SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2017
·
IF 5.401
Yongyun Mao,Yibo Gao,Shanshan Wu,Siying Wu,Jiayan Shi,Bingpu Zhou,Yanqing Tian
In this work, we presented a facile and cost-effective approach to fabricate novel PtTFPP/PDMS micro-pillar array (MPA) sensor film with I 0 /I 100 for gaseous oxygen and dissolved oxygen are 288 and 84, respectively. The sensitivity of the sensor film exhibited over ∼30-fold increment when compared with contemporary PtTFPP/PDMS-based oxygen sensors. The detection limit was as low as 0.10 μmol/L, which means that the ultrasensitive sensor films enable reliable monitoring of dissolved oxygen (DO) within nanomolar concentration ranges that are particularly difficult to achieve in previous works. Furthermore, the remarkably light intensity-changing characteristic of the sensing film under lower O 2 partial pressures facilitates convenient identification of O 2 concentrations even with the naked eye. We believe that the proposed device could be a promising candidate in various oxygen sensing fields such as nearly anoxic systems, unsteady pressure measurement and unsteady flow visualization, etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感技术
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
THIN SOLID FILMS
·
2024
·
IF 2
Tiebiao Qiu,Xin Jin,Lina Wang,Ting Lei,Guohao Bo,Jian Zhang
Sb 2 S 3 has garnered significant attention in photovoltaic applications due to its suitable bandgap, single stable orthogonal phase and excellent stability. However, due to the coexistence of indirect transition parts in the bandgap, a thicker Sb 2 S 3 absorption layer is usually required to achieve decent light absorption in solar cells, which inevitably leads to an increase in trapped states in the bulk. Therefore, it is of great importance to realize more photogenerated carriers without increasing charge recombination. Here, we realized the in-situ growth of high-quality Sb 2 S 3 micropillar arrays on the template prepared by laser direct writing. Compared with the traditional thick layer, this array structure with less material usage can not only achieve more light absorption by enhancing photon scattering, but also optimize carrier transport at the interface by expanding their contact area with the hole transporting layer. This work provides a strategy for controllably achieving enhanced light absorption of Sb 2 S 3 structures, which is a perspective for the improvement of highly efficient solar cells.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 45
·26165-26171
·
IF 3.049
Shengyang Pan,Min Chen,Limin Wu
Although superomniphobic surfaces have attracted extensive interest owing to many important applications, successful fabrication of such surfaces still remains a critical challenge. Herein, we present a flexible transparent superomniphobic polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface with a micropillar array using Si nanowires as the mould. The as-obtained PDMS not only exhibits excellent liquid-repellent performance with a static contact angle of over 150° and sliding angle of less than 6° against a wide range of liquids, but also maintains the super-repellency even under acid/base corrosion, mechanical damage, and unidirectional stretching.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Bo Zhu,Hao Cao,Zhouxiang Chen,Wentao Wang,Zhekun Shi,Kangjian Xiao,Yifeng Lei,Sheng Liu,Yi Song,Longjian Xue
Robust and strong adhesion is highly required for reversible adhesions. Inspired by gecko setae and octopus sucker, micropillar array with frustum of conical micropits (FCM) was fabricated by direct laser writing lithography. With an optimized micropit in FCM, the adhesion strength of 1.2 MPa is achieved under a loading force of 5 mN, which is 3.7 and 2.1 times the micropillars with flat punch top and circular conical micropit, respectively. Under a loading force larger than 3 mN, compliant contacts are formed between FCM micropillars and the counterpart surface, which results in a uniformly distributed stress at the separating interface, an instantaneous detachment of multiple FCM micropillars, and therefore a strong adhesion. Moreover, the adhesion of FCM is quite robust that 1000 cycles of attaching and detaching have no influence on the adhesion performance. The work here not only provides a bioinspired structure for strong and robust adhesion but also consolidates the concept of combining features from different biological systems to create new functional materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
仿生学
·
生物力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 6.7
Jialing Zhou,Hui Huang,Qian Wang,Zhirui Li,Shunji Chen,Jun Yu,Yuan Zhong,Jing Chen,Huolin Huang
Owing to the separation of field-effect transistor (FET) devices from sensing environments, extended-gate FET (EGFET) biosensor features high stability and low cost. Herein, a highly sensitive EGFET biosensor based on a GaN micropillar array and polycrystalline layer (GMP) was fabricated, which was prepared by using simple one-step low-temperature MOCVD growth. In order to improve the sensitivity and detection limit of EGFET biosensor, the surface area and the electrical conductivity of extended-gate electrode can be increased by the micropillar array and the polycrystalline layer, respectively. The designed GMP-EGFET biosensor was modified with l-cysteine and applied for Hg2+ detection with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 1 ng/L, a high sensitivity of −16.3 mV/lg(μg/L) and a wide linear range (1 ng/L-24.5 μg/L). In addition, the detection of Hg2+ in human urine was realized with an LOD of 10 ng/L, which was more than 30 times lower than that of reported sensors. To our knowledge, it is the first time that GMP was used as extended-gate of EGFET biosensor.
研究领域:
生物传感技术
·
材料科学
·
环境监测
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Youxu Yu,Jinwang Li,Yuxin Liu,Zhefei Pan,Xun Zhu,Dingding Ye,Yang Yang,Hong Wang,Liang An,Rong Chen,Qiang Liao
Mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode shows promising application in photoelectrochemical systems due to large specific surface area and regular mesoporous structure. The evaporation-induced self-assembly method is usually employed for the preparation of mesoporous TiO 2 photoanodes. However, the photoelectrochemical performance of such a mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode prepared by this method is still unable to meet the demand owing to low photocatalyst loading, because the in-plane tensile stress during calcination may destroy the mesoporous TiO 2 film. To address this issue, the micropillar arrays supported mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode is proposed by directly synthesizing mesoporous TiO 2 film on the micropillar arrays loaded substrate. It is shown that the micropillar arrays interspersed inside the mesoporous TiO 2 film can help release the in-plane tensile stress during calcination, keeping the mesoporous structure intact. As a result, the photoelectrochemical cell with the optimized micropillar arrays supported mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode exhibits superior performance than does the nanoparticles-packed TiO 2 photoanode. Remarkably, the proposed method allows for preparing the TiO 2 micropillar arrays, by which the formed TiO 2 micropillar arrays supported mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode yields the optimal performance. As compared to the nanoparticles-packed TiO 2 photoanode, the short circuit current density and maximum power density increase by 63.6 % and 18.8 %, respectively.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
·
2025
·Vol. 131
·期 6
·1-12
·
IF 2.8
Cai Hongxin,Yu Hang,Liu Yuanyuan,Yan Lingling,Chen Liang,Hu Qiang,Wang Lingli,Li Bin
A series of FeCl 3 doped MIL-101(Cr)/silicon nanoporous pillar array (FeCl 3 /MIL-101(Cr)/Si-NPA) humidity sensors were prepared by growing FeCl 3 doped MIL-101(Cr) on Si-NPA via a facile spin-coating method. Systematically evaluation of capacitive sensing performance demonstrated that FeCl 3 incorporation significantly enhanced humidity sensitivity. This improvement can be attributed to the increased hydrophilicity of the MIL-101(Cr)/Si-NPA composite membranes induced by FeCl 3 , as confirmed by the water contact angle test results. Notably, the 8 wt.% FeCl 3 /MIL-101(Cr)/Si-NPA humidity sensor exhibited the best comprehensive sensing properties, with excellent linearity (R 2 = 0.991) in the 11–75% relative humidity (RH) range. The capacitance of the humidity sensor increased by nearly three orders of magnitude from 11% RH to 75% RH at 300 Hz. Additionally, the humidity sensor displayed fast response (46 s) and recovery (6 s) times, as well as excellent reproducibility. The sensing mechanism was explored through the analysis of complex impedance curves. These finding indicate that the 8 wt.% FeCl 3 /MIL-101(Cr)/Si-NPA sensor holds considerable promise for humidity sensing applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POWDER DIFFRACTION
·
2018
·Vol. 33
·期 2
·115-120
·
IF 0.519
Jing Wu,Jikang Jian,Shufang Wang,Shuang Guo,Renbo Lei,Haitao Liu
The Bi4Te3 films with well-ordered orientation and microstructure were successfully prepared on SiO2 substrate by a vacuum thermal evaporation deposition technique for the first time. We discussed the effects of evaporation temperature and substrate temperature on the phase and its well-ordered growth of Bi4Te3 films. The formation of Bi4Te3 phase is owing to the differences of the saturated vapor pressure. The thermoelectric transport properties of the Bi4Te3 films were investigated and the (00l)-oriented nanopillars array film has a better electrical transport performance, whose value of PF is 0.032 mWm−1 K−2 at 339 K, approaching twice that of the non-oriented ordinary film. The enhanced electrical properties of Bi4Te3 films could be achieved via the high-crystallinity well-controlled (00l)-oriented nanopillars array.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
热电材料
·
薄膜制备技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 13
·5429-5435
·
IF 3.269
Yongyun Mao,Qian Zhao,Tingting Pan,Jiayan Shi,Shimei Jiang,Meiwan Chen,Bingpu Zhou,Yanqing Tian
Integrating an oxygen-sensitive probe (OSP) onto a three-dimensional (3D) microstructure substrate is a plausible technique to significantly improve the sensitivity of oxygen sensors. Despite the fact that polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrices are regarded as the ideal sensory support, there are still no reports on an OSP functionalized flexible PDMS-based micropillar array (PDMS-MPAs) film as an optical oxygen sensor with capabilities to efficiently improve the sensor's overall performance, e.g. sensitivity, detection limit and stability against photo-bleaching. Herein, we reported the covalent bonding of a functional copolymer of platinum porphyrin (PtTPP)/3-(trimethoxysily)propylmethacrylate (PtTPP/TPMA) as the OSP on the surface of hydroxyl-modified PDMS-MPAs through a “grafting reaction” between PtTPP/TPMA and PDMS-MPAs. The homogeneous dispersion and well-isolated arrangement of the PtTPP/TPMA OSP on the 3D PDMS-MPA surface can ensure that the grafted OSP efficiently quenches the oxygen molecules. Consequently, the 3D PtTPP/TPMA-PDMS-MPA sensor film gives rise to a high fluorescence quenching efficiency of about 95% at 1 atm O2 (I0/I100 = 23) and 96% in aqueous solution (I0/IO2satu = 16) with an excellent linear Stern–Volmer plot (ksv = 0.1 h Pa−1, R2 = 0.997 in gas atmosphere and ksv = 12.8 mmol−1 L, R2 = 0.999 in aqueous solution, respectively), excellent reversibility and an ultra-low detection limit (4.7 μmol L−1) when compared with state-of-the-art PDMS-based oxygen sensors. Apart from the competitive sensitivity, the highly durable, reusable superiorities of the 3D PtTPP/TPMA-PDMS-MPA film can further facilitate the exploration and realization of the presented strategy for future oxygen sensor applications, such as the characterization of nearly anoxic systems in harsh environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
化学传感
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS
·
2024
·Vol. 24
·期 5
·1603
·
IF 3.4
Wenhao Yao,Hu He,Fuliang Wang
Micropillar array electrodes represent a promising avenue for enhancing detection sensitivity and response current. However, existing methods for depositing electrode materials on micropillar arrays often result in uneven distribution, with the thin sidewall layer being less conductive and prone to corrosion. In addressing this issue, this study introduces electroplating to enhance the copper layer on the sidewall of micropillar array electrodes. These electrodes, fabricated through standard microelectronics processes and electroplating, are proposed for non-enzymatic glucose detection, with the copper layer deposited via electroplating significantly enhancing sensitivity. Initially, the impact of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) concentration as an inhibitor on the surface morphology and sensitivity of the plated layer was investigated. It was discovered that CTAB could decrease surface roughness, hinder the development of large and coarse grains, generate small particles, and boost sensitivity. Compared to the uncoated electrode and plating without CTAB, sensitivity was elevated by a factor of 1.66 and 1.62, respectively. Subsequently, the alterations in plating morphology and detection performance within a range of 0.3 ASD to 3 ASD were examined. Sensitivity demonstrated a tendency to increase initially and then decrease. The electrode plated at 0.75 ASD achieved a maximum sensitivity of 3314 μA·mM−1·cm−2and a detection limit of 15.9 μM. Furthermore, a potential mechanism explaining the impact of different morphology on detection performance due to CTAB and current density was discussed. It was believed that the presented effective strategy to enhance the sensitivity of micropillar array electrodes for glucose detection would promote the related biomedical detection applications.
研究领域:
电化学
·
生物传感器
·
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Yalei Wang,Chunning Chen,Jiaqi Liu,Jiaxin Lu,Jingtong Zhai,Hongkun Zhao,Rui Li,Nan Lu
To simultaneously possess the capability of reusability and non-destructive enrichment is very important for the SERS substrate in practical applications, but it is difficult to achieve the two capabilities simultaneously. In this work, an ordered micro-pillars array was prepared on the surface of organogel, analytes can be rapidly concentrated and enriched on the lubricating surface of the substrate, effectively avoiding the influence of “coffee ring” effect. At the same time, the pillar structures can effectively prevent the surface lubricating layer on substrate from being rapidly consumed, and it can be successfully used as a reusable supporting substrate in SERS detection, with the LOD of 5.1 × 10 −12 M and 1.1 × 10 −11 M for rhodamine 6G and crystal violet molecules.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 14.3
Muqiu Xia,Li Lai,Mengyu Fu,Yuxin Wu,Shiqiang Chen,Guangzhou Liu
Copper materials have emerged as the preferred choice for marine heat exchangers owing to their exceptional thermal conductivity. The enhancement of surface performance can be significantly achieved by engineering micro-nano structures on the material's surface, thereby attaining improved corrosion resistance and antibacterial properties in complex marine environments. In this study, we directly fabricated a copper nanopillar array structure on the substrate via template-assisted electrodeposition. Subsequently, passivation of the pillar-structured copper surface was achieved through a formate & dodecanethiol-assisted solvothermal process (Cu/FA-DT). The results indicate that the nanopillar structure effectively eliminates bacteria through physical rupture upon contact, leading to an 85.47% reduction in P. aeruginosa adhesion compared to untreated samples after 72 h of immersion in seawater. Furthermore, corrosion resistance is significantly enhanced, with inhibition rates of approximately 95.27% and 90.50% in natural and P. aeruginosa containing seawater, respectively. Notably, the thermal conductivity of copper is well preserved, ensuring its functional integrity in marine heat exchange environments. After 7 days of immersion in natural and P. aeruginosa containing seawater, the thermal conductivity of Cu/FA-DT decreased by only 15.41% and 2.78%, respectively, demonstrating superior thermal conductivity retention compared to untreated bare copper. This study provides valuable insights into the potential application of traditional copper in marine heat exchange environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
·
生物医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）