ANALYST
·
2024
·Vol. 149
·期 6
·1807-1816
·
IF 3.6
Shiyuan Wang,Yao Chen,Mei Long,Wanyu Li,Yiran Huang,Shiyi Lai,Guiping Yang,Yang Song,Jinfa Chen,Guangxia Yu
Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) has attracted a great deal of attention due to its side effects and potential bioaccumulation properties. It is of great importance to construct and develop novel electrochemical sensors for the sensitive and selective detection of TBBPA. In the present study, cobalt (Co) based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) were synthesized on carbon cloth (CC) by using cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 2-methylimidazole. The morphological characterization was carried out by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results showed that Co-MOFs/CC have a leaf-like structure and abundant surface functional groups. The electrochemical properties of the sensor were investigated by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The effects of different ratios of metal ions to organic ligands, reaction temperature, time, concentration, pH value of the electrolyte, and incubation time on the oxidation peak current of TBBPA were studied. Under the optimal conditions, the linear range of the designed sensor was 0.1 μM–100 μM, and the limit of detection was 40 nM. The proposed sensor is simple, of low cost and efficient, which can greatly facilitate the detection tasks of environmental monitoring workers.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2026
·Vol. 193
·期 7
·482
·
IF 5.4
Zhu Yun,Luo Tianshu,Niu Jingge,Cao Jie,Pang Yizhuo,Hou Xiaohong
A novel two-dimensional metal-organic framework (2D MOF), 2D Co-MOF@MnO 2 , with oxidase-like activity was successfully prepared via a solvothermal method, and its mimetic oxidase-like activity was investigated in detail. Its kinetic parameters K m and V max were determined to be 0.048 mM and 5.897 × 10 − 7 Ms − 1 , respectively. Taking advantage of the material’s ability to catalyze the oxidation of 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) and the inhibitory effect of uric acid (UA) on this oxidase-like activity, we designed and constructed a portable colorimetric sensing device for the rapid detection of UA. This device enabled UA detection within 3 min at room temperature. The proposed system showed a linear response in the concentration range 5-200 µM with a detection limit of 4.98 µM, which was comparable to or even better than several previously reported colorimetric methods. This proof-of-concept study presented a novel and efficient approach that had potential for future point-of-care (POCT) applications for uric acid detection, and may offer new insights into early disease diagnosis, health monitoring, and biomedical research. Graphical abstract The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2026
·Vol. 14
·期 5
·124306
·
IF 7.5
Raza Ullah,Nasim Ullah,Abdul Qadir,Muzamil Ahmad,Alamgir,Muhammad Fayaz,Muhammad Rafiq,Adeel Ahmed,Muhammad Adnan,Fangqing Wang,Bing Yu,Hailin Cong
Photocatalysts based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have garnered significant interest for enhanced advanced oxidation processes; yet, inadequate charge separation and limited availability of redox-active sites continue to impede their catalytic performance. A hierarchical Co-MOF/NiCu-MOF heterostructure was synthesised using an in-situ MOF-on-MOF growth strategy and employed for visible-light-assisted activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to effectively degrade pharmaceutical contaminants. The integration of Co-MOF with bimetallic NiCu-MOF resulted in an interfacially linked framework exhibiting improved visible-light absorption, hierarchical structure, plentiful Co/Ni/Cu redox centers, and expedited interfacial charge transfer. The Co-MOF/NiCu-MOF demonstrated significantly enhanced catalytic activity relative to individual Co-MOF, Ni-MOF, Cu-MOF, and NiCu-MOF. Under optimized conditions, the Co-MOF/NiCu-MOF/PMS/visible-light system attained 98.2% ciprofloxacin (CIP) degradation with a pseudo-first-order rate constant of 0.1312 min −1 . The catalytic activity was significantly influenced by PMS dosage, catalyst loading, pH, CIP concentration, interfering species, and water matrix. The system exhibited superior performance in both tap water and simulated wastewater, indicating strong practical application. Radical quenching experiments and EPR analysis established that OH • was the predominant oxidative species, along with the minor contribution of SO 4 • ‾ and 1 O 2 to the degradation process. Mass Spectrometry analysis indicated that the CIP underwent degradation via sequential hydroxylation, oxidation, side-chain cleavage, ring-opening, and mineralisation processes. The catalyst maintained 96.3% degradation efficiency after five cycles with minimal metal leaching, indicating exceptional stability and reusability. This study emphasises MOF-on-MOF interfacial engineering as a proficient approach for developing effective PMS activators for the remediation of pharmaceutical wastewater.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2026
·
IF 9.1
Ming Zhang,Jiacheng Li,Lijun Wu,Tian Liang,Jian Liu,Lu Wang
Acetamiprid (ACE) can accumulate in the environment through the food chain, potentially endanger human health. In this experiment, zinc‑cobalt bimetallic metal organic framework (Zn/Co MOF) was synthesized and used to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the removal of ACE from water. The degradation efficiency of ACE could achieve approximately 96.93% after 90 min. Through the synergistic effect of Zn and Co bimetallic sites, ACE was degraded via a Fenton-like reaction, while reactive oxygen species (SO 4 ·- , ·OH, O 2 ·- , and 1 O 2 ) participated in the process. The high catalytic activity of Zn/Co MOF led to the degradation of ACE through the formation of a series of low-toxicity intermediates, and partial mineralization to CO 2 and H 2 O. In addition, Zn/Co MOF remained effective under broad pH conditions (pH 5–11) and temperatures (5–45 °C). This system had excellent degradation effects in actual water, with degradation rates of 95.42% and 95.18% after 90 min in the Pai River and Liren Lake, respectively. With its high catalytic performance, the Zn/Co MOF is expected to become an ideal catalyst that could be used to remove pesticide residues in water.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2021
·Vol. 28
·期 46
·65487-65498
·
IF 4.223
Zhou
Jiacheng,Shen Qicheng,Yang Jie,Tariq Muhammad,Sun Wei,Cao Limei,Yang Ji
Co 3 O 4 is a promising Hg 0 removal catalyst for industrial application. Operating temperature and low sulfur resistance are two of the main problems that hinder its industrial application in Hg 0 removal. Herein, a metal-organic framework (Co-BDC) was introduced as a sacrificial template to obtain the catalyst nano-sized Co 3 O 4 @C by calcination. Part of the organic ligands is carbonized during the calcination. Carbon wrapped Co 3 O 4 and reduced metal agglomeration. The optimal Hg 0 removal temperature of the existing cobalt oxide catalysts was always around 150 °C, but H 2 -TPR showed that the oxygen atoms on the Co 3 O 4 @C were more active than those on Co 3 O 4 , causing the Hg 0 removal temperature window of Co 3 O 4 @C to shift to lower temperatures. The Hg 0 removal efficiency of Co 3 O 4 @C could reach almost 100% even at 25 °C. In the meanwhile, Co 3 O 4 @C also showed a strong SO 2 resistance at ambient temperature. Experimental results and characterization proved that SO 2 did not compete with Hg 0 on the surface of Co 3 O 4 at low temperatures. On the contrary, it participated in the oxidation of Hg 0 . This is a great improvement for Co 3 O 4 catalyst in Hg 0 removal. It reduces the restrictions on the application of Co 3 O 4 in Hg 0 removal. Co 3 O 4 @C shows considerable potential as an Hg 0 removal catalyst.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·
IF 4.1
Wang Ying,Yan Yiting,Zhang Jun,Yang Lin,Liu Fanghua,Tan Chao,Jiang Xue
p-Benzoquinone (PBQ), as a key toxic derivative of benzene, is widely present in industrial wastewater and the production and manufacturing of daily chemicals. Long-term exposure poses a serious health threat, making the development of rapid and sensitive on-site detection technologies highly significant. Electrochemical methods, due to their simple operation, high sensitivity, and ease of miniaturization, are an ideal approach for detecting PBQ. Co-MOF-74 is extensively used in the electrochemical field because of its structural stability, tunable metal nodes, and large surface area, but its low conductivity limits further applications. In this study, Co-MOF-74 was rapidly synthesized using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) microplasma technology, and then the large π-conjugated organic ligand HATP was introduced for ligand engineering to successfully prepare Co-MOF-74-HATP. This synthesis strategy is not only efficient, but also the introduction of HATP effectively regulates the material’s electronic structure, significantly enhancing its conductivity and electrocatalytic activity. The electrochemical sensor employs chronoamperometric detection at −0.15 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) and exhibits excellent performance for PBQ, featuring two wide linear ranges (17–1602 µM and 1602–5602 µM) with corresponding sensitivities of 1440 µA·mM −1 ·cm −2 and 497.8 µA·mM −1 ·cm −2 , a low limit of detection (LOD) of 3.43 µM ( S / N = 3), and good reproducibility (RSD < 3.0%). It was successfully applied to the detection of PBQ in actual water samples with recoveries ranging from 90.5% to 102.32%. This work expands the synthesis of ligand-functionalized MOFs through DBD microplasma technology and applies them to the electrochemical detection of PBQ in water samples. Graphical abstract
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2026
·
IF 5.1
Kao Chen,Huailiang Li,Jingyi Chen,Annan Wang,Weiwei Zhu
Highly recoverable and stable heterogeneous catalysts are critical for peroxymonosulfate (PMS)-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). This work addresses the difficult separation and metal leaching issues of conventional powdered metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) by constructing a self-supporting Co-MOF@chitosan (Co-MOF@CS) composite membrane. Through in situ reconstruction during PMS activation, the low-crystallinity Co-MOF precursor transforms into an amorphous CoO(OH) nanolayer on the membrane surface. The reconstructed active phase anchors firmly on the porous CS substrate, thereby enabling efficient PMS activation by facilitating rapid electron transfer and providing abundant surface active sites. The Co-MOF@CS membrane exhibited excellent catalytic performance, degrading > 96% of the methylene blue (MB) and ∼70% of sulfadiazine (SDZ) after five consecutive cycles. Notably, the degradation efficiency increased slightly after multiple cycles due to continuous exposure of CoO(OH) active sites. The Co species effectively anchored onto the CS matrix through strong coordination, contributing to extremely low cobalt leaching (0.05 to 0.06 mg/L) and outstanding long-term reusability. Radical quenching and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analyses revealed superoxide radicals (O 2 •− ) and singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) as the dominant reactive species. This work elucidates the dynamic self-activation of low-crystallinity Co-MOFs in AOPs while providing a green and sustainable solution to secondary pollution caused by powdered nanocatalysts during water treatment.
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DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2021
·
IF 4.889
Wenbo Bai,Guoxu Qin,Jing Wang,Lei Li,Yonghong Ni
It has drawn extensive research interest to integrate luminescent ligands into metal-organic frameworks as luminescent materials due to striking luminescent properties. In this work, a Co-MOF with weak fluorescence emission , [Co(OBA)(2,2′-BPY)], was synthesized by a mixed solvothermal route with Co(NO 3 ) 2 as the Co 2+ ion source, 4,4′-Oxybis(benzoic acid) (OBA) and 2,2′-Bipyridyl (2,2′-BPY) as the ligands. Its fluorescence was obviously enhanced through integrating a small amount of luminescent ligands: 2-aminoterephthalic acid. Interestingly, the above enhanced fluorescence could be selectively quenched by the organophosphorus pesticides with p-nitrophenyl group such as p-nitrophenyl phosphate (PNPP) and bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP) in water systems. As a case, the detection limit towards PNPP was up to 352 nM (0.07 mg kg −1 ), which is far lower than the standards for similar pesticide residues in fruits in China (0.1–0.6 mg kg −1 ) [ 1 ]. At the same time, the above phenomenon of the fluorescence quenching was not interfered from some other pesticides, metallic ions, amino acids and aromatic nitrocompounds, implying the present fluorescent material has potential application as a highly selective probe for detecting PNPP pesticide residues in food and domestic water. Furthermore, a possible quenching mechanism was discussed.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 8.5
Biao Jia,Baoshan He,Renli Liu,Jinping Yang,Wenjie Ren,Zhiguang Suo,Yiwei Xu
The conductivity of Zn-MOF-on-Co-MOF synthesized by one-pot method is improved by searching for the optimum carbonization temperature, which overcomes the limitation of traditional MOF. In order to further enhance electron transfer, the mesoporous PtPdCo trimetal was introduced, which provided considerable load capacity for methylene blue (MB) and reverse complementary DNA (sDNA), and also showed excellent catalytic activity for MB. In this study,the conductivity of aptasensor was improved by modifying carbonized MOF as the base material. In the presence of fipronil (FIP), Apt tended to bind to FIP and was separated from the electrode surface, so that the remaining single-stranded complementary DNA (cDNA) were hybridized with signal probe (MB@PtPdCo/sDNA) and amplified the electrochemical signal. By modifying the substrate, competitive amplification strategy and signal probe material to catalyze signal molecules, the sensor performs multiple signal amplification, and the electrical signal is significantly improved. The sensor has a wide detection range 100 pg/mL to 100 μg/mL and a low detection limit of 76 pg/mL.
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JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2022
·Vol. 169
·期 11
·117504
·
IF 4.386
Aiqin Luo,Yanhui Cai,Miao Liu,Shanshan Tang,Ziyu Zhu,Ruilin Haotian,Bingteng Xie,Yue Yi,Zikai Hao,Axin Liang
A cobalt metal-organic framework (Co MOF)-ionic liquid (IL) nanocomposite comprising the base matrix of the electrode was developed with electropolymerized molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) consisting of o-phenylenediamine (oPD) to detect carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a biomarker of breast cancer. Firstly, Co MOF was synthesized using hydrothermal synthesis, which was used as an electrically conductive skeleton and functionalized with an IL. Then, CEA was employed as a template in the electropolymerization of oPD-imprinted films on the surface of screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). Finally, the template protein was removed to form a molecularly imprinted film capable of qualitatively and quantitatively signaling CEA. Under optimized conditions, the sensor for CEA exhibits a wide detection range of 1.0 × 10−4−10 ng·ml−1 (0.32 V vs Ag/AgCl) with a limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.024 pg·ml−1 and 0.082 pg·ml−1, respectively. Besides, other parameters including the selectivity, reproducibility (RSD 2.2%), and recovery rate (92.16%–103.35%) are all satisfactory. The proposed strategy provides a new route for the development of rapid breast cancer diagnostic tools.
研究领域:
医学
·
材料科学
·
生物化学
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Cui Li,Zhaotian Ba,Bingchen Wu,Xinxin Shi,Hui Liu,Lili Ma,Xin Wen,Pingan Song
The design of environmentally friendly flame retardants to achieve the balanced flame retardancy and mechanical properties of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLA) is a critical challenge. Herein, inspired by the micropapillae adorned with hydrophobic wax crystals structure of lotus leaf, Mg(OH) 2 /Co-MOF/DOPO hybrids (MH@MOF- g -DOPO) were successfully constructed through in-situ growth of Co-MOF and chemical grafting of DOPO. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed that the Co-MOF content in MH@MOF was approximately 27.3 wt%, while the grafted DOPO in MH@MOF- g -DOPO was about 19.5 wt%. Owing to the unique microstructure, the water contact angle of MH@MOF- g -DOPO reached to 113.7°, implying its hydrophobic surface. Subsequently, the as-synthesized MH@MOF- g -DOPO was used to prepare PLA composites, which exhibited significantly improved flame retardancy, as indicated by the LOI value of 30.2 %, UL-94 V0 rating, and the reduction on PHRR by 70.1 %. The flame retardant mechanism was attributed to the synergistic effects of multiple flame retardant units (MH, Co-MOF and P) in MH@MOF- g -DOPO hybrids. Furthermore, the flame retarded PLA/20MH@MOF- g -DOPO achieved the brittle-tough transformation via uniaxial pre-stretch process, thus displayed outstanding mechanical properties (good stiffness and excellent toughness). Notably, compared to the pristine undraw PLA, the Youngꞌs modulus, tensile strength and the elongation at break PLA/20MH@MOF- g -DOPO increased by 35 %, 38 % and 1957 %, respectively. This work proposes an innovative and efficient method to achieve the excellent balance on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of PLA composites, benefiting to promoting their real-world applications as functional polymer materials.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Ying Fang,Qianwen Liu,Yang Song,Feiyue Jia,Ying Yang,Haipu Li
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) extensively exists in high-arsenic groundwater with relatively high concentration, which could not only compete with arsenic for adsorption sites, but also depress As(III) oxidation in persulfate-based advanced processes (PS-AOPs) through scavenging free radicals (SO 4 • − and •OH). In order to effectively avoid the negative effect of DOM , an Fe/Co bimetallic metal–organic framework (Fe/Co MOF)-coupled peroxymonosulfate (Fe/Co MOF-PMS) system was rationally constructed for non-radical-dominated As(III) oxidation and chemisorption-driven As(V) adsorption. Results showed that the Fe/Co MOF-PMS system did realize anti-interference As(III) immobilization in DOM-rich high-arsenic groundwater, which was evidenced by no difference in As(III) immobilization efficiencies in the absence and presence of 20 mg/L humic acid (HA). During the oxidation process, 1 O 2 dominated As(III) oxidation while O 2 • − dominated HA oxidation, and the presence of HA significantly promoted the generation of 1 O 2 besides SO 4 • − and •OH. During the adsorption process, chemical adsorption mainly drove As(V) adsorption such as forming M-O-As (M = Fe, Co) bond, while physical adsorption forces played a major role in HA adsorption, such as π-π interaction, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic attraction. The synergism of oxidation and adsorption processes made the anti-interference As(III) immobilization in DOM-rich high-arsenic groundwater in Fe/Co MOF-PMS system come true. This work is believed to shed light on the highly efficient purification of DOM-rich high-arsenic groundwater.
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