主题

X-Gal

用于检测、定量和定位抗原与抗体的技术——ELISA、免疫印迹、免疫组化与流式细胞术。以下是我们知识库中标注该主题的实验方案、常见问题与技术文章。

5 项资源 · 实验方案、常见问题与文章
article

β-Galactosidase: Mechanism, Structural Basis, and Application Guide

β-Galactosidase (β-galactosidase, EC 3.2.1.23) is a glycoside hydrolase family that catalyzes hydrolysis of β-D-galactosidic bonds. It can cleave lactose and related substrates into monosaccharides and, under certain conditions, carry out transgalactosylation to generate products such as ...

更新于 2026年1月阅读12分钟
article

利用 X-Gal 和 IPTG 平板进行蓝白斑筛选(Blue-White Screening)菌落筛选

蓝白斑筛选是一种常用且高效的分子生物学技术,常用于克隆实验中筛选重组菌株。该技术核心在于 β-半乳糖苷酶(β-galactosidase) 的酶促活性。β-半乳糖苷酶是一种四聚体酶,由大肠杆菌中的 lacZ α 基因 编码,能够分解乳糖生成葡萄糖和半乳糖。除此之外,β-半乳糖苷酶还可以水解另一种底物 X-Gal,生成 ...

更新于 2025年8月阅读12分钟
article

Blue-White Screening of Bacterial Colonies Utilizing X-Gal and IPTG Plates

Blue-white screening of bacterial colonies is a popular and effective molecular biology tool often used to detect recombinant bacteria in cloning experiments. Central to this technique is the enzymatic activity of β-galactosidase, a tetrameric enzyme encoded by the lacZ α gene in E. coli that ...

更新于 2025年8月阅读12分钟

相关主题

常与免疫学实验一起研究的技术。