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二(2-甲基丙烯酸硫乙酯)(DSDMA)是基于二硫键的二甲基丙烯酸酯类单体。广泛用作交联剂合成各种特性的聚合物,如氧化还原敏感性和自愈性。DSDMA中的二硫键可在特定条件下切断,令其适于药物递送体系。可进行巯基-二硫键交换反应,与聚合物中的巯基共价交联,使聚合物体系形成网络和凝胶。DSDMA也用于开发生物医疗材料,例如组织工程支架。它可在生物环境中形成稳定交联物,适合这类应用。
应用
二(2-甲基丙烯酸硫乙酯)(DSDMA)可用于:
作为交联剂合成还原响应型分子印迹聚合物(MIP)纳米凝胶用于药物递送应用。还原响应性可控制药物递送并调节MIP的释放特性。
作为交联剂经由动态二硫键交换反应和交联特性合成自愈型聚合物纳米复合材料。这种自愈型聚合物纳米复合材料可用于涂料、电子器件和包装应用。
作为氧化还原响应型交联剂合成两性离子水凝胶用于有效的药物递送。DSDMA提供结构稳定性、氧化还原响应性和自愈性,对于有效的药物递送至关重要。
Bis(2-methacryloyl)oxyethyl disulfide (DSDMA) belongs to the class of monomers known as disulfide-based dimethacrylates. It is widely employed as a crosslinker in the synthesis of various polymers with specific properties such as redox sensitivity and self-healing properties. DSDMA contains a disulfide bond, which can be cleaved under specific conditions, making it useful for drug delivery systems. It also undergoes thiol-disulfide exchange reactions, allowing it to react with thiols in polymers and form covalent crosslinks. This property enables the formation of networks and gels in polymer systems. Additionally, DSDMA is employed in the development of biomedical materials, such as tissue engineering scaffolds. Its ability to form stable crosslinks in biological environments makes it suitable for these applications.
Application
Bis(2-methacryloyl)oxyethyl disulfide (DSDMA) can be used in the following applications:
Used as a crosslinker in the synthesis of reduction-responsive molecularly imprinted polymer (MIPs) nanogels for drug delivery applications. This reduction-responsive property allows for control over drug delivery and modulation of the release properties of the MIPs.
Used as a crosslinker in the synthesis of self-healing polymer nanocomposites via dynamic disulfide exchange reaction and crosslinking properties. These self-healing polymer nanocomposites can be used in coatings, electronics, and packaging applications.
Used as a redox-responsive cross-linker in the synthesis of zwitterionic hydrogels for effective drug delivery. DSDMA provides structural stability, redox-responsiveness, and self-healing properties, which are essential for effective drug delivery.
分类树(Taxonomy Tree)
| 界(kingdom) | 有机化合物 |
|---|---|
| 超类(Superclass) | 有机酸及其衍生物 |
| 类(Class) | 羧酸及其衍生物 |
| 亚类(Subclass) | 二羧酸及其衍生物 |
| 中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) | 暂无 |
| 直接上位类(Direct Parent) | 二羧酸及其衍生物 |
| 其他上位类(Alternative Parents) | 烯酸酯类 二烷基二硫化物 亚磺酰基化合物 有机氧化物 碳氢化合物衍生物 羰基化合物 |
| 分子骨架(Molecular Framework) | 脂肪族无环化合物 |
| 取代基(Substituents) | 脂肪族非环化合物 - α,β-不饱和羧酸酯 - 羰基 - 羧酸酰胺 - 二烷基二硫化物 - 二羧酸或其衍生物 - 乙酰基 - 烃衍生物 - 有机二硫化物 - 有机氧化物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 硫酰基化合物 |
| 描述(Description) | 该化合物属于二羧酸及其衍生物类有机化合物。这类化合物精确含有两个羧基。 |
| 外部描述符(External Descriptors) | 暂无 |
H412: 对水生生物有害并具有长期持续影响
P273: 避免释放到环境中。
P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。