CRYSTENGCOMM
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2021
·Vol. 23
·期 25
·4451-4458
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IF 3.545
Wenxuan Ma,Shuhua Hao,Lei Zhang,Baoyi Lv,Gang Zhao,Jinzhao Huang,Xijin Xu
CdS is widely used in the field of photocatalysis owing to its excellent photocatalytic H2 evolution (PHE) activity, but the photocatalytic stability of CdS is inhibited because of the drawback of photocorrosion. Under light, the introduction of WS2 cocatalysts induces the growth of layered CdS on the WS2 nanosheets. Through the photocatalytic activity measurement, after adding ultrathin WS2 nanosheets, the amount of H2 released can reach 139.15 mmol g−1 after 7 h, which is 11.3 times higher than that of pure CdS nanoparticles. Furthermore, these composites illustrate excellent light absorption performance in the near-infrared region. A heterojunction is formed between WS2 and CdS under light, which greatly promotes the mobility of interface carriers and limits the recombination of photogenerated carriers. The hydrogen evolution output remains stable after 42 h, and the photocorrosion problem is effectively suppressed. In this work, we provide an effective and simple method to improve photocatalytic activity and stability, which is beneficial to the practical development of photocatalysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光催化
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DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2023
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IF 22.1
Xuan Liu,Jianying Wang,Zhongying Fang,Shuaiqi Gong,Dengke Xiong,Wei Chen,Deli Wu,Zuofeng Chen
Herein, an ultrafast electro-corrosion approach is developed for activating Ni foam (NF) into an efficient electrocatalyst for upcycling polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) waste plastic. The electro-corrosion process assisted by Cl − is completed by only 6 CV cycles (∼3 min) and the activity of the treated NF (T-NF), characterized by the integrated Ni 2+ /Ni 3+ peak area is enhanced by 150 times. The T-NF electrode exhibits excellent catalytic activity toward 1,4-butanediol oxidation , delivering a current density of 50 mA cm − 2 at 1.36 V (vs. RHE). This allows the electrocatalytic reforming of 1,4-butanediol component in PBT hydrolysate into succinate with a high Faraday efficiency 93%. The in-situ Raman and FTIR spectroscopies combining density functional theory calculations identify catalytically active centers, critical intermediates, and favorable pathway for 1,4-butanediol oxidation to succinate. This work provides an ultrafast one-step surface engineering strategy to turn pristine Ni foams into high-performance electrocatalysts for upcycling PBT plastic and other electrochemical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
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2024
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IF 8.1
Ligang Ma,Yihuan Ding,Chao Lin,Yuqing Yang,Le Xu,Hui Qiu,Huilin Jiang,Xiang Song,Xiaoqian Ai
The photo-corrosion issue inherent in metal sulfide semiconductors is quite pronounced, making the enhancement of electron-hole pair separation efficiency in these photocatalysts a pivotal strategy for boosting photocatalytic hydrogen production. This study introduces a novel approach where hexagonal boron nitride ( h -BN) acts as a substrate for the in situ growth of ZnIn 2 S 4 nanostructures, resulting in the formation of h -BN@ZnIn 2 S 4 (BN@ZIS) nanocomposites. The electronegativity of h -BN nanosheets is harnessed to facilitate the recombination or electrostatic attraction of photogenerated holes in the ZnIn 2 S 4 photocatalyst. This strategy effectively promotes the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which is crucial for enhancing photocatalytic performance. The microstructure, morphology and optical properties of BN@ZIS nanocomposites were meticulously investigated. The findings reveal that the incorporation of h -BN nanosheets loads to a more uniform dispersion of the ZnIn 2 S 4 nanostructure, which not only increases the specific surface area but also fosters a tight heterojunction interface between h -BN and ZnIn 2 S 4 . In conclusion, the photocatalytic hydrogen production capabilities of the BN@ZIS nanocomposites were rigorously evaluated. Pure h -BN lacks photocatalytic hydrogen production activity. Conversely, the optimized BN@ZIS composite demonstrated a remarkable enhancement, exhibiting a photocatalytic efficiency that is 9.65 times greater than that of pristine ZnIn 2 S 4 . Furthermore, a plausible mechanism by which BN@ZIS augments photocatalytic hydrogen production has been proposed. This strategy, leveraging the synergistic interaction between h -BN and ZnIn 2 S 4 , is anticipated to be applicable to other semiconductor systems, opening avenues for the advancement of photocatalytic technologies.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2019
·Vol. 91
·期 1
·82-91
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IF 1.986
An Lin,Han Xin,Li Yaogang,Hou Chengyi,Wang Hongzhi,Zhang Qinghong
Abstract In recent years, tantalum oxynitride (TaON) semiconductor as one of the most efficient photocatalysts has been studied intensively owing to the appropriate potentials for overall solar water splitting. In this work, ZnS/CdS/γ-TaON composite photocatalysts with wide light response were successfully prepared by nitridation of Ta 2 O 5 at 800 °C in a wet NH 3 flowing and subsequently deposition CdS and ZnS quantum dots. The powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV–vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS), N 2 adsorption–desorption isothermals, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and so on. The photocatalytic property for hydrogen production was also studied. The results indicated that CdS and ZnS quantum dots with a diameter of 3–8 nm were uniformly dispersed on the surface of γ-TaON, which enlarged the spectral response of the ZnS/CdS/γ-TaON photocatalysts. And the optimized H 2 evolution rate of ZnS/CdS/γ-TaON composite (839.6 μmol h −1 g −1 ) is about 14 times higher than that of CdS/γ-TaON in the absence of any noble-metal cocatalyst and 47 times higher than that of Pt loaded γ-TaON sample. The enhanced photocatalytic activity is attributed to the higher separation efficiency of electrons and holes with the heterogeneous junction between ZnS, CdS, and γ-TaON. Besides, the presence of γ-TaON and ZnS also prevent the photocorrosion of CdS. The results provide a new insight for developing the TaON-based nanocomposite photocatalysts with enhanced stability and excellent photocatalytic H 2 production activity.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光催化技术
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能源转换与储存
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DOI
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
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2023
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IF 6.6
Chang-An Xu,Zhuangzhuang Chu,Xingchi Li,Heng Fang,Weijian Zhou,Yang Hu,Xudong Chen,Zhuohong Yang
Epoxy vinyl ester resin is widely used in the field of corrosion protection because of its excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties . However, due to the ease of hydrolysis of the ester group in the ester resin, the barrier ability of the coating is reduced, which will accelerate metal corrosion. The existing literature shows that the use of nano-sheet materials such as graphene oxide (GO) can effectively enhance the barrier properties of the coating. In order to solve the poor compatibility and electrical corrosion phenomenon of GO, in this work, renewable vanillin and silicone with excellent anti-corrosive properties were grafted to GO (APGO) by insertion reaction and D-A reaction. Subsequently, a series of new APGO-based epoxy vinyl ester resin composites with excellent mechanical properties and anti-corrosion properties were prepared by thermal crosslinking polymerization. The results showed that when the additive amount of APGO was 0.1 wt%, the comprehensive performance of the composite was the best: the conductivity (1.9 × 10 −13 –5.6 × 10 −13 S/cm) of the composite was far lower than the critical electrical insulation value (10 −9 S/cm), the breaking strength was improved by 38.0 %, the contact angle was increased by 65.7 %, and its anti-corrosion efficiency was up to 99.03 %. After 70 days of immersion in 3.5 wt% salt water, the impedance modulus of the composite at low frequency (Z f = 0.01 Hz) remained 2.23 × 10 10 Ω cm 2 , which was 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of pure epoxy vinyl ester resin (2.43 × 10 8 Ω cm 2 ). The above results were not only related to the maze effect formed by APGO, but also related to the increased crosslinking density of the system. This work provided a novel strategy for preparing GO-based composites with excellent comprehensive properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
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腐蚀科学
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高分子化学
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涂料技术
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2021
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IF 13.273
Hui He,Yuexin Wang,Juan Li,Shanliang Jiang,Subhan Sidra,Wenxue Gong,Ying Tang,Yang Hu,Rule Wei,Dongxiao Yang,Xuesheng Li,Zhongxing Zhao
High light adsorption and fast charge separation are crucial for photo-Fenton catalytic activity of MOFs. Herein, bottom-up design was proposed to fabricate polypyrrole (PPy C ) nanowires in MIL-88B(Fe) cages as photo-Fenton catalyst for Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) efficient degradation. Pyrrole was prior anchored into MIL-88B(Fe) cluster via Fe-N coordination, and then the additional monomer pyrrole was further triggered bottom-up polymerization in confined cages of MIL-88B(Fe) and formed PPy C @Py-MIL(Fe) composite. These PPy C nanowires were dispersed in Py-MIL(Fe) cages and tightly connected with MOFs clusters via Fe-N bonding. Characterization proved that: (1) Interfacial Fe-N can significantly promote the efficient electron transport from PPy C nanowires to Py-MIL(Fe), enhance optical absorption property, and construct strong Lewis acidic sites and ligand vacancies in PPy C @Py-MIL(Fe). (2) The confined PPy C nanowire via Fe-N connection remarkably promote photo-generated electron-hole separation, Fe 2+ |Fe 3+ redox ability of MOF, and improved photo-electric corrosion ability. As a result, it significantly enhanced the photo-Fenton catalytic performance for SMX degradation. Catalytic oxidation was attributed to the generation of ‧OH species that oxidized 93% SMX in 60 min, showing ultra-rapid degradation and TOC removal rates of 33.7 min −1 ·mg·g −1 and 8.68 min −1 ·mg·g −1 respectively, which was about 4–220 times higher than those reported state-of-the-art catalysts. Additionally, the PPy C @Py-MIL(Fe) catalyst showed minimal loss in catalytic activity even after recycling for 10 times, exhibiting good recycling stability compared to many MOFs. Systematic analysis shown that in-situ anchored growth of polypyrrole in confined porous cages of MOF can effectively enhance the catalytic activity and stability of MIL-88B(Fe), and has great development potential applications for photo-Fenton catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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催化
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水处理
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子