INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
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2018
·Vol. 43
·期 7
·3741-3749
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IF 4.229
Xingcheng Hu,Ravi Muchakayala,Shenhua Song,Jingwei Wang,Jianjun Chen,Manlin Tan
Polymeric ionic liquid-based gel electrolyte films are a new generation of electrolyte materials for flexible energy storage device applications. In this work, Li-ion conducting gel electrolyte films are prepared with the polymeric ionic liquid poly(diallydimethylammonium) bis(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide (poly(DADMATFSI)) as the host polymer and the lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) salt as the dopant . The crystalline nature, thermal stability, ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability window of the polymeric electrolyte films are analyzed by various characterization techniques. It is found that the polymeric electrolyte films exhibit high flexibility and excellent thermal stability. Their room-temperature electrical conductivity increases with increasing LiTFSI concentration and reaches a high value of 1.00 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 20 wt% LiTFSI. The ionic transference numbers of the polymeric electrolyte films are in the range of 0.98–0.99, indicating that they are perfect ion conductors. Finally, the electrochemical stability window of the 20 wt% LiTFSI-doped polymeric electrolyte film is determined as approximately 6 V, which is a promising value for flexible energy storage device applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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高分子化学
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能源存储
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功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 39
·19231-19240
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IF 9.931
Minjie Xuan,Weidong Xiao,Hongjie Xu,Yonglong Shen,Zhenzhen Li,Shijie Zhang,Zhuo Wang,Guosheng Shao
The development of a solid electrolyte with superb Li+ conductivity is the key to enabling safe and high-performance all-solid lithium ion batteries which are free of the safety issues associated with flammable organic liquid electrolyte. Systematic experimental work has been carried out as a follow up to our recent theoretical prediction that superb ionic conductivity could be achieved through the tuning of the lattice chemistry in the cubic argyrodite Li6PS5Cl. Remarkable enhancement of the ionic conductivity has been achieved through the combined effect of excess Li and substitution of S with Te. This leads to an alloy, Li6.25PTe0.125S5.125Cl0.75, having the superb Li+ conductivity of 4.5 mS cm−1 at 25 °C, together with a low activation energy of 0.16 eV to safeguard adequate ionic conductivity at low temperature. This current work conclusively affirms the theoretical outcome that the superb ionic conductivity is attributed to weakened bonding, an enlarged unit cell, and a softened lattice, making it easier for the long-distance diffusion of Li+. In addition, this new class of solid electrolyte based on cubic chalcogenide is electrochemically compatible with the Li anode over a large potential window up to 7 V, which is highly desirable for high performance solid lithium ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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固体离子学
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无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·
IF 2.822
Yanmeng Cai,Yue Wang,Xinyu Han,Liwen Zhang,Shichang Xu,Jixiao Wang
The composites of carbon nanotube (CNT) and the conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy) doped with dodecyl benzene sulfonate (DBS − ) and Cl − were prepared respectively by chemical oxidation method and made into two types of composite electrode (PPy-DBS/CNT and PPy-Cl/CNT) for capacitive deionization (CDI) cell. Enhanced electrochemical performance of the composite electrodes was confirmed by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) test. The results of CV showed that the specific capacitance of PPy/CNT doped with either DBS − or Cl − was about 2.3–2.5 times that of the CNT electrode. And EIS test demonstrated that the charging resistance for both the PPy-DBS/CNT and PPy-Cl/CNT electrodes was dramatically reduced and only about 10% that of the CNT electrode. By pairing the two composite electrodes with CNT electrodes, four cells were assembled to study the effects of electrode assembling patterns on the desalination performance of the CDI process. The results indicated that the CDI cells involving either the PPy-DBS/CNT electrode or the PPy-Cl/CNT electrode, or both of them exhibited much higher electrosorption capacity (from 40.8 to 72.36 mg/g) than that of the CDI cell assembled with two CNT electrodes (about 12.6 mg/g). And the composite electrodes kept good stability and fast regeneration rate after several desalting cycles. Thus, it is believed that the enhanced performance and optimized electrode assembly of the CDI cell should be with the composite electrodes that have the good ability of ion selective adsorption for cations or anions.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境工程
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电化学
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水处理技术
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功能高分子材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2017
·
IF 5.401
Kai Liu,Ye Zhang,Ti Zhou,Xiaohe Liu,Bo Chen,Xin Wang,Xiaojun Zhao,Jianzhong Huo,Yajing Wang,Bolin Zhu
A novel multifunctional sensor based on the ‘privileged ligand’ salen scaffold conjugated with BODIPY was designed and synthesized. This conjugate displays a sequential recognition of Hg 2+ and I − with high selectivity and sensitivity via formation of three-component ensembles.These new approaches have been successfully applied for the detection of their corresponding targets in Haihe River with acceptable recovery.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境监测
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分子探针
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生物传感
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无机离子检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2024
·Vol. 59
·期 41
·19642-19650
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IF 3.5
Chu Yican,Yao Zhendong,Liu Min,Li Wenqing,Gu Jing,Huang Zhenguang,Xie Jiaxing,Li Chao,Cui Yongfu,Li Yun,Fan Meiqiang
The hydrolysis of silicon and its compounds to produce hydrogen for fuel cell remains a major problem. The main obstacle is the weak hydrolytic activity and slow kinetics of silicon. In this work, the alloying properties of Si and Ca to improve its hydrolytic activity, and studied the film breaking effect of different metals and halogen ions on its passivation layer. The results show that the hydrogen production of the alloy is still determined by its phase composition. Among the common metal (Ni, Bi, Sn) and halogen ions (F – , Cl – ) catalyzed by hydrolysis, Ni and F – showed a good synergistic effect, resulting in a hydrogen yield of 269 mL/g at room temperature without alkali. Graphical
The effects of metal ions and halogens on the hydrolytic properties of Ca–Si alloy were investigated, and Ni 2+ and F — showed good synergistic effect.
研究领域:
材料化学
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能源材料
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无机化学
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氢能源
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金属合金
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2018
·
IF 6.578
Junbin Liao,Jiajie Zhu,Shanshan Yang,Nengxiu Pan,Xinyan Yu,Chao Wang,Jun Li,Jiangnan Shen
Developing highly ion conductive and desirable electrodialysis (ED) performance anion exchange membranes (AEMs) is of great significance. In this work, we report a strategy for fabricating novel AEMs based on a series of fluoro-methyl poly(arylene ether ketone)s having long-side-chain imidazolium groups for ED. Having hydrophilic conductive flexible side-chain imidazolium groups and rigid hydrophobic backbone within AEM matrix, the optimized AEM (PAEK-60-im) shows low water uptake of 24.9% at 80 °C and desirable ion conductivity of 22.01 mS cm –1 at 30 °C. In NaCl removal application of ED, PAEK-60-im shows the NaCl removal ratio of 69.66% within 120 min, outperforming commercial AEM-Type II (68.98%). Accordingly, it has a higher current efficiency of 83.7% but lower energy consumption of 5.9 kWh kg –1 , compared with the commercial one (82.0%; 6.6 kWh kg –1 ). In particular, in selectrodialysis application, possibly owing to the synergistic effect of pore-size sieving effect resulting from macro-separation morphology and hydration energy difference of SO 4 2– ions (–1000 kJ mol –1 ) and Cl – ions (–317 kJ mol –1 ) in feeding solution, PAEK-60-im shows significantly superior monovalent anion perm-selectivity (Cl − /SO 4 2− ) of 7.70 at 30 min, relative to commercial anion-selective Neosepta ACS (5.27) and many other reported mono-valent anion selective AEMs having elegant surface modified layers. The superior ED performance of the homogeneous PAEK-60-im is suggestive of its potential separation application.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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电化学
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膜技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.304
Xu Chu,Tao Chen,Yan Cao
This paper reports a simple, rapid and sensitive fluorescence sensor for the parallel determination of iron (III) (Fe 3+ ), terbium (III) (Tb 3+ ) and europium (III) (Eu 3+ ) ions using Carbon Dot (CD) serving as a fluorescence probe. The Carbon Dot (CD), which was synthesized via an acid-cutting method using anthracite coal as the carbon source, was found to have rich carboxyl and hydroxyl groups on its surface. The fluorescence of the as-prepared CD can be selectively quenched by the Fe 3+ ion via non-radiative electron-transfer, and furthermore, the as-prepared CD can also sensitize the luminescence of both Tb 3+ and Eu 3+ ions through the antenna effect and enhance the fluorescence of Tb 3+ and Eu 3+ by more than several orders of magnitude. Therefore, the as-prepared CD was applied as a fluorescence probe towards the parallel determination of Fe 3+ , Tb 3+ and Eu 3+ and exhibited detection limits in 0.019, 0.10 and 0.79 μM, respectively. The fluorescence quenching mechanism and energy transfer mechanism were also studied in details.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境监测
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纳米材料
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荧光探针
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生物传感
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2020
·
IF 4.65
Dan Yang,Qingfeng Guo,Libing Liao,Yidi Zhang,Lefu Mei,Haikun Liu
In this paper, K 3 ScF 6 :Er 3+ ,Yb 3+ up-conversion luminescent materials with cryolite structure were synthesized via solid-state method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) under the excitation of a 980 nm laser with different power density were used to investigate the phase structure, elemental composition , and up-conversion luminescence properties of K 3 ScF 6 :Er 3+ ,Yb 3+ . The quenching concentrations of Yb 3+ and Er 3+ were confirmed to 0.15 and 0.05 (mol concentration) in this system, respectively. Upon 980 nm excitation, the K 3 ScF 6 :Er 3+ ,Yb 3+ showed a typical transition of Er 3+ which contains two main bands in the visible region that green and red. According to the fitting result of the pump power dependence of up-conversion intensity, all the green and red up-conversion emission of K 3 ScF 6 :0.05Er 3+ ,0.15 Yb 3+ belong to the two-photon process. To better understand the origin of radiation and energy transfer mechanism of the red and green up-conversion, the possible mechanism and electron transition process were also discussed.
研究领域:
材料科学
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无机化学
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光功能材料
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固体化学
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发光物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Lanlan Yu,Ningning Liu,Baojun Liu,Fei Yu,Jie Ma
Cathode materials with high capacity and cyclic durability are urgently needed for capacitive deionization . Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 is an emerging pseudocapacitive candidate for this process on account of its high capacity and Na + reversible insertion, while it suffers from the intrinsic low electrical conductivity and small electrolyte-accessible surface area. Herein, a sea urchin-like Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon (NVP@C) compound material was synthesized from MXene-V 2 C via hydrothermal method followed by annealing treatment, and then assembled as capacitive deionization (CDI) electrode material . Benefiting from three-dimensional sea urchin-like structure, where the nanoneedles of NVP@C serve as fast transport channel for Na + , NVP@C performed high specific capacity (437 F g −1 at 5 mV s −1 ) and fast ionic diffusion kinetics. Moreover, the NVP@C showed attractive desalination performance as cathode material for CDI, achieving a remarkable adsorption capacity of 74.0 mg g −1 in a NaCl salt solution (1000 mg L −1 ) and long life cycle stability. The present work provides a novel perspective to construct practical redox-active and stable CDI electrode with 3D structure from MXene for highly capacitive and durable desalination application .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
环境工程
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
水处理技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 13.599
Jiang Wang,Gangtie Lei,Teng He,Hujun Cao,Ping Chen
One of the major obstacles to the application of potassium-ion batteries in large-scale energy storage is the lack of safe and effective electrolytes. KNH 2 , a new potassium-ion solid electrolyte has been developed in this study. Its ionic conductivity reaches 4.84 × 10 −5 S cm −1 at 150 °C and can reach 3.56 × 10 −4 S cm −1 after mechanochemical treatment. The result from electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurement shows that the increment of ionic conductivity is dependent on the concentration of nitrogen defects in the KNH 2 electrolyte. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that adopts inorganic amide as an electrolyte for potassium-ion battery and initiates the search for a new amide-based solid electrolyte for an all-solid-state potassium-ion battery.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
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固态离子学
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无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2021
·
IF 3.599
Juping Ma,Yan Sun,Fei Yu,Tianfeng Xue,Lili Hu
Tb 3+ ions doped optical materials have emerged as gain media for green fiber lasers. Dy 3+ ions were proposed as a sensitizer of Tb 3+ ions in glasses to increase the excitation efficiency, yet a systematic understanding of the impact of Dy 3+ doping on spectroscopic and physiochemical properties of glasses remains lacking. Here, using Tb 3+ /Dy 3+ doped fluoride glass as a model system, we reveal that Dy 3+ doping not only enhances Tb 3+ emission intensity, but also increases the thermal stability of fluoride glasses. Detailed spectroscopic characterizations indicate that co-doping Dy 3+ ions boosts visible luminescence intensity of Tb 3+ ions in fluoride glasses due to sensitization of Tb 3+ by Dy 3+ ions. Importantly, we deeply research the energy transfer process , ascertain several important factors affecting energy transfer efficiency and propose optimal doping concentrations of Tb 3+ and Dy 3+ ions for visible emission. We envisage that our finding provides a new perspective for the synthesis of Tb 3+ -doped fluoride glasses with enhanced thermal stability, and may be extended for the fabrication of Tb 3+ -activated optical fibers .
研究领域:
光学材料
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无机非金属材料
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光子学
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稀土掺杂玻璃
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光纤激光器
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2012
·Vol. 41
·期 28
·8567-8574
·
IF 3.838
Qiu-Ping Li,Bing Yan
Luminescent mesoporous materials were prepared by performing an anion metathesis reaction on ionic liquid modified SBA15, which has imidazolium chloride bridging units. The lanthanide β-diketonate complex anion was successfully anchored onto the SBA15 framework after the anion metathesis reaction. The resulting materials were characterized by FTIR, TEM, TGA, small-angle X-ray powder diffraction (SAXRD) and nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherms. The photoluminescent properties of these materials were investigated in detail, and the results reveal that these hybrid mesoporous SBA15, prepared through this preparation approach, present favorable photoluminescent behavior such as high luminescent quantum efficiencies and long luminescent lifetimes.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
无机化学
·
光功能材料
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纳米材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子