甘油激酶 (GK)

CAS: 9030-66-4 货号: R1507822 EC号: 232-862-0 PubChem CID: 135333386
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级别和纯度: 生物活性 ? 生物活性级(Bioactive)—— 经验证在功能检测中保持生物活性。当分子须具有功能活性而不仅是纯度时使用。 ActiBioPure™ ? ActiBioPure™ —— 阿拉丁面向生物活性和重组产品的优质系列。当同时需要高纯度和保持生物活性时使用。 天然 ? 天然型(Native)—— 处于天然(非重组、非变性)形态的蛋白/生物分子。当需要天然结构和活性时使用。 高性能 ? 高性能级 —— 纯度和性能特性经过优化。适用于普通等级无法满足的灵敏分析。 EnzymoPure™ ? EnzymoPure™ —— 阿拉丁的高质量酶解决方案系列。当酶纯度和明确活性决定检测或工艺性能时使用。 来源于脑膜脓毒性黄杆菌; ≥70 U/mg enzyme powder
Accession #
Q7M0X5
生物活性
≥70 U/mg enzyme powder
★
规格
库存
价格
数量
1KU
R1507822-1KU
期货 Stock Image
¥699.90
5KU
R1507822-5KU
期货 Stock Image
¥1,699.90
25KU
R1507822-25KU
期货 Stock Image
¥4,999.90
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为什么选择此级别

ActiBioPure™,EnzymoPure™,天然,生物活性,高性能 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。

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储存与运输

-20°C储存,避免反复冻融。超低温运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。

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质量文档

SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。

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文献证明

在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 27 篇同行评审文献引用。

概述


 Glycerol Kinase (GK) acts as a NR4A1 inhibitor with enzymatic activity. It directly binds to and inhibits the transcription factor NR4A1, thereby negatively regulating hepatic gluconeogenesis and reducing blood glucose levels. Glycerol Kinase (GK) positively regulates UCP1 expression via partial dependence on the β-adrenergic receptor-cAMP-CREB pathway, promotes browning of white adipose tissue and thermogenesis, and further modulates intracellular fatty acid composition and energy metabolism. In diabetic mouse models, overexpression of Glycerol kinase effectively antagonizes NR4A1-induced hyperglycemia, demonstrating potential for improving glucose homeostasis. Glycerol Kinase (GK) can be used for studies on diabetes and obesit.

Glycerol + ATP ⟶ L-α-Glycerolphosphate + ADP 


Advantages

① Thermal stability

② Stability in solution

③ Antiseptic stability


Properties 

Substrate specificitySee Table 1-
Molecular weight150 kDa (TSK G3000SWXL)
50 kDa (SDS-PAGE)
-
Isoelectric pointpH 4.3-
Michaelis constantsGlycerol 8.8 × 10⁻⁵ MATP 3.0 × 10⁻⁵ M-
Optimum pH8.0Figure 1
pH stability5.0–11.0 (37°C, 60 min)Figure 2
Optimum temperature80°C (Tris-HCl buffer)Figure 3
Thermal stabilityStable at 60°C and below (pH 6.5, 10 min)Comparison data between GKZ and GKFigure 4


Applications

This enzyme is useful for enzymatic determination of triglyceride.



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Assay

● Principle

The assay is based on the increase in absorbance at 366 nm as NADH is produced in the following reactions:

ATP: Adenosine triphosphate

NAD: Nicotineamido adenine dinucleotide

G3PDH: Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase


● Unit definition

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme which converts 1 μmole of glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate per minute at 37℃ under the conditions specified in the assay procedure.


● Reagents

1. Substrate-coenzyme mixture

80 mM ATP solution pH 7.0      2.0 ml

0.1 M NAD solution           2.0 ml

0.1 M Glycerol solution             2.0 ml

2. Buffer solution

Glycine-hydrazine buffer containing 1.5mM MgCl₂ pH 9.8

Dissolve 12.5g hydrazine hydrate and 1.5g glycine with about 80ml distilled water. Add 1.5ml 0.1M MgCl₂ solution and adjust pH to 9.8 with 1N HCl at 25℃. Add distilled water to make a total of 100ml.

3. G3PDH solution

Use G3PDH (NH₄)₂SO₄ suspension (undiluted)

4. Enzyme dilution buffer

10 mM KH₂PO₄-NaOH buffer pH 7.0 containing 10 mM glycerol


● Enzyme solution

Accurately weigh about 20 mg of the sample and add enzyme dilution buffer to make a total of 20 ml. Dilute it with enzyme dilution buffer to adjust the concentration as required.


● Procedure

1. Pipette accurately 1.80 ml of buffer into a small test tube, add 0.15 ml of substrate/coenzyme mixture and 20 μl of G3PDH, mix immediately.After mixing, preincubate at 37℃.

2. After 5 min, add 30 μl of enzyme solution and mix to start the reaction at 37℃.※ In the case of a test blank, add 30 μl of enzyme dilution buffer in place of enzyme solution.

3. After starting the reaction, measure the rate of increase per minute in absorbance at 366 nm. The rate must be measured within the linear portion of the absorbance curve.

Absorbance 

sample : As/min

blank : Ab/min

△A/min = (As/min−Ab/min) ≤0.050 Abs/min


● Calculation

Activity (U/mg of powder) = {△A/min}/3.3 × 2.00/0.03 × 1/x

3.3 : millimolar extinction coefficient of NADH at 366 nm (cm²/μmole)

2.00 : final volume (ml)

0.03 : volume of enzyme solution (ml)

X : concentration of the sample in enzyme solution (mg/ml)

规格

产品名称
甘油激酶 (GK)
别名
ATP:甘油3-磷酸转移酶
英文别名
ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase | glycerol kinase | glycerokinase | glpK
规格或纯度
生物活性, ActiBioPure™, 天然, 高性能, EnzymoPure™, 来源于脑膜脓毒性黄杆菌; ≥70 U/mg enzyme powder
生物活性
≥70 U/mg enzyme powder
种属
脑膜炎脓杆菌(Flavobacterium meningosepticum)
来源
重组表达
SDS-PAGE
50 kDa
CAS编号和信息
9030-66-4
酶学委员会编号
EC 2.7.1.30
分子类型
酶
产品线
生物产品
储存与运输
物理形态
冻干(Lyophilized)
浓度
来源于脑膜脓毒性黄杆菌; ≥70 U/mg enzyme powder
复溶
Reconstitute in 10 mM KH2PO4–NaOH buffer pH 7.0 containing 10 mM glycerol.
储存条件
-20°C储存,避免反复冻融
运输条件
超低温运输
稳定性与储存
长期储存-20℃;复溶后建议分装,避免反复冻融。
单位定义
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme which converts 1 μmole of glycerol to glycerol–3–phosphate per minute at 37℃ under the conditions specified in the assay procedure.

技术文档

📋 安全数据表 (SDS)

全面的危险、操作、储存及法规合规文件。

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✅ 分析证书 (COA)

批次质量数据。输入批号以获取对应 COA。

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📊 产品数据表

产品规格和应用的快速参考摘要。

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🔬 规格说明书

该级别的完整质量属性和验收标准。

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高级数据

质检证书(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE 和分析图谱)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
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技术文档和文章
此产品的引用文献
溶液计算器