JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.561
Weibiao Du,Xiaopo Wang
In this work, the volumetric and viscometric properties of the mixtures of methyl decanoate with 1-propanol, 1-butanol, and 1-pentanol were investigated from 298.15 K to 333.15 K. The density data of the mixtures were obtained based on the vibrating-tube densimeter , and the kinematic viscosities of the mixtures were measured using the Ubbelohde capillary viscometer . Based on the experimental data, the excess molar volumes and viscosity deviations were calculated and correlated with the Redlich–Kister equation. In addition, the McAllister four-body model, Frenkel model, Grunberg-Nissan model, and Heric's model were used to correlate the viscosities of the mixtures.
研究领域:
物理化学
·
热力学
·
流体性质
·
燃料化学
·
溶液化学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2019
·
IF 2.29
Jing Fan,Bin Cui,Shuangshuo Liu,Fenhong Song,Xiaopo Wang
Biodiesel has been considered as one of the feasible attempts to replace the fossil fuels. Alcohols always played a role as the additives to improve the certain properties of biodiesel. In this work, the liquid thermal conductivity of binary mixtures of methyl laurate usually the significant biodiesel component with three alcohols (1-propanol, 1-butanol and 1-pentanol) was measured with the temperature ranging within 287 K to 358 K at atmospheric pressure. The total standard uncertainty of the experimental results was estimated to be less than 2% (in the 0.68 confidence level) and the repeatability was better than ±0.5%. In addition, three useful correlations for estimating the thermal conductivity of mixtures have been fitted and optimized, and the maximum deviation of three correlations were less than 1.30%.
研究领域:
能源化学
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燃料科学
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热物理性质
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可再生能源
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生物燃料
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 129
·期 6
·3473-3481
·
IF 1.395
Wan-Zhong Lang,Hai-Yan Niu,Ya-Xin Liu,Chun-Xia Liu,Ya-Jun Guo
The waste perfluoro-ion-exchange membranes (PFIEMs) in chlor-alkali industry were regenerated and used to the separation of dimethyl carbonate (DMC)/methanol (MeOH) mixtures by pervaporation process. The energy-dispersive spectrum (EDS) demonstrates that the impurities on the surfaces of waste PFIEMs can be effectively cleared by the regeneration process. The degree of swelling, sorption, and pervaporation properties of the regenerated PFIEMs with different counter ions were investigated. The results indicate that the counter ions of PFIEMs conspicuously influence the degree of swelling, sorption, and pervaporation properties for DMC/MeOH mixtures. The degree of swelling and solubility selectivity both decreases with the alkali metal counter ions in the sequence: Li + > Na + > K + > Cs + . The degree of swelling increases with MeOH concentration increasing in feed liquid. The pervaporation measurements illustrate that the permeation flux decreases and the separation factor increases with the rising in ion radius of counter ions. The increase of feed concentration (MeOH) and feed temperature is advantageous to improve permeation flux while at the cost of separation factor decreasing. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
研究领域:
高分子材料
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化学工程
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膜科学与技术
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环境化工
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分离科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2020
·Vol. 67
·期 9
·1715-1720
·
IF 1.554
Shu-Zhen Yang,Zhi-Qiang Dong,Cheng-Cheng Yin,Hui-Juan Yue,Wei-Wei Gao,Feng-Ke Yang
In this paper, a green process for the synthesis and separation of caffeine was reported. Theophylline sodium is used as the raw material, diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene as the catalyst, and Turkey red oil as the solvent, particularly, dimethyl carbonate was adopted in place of high toxic dimethyl sulfate to form a mixture of caffeine and by-product sodium bicarbonate. After converting sodium bicarbonate to sodium carbonate, the solubility difference between caffeine and sodium carbonate at 40°C was for the first time utilized to achieve the purpose of separating caffeine with an excellent yield of 98.4% and a purity of greater than 99.0%. Furthermore, both the reaction mother liquor and separation mother liquor can be recycled and reused during the reaction and separation processes, respectively, with little caffeine loss. No industrial waste was discharged in the process of the improved synthesis and separation, which is therefore environmental friendly.
研究领域:
有机化学
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药物化学
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绿色合成
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分离科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
·
2018
·
IF 2.197
Xiaopo Wang,Kai Kang,Shanshan Zhu,Bo Gao
In this work, experimental density data were reported for six fatty acid methyl esters , including methyl butyrate , methyl valerate , methyl caproate , methyl pelargonate , methyl heptanoate , and methyl caprylate . The densities were measured from 293.15 K to 363.15 K and pressures up to 60 MPa by a vibrating-tube densimeter . The relative uncertainty of the measurement is estimated less than 0.001 with a confidence level of 0.95. The high pressure densities were correlated with a Tait-type equation. The overall average relative deviation between experimental data and calculated results from Tait equation for the six fatty acid esters is 0.010%. The derived thermodynamic properties, such as isobaric thermal expansivity and isothermal compressibility , were obtained from the experimental density results. Additionally, for the studied esters, the molecular parameters of the PC-SAFT equation of state were obtained based on the corresponding vapor pressures and liquid densities. The PC-SAFT equation was used to predict the high pressure densities of the esters, and good agreements were observed.
研究领域:
化学工程
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热力学
·
流体物理化学
·
生物燃料
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DOI
高影响因子
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2015
·Vol. 94
·期 3
·424-429
·
IF 1.231
Xia Gui,Ying Ding,Zhi Yun
An integrated approach was developed for preparing epoxy fatty acid methyl esters (EFAMEs) from cottonseed using a two-phase solvent extraction (TPSE) process followed by sequential base-catalyzed transesterification and epoxidation reactions. The TPSE process was performed to achieve simultaneous production of high-quality crude cottonseed oil and nontoxic cottonseed meal. The base-catalyzed transesterification of the cottonseed oil proceeded smoothly at 30 °C over 2 h to provide a high yield of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). Subsequent epoxidation of the unsaturated FAMEs using petroleum ether as a non-polar solvent, H 3 PO 4 as a catalyst, 0.3 g/g H 2 O 2 as an oxygen donor, and HCOOH as an oxygen carrier gave the corresponding EFAMEs with a conversion to oxirane of 0.85 g/g. The order of effectiveness of catalysts was found to be H 3 PO 4 > TiO 2 > H 2 SO 4 > strong-acid cation exchange resin. The bio-based integrated process and new methods for the preparation of modified EFAMEs show great promise for comprehensive development and commercial applications of cottonseed with fewer steps and lower cost.
研究领域:
应用化学
·
油脂化学
·
生物基材料
·
绿色化工
·
天然产物转化
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2015
·Vol. 132
·期 25
·
IF 1.768
Xiao-Hui Liu,Fei-Jun Zhang,Hui-Na Li,Xiao-Hui Hu,Wen-Li Di,Shuang Zhao
A facile, safe, and inexpensive reducing agent, sodium hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ·H 2 O), has been successfully used to perform ambient temperature living radical polymerizations of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and styrene (St). The rapid radical polymerizations were readily obtained at 25°C, i.e., MMA reached a conversion of ca 90% after 2.5 h, and St reached a conversion of ca 80% after 40 h. The polymerizations of MMA and St exhibited excellent living/controlled nature, as evidenced by pseudo first-order kinetics of polymerization, linear evolution of molecular weights with increasing monomer conversions, and narrow molecular weight distributions. The various experimental parameters—ligand, solvent, and molar ratio of NaH 2 PO 2 ·H 2 O to CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O—were varied to improve the control of polymerization, molecular weight, and molecular weight distribution. 1 H NMR analyses and chain-extension reactions confirm the high chain-end functionality of the resultant poly(methyl methacrylate) and polystyrene. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015 , 132 , 42123.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
聚合反应工程
·
功能高分子材料
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可控/活性聚合
·
绿色合成方法
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DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2015
·Vol. 8
·期 5
·2811-2818
·
IF 7.394
Jia-Mei Yang,Feng-Xia Wang,Ge-Bo Pan
Blend films with long nanowires of zinc octaethylporphyrin (ZnOEP) embedded in an insulating polymer of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been successfully fabricated by a one-step spin-coating process. Concerning photoactive blends based on small-molecule semiconductors, this is quite a novel strategy and allows us to greatly reduce the issues related to low device performance, such as phase-separation, poor connectivity of the semiconducting layer, and higher densities of interfacial defects. Intensive studies on the correlation between the film morphology and device performance have revealed that excellent photodetector performance is derived from efficient charge transport and good connectivity observed in highly crystalline, interconnected ZnOEP nanowires embedded in an insulating PMMA matrix. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of a blend-film-based organic photodetector, which exhibits high sensitivity, high stability, high Ion/Ioff ratio, excellent mechanical flexibility, and a broadband responsivity region extending up to 1050 nm. The unique characteristics of facile fabrication, high sensitivity, excellent mechanical stability, and broadband responsivity can make the blend film of ZnOEP and PMMA promising in large-area flexible photodetectors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
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有机电子学
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光电子学
·
柔性电子器件
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 57
·期 15
·1653-1663
·
IF 2.591
Bin Li,Yan Shi,Zhifeng Fu
Two kinds of Schiff base, N , N ′-dibenzylidene-1,2-diaminoethane (NDBE) and N , N ′-disalicylidene-1,2-diaminoethane, have been found as efficient organic catalyst for reversible complexation-mediated radical polymerization (RCMP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA) for the first time. The polymerization results show obvious features of “living”/controlled radical polymerization. Well-defined and low-polydispersity polymers ( M w / M n = 1.20–1.40) are obtained in RCMP of MMA catalyzed by Schiff base at mild temperature (65–80°C). Moreover, Schiff base also exhibits a particularly high reactivity for RCMP of MMA with in situ formed alkyl iodide initiator. The polymer molecular weight and its polydispersity ( M w / M n is around 1.20) are well controlled even with high monomer conversion. Notably, when the dosage of azo initiator is same as the dosage of iodine, the polymerization could also be realized in the presence of NDBE. The living feature of synthesized polymer is confirmed through the chain extension experiment. In short, Schiff base is a kind of high-efficient catalyst for RCMP and reverse RCMP of MMA, which can be one of the most powerful and robust techniques for polymer synthesis. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2019, 57, 1653–1663
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
聚合物合成
·
催化化学
·
功能材料
·
有机合成方法学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
·
2013
·Vol. 51
·期 7
·1559-1564
·
IF 3.543
Xiao-Hui Liu,Yun-Hai Yu,Di Jia,Bo-Wen Cheng,Fei-Jun Zhang,Hui-Na Li,Peng Chen,Shan Xie
Single electron transfer living radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate catalyzed by the in situ prepared Cu(0) at ambient temperature was first examined using various metallic powders, including Zn(0), Ni(0), Mg(0), and Fe(0). Importantly, the polymerization initiated with Ni(0)/EBiB/CuBr 2 /PMDETA system exhibited optimal living/controlled nature and generated polymers with polydispersity index as low as 1.04 for 75.27% conversion and controlled molecular weights close to theoretical ones. A wide of range of Cu(II) salts were also investigated as catalyst sources instead of CuBr 2 . The recycling of Ni(0) was very convenient due to its magnetic property, which enables its extensive application. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2013
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
有机合成
·
功能材料
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DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·Vol. 12
·期 6
·5421-5430
·
IF 1.5
Yangyang Xi,Peng Zhang,Haining Zhang,Zhaohui Wan,Wenmao Tu,Haolin Tang
Composite membrane separators are fabricated by coating one side of microporous polyethylene membrane with poly(methyl methacrylate) modified titanate nanoparticles that are synthesized through emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of methacrylate-functionalized titanate nanoparticles. The formed composite membrane separators exhibit great thermal-shrinking resistance due to the introduction of thermal resistant titanate nanoparticles. After immersed into electrolyte solution, the swelling poly(methyl methacrylate) microspheres leads to the formation of gel electrolyte, thus stabilizing the electrolyte. Moreover, the porous structure of the coated layer can facilitate the swelling of electrolyte and the transport of lithium ions. The thus-assembled lithium ion battery shows an improved cycle performance and rate capability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
高分子纳米复合材料
·
电池技术
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 131
·期 9
·
IF 1.395
Chang Su,Dezhen Zong,Lihuan Xu,Cheng Zhang
In this article, semi-interpenetrating polymer network (Semi-IPNs) based on nitrile rubber (NBR) and poly(methyl methacrylate- co -butyl acrylate) (P(MMA-BA)) were synthesized. The structure and damping properties of the prepared Semi-IPNs blends were characterized and by fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTG), and tensile mechanical properties. The results showed that interpenetrating network based on P(MMA-BA) and NBR was successfully obtained, which showed the improved thermal stability compared to NBR/P(MMA-BA)-based two-roll mill blends. Furthermore, Semi-IPNs showed significantly better the dynamic mechanical properties than that of the two-roll mill system. With the increasing feed ratio of BA and MMA during the preparation of Semi-IPNs, the loss peak position for P(MMA-BA) in NBR/PMMA IPNs shifted to a lower temperature from 20°C to −17°C, and when NBR in Semi-IPNs was accounted for 40 wt %, the dynamic mechanical thermal analysis showed that much more advanced damping material with wider temperature range (−30°C < T < 80°C) as tan δ > 0.45 can be achieved. Therefore, it was expected as a promising way to obtain the excellent damping materials with good oil-resisted properties according the Semi-IPNs system. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014 , 131 , 40217.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
功能材料
·
复合材料
·
材料物理
·
阻尼材料
·
聚合物改性
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DOI
高影响因子