SENSORS
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2017
·Vol. 17
·期 2
·221
·
IF 2.677
Wen-Shuai Jiang,Wei Xin,Shao-Nan Chen,Cun-Bo Li,Xiao-Guang Gao,Lei-Ting Pan,Zhi-Bo Liu,Jian-Guo Tian
Protein-protein interactions play an important role in the investigation of biomolecules. In this paper, we reported on the use of a reduced graphene oxide microshell (RGOM)-based optical biosensor for the determination of goat anti-rabbit IgG. The biosensor was prepared through a self-assembly of monolayers of monodisperse polystyrene microspheres, combined with a high-temperature reduction, in order to decorate the RGOM with rabbit IgG. The periodic microshells allowed a simpler functionalization and modification of RGOM with bioreceptor units, than reduced graphene oxide (RGO). With additional antibody-antigen binding, the RGOM-based biosensor achieved better real-time and label-free detection. The RGOM-based biosensor presented a more satisfactory response to goat anti-rabbit IgG than the RGO-based biosensor. This method is promising for immobilizing biomolecules on graphene surfaces and for the fabrication of biosensors with enhanced sensitivity.Keywords:reduced graphene oxide;microshells;optical sensor;goat anti-rabbit IgG;real-time;label-free
研究领域:
生物传感器
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纳米技术
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光学工程
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分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2015
·
IF 6.409
Yixi Liu,Le Liu,Yonghong He,Qinghua He,Hui Ma
Quantum dots encoded microbeads have various advantages such as large surface area, superb optical properties and the ability of multiplexing. Molecularly imprinted polymer that can mimic the natural recognition entities has high affinity and selectivity for the specific analyte. Here, the concept of utilizing the quantum dots encoded microbeads as the supporting material and the polydopamine as the functional monomer to form the core–shell molecular imprinted polymer was proposed for the first time. The resulted imprinted polymer can provide various merits: polymerization can complete in aqueous environment ; fabrication procedure is facile and universal; the obvious economic advantage; the thickness of the imprinting layer is highly controllable; polydopamine coating can improve the biocompatibility of the quantum dot encoded microbeads. The rabbit IgG binding and flow cytometer experiment result showed the distinct advantages of this strategy: cost-saving, facile and fast preparation procedure. Most importantly, the ability for the multichannel detection, which makes the imprinted polydopamine modified encoded-beads very attractive in protein pre-concentration, recognition, separation and biosensing.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
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2018
·
IF 4.439
Wenfei Zhou,Mo Yang,Zhi Zhao,Shaopeng Li,Zhiqiang Cheng,Jinsong Zhu
Surface-grafted polymer brushes have been long reported as a desired matrix for biosensing applications, owing to enhanced immobilization capacity and anti-fouling properties. However, simultaneous optimizing binding signal and minimizing non-specific adsorption using polymer matrix is still a challenge, due to the lack of systematic structural and composition optimization at molecular level. In this research, a series of block copolymer brushes with controlled hierarchical architectures, poly [oligo (ethylene glycol) methacrylate- b -glycidyl methacrylate] (POEMGA- b -PGMA) were prepared by two-stage surface-initiated polymerization. Surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi), as a real-time and label-free biosensing technology, was used as means to evaluate their detecting performances of bio-interactions. In contrast to one-layer poly (glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA), 4.7-fold enhancement of signal-to-background ( S / B ) was achieved in bi-layer POEGMA- b -PGMA surface, by using rabbit IgG (R-IgG, in 10% serum) and a microarray of goat-anti-rabbit IgG (G-R-IgG) as the system of study. Interestingly, the binding signals and anti-fouling performances of the polymer brushes could be enhanced simultaneously by increasing the length of the monomer in the primary layer. Theoretically, it mainly owed to the formation of a densely packing protective primary layer against non-specific physical adsorption and a spatially optimized secondary layer of minimized steric hindrance that allowed optimum binding of analytes.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物传感器
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高分子化学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Lijun You,Baohua Zhong,Ci Huang,Jumei Li,Zhijuan Zheng,Yang Wang
Au coated magnetic polyphosphazene (MPCTP) composite particles ( [email protected] ) were fabricated with sensitive SERS activity. The MPCTP particles were generated by coating polyphosphazene on Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles through precipitation polycondensation of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and phloroglucinol . [email protected] composite particles were obtained by deposition of Au nanoparticles on MPCTP by the reduction of HAuCl 4 . The size and the thickness of the Au shell can be controlled by varying the amount of HAuCl 4 . The magnetic core endowed the composite particles with good magnetic responsiveness, which allowed the analyte to be enriched and separated from the complex matrix, and significantly simplifying the sample pretreatment procedure. The SERS activity of [email protected] composite particles were evaluated by DTNB as model Raman reporter, and the limits of detection (LOD) of DTNB was 10 -8 mol/L. A high efficient SERS immunoassay system based on the [email protected] substrates for the detection of immunoproteins was developed. Human IgG and rabbit IgG were quantitatively determinated simultaneously by this immunoassay system. The quantitative determination of the immunoglobulin G (IgG) was achieved and the LOD of human IgG, rabbit IgG and the mixture of human IgG and rabbit IgG were as low as 10 fg/mL, 100 pg/mL and 1 ng/mL, respectively. The results showed that the [email protected] composite particles have broad application prospects as high performance SERS active substrates for immunoprotein analysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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分析化学
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生物技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2021
·
IF 7.46
Sizhu Tian,Xuwen Li,Jia Jiang,Li Tang,Hanqi Zhang,Yong Yu,Ziwei Zhang
Water soluble copper sulfide (CuS) nanoparticles were synthesized using l -cysteine as the ligand. Multiple biotins were conjugated to the antibody of rabbit IgG, and the streptavidin was attached to the CuS nanoparticles. The Cu 2+ ions enclosed in the nanoparticles were used as the electron spin resonance (ESR) probes and detected with ESR spectrometer. The immunoassay reaction was resulted in the formation of the coating antibody attached to the microplate well, the detecting antibody labeled with the biotins, and the streptavidin attached to the CuS nanoparticles. After the immunoassay reaction was performed, large amount of Cu 2+ /Cu + ions inside the nanoparticles were released with the help of diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) and the Cu 2+ -DDC complex formed. The Cu 2+ -DDC complex was extracted into n -butanol, which was used as the analytical sample. Both ESR and UV–vis signals were collected for the analytical sample. The double logarithm standard curve was well simulated with a linear regression equation. The limits of detection of the rabbit IgG were 1.76 pg/mL and 2.36 pg/mL by ESR and UV–vis method, respectively. The detection range using ESR as the detector was from 8.8 pg/mL to 500 ng/mL, covering almost 5 magnitude orders of the rabbit IgG concentrations. The rabbit serum was analyzed and the rabbit IgG concentration was found to be 7.76 mg/mL. The reproducibility of the present method was good enough with the intra-assay error within 3.4 % and the inter-assay error within 11.2 %. The spiked serum samples were analyzed and the experimental results indicated that the recoveries were from 108.2 to 113.7%.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 410
·期 6
·1817-1824
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IF 3.431
Jiang Jia,Tian Sizhu,Wang Kun,Wang Yang,Zang Shuang,Yu Aimin,Zhang Ziwei
With the help of iron oxide nanoparticles, electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) was applied to immunoassay. Iron oxide nanoparticles were used as the ESR probe in order to achieve an amplification of the signal resulting from the large amount of Fe 3+ ion enclosed in each nanoparticle. Rabbit IgG was used as antigen to test this method. Polyclonal antibody of rabbit IgG was used as antibody to detect the antigen. Iron oxide nanoparticle with a diameter of either 10 or 30 nm was labeled to the antibody, and Fe 3+ in the nanoparticle was probed for ESR signal. The sepharose beads were used as solid phase to which rabbit IgG was conjugated. The nanoparticle-labeled antibody was first added in the sample containing antigen, and the antigen-conjugated sepharose beads were then added into the sample. The nanoparticle-labeled antibody bound to the antigen on sepharose beads was separated from the sample by centrifugation and measured. We found that the detection ranges of the antigen obtained with nanoparticles of different sizes were different because the amount of antibody on nanoparticles of 10 nm was about one order of magnitude higher than that on nanoparticles of 30 nm. When 10 nm nanoparticle was used as probe, the upper limit of detection was 40.00 μg mL −1 , and the analytical sensitivity was 1.81 μg mL −1 . When 30 nm nanoparticle was used, the upper limit of detection was 3.00 μg mL −1 , and the sensitivity was 0.014 and 0.13 μg mL −1 depending on the ratio of nanoparticle to antibody.
Schematic diagram of procedure and ESR spectra
研究领域:
分析化学
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纳米技术
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生物化学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2017
·
IF 5.401
Wen-Shuai Jiang,Wei Xin,Shuang Xun,Shao-Nan Chen,Xiao-Guang Gao,Zhi-Bo Liu,Jian-Guo Tian
A sensitive and selective optical biosensor based on reduced graphene oxide (RGO), which uses the polarization-dependent absorption effect of graphene under total internal reflection, is reported for determination of rabbit IgG. RGO sheets with the thickness of about 8.1 nm are fabricated by high temperature reduction and used as a sensing film, because of its strong polarization dependent absorption. This RGO-based optical sensor shows a satisfactory response to rabbit IgG with a minimum concentration of 0.0625 μg/ml. As a contrast, commercial SPR apparatus is used to investigate rabbit IgG with a minimum concentration of 0.3125 μg/ml. Moreover, with antigen–antibody binding, this sensor can also achieve label-free and real-time detection. Taking into account these factors, the RGO-based optical sensor may be a potential candidate for biosensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物传感器
·
光学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER BULLETIN
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2021
·Vol. 79
·期 8
·6409-6429
·
IF 2.87
Ding Guanjun,Wang Ao,Shi Xinming,Li Jumei,You Lijun,Wang Shaoyun
Polyphosphazene microspheres (PZS) multispectral encoded by fluorescence and surface enhanced Raman spectra (SERS) were prepared and used as solid phase carrier of capture antibody for antibody detection. A variety of fluorescent encoded polyphosphazene microspheres (FPZS) incorporating single and multiple fluorescent molecules were prepared. Multiple SERS encoded polyphosphazene microspheres (SPZS) were obtained by modification of different Raman reporters on the surface of PZS@Ag, which were fabricated with rough morphology through in situ deposition of Ag nanoparticles. Fluorescence and SERS spectral combined encoded polyphosphazene microspheres (FSPZS) were prepared by encoding of fluorescent molecules and SERS reporters. The optical signals in the two independent detection channels were separable and ensured the accuracy for the encoding method. Immunoassays of goat IgG, rabbit IgG and mouse IgG were performed by the as-prepared FPZS, SPZS and FSPZS as solid phase carrier of capture antibody and fluorescent labeled second antibody, using sandwich immunoassay method. The immunoassay results showed that the multiple-spectra encoded microspheres have stable and distinguishable encoding signals, large encoding volume and multiplexed analytical capability in sandwich immunoassays.
研究领域:
材料科学
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分析化学
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生物传感器
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免疫学
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DOI
高影响因子
Plasmonics
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2025
·
IF 4.3
Zhang Yirui,Wang Zhiyang,Zhang Ailing,Chang Pengxiang,Li Zhen,Shi Yanmei
In this paper, a fiber-optic biosensor with the structure of both Au film and Au nanoparticles (AuNps) co-modified on D-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) by adhesion with polydopamine (PDA) is proposed and experimentally fabricated, where the electric field near the sensing surface is increased and thus the sensitivity is improved by coupling the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in Au film with the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in Au nanoparticles (AuNps), D-shaped PCF as well as high refractive index of PDA. In addition, due to excellent adhesion and biocompatibility properties of PDA, an extra layer of PDA is modified on the surface of AuNps to anchor a layer of goat anti-rabbit IgG on it, which is a bioassay for rabbit IgG. The experimental results show that the sensor obtains a high sensitivity of 4301.49 nm/RIU in the refractive index (RI) range of 1.335 ~ 1.365, which is 2.4 times the RI sensitivity of the PCF-Au sensor. The bio-sensitivity of the sensor for rabbit IgG reaches 1.017 nm/(µg/ml), and the limit of detection (LOD) is 0.019 µg/ml. This sensitized fiber-optic biosensor based on the SPR-LSPR coupling effect has a potential application in clinical disease diagnosis and immunoassay.
研究领域:
光学生物传感
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纳米技术
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生物光子学
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分析化学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
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2011
·
IF 5.361
Cuifang Li,Zhifeng Fu,Zongyun Li,Zhenxing Wang,Wei Wei
A disposable electrochemiluminescent (ECL) immunosensor array was fabricated on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) substrate to perform multiplexed immunoassay (MIA) for the first time. The SPCE substrate was composed of an array of four carbon working electrodes, one common Ag/AgCl reference electrode, and one common carbon counter electrode. The immunosensor array was constructed by site-selectively immobilizing multiple antigens on different working electrodes of the SPCE substrate. With a competitive immunoassay format, the immobilized antigens competed with antigens in the sample to capture their corresponding tri(2,2′-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II)-labeled antibodies. The ECL signals from the immunosensors in this array were sequentially detected by a photomultiplier with the aid of a homemade single-pore-four-throw switch. Due to the ECL readout mechanism and the sequential detection mode, it could avoid the cross-talk between the adjacent immunosensors, which was common in other reported immunosensor array. Human, rabbit and mouse immunoglobulin Gs were near-simultaneously assayed as the model analytes. The linear ranges for them were 10–400, 20–400, and 20–400 ng/mL, with detection limits of 2.9, 6.1 and 6.5 ng/mL (S/N = 3), respectively. This novel ECL strategy based on immunosensor array coupled with non-array detector provided a simple, sensitive, low-cost and time-saving approach for MIA. It showed great application potential in point-of-care test and field analysis of bio-agents, with mass production potential and high throughput.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
·
生物医学工程
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即时检测
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2020
·
IF 7.1
Meiling Tian,Wenyue Xie,Ting Zhang,Yang Liu,Zhisong Lu,Chang Ming Li,Yingshuai Liu
This work reports a low-cost, fast and highly sensitive lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) platform with Prussian blue nanoparticle (PBNP) as a new reporter, which efficiently mediates an on-demand cascade signal amplification by catalyzing oxidation of chromogenic reagent 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). In this case, PBNPs are accumulated on the test line through the specific immune interaction, resulting in a blue-colored line. The colorimetric signal can be further amplified via the peroxidase mimic PBNP-catalyzed TMB oxidation to produce an insoluble blue-violet precipitate. Under an optimal condition, a limit of detection (LOD) at 10 pg mL −1 is achieved for rabbit IgG (RIgG) detection, which is 2–3 orders of magnitude better than the conventional LFIA strip using colloidal gold nanoparticle as a label. A macromolecular RIgG and a small molecular mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) are also successfully analyzed in mimicking samples, demonstrating its good practicability of the proposed platform in a variety of fields.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
分析化学
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生物传感器
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免疫学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2017
·
IF 4.162
Shuo Li,Qiong Wu,Pinyi Ma,Yue Zhang,Daqian Song,Xinghua Wang,Ying Sun
A novel surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor based on hollow gold nanospheres (HGNPs) and an improved sandwich assay was developed to detect rabbit IgG. The electromagnetic coupling between the HGNPs and Au film, and the notable plasmonic fields spread over the inner and outer surfaces of HGNPs, led to the considerable amplification of the SPR signal. [email protected] 3 O 4 /reduced graphene oxide ( [email protected] 3 O 4 /rGO) was introduced to bind detection antibody (Ab 2 ) to form the improved sandwich structure. Ag nanoparticles were excited to produce SPR and their hot electrons were doped on graphene thin films, which amplified the response of biomolecules. Magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 ) simplified the collection of Ab 2 [email protected] 3 O 4 /rGO. An external layer of polydopamine (PDA) permitted the efficient immobilization of Ab 2 without activation via abundant functional groups and protected the nanoparticles from etching or agglomeration. In addition, because of its large mass, Ab 2 [email protected] 3 O 4 /rGO also played a key role in the further amplification of the SPR response signals. This novel SPR biosensor exhibited an effective response to the rabbit IgG at the different concentrations ranging from 0.019 to 40.00 μg mL −1 . This value is 132 times lower than that observed for a traditional SPR biosensor based on Au-3-mercaptopropionic acid and 8 times lower than that obtained from an Ab 2 sandwich assay, which indicates that the SPR sensor has high sensitivity. In addition, the designed biosensor showed satisfactory recoveries to detect the rabbit IgG spiked in serum samples. Therefore, the novel SPR biosensor with high sensitivity and acceptable recovery has potential for practical applications.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物传感器
·
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）