JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2023
·
IF 9.9
Tong Wang,Chao Song,Wei Pan,Zhilong Xu,Lei Fan,Yimin Hu,Jie Han,Rong Guo
Hypothesis Since lamellar liquid crystals (LLCS) could be used for lubrication, many LLCS systems have been constructed to improve lubrication performance. However, most studies focused on the LLCS of the water system, and its corrosiveness brought some limitations to its application. Therefore, it is necessary to construct a non-aqueous LLCS system with good lubrication and anti-corrosion properties to improve its applicability. Experiments Anionic surfactant dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid (DBSA) was used to construct non-aqueous LLCS in different solvents, including monoethanolamine (MEA) and diethanolamine (DEA). DBSA/H 2 O LLCS system was constructed for comparison. The LLCS was characterized by polarizing microscope (POM), small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and rheology. Its microstructure was discussed. Meanwhile, we evaluated the lubrication and anti-corrosion performance of LLCS. Its lubrication mechanism was explained through tribology tests and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) analysis of the wear scar surface. Its anti-corrosion mechanism was investigated by using the weightlessness method, electrochemical test method, and quantum chemical theoretical calculations. Findings The DBSA/MEA non-aqueous LLCS system showed better lubrication performance than DBSA/DEA and DBSA/H 2 O LLCS. It can adsorb on the surface of the friction pair to form a lubrication friction film, which plays a better role in reducing friction and wear. The DBSA/MEA LLCS is less corrosive to metals because it can effectively isolate oxygen and water in the air between friction pairs. Furthermore, the lone pair electrons in the 2p orbital of the N atom in the MEA molecule could coordinate with the 3d empty orbital of the Fe atom, forming a protective film on the metal surface, which plays a good anti-corrosion effect. This work not only enriched the study of non-aqueous LLCS but also expanded its potential applications in the field of lubrication.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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表面科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2021
·
IF 3.764
Qiang Sun,Tianhao Li,Yu Mao,Hongxia Gao,Teerawat Sema,Shengyu Wang,Libin Liu,Zhiwu Liang
Amine-based CO2 capture is a promising method to limit global CO2 emissions. However, large thermal energy consumption for CO2 desorption during amine regeneration has limited large-scale worldwide applications. Here, we show that an efficient MCM-41-SO3H-0.6 catalyst presented a superior catalytic performance, decreasing the relative heat duty by one-third and enhancing the instantaneous desorption rate by up to 195% in comparison with the monoethanolamine (MEA) regeneration without catalysts. The excellent catalytic activity is related to the combination of the properties of mesopore surface area × total acid sites, and a possible catalytic mechanism is proposed for the MCM-41-SO3H catalysts. Furthermore, the experimental results in the MEA solution regeneration process were consistent with density functional theory calculations in revealing the catalytic desorption mechanism. This work demonstrated that MCM-41 functionalized with sulfonic acid group catalysts could play an essential role in the post-combustion CO2 capture technology using aqueous MEA for industrial applications.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
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2016
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IF 2.196
Dong Fu,LeMeng Wang,XiangFeng Tian
The surface tension (γ) of 2-diethylaminoethanol (DEAE), DEAE-monoethanolamine (MEA), and DEAE-piperazine (PZ) aqueous solutions was measured by using the BZY-1 surface tension meter. The temperature ranged from 303.2 K to 323.2 K. The mass fraction of DEAE, MEA and PZ respectively ranged from 0.30 to 0.50, 0.05 to 0.15 and 0.025 to 0.075. An equation was proposed to model the surface tension and the calculated results agreed well with the experiments. The effects of temperature and mass fraction of amines on the surface tension were demonstrated on the basis of experiments and calculations.
研究领域:
化学工程
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物理化学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
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2017
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IF 2.726
Dong Fu,Jialin Xie,Fang Wang,Shengqi Wang
The surface tension (γ) and viscosity ( η ) of monoethanolamine (MEA)-methanol (MeOH) and diethanolamine (DEA)-MeOH aqueous solutions were measured by using the BZY-1 surface tension meter and the NDJ-5S digital rotational viscometer. The temperature ranged from 303.2 K to 323.2 K. The mass fractions of MeOH, MEA and DEA ranged from 0.025 to 0.075, 0.2 to 0.4 and 0.2 to 0.4 respectively. Equations were proposed to model the surface tension and viscosity respectively and both the calculated results agreed well with the experiments. The effects of temperature and mass fraction of MeOH/amines on the surface tension and viscosity were demonstrated on the basis of experiments and calculations.
研究领域:
化学工程
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物理化学
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DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2020
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IF 5.774
Daofan Ma,Chunying Zhu,Taotao Fu,Xigang Yuan,Youguang Ma
The gas-liquid two-phase flow and the mass transfer characteristics for CO 2 absorption into the binary amine mixture of monoethanolamine (MEA) and N,N-diethylethanolamine (DEEA) aqueous solution were investigated in T-junction microchannel reactor with a square cross-section. The effects of gas-liquid flow rate and absorbent concentration on bubble length, velocity and mass transfer coefficient were studied. Three flow regimes including slug-bubbly flow, slug flow and slug-annular flow were observed under experimental condition, and the gas-liquid two-phase flow pattern map was depicted. It is found that the transitions between three flow regimes depend primarily on the competition of forces exerted on bubble in the T-junction. The kinetics of CO 2 absorption into blended amine aqueous solutions was analyzed to understand the mass transfer enhancement mechanism of new hybrid solvent. Furthermore, the liquid-side overall mass transfer coefficient k L and the liquid-side overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient k L a were determined through processing experimental images recorded by a high-speed camera. The results show that k L a is in the range of (3.04–20.07) s −1 in this work, which is 2–3 orders of magnitude higher than that in the conventional equipment. The dimensionless Damköhler number ( Da ) and Peclet number ( Pe ) are introduced to correlate the liquid-side volumetric mass transfer coefficient, new correlation shows good prediction accuracy with the average deviation of 3.64%.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Gas Science and Engineering
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2023
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IF 0
Rui Zhang,Haonan Liu,Ruixi Liu,Yingjie Niu,Luning Yang,Francesco Barzagli,Chao'en Li,Min Xiao
The blending of primary amines, with fast reaction kinetic, together with tertiary amines, with a large loading capacity, is an increasingly popular approach to develop high-performance CO 2 capture sorbents with low energy requirements for regeneration. In this study, we investigated the CO 2 absorption performance of several aqueous solutions obtained by mixing ethanolamine (MEA) and diethylethanolamine (DEEA) and compared them with that of individual MEA and DEEA. CO 2 loadings at equilibrium were measured experimentally under a wide range of operating conditions, at temperatures between 298 and 323 K, CO 2 partial pressures in the range 5–60 kPa, and different amine mixing ratios. In addition, 13 C NMR spectroscopy was employed to elucidate the reaction mechanisms and identify the species formed during CO 2 capture. The results of the study reveal the intricate interplay of MEA and DEEA in CO 2 capture, where MEA carbamate formation predominates in the early stages, gradually shifting to bicarbonate formation as the amine concentration decreases. Moreover, excess properties, which reflect non-ideal behaviors in amine blends, were introduced as a key parameter in the study. An excess property model, based on excess CO 2 loading, was developed to accurately predict the CO 2 equilibrium solubility without constant experimental measurement. As a result, good agreement was found between the experimental data and those calculated with the model (excess CO 2 loading) under the same operating conditions, with a average relative deviation of 1.1%.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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DOI
RSC Advances
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2018
·Vol. 8
·期 4
·1987-1992
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IF 2.936
Mei Wang,Mingming Wang,Na Rao,Jiale Li,Jianfen Li
Alcohol amine solutions have a high absorption capacity and rate for CO2 capture, however, there are some shortcomings such as high energy-consumption and low stability. To enhance CO2 capture performance of aqueous MEA, a functional ionic liquid ([NH2e-mim][BF4]) was introduced based on the advantages for CO2 capture. Absorbents were prepared with the molar concentration ratio of [NH2e-mim][BF4] to the 30 vol% aqueous MEA of 0 : 10, 1 : 9, 2 : 8, 3 : 7, 4 : 6 and 6 : 4. The density and the viscosity of the investigated absorbents were measured and the effects of the molar fraction of [NH2e-mim][BF4] (nI) and temperature on CO2 absorption performance were investigated. CO2 desorption performance of the solvent at different temperatures was discussed. The stability performance of the absorbent with nI of 2 : 8 (I/M2:8) was examined by five consecutive cyclic tests. The results showed that for pure CO2, the I/M2:8 displayed the highest absorption performance at 303 K under 1 bar: a comparable CO2 absorption capacity of the 30 vol% aqueous MEA and a higher CO2 absorption rate at the later absorption stage. Moreover, with the increase of temperature, CO2 absorption capacity and rate decreased, while CO2 desorption efficiency and rate increased. 393 K was chosen as the optimum desorption temperature with the desorption efficiency of 99.31%. The introducing of IL contributed to CO2 desorption performance of the absorbents significantly. The properties (CO2 absorption capacity, mass loss, density and viscosity) of the I/M2:8 during the cycles suggested that the IL-MEA mixture had an excellent stability performance.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Separations
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2024
·Vol. 11
·期 1
·20
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IF 2.5
Wenxia Xie,Chunmin Tu,Jun Zhang,Chengwei Xu
The accumulation of uncollected fly ash from flue gas in post-combustion CO2capture processes is a significant concern in current coal-fired power plants due to its potential impact on the performance of CO2absorbent and absorption towers. In order to determine the effect of fly ash on the mass transfer performance of CO2absorption into monoethanolamine (MEA) and diethanolamine (DEA) aqueous solutions, experimental studies were carried out using a small-sized packed tower equipped with θ-ring random packing. These studies were conducted under various operating parameters, including solution temperature, liquid/gas ratio (L/G), packing height, and fly ash concentration. The results show that the effect of fly ash on the outlet CO2concentration was primarily observed during the initial stages of the experimental process. Moreover, the presence of fly ash leads to a reduction in the volumetric overall mass transfer coefficient (KGav) when using MEA and DEA solution, and increasing the fly ash concentration further exacerbates this negative impact. However, the effect of fly ash on the reduction inKGavis not significantly related to its chemical composition but rather depends on the operational parameters. With increasing solution temperature, liquid/gas ratio (L/G), and packing height, theKGavvalues for different solutions exhibit an upward trend. The negative effect of fly ash onKGavremains relatively stable for MEA as solution temperature and packing height increase. Compared to MEA, fly ash has a greater negative effect on DEA solution under the same experimental conditions. The analysis reveals that the detrimental effect of fly ash onKGavprimarily stems from its ability to alter the distribution state of the absorption liquid within the packed tower.
研究领域:
环境工程
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2024
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IF 8.1
Haonan Liu,Francesco Barzagli,Li Luo,Xin Zhou,Jiaofei Geng,Chao’en Li,Min Xiao,Rui Zhang
The combination of primary and tertiary amines represents a promising approach to improve sorbent performance in CO 2 capture by enhancing absorption efficiency and reducing regeneration energy. This study focuses on investigating the absorption performance of binary mixtures of ethanolamine (MEA) and N,N-dimethylethanolamine (DMEA) at temperatures between 298–323 K and CO 2 partial pressures between 5–60 kPa. The species generated during the absorption were analyzed using 13 C NMR spectroscopy, to clarify the intricate role of MEA and DMEA in the capture process. A developed excess property model for MEA-DMEA, based on excess CO 2 loading, predicted equilibrium CO 2 solubility data with an average absolute relative deviation (AARD) of 1.6 %. Additionally, the machine learning models XGBoost, RBFNN, and SVR were applied, providing AARD values between 0.86 % and 1.28 %, demonstrating strong agreement between experimental and predicted outcomes. These comprehensive findings enhance our understanding of mixed amines’ mechanisms and practical applications, contributing to ongoing research development.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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机器学习
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED ENERGY
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2017
·
IF 7.182
Xiaowen Zhang,Xin Zhang,Helei Liu,Wensheng Li,Min Xiao,Hongxia Gao,Zhiwu Liang
In this work, the regeneration of rich CO 2 -loaded monoethanolamine (MEA) solvent with two catalysts (e.g. SAPO-34 and SO 4 2− /TiO 2 ) was investigated in order to reduce the energy requirement for solvent regeneration. The regeneration behavior with and without catalyst of a 5M MEA solution with an initial CO 2 loading of 0.5 mol CO 2 /mol amine at 96 °C was studied to compare their CO 2 desorption rate and heat duties. The results show that the two solid acid catalysts can reduce the heat duty for solvent regeneration and increase the CO 2 desorption rate in comparison with blank test. The mechanism of CO 2 desorption with catalyst in 5M MEA was proposed based on the result of catalyst characterization (e.g. N 2 absorption/desorption experiment, Py-IR, NH 3 -TPD, FT-IR and XRD) to better understand the desorption process. The results indicate that SAPO-34 with the higher joint value of Brϕnsted/Lewis acid sites ratio (B/L) and mesopore surface area (MSA) shows the faster CO 2 desorption rate and lower heat duty than SO 4 2− /TiO 2 . Based on the experimental results, the addition of solid acid catalysts into amine solution could be considered as one of choices to reduce the heat duty for CO 2 desorption from CO 2 -loaded amine solvent.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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催化
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
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2016
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IF 2.196
Dong Fu,LeMeng Wang,XiangFeng Tian
The surface tension (γ) of 1-dimethylamino-2-propanol (DMA2P), DMA2P-monoethanolamine (MEA), and DMA2P-piperazine (PZ) aqueous solutions was measured by using the BZY-1 surface tension meter. The temperature ranged from 303.2 K to 323.2 K. The mass fractions of DMA2P, MEA and PZ respectively ranged from 0.30 to 0.50, 0.05 to 0.15 and 0.025 to 0.075. An equation was proposed to model the surface tension and the calculated results agreed well with the experiments. The surface thermodynamics including surface enthalpy and surface entropy were determined and their concentration dependence was analysed.
研究领域:
物理化学
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热力学
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表面科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY & FUELS
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2022
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IF 4.654
Xianhang Jin,Enze Ren,Yun Yang
Nonaqueous absorbents for CO2 capture have attracted great attention in research institutes recently because of their many advantages, such as energy efficiency and noncorrosiveness. Novel nonaqueous single-phase and biphasic absorbents have been developed. In this work, to satisfy application requirements, the effects of solvents on nonaqueous absorbents’ phase separation behavior and CO2 solubility were clarified. The nonaqueous absorbents comprising MEA and 26 kinds of solvents were investigated. The phase separation behavior after CO2 absorption, CO2 solubility, and CO2 cyclic capacity of nonaqueous absorbents were studied. The solvent polarity parameter ET(30) and the dielectric constant of solvents mainly affected the phase separation behavior and CO2 solubility of nonaqueous absorbents, respectively. The nonaqueous absorbent comprising a solvent with an ET(30) value larger than 50 kcal/mol maintained a single phase after CO2 absorption. The CO2 solubility of nonaqueous absorbents had a good positive relation with the dielectric constant of solvents. Moreover, nonaqueous absorbents comprising ethylene glycol monoethyl ether exhibited the optimal CO2 cyclic capacity and heat of CO2 absorption. In comparison to 30% MEA/H2O, the CO2 cyclic capacity of the nonaqueous absorbent increased by 51.8%, and the heat of CO2 absorption decreased by 35.4%.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子