Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research
·
2024
·
IF 5.4
Weiran Mao,Xiaoyan Zhang,Yuanyuan Yin,Xiaohua Tang,Qingqing Jiang,Xia Chen,Xiaoliang Chen
This study proposes a novel sandwich-based ratio electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor for detecting monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), a marker of cardiovascular disease. We synthesized sulfur-doped palladium nanosheets (S-PdNS), which possess a stable structure and uniform morphology, and can quench signals generated by the S 2 O 8 2− /O 2 ECL system. Using glutaraldehyde (GA), we conjugated luminol to these nanosheets and combined them with a secondary antibody. This modification enabled the nanomaterial to produce a new luminol signal as an internal reference for detection while quenching the S 2 O 8 2− /O 2 ECL signal. To date, no studies have utilized both mechanisms for detection. Furthermore, the deposition of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) allowed for increased antibody binding and improved electron transmission in the ECL system. When trace analytes are present, the S 2 O 8 2− /O 2 ECL signal decreases, and the luminol ECL signal increases. This setup allowed us to obtain two signals from one measurement and use the ratio to construct a standard curve, significantly reducing the possibility of misjudgment. Under optimal conditions, the linear detection range for MCP-1 is 10 –2.5 pg mL −1 to 10 3 pg mL −1 , with a detection limit of 1.6 fg mL −1 (S / N = 3). The immunosensor also exhibited excellent selectivity, repeatability, and stability, expanding the application of the dual luminescence mechanism and providing an effective method for early monitoring of cardiovascular disease.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Nano Research
·
2024
·
IF 9.5
Zhu Shengjie,Huang Danqing,Luan Qichen,Li Yang,Gan Jingjing,Zhao Yuanjin,Sun Lingyun
Macrophages play a pivotal role in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) therapy. Efforts have been made to develop multifunctional drug delivery systems capable of directing macrophage polarization. Here, we present a novel hyaluronic acid methacrylate (HAMA) hydrogel microparticle encapsulating multiple cytokines for SLE remission though enhancing macrophage functions. The HAMA microparticles loaded with monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were fabricated by using a microfluidic technology. The released MCP-1 facilitates the aggregation of inflammatory macrophages, after which IL-4 induces the macrophage phenotype shift from inflammatory M1 to immune-protective M2, thus restoring immune balance. We have demonstrated in MRL/lpr mice that the hydrogel microparticles could improve their efficacy of intraperitoneal drug delivery, modulate immune function, and attenuate the disease symptoms. These results suggest that our proposed microparticles delivery platform has potential clinical value for treating autoimmune diseases.
研究领域:
药理学
·
免疫学
·
生物医学工程
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药物递送系统
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自身免疫疾病
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DOI
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2019
·
IF 9.518
Weiran Mao,Junlin He,Zhiyong Tang,Chengli Zhang,Jun Chen,Jia Li,Chao Yu
A novel electrochemical immunosensor was proposed for the detection of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a biomarker of cardiovascular disease. Due to thionine (Thi) possessing electroactive redox properties, a one-step approach was utilized to synthesize a reduced graphene oxide-tetraethylene-thionine-Au (rGO-TEPA-Thi-Au) nanocomposite at room temperature using the synergistic effect of Thi and rGO-TEPA towards HAuCl 4 . We obtained the excellent matrix material , which immobilized more primary antibody MCP-1-Ab 1 on rGO-TEPA on a modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). To further enhance the sensitivity of the sensor, a novel signal generation and amplification strategy was developed for detection. RuPdPt trimetallic nanoalloy particles (RuPdPt TNPs), a novel nanomaterial , were synthesized by a one-pot method, displayed a uniform morphology as well as good electrochemical activity and bound with the secondary antibodies against MCP-1 via the Pt-NH 2 bond. Most importantly, RuPdPt TNPs have a significant ability to catalyze H 2 O 2 to produce an electron. The electrochemical signal was highly amplified because the electrochemical signal was primarily derived from the synergistic catalysis of H 2 O 2 by RuPdPt TNPs and recorded by chronoamperometry . Under the optimal conditions, this newly designed biosensor exhibited sensitive detection of MCP-1 in the range from 20 fg mL −1 to 1000 pg mL −1 , with a detection limit of 8.9 fg mL −1 (based on a S/N = 3). Additionally, the designed immunosensor showed acceptable selectivity , reproducibility and stability. This immunosensor is a promising strategy for analyzing clinical serum samples in the future.
研究领域:
生物化学
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纳米技术
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电化学
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生物传感器
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医学诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
·
2023
·
IF 5.8
Can Cheng,Heng Li,Jingwen Liu,Liang Wu,Zhengdong Fang,Geliang Xu
Tissue engineering approaches such as the electrospinning technique can fabricate nanofibrous scaffolds which are widely used for small-diameter vascular grafting. However, foreign body reaction (FBR) and lack of endothelial coverage are still the main cause of graft failure after the implantation of nanofibrous scaffolds. Macrophage-targeting therapeutic strategies have the potential to address these issues. Here, we fabricate a monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1)-loaded coaxial fibrous film with poly(l-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) (PLCL/MCP-1). The PLCL/MCP-1 fibrous film can polarize macrophages toward anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages through the sustained release of MCP-1. Meanwhile, these specific functional polarization macrophages can mitigate FBR and promote angiogenesis during the remodeling of implanted fibrous films. These studies indicate that MCP-1-loaded PLCL fibers have a higher potential to modulate macrophage polarity, which provides a new strategy for small-diameter vascular graft designing.
研究领域:
组织工程
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生物材料
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免疫学
·
血管生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2022
·Vol. 24
·期 1
·320
·
IF 6.208
Xiaoyu Zhang,Yuan Gao,Zhuangzhuang Liu,Wenjing Li,Yuan Kang,Ximeng Li,Zhenlu Xu,Cheng Peng,Yun Qi
As a worldwide health issue, obesity is associated with the infiltration of monocytes/macrophages into the adipose tissue causing unresolved inflammation. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) exerts a crucial effect on obesity-related monocytes/macrophages infiltration. Clinically, aspirin and salsalate are beneficial for the treatment of metabolic diseases in which adipose tissue inflammation plays an essential role. Herein, we investigated the effect and precise mechanism of their active metabolite salicylate on TNF-α-elevated MCP-1 in adipocytes. The results indicated that salicylate sodium (SAS) could lower the level of MCP-1 in TNF-α-stimulated adipocytes, which resulted from a previously unrecognized target phosphodiesterase (PDE), 3B (PDE3B), rather than its known targets IKKβ and AMPK. The SAS directly bound to the PDE3B to inactivate it, thus elevating the intracellular cAMP level and activating PKA. Subsequently, the expression of MKP-1 was increased, which led to the decrease in p-EKR and p-p38. Both PDE3B silencing and the pharmacological inhibition of cAMP/PKA compromised the suppressive effect of SAS on MCP-1. In addition to PDE3B, the PDE3A and PDE4B activity was also inhibited by SAS. Our findings identify a previously unrecognized pathway through which SAS is capable of attenuating the inflammation of adipocytes.Keywords:cAMP;MKP-1;p-ERK;p-p38;metaflammation
研究领域:
药理学
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免疫学
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代谢
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Pharmacology
·
2024
·
IF 4.4
Lan Tian,Duan Guozhen,Qi Youchao,Almezgagi Maged,Fan Guanghui,Ma Yonggui
Wolfberry, esteemed as a traditional Chinese medicinal material and functional food, is replete with nutrients and boasts a diverse array of health benefits, including hypoglycemic, antitumor, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immune-enhancing properties. Notably, inflammation is a pivotal factor in the onset and progression of numerous diseases. Despite this, there is a paucity of research on the comprehensive evaluation of the components found in different wolfberries, and the exploration of their primary active components is limited. To address this issue, we conducted a comprehensive targeted metabolomics analysis, employing statistical methods such as principal component analysis (PCA), orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), KEGG pathway analysis, and volcano plots to delineate the compositional differences among red, black, and yellow wolfberries. Furthermore, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of their primary components through in vitro experiments. Our analysis revealed a total of 1,104 chemical compositions in the three wolfberries, with alkaloids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and lipids being the predominant nutritional components. KEGG enrichment analysis indicated that these compositions were primarily involved in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, ABC transport, and galactose metabolism pathway. Moreover, our study demonstrated that quercetin exhibited dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated HUVECs. It effectively inhibited the production of inflammatory factors such as TNF-α, MCP-1, and IL-1β, while also down-regulating the gene and protein expression levels of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1. In conclusion, our findings indicate that there are variations in compositions among the three wolfberries, with flavonoids being the most abundant, and in vitro studies also confirmed the anti-inflammatory potential of quercetin. It is worth noting that Lycium ruthenicum contains higher levels of antioxidant components and possesses greater nutritional value, providing valuable insights for the future development and utilization of the three wolfberries.
研究领域:
药理学
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代谢组学
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生物化学
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药物化学
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植物科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2023
·
IF 8.2
Guangming Chen,Nan Jiang,Junping Zheng,Haiming Hu,Huabing Yang,Aizhen Lin,Baifei Hu,Hongtao Liu
In this study, two homogeneous polysaccharides (APS-A1 and APS-B1) were isolated from Astragalus membranaceus by DEAE-52 cellulose and Sephadex G-100 column chromatography. Their chemical structures were characterized by molecular weight distribution, monosaccharide composition, infrared spectrum, methylation analysis, and NMR. The results revealed that APS-A1 (2.62 × 10 6 Da) was a 1,4-α-D-Glc p backbone with a 1,4,6-α-D-Glc p branch every ten residues. APS-B1 (4.95 × 10 6 Da) was a heteropolysaccharide composed of glucose, galactose, and arabinose (75.24:17.27:19.35). Its backbone consisted of 1,4-α-D-Glc p , 1,4,6-α-D-Glc p , 1,5-α-L-Ara f and the sidechains composed of 1,6-α-D-Gal p and T-α/β-Glc p . Bioactivity assays showed that APS-A1 and APS-B1 had potential anti-inflammatory activity. They could inhibit the production of inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-6, and MCP-1) in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages via NF-κB and MAPK (ERK, JNK) pathways. These results suggested that the two polysaccharides could be potential anti-inflammatory supplements.
研究领域:
药理学
·
免疫学
·
生物化学
·
分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Inflammation Research
·
2024
·
IF 4.2
Jia-Huan He,Xiang-Jun Li,Shi-Peng Wang,Xia Guo,Hao-Xuan Chu,Han-Chi Xu,Yu-Shi Wang
Objective In this study, we investigated the effect and mechanism of action of eugenol on oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced abnormal proliferation and migration of human vascular smooth muscle cells (HVSMCs).Methods HVSMCs were treated with 100 ug/mL ox-LDL for 24 hours to establish a cell model. After 1-hour pretreatment, eugenol at concentrations of 5, 25, and 50 uM was added. Cell viability was assessed using an MTT assay, PCNA expression was detected using Western blot, cell cycle distribution was analyzed using flow cytometry, and cell migration ability was evaluated using wound healing and Transwell migration assays. To investigate the mechanisms, Ang II receptors were inhibited by 1000 nM valsartan, MFG-E8 was knocked down by shRNA, MCP-1 was inhibited by siRNA, and MFG-E8 was overexpressed using plasmids.Results The findings from this study elucidated the stimulatory impact of ox-LDL on the proliferation and functionality of HVSMCs. Different concentrations of eugenol effectively mitigated the enhanced activity of HVSMCs induced by ox-LDL, with 50 uM eugenol exhibiting the most pronounced inhibitory effect. Flow cytometry and Western blot results showed ox-LDL reduced G1 phase cells and increased PCNA expression, while 50 uM eugenol inhibited ox-LDL-induced HVSMC proliferation. In wound healing and Transwell migration experiments, the ox-LDL group showed larger cell scratch filling and migration than the control group, both of which were inhibited by 50 uM eugenol. Inhibiting the Ang II/MFG-E8/MCP-1 signaling cascade mimicked eugenol’s effects, while MFG-E8 overexpression reversed eugenol’s inhibitory effect.Conclusion Eugenol can inhibit the proliferation and migration of ox-LDL-induced HVSMCs by inhibiting Ang II/MFG-E8/MCP-1 signaling cascade, making it a potential therapeutic drug for atherosclerosis.
研究领域:
心血管疾病
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药理学
·
细胞生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 18.5
Zhicheng Le,Yufeng Shou,Renee R. Li,Ling Liu,Runcheng Tan,Christopher John Charles,Zhijia Liu,Yongming Chen,Andy Tay
Persistent inflammation, characterized by the intense interplay of inflammatory chemokine secretion and immune cell infiltration, is a hallmark of many skin disorders including diabetic wounds and psoriasis with inadequate therapeutic interventions. Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) is an inflammatory chemokine that plays a key role in recruiting and polarizing monocytes into pro-inflammatory macrophages to establish a vicious cycle that worsens the inflamed tissue microenvironment. Here, the sponge-like microneedles (HPMN) technology is described to alleviate inflammatory skin disorders. Heparin/4-arm PEG-NH 2 network crosslinked onto microneedle surface spatially attracted and sequestered multiple inflammatory chemokines including MCP-1. Enrichment of MCP-1 on microneedles recruits and traps inflammatory monocytes within the porous structure of microneedles. Subsequent removal of microneedles not only depletes inflammatory chemokine, MCP-1, but also its cellular source. As a result, HPMN treatment facilitates 47.1% smaller open wound area in mice and 27.2% shorter wound length in pigs. To demonstrate the versatility of the HPMN technology, it is also shown that combining the method with standard-of-care immunosuppressants reduces 45.1% epidermis thickening and attenuated immune cell influx in a mouse psoriasis model. Overall, the HPMN technology is a novel demonstration of employing inflammatory chemokine and cell extraction to treat a broad range of inflammatory skin disorders.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
皮肤科
·
炎症
·
伤口愈合
·
药物递送系统
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY AND IMMUNOTOXICOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 2.086
Rui-Li Zhu,Ying-Kun Zhi,Lang Yi,Jin-Fang Luo,Jing Li,Sha-Sha Bai,Liang Liu,Pei-Xun Wang,Hua Zhou,Yan Dong
Objective: To investigate the cellular mechanism that sinomenine (SIN) inhibits inflammation in macrophages induced by LPS through α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR).Materials and methods: RAW264.7 cells were stimulated with LPS and treated by SIN or nicotine (Nic). A selective antagonist of α7nAChR, α-bungarotoxin (BTX) was used to block α7nAChR. AG490 was used to inhibit JAK2 activation. ELISA was performed to detect the levels of TNF-α and MCP-1. Western blotting was used to analyze the expression of MIF, MMP-9, CD14, TLR4, STAT3 and p-STAT3. Intracellular-free calcium level was measured by Fluorescent probe fluo-3/AMResults: SIN inhibited the production of TNF-α, MCP-1, MIF, and MMP-9, decreased the expression of CD14 and TLR4, and inhibited the release of intracellular-free calcium from intracellular stores in RAW 264.7 cells stimulated by LPS. JAK-specific inhibitor AG490 attenuated the inhibitory effect of SIN on TNF-α. SIN increased the phosphorylation of STAT3. And the above effects of SIN were attenuated by antagonist of α7nAChR.Conclusions: SIN can decrease the expression of CD14/TLR4 and intracellular free calcium level, activate JAK2/STAT3 pathway to inhibit inflammatory response through α7nAChR in macrophages.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
药理学
·
细胞生物学
·
炎症研究
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 62
·期 3
·187-194
·
IF 1.706
Cenrong Zhang,Wei Xu,Jian Chen,Ran Guan,Shicheng Bi,Haibo Jin,Xuemei Cui,Fushan Shi,Songhua Hu
In the present study, the adjuvant effect of soybean oil containing ginseng root saponins (SO-GS-R) on the immune response to foot-and-mouth disease vaccine (FMDV) in mice was investigated. When immunized with FMDV antigen emulsified in an SO-GS-R formulation, mice generated remarkably higher serum antibody and cytokine responses than mice immunized with FMDV antigen alone. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the adjuvant effect of SO-GS-R, we measured cytokines in serum and muscle tissue after intramuscular injection of SO-GS-R. The results showed that injection of SO-GS-R significantly increased the levels of IL-1β, IL-5, IL-6, G-CSF, KC, MCP-1, MIP-1α, and MIP-1β in both serum and muscle. These results suggested that SO-GS-R recruits neutrophils, eosinophils, T cells and macrophages, causing immune cell recruitment at the injection site, driving antigen-presenting cells to actively participate in the onset of immunity, and amplifying the immune responses. Considering its adjuvant activity and plant-derived properties, SO-GS-R should be further studied for its adjuvant effect on vaccines used in food animals.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
兽医学
·
药理学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PLoS One
·
2013
·Vol. 8
·期 9
·e76007
·
IF 3.73
Xiang Li,Yuanyuan Liu,Xueling Hou,Hongjun Peng,Li Zhang,Qingbo Jiang,Mei Shi,Yun Ji,Yuyue Wang,Weifeng Shi
Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is an etiology for a number of diseases in humans. Traditional Chinese herbs have been reported to be effective for treating EV71 infection. However, there is no report about the antiviral effects of CHA against EV71. In this study, plaque reduction assay demonstrated that the inhibitory concentration 50% (IC50) of CHA on EV71 replication is 6.3 µg/ml. When both CHA (20 µg/ml) and EV71 were added, or added post-infection at different time points, CHA was able to effectively inhibit EV71 replication between 0 and 10 h. In addition, CHA inhibited EV71 2A transcription and translation in EV71-infected RD cells, but did not affect VP1, 3C, and 3D expression. Furthermore, CHA inhibited secretions of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ and MCP-1 in EV71-infected RD cells. Altogether, these results revealed that CHA may have antiviral properties for treating EV71 infection.
研究领域:
病毒学
·
药理学
·
中医药
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
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