8715
·
IF 3.057
Yang Chen,Chengji Deng,Chao Yu,Jun Ding,Hongxi Zhu
ZrN nanopowders were obtained by using ZrO 2 and Mg as the main raw materials in a molten salt environment and a high-purity nitrogen atmosphere. The effects of ZrO 2 / Mg mole ratio, nitriding temperature , and holding time on the synthesis of ZrN were investigated. ZrN was formed at 700 °C for 3 h. When the nitriding temperature increased to 1000 °C, pure phase ZrN was formed. The specific surface area of ZrN was 20.92 m 2 /g. When the temperature rose to 1100 °C, the resulting ZrN particles were finer; the average size of ZrN decreased from 71.60 to 49.65 nm. Further, an excessively long holding time led to evaporation of the molten salt, ZrO 2 , which was not fully nitrided. Finally, a possible formation mechanism of ZrN is proposed.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
纳米材料
·
高温合成
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2015
·
IF 2.489
Jingzhong Zhao,Weiqiang Xing,Yang Li,Kathy Lu
Oxygen-deficient anatase TiO 2 sheets with dominant (001) facets are becoming a hot research topic due to their promising high activity in heterogeneous reactions . In this work, a series of (001) facets dominated TiO 2 with distributed oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ was prepared by a simple hydrothermal method with the TiB 2 as a precursor. The as-prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–vis). The results show that the particle size of as-prepared TiO 2 increases and its band gap narrows with the hydrothermal temperature increasing from 140 °C to 180 °C. Besides, oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ are generated during the TiB 2 hydrolysis, which leads to new absorption spectrum in the visible light region. Photocatalytic test shows that sample prepared at 180 °C presents the highest degradation efficiency.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
纳米材料
·
表面化学
·
半导体材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Science China-Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 65
·期 5
·1285-1293
·
IF 8.273
Zheng Mang,Li Qi,Liu Mingyang,Liu Jianan,Zhao Chen,Xiao Xudong,Wang Hongli,Zhou Jing,Zhang Liping,Jiang Baojiang
As an n-type semiconductor, In 2 O 3 is considered a promising photocatalyst for producing amino acids using biomass derivatives as precursors. However, similar to other intrinsic semiconductors, In 2 O 3 suffers from poor charge dynamics. Herein, we show the synthesis of Mo-doped In 2 O 3 (Mo-In 2 O 3 ) with a porous rod-shaped structure through a one-step solvothermal reaction followed by calcination. Under visible-light irradiation, Mo-In 2 O 3 achieves a high conversion rate of 81% for the reaction that transforms lactic acid into alanine with a selectivity of 91%. Spectroscopic techniques and density functional theory calculations reveal that Mo doping introduces defect states slightly below the conduction band of In 2 O 3 , which improves the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. In addition, Mo atoms on the surface form extra adsorption and reaction centers that greatly enhance the reaction rate. This work provides insights into the development of transition metal-doped semiconductor photocatalysts to produce amino acids.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
半导体材料
·
生物基化学品
·
分子催化
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2015
·
IF 2.999
Ying Lei,Yu Li,Lin Xu,Junyou Yang,Rundong Wan,Hongming Long
Nano-structured Half-Heusler TiNiSn thermoelectric bulk was prepared by microwave-assisted rapid solid-state synthesis and sintering. The mixture of powders of Ti, Ni, Sn was cold pressed before being heated by microwave irradiation. A microwave susceptor material rapidly heats the elemental starting materials inside an evacuated quartz tube resulting in near single phase compounds in 4 min 20 s. The synthesized sample was milled for 30 min in an agate mortar and cold pressed for the following sintering. An 86% density of TiNiSn thermoelectric bulk contains ∼100 nm pore and nanocrystal was sintered in 20 min. For TiNiSn bulk, low thermal conductivity of 2–3 W/m·K at temperatures in the range of the room temperature to 773 K. The ZT values of around 0.3 are found, with the microwave-prepared sample displaying noticeable superior properties over conventionally prepared half-Heuslers due to inclusion of nanopore and In-situ nanocrystal.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
功能材料
·
固态化学
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2019
·
IF 6.97
Mingli Zhang,Hengcong Tao,Yongchao Liu,Chao Yan,Song Hong,Justus Masa,Alex W. Robertson,Shizhen Liu,Jieshan Qiu,Zhenyu Sun
Development of naturally abundant, low cost, and energy-efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is essential for commercialization of fuel cells. In this work, we report simple ultrasonication assisted synthesis of nitrogen and boron dual-doped graphene oxide (NB/GO) and demonstrate its application as an effective ORR catalyst realizing predominantly 4e– reduction of O2 to OH– in 0.1 M KOH. Enhanced ORR electrocatalysis of the dual B and N codoped GO as opposed to GO singly doped with B or N arises from the synergistic interaction of the boron and nitrogen species. The content and configuration of both N and B dopants can be readily tailored by controlling the ultrasonic conditions, thereby permitting tuning of the ORR activity. Furthermore, the developed NB/GO metal-free catalyst exhibited very promising long-term durability and resistance to methanol poisoning compared to the state-of the art Pt/C catalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2013
·Vol. 4
·期 2
·954-958
·
IF 2.562
Guihua Li,Xuzhong Cui,Cuiying Tan,Nan Lin
Uniform and polycrystalline tellurium nanoplates with a thickness of 100–300 nm can be rapidly synthesized by a simple solvothermal method in mixtures of water and ethanediamine at 180 °C with the assistance of glucose. By adjusting the concentration of glucose, tellurium microrods and nanoplates can be prepared. Based on the electron microscope observations, a possible mechanism involved the self-assembly process and dissolution–recrystallization mechanism is proposed for explaining the formation of polycrystalline tellurium nanoplates and their transformation into single crystalline nanorods. Furthermore, the Raman scattering measurement for the different morphologies is conducted, and the polycrystalline nanoplates present the stronger Raman scattering spectrum.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
无机化学
·
凝聚态物理
·
光谱学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2021
·Vol. 47
·期 21
·30039-30042
·
IF 4.527
Leihao Feng,Qiwei Hu,Li Lei,Lei Qi,Leilei Zhang,Meifang Pu,Zili kou,Fang Peng,Duanwei He,Yohei Kojima,Hiroaki Ohfuji,Tetsuo Irifune
High-hardness TaN compacts with a diameter and height of 6 mm were synthesized through the phase transformation of CoSn-type into WC-type TaN under experimental conditions of high temperature and high pressure . The Vickers hardness of WC-type TaN compacts obtained at the pressure of 5 GPa and the temperature of 1873 K is found to be ~21.5 ± 1.5 GPa with a load of 3 Kg, which is comparable to that of the pure tungsten carbide compact (~20 GPa) and higher than those of ultrahigh temperature ceramics ZrB 2 and HfB 2 under the same load. The high hardness of WC-type TaN compacts presented in this work is attributed to the deviatoric strain and well-bonded nanograins . The synthesized WC-type TaN compacts also possess a high oxidation temperature (1072 K). These results suggest that the WC-type TaN with high hardness and high thermal stability holds great promise for industrial applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
超硬材料
·
高温材料
·
固态化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子