Nanoscale
·
2016
·Vol. 8
·期 22
·11565-11570
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IF 7.76
Dan Wang,Dan Wu,Di Dong,Wei Chen,Junjie Hao,Jing Qin,Bing Xu,Kai Wang,Xiaowei Sun
Compared to organic/inorganic hybrid perovskites, full inorganic perovskite quantum dots (QDs) exhibit higher stability. In this study, full inorganic CsPbX3 (X = Br, I and mixed halide systems Br/I) perovskite QDs have been synthesized and interestingly, these QDs showed highly polarized photoluminescence which is systematically studied for the first time. Furthermore, the polarization of CsPbI3 was as high as 0.36 in hexane and 0.40 as a film. The CsPbX3 perovskite QDs with high polarization properties indicate that they possess great potential for application in new generation displays with wide colour gamut and low power consumption.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of the American Chemical Society
·
2017
·
IF 13.858
Huicheng Hu,Linzhong Wu,Yeshu Tan,Qixuan Zhong,Min Chen,Yinghua Qiu,Di Yang,Baoquan Sun,Qiao Zhang,Yadong Yin
The poor stability of CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals (NCs) has severely impeded their practical applications. Although there are some successful examples on encapsulating multiple CsPbX3 NCs into an oxide or polymer matrix, it has remained a serious challenge for the surface modification/encapsulation using oxides or polymers at a single particle level. In this work, monodisperse CsPbX3/SiO2 and CsPbBr3/Ta2O5 Janus nanoparticles were successfully prepared by combining a water-triggered transformation process and a sol–gel method. The CsPbBr3/SiO2 NCs exhibited a photoluminescence quantum yield of 80% and a lifetime of 19.8 ns. The product showed dramatically improved stability against destruction by air, water, and light irradiation. Upon continuous irradiation by intense UV light for 10 h, a film of the CsPbBr3/SiO2 Janus NCs showed only a slight drop (2%) in the PL intensity, while a control sample of unmodified CsPbBr3 NCs displayed a 35% drop. We further highlighted the advantageous features of the CsPbBr3/SiO2 NCs in practical applications by using them as the green light source for the fabrication of a prototype white light emitting diode, and demonstrated a wide color gamut covering up to 138% of the National Television System Committee standard. This work not only provides a novel approach for the surface modification of individual CsPbX3 NCs but also helps to address the challenging stability issue; therefore, it has an important implication toward their practical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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光学工程
✓ 已验证
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2024
·
IF 2.8
Shi-Yu Ma,Jin-Kai Li,Zong-Ming Liu
In this paper, CsPbX 3 @SiO 2 (X = Cl, Br) with cubic morphology and stable optical properties have been developed. The average thickness of the SiO 2 shell is 2 ∼ 6 nm, which has the effect of protecting CsPbX 3 and isolating the external environment, passivating the surface and reducing the defect density, thus greatly improving the stability of CsPbX 3 PQDs. Based on this, the advantages of APTES as a preparation system CsPbX 3 @SiO 2 is revealed, the mechanism diagram is drawn and the stability improvement mechanism CsPbX 3 @SiO 2 is analyzed in detail, which provides a new idea for the stability improvement of CsPbX 3 perovskite quantum dots.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2024
·
IF 13
Cong Xie,Xiao Zhang,Hsueh Shih Chen,Ping Yang
CsPbBr 3 @Cs 4 PbBr 6 hexagonal NCs with a bright photoluminescence (PL) peak of 456 nm are created through the dissolution-recrystallization of CsPbBr 3 nanoplatelets. Small CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals are encapsulated in hexagonal Cs 4 PbBr 6 during recrystallization to form a core-shell structure and keep high brightness and stability. The recrystallization kinetics is systematically investigated to explore the roles of methyl acetate, oleylamine, and n-hexane. Result further indicates that core/shell NCs remained high PL under a variety of harsh conditions (e.g., light irradiation and heat treatment) because of Cs 4 PbX 6 shell and the controlling of recrystallization. Their initial PL intensity is remained after 4 months of storage under ambient conditions and continuous exposure to UV lamp for 180 min. The bright PL is also maintained even treatment at 120 °C. To indicate the universality of this synthesis method, CsPbX 3 @Cs 4 PbX 6 hexagonal NCs with different emission colors are fabricated by changing temperature, solvent viscosity, and precursors (e,g, oleylamine and halogens). These core-shell samples reveal bright and stable green, orange, and red PL. Because of its high stability, the core/shell NCs are dispersed in flexible films to create diverse patterns. The films also exhibit high brightness and excellent stability. This strategy opens a novel avenue for the application of perovskite nanomaterials in the display field.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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光电
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化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 9
·1296
·
IF 4.034
Zongtao Li,Cunjiang Song,Longshi Rao,Hanguang Lu,Caiman Yan,Kai Cao,Xinrui Ding,Binhai Yu,Yong Tang
All-inorganic cesium lead halide perovskite CsPbX3(X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted significant attention owing to their fascinating electronic and optical properties. However, researchers still face challenges to achieve highly stable and photoluminescent CsPbX3NCs at room temperature by the direct-synthesis method. Herein, we synthesize CsPbX3NCs by a facile and environmentally friendly method, which uses an aqueous solution of metal halides to react with Cs4PbBr6NCs via interfacial anion exchange reactions and without applying any pretreatment. This method produces monodisperse and air-stable CsPbX3NCs with tunable spectra covering the entire visible range, narrow photoluminescence emission bandwidth, and high photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY, 80%). In addition, the chemical transformation mechanism between Cs4PbBr6NCs and CsPbX3NCs was investigated. The Cs4PbBr6NCs were converted to CsPbBr3NCs first by stripping CsBr, and then, the as-prepared CsPbBr3NCs reacted with metal halides to form CsPbX3NCs. This work takes advantage of the chemical transformation mechanism of Cs4PbBr6NCs and provides an efficient and environmentally friendly way to synthesize CsPbX3NCs.Keywords:Cs4PbBr6NCs;CsPbX3NCs;interfacial anion exchange;chemical transformation
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Chemistry-An Asian Journal
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2024
·Vol. 19
·期 24
·e202400798
·
IF 3.5
Haiyun Zhou,Pingping Li,Tingting Zhong,Yunzhen Teng,Siqi Li,Xiaofeng Luo,Xinning Wang,Min Yang,Guowei Deng
Mn doping has been used to improve the physical chemistry of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals such as CsPbX 3 , where X is a halogen ion. In this paper, a two-phase method for Mn-doped CsPbX 3 nanosheets (where X=Br, Cl), namely water-hexane system, is reported. Compared to conventional catalyst arrays, the band gap of CsPbBr 3 nanocrystalline is easily tuned, the carrier diffusion distance is remote, the band edge position of the band structure is favorable for a wide range of electrocatalytic redox reactions, and the catalytic active site is maximally exposed, providing a larger electrolyte contact area. The porous hierarchical structure also accelerates the release of hydrogen bubbles. The results showed that the optimized Mn : CsPbBr 3 catalyst exhibited excellent electrolytic performance of aquatic hydrogen in alkaline electrolyte (1 mol/L KOH). The overpotentials of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm −2 are only 114.4 and 505.4 mV, respectively, with a Tafel slope of 43 mV dec −1 . At a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , the excess potential required for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is 158.6 mV and it exhibits excellent electrochemical stability. The Mn : CsPbBr 3 nanocrystalline consists of two electrodes for hydrolysis of water, requiring only a voltage of 1.45 V. This provides implications for the optimization of electrocatalysts in alkaline electrolytes with the aim of developing next generation 2D electrocatalysts for overall water splitting.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2019
·
IF 8.355
Yanyan Zhao,Huanxian Shi,Xiaoyun Hu,Enzhou Liu,Jun Fan
Fabrication of CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br)/graphitic carbon nitride (CN) composite has proved to be an efficient way to improve the stability of CsPbX 3 nanocrystals (NCs) and improve their photocatalytic activities. Here, the CsPbBr 3 /CN and CsPbCl 3 /CN heterostructures were successfully prepared, based on the band structure, the CsPbBr 3 /CN is indexed as a type I heterostructure, and CsPbCl 3 /CN is indexed as a type II heterostructure. Both CsPbX 3 /CN heterostructure could facilitate the electron-hole pairs (e − -h + ) separation and exhibit the outstanding photocatalytic activity for penicillins 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) degradation under visible light, the degradation rates of 6-APA with CsPbCl 3 /CN and CsPbBr 3 /CN composite were about 78.11 and 83.31% in 120 min, respectively. The improved photocatalytic activity of the CsPbX 3 /CN heterostructures could be attributed to the favourable adsorbability, the enhanced light-harvesting ability, the efficient charge separation ability, as well as the synergistic effects of CsPbX 3 NCs and CN . This work may not only open up a new insight for design of CsPbX 3 -based heterostructure as novel photocatalyst but also provide a new possibility for photocatalytic applications of perovskites-based NCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Jiaming Li,Zhaoping Chen,Jianming Liu,Enrou Mei,Xiaojuan Liang,Jianping Liu,Weidong Xiang
CsPbX 3 (X = Br, I) quantum dots (QDs) have gradually become the star materials in light-emitting diodes (LED), but its stability has a big impact on development. Here, a variety of novel CsPbX 3 -TS-1 nanocomposites have been fabricated and the luminescence wavelength can be tunable by varying the halide nanocomposites (Br, I). What's particularly nice is that the original photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of CsPbBr 1 l 2 QDs approaches 82% and it still has close to 74% after being combined with TS-1. Besides, the nanocomposites enhance stability resisting moisture, thermal stressing and light. In addition, a 460 nm InGaN blue chip, YAG:Ce 3+ and CsPbBr 1 I 2 -TS-1 were equipped with white light emitting diodes (WLEDs), with a luminous effect of 95 lm/W, a color rendering index of 80, and a color temperature of 5144 K. Meanwhile, wide color gamut (116% of the National Television Standards Committee, 86.3% of the ITU-R Recommendation BT. 2020) and great chromaticity coordinate (0.3425, 0.3408) are realized. This is a very important step to open up the awkward situation of the practical application of perovskite QDs materials in LED.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Yao Tong,Qin Wang,Xiaoting Liu,Enrou Mei,Xiaojuan Liang,Weidong Xiang
All-inorganic CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) hold tremendous prospect in optoelectronics. Different from the previous method of preparing perovskite glass, the self-crystallization of CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) PNCs glasses were successfully synthesized by introducing TiO 2 into the glass matrix without subsequent annealing and heat treatment engineering. The effective realization of self-crystallization was attributed to the nucleating agent changing the glass structure which has been confirmed by DSC, XPS, FTIR tests. As a nucleating agent, TiO 2 reduced the crystallization temperature of BSZ glasses and promoted controlled nucleation of PNCs. Surprisingly, the self-crystallized glass with high Photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 41.2% showed strong hydrothermal stability. After soaking in water for 30 days, the Pb 2+ escaped did not change significantly. The green-emitting LEDs made of BSZ-xTi achieved tunable colour coordinates of (0.1038–0.1177, 0.7376–0.7386). Furthermore, combining BSZ-2Ti with BrI 2 -2Ti on InGaN chip, the wide-color-gamut covering 93.15% of the Rec. 2020 standard was achieved. This study has an important role in guiding the synthesis of time-saving, environment-friendly and low-cost PNCs glasses, which made a contribution to deepening the understanding of the promoting effect of related nucleating agents on nucleation of PNCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
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纳米技术
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DOI
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 30
·期 7
·075704
·
IF 3.404
Weiwei Chen,Xiaosheng Tang,Zhigang Zang,Yue Shi,Zhaoqi Yang,Juan Du
Doping of Mn2+ into semiconductor nanocrystals has been demonstrated to endow them with novel electronic, optical and magnetic functionalities. In this paper, Mn-doped CsPbX3 (X = Br, Cl) quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized at room temperature via a facile strategy by introducing dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)-MnBr2/PbX2 composite as a precursor. The excitonic emission spectra of the as-obtained Mn-doped CsPbX3 QDs can be tuned from 517 nm to 418 nm by adjusting the ratio of PbBr2/PbCl2 precisely, and the luminescence mechanism of the doped QDs is discussed in detail. Moreover, the highest photoluminescence quantum yield of the Mn2+ emission achieves 36.7%, which is comparable with QDs prepared by the conventional hot-injection method. Depending on the ratios of PbPb2/PbCl2, the energy transfer rate from the band-edge to Mn2+ excited state is in the range of 0.006–20.42 × 107 s−1. Furthermore, white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were successfully fabricated by combining the as-prepared Mn-doped CsPbX3 QDs with commercial UV GaN chips, and the high luminous efficiency of the as-prepared white LEDs was developed to 55.9 lm W−1. This work strongly supports the fact that Mn-doped CsPbX3 QDs are promising materials for application in lighting and displaying fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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纳米技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 23
·7654-7661
·
IF 6.4
Jinchan He,Xiao Zhang,Cong Xie,Hsueh Shih Chen,Ping Yang
Because of their inherent ionic properties, inorganic cesium halide lead perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) are normally unstable in light and heat environments as well as polar solvents, which seriously limit their practical application. In this paper, AlO(OH) nanosheets were assembled into hollow mesoporous spheres to encapsulate CsPbX3 NCs for increasing stability according to the powerful adsorption of AlO(OH) on Pb ions. The hollow AlO(OH) assemblies were created via hydrothermal synthesis. The in situ growth of CsPbX3 NCs in AlO(OH) assemblies was then finished in dimethylformamide solutions. After encapsulation, the stability of the NCs was greatly improved and the exchange reaction of halogen ions was effectively prevented. The NCs in the assemblies exhibited high PL quantum yields (PLQYs). Namely, blue-, green-, and red-emitting CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I)@AlO(OH) composites were fabricated. The composites were further mixed with polystyrene (PS) to prepare a flexible photoluminescent (PL) film with excellent bendable and foldable properties. The initial PLQYs of blue-, green-, and red-emitting CsPbX3@AlO(OH) composites were found to be 48.2, 96.4, and 43.7%, respectively. The films revealed high stability against water because of the excellent hydrophobic properties of PS. These emitting films were made into bands of various shapes, in which their well-flexible nature endowed the films with important applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 4.85
Diwei Zhang,Jing Zhao,Quanlin Liu,Zhiguo Xia
All-inorganic halide perovskite (CsPbX3, X = Cl, Br, or I) nanocrystals (NCs) have been widely studied due to their outstanding optoelectronic properties. However, some inevitable factors like light, heat, and moisture affected the stability of CsPbX3 NCs and further limited their practical application. In this work, the stability of all-inorganic halide perovskite NCs can be improved by integrating them in the stable Zr-based metal–organic frameworks (Uio-67). Compared to pristine perovskite NCs, typical CsPbBr3@Uio-67 composites display a stable photoluminescence property that can be maintained for 30 days under ambient atmospheric conditions. Due to the proposed confinement effects of CsPbX3 NCs coordinated with the pore structures of Uio-67, the related structural model of CsPbX3@Uio-67 composites was elucidated. White LED device was further fabricated by combining CsPbBr3@Uio-67 composites and commercial K2SiF6:Mn4+ red phosphors with a blue-emitting chip, which demonstrated a wide color gamut (138% of National Television Standards Committee color space). The strategy on encapsulation of CsPbX3 NCs into Uio-67 will open up a stable platform for optoelectronic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
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