计算溶液所需的质量、体积或浓度。
BioReagent,无菌,用于细胞培养 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。
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在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 0 篇同行评审文献引用。
佛波酯 (Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate, PMA) 和离子霉素 (Ionomycin) 处理足以诱导很多类型的细胞活化,分泌细胞因子。该混合物可用于刺激体外培养细胞产生细胞因子,随后用免疫学方法进行检测。还可以与蛋白转运抑制剂联合使用,使诱导的细胞因子滞留在胞内。
应用:
PMA 与 Ionomycin 处理小鼠脾细胞 5-18 小时,同时加入蛋白转运抑制剂 (BFA/Monensin Mixture 250×) ,随后进行胞内染色,流式分析 IFN-γ 表达。
浓度:
本产品浓度为0.1mg/ml,PMA 的推荐工作浓度是 25-100ng/ml, 但需要研究者对实验条件和效果进行优化和判断。
注意事项:
1. 为了您的安全和健康,请穿实验服并戴一次性手套操作。
2. 粉末溶解前请先短暂离心,以保证产品全在管底。
3. 请勿吸入、吞咽或者直接接触皮肤和眼睛。
4. 本产品仅用于科研用途,禁止用于人身上。
Treatment with phorbol ester (Phorbol 12‑Myristate 13‑Acetate, PMA) and ionomycin is sufficient to induce activation and cytokine secretion in many cell types. This mixture can be used to stimulate cytokine production in cultured cells in‑vitro, followed by detection using immunological assays. It can also be combined with protein transport inhibitors to retain induced cytokines intracellularly.
Application:
Treat mouse splenocytes with PMA and ionomycin for 5‑18 h in the presence of a protein transport inhibitor (BFA/Monensin Mixture, 250×), then perform intracellular staining and flow cytometric analysis for IFN‑γ expression.
Concentration:
The concentration of this product is 0.1 mg/mL. The recommended working concentration of PMA is 25‑100 ng/mL. Researchers are required to optimize and validate experimental conditions and effects.
Precautions:
1. Wear a lab coat and disposable gloves during operation for your safety and health.
2. Briefly centrifuge the vial before dissolving the powder to ensure all material collects at the bottom of the tube.
3. Do not inhale, ingest, or allow direct skin and eye contact.
4. For research‑use‑only. Not for human administration.
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| 批号(Lot Number) | 证书类型 | 货号 |
|---|---|---|
| 分析证书 | P1527992 | |
| 分析证书 | P1527992 | |
| 分析证书 | P1527992 | |
| 分析证书 | P1527992 |
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