Biosensors-Basel
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2024
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·38
·
IF 4.9
Qiaolin Fan,Xiao Li,Hui Dong,Zhonghua Ni,Tao Hu
Graphene and graphene-like two-dimensional layered nanomaterials-based photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensors have recently grown rapidly in popularity thanks to their advantages of high sensitivity and low background signal, which have attracted tremendous attention in ultrahigh sensitive small molecule detection. This work proposes a non-enzymatic and visible-light-sensitive PEC biosensing platform based on ZIF-67@MoS2/rGO composite which is synthesized through a facile and one-step microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. The combination of MoS2and rGO could construct van der Waals heterostructures, which not only act as visible-light-active nanomaterials, but facilitate charge carriers transfer between the photoelectrode and glassy carbon electrode (GCE). ZIF-67 anchored on MoS2/rGO heterostructures provides large specific surface areas and a high proportion of catalytic sites, which cooperate with MoS2nanosheets, realizing rapid and efficient enzyme-free electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose. The ZIF-67@MoS2/rGO-modified GCE can realize the rapid and sensitive detection of glucose at low detection voltage, which exhibits a high sensitivity of 12.62 μAmM−1cm−2. Finally, the ZIF-67@MoS2/rGO PEC biosensor is developed by integrating the ZIF-67@MoS2/rGO with a screen-printed electrode (SPE), which exhibits a high sensitivity of 3.479 μAmM−1cm−2and a low detection limit of 1.39 μM. The biosensor’s selectivity, stability, and repeatability are systematically investigated, and its practicability is evaluated by detecting clinical serum samples.Keywords:ZIF-67;2D material;non-enzymatic;heterostructure;visible-light sensitive;photoelectrochemical biosensing
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POLYMER COMPOSITES
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Rong Du,Jin Zhang,Dinghao Sun,Tong Lin,Yanzhou Wang,Lv Yin,Yuanpeng Wu
The MoS 2 /lignin hybrid material was successfully synthesized and incorporated into an epoxy resin to fabricate composite coatings. The results demonstrate that MoS 2 is uniformly attached to the surface of lignin sheets. Compared to adding lignin alone, the MoS 2 /lignin hybrid-epoxy resin (EP) composite coatings exhibited enhanced friction-reducing and wear-resistant properties. Specifically, the 1 wt% MoS 2 /lignin hybrid displayed excellent dispersion and high interfacial compatibility within the resin matrix, leading to a 66.7% increase in Vickers hardness, a 27.5% increase in tensile strength, and a 73.9% improvement in char yield. Furthermore, the friction coefficient and wear rate were reduced by 63.2% and 75.8%, respectively. As a uniformly dispersed hybrid structure, the MoS 2 /lignin material can endure higher loads, autonomously repair defects, and form a stable and complete transfer film on the worn surface, demonstrating synergistic friction-reducing and wear-resistant effects within the epoxy resin matrix. Integrating MoS 2 into a two-dimensional material can provide a practical reference for designing polymer-based hybrid materials with outstanding comprehensive properties. Highlights The MoS 2 /lignin hybrid material was successfully synthesized. MoS 2 is uniformly attached to the surface of lignin sheets. The hybrid significantly enhances friction-reducing and wear-resistant properties. Vickers hardness increased by 66.7%, and tensile strength increased by 27.5%. The friction coefficient was reduced by 63.2%, and the wear rate was reduced by 75.8%.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Qiwei Zhang,Zhenlu Zhao
Transition metal disulfide compounds (TMDs) catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic ability in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), but they are susceptible to OH- poisoning under strong alkali conditions leading to active site inactivation, thus affecting their catalytic activity and stability. In this regard, we propose a catalyst “self-protection” strategy against OH - attack. Specifically, we synthesized a composite heterojunction MnMoO 4 @CoS 2 /MoS 2 on carbon cloth (CC) by a hydrothermal and calcination process. The experimental results show that MnMoO 4 undergoes reconfiguration during the HER process, and its MoO 4 2- takes the lead in dissolving in the electrolyte before being re-adsorbed on the surface of the electrocatalyst to form a protective layer, which greatly inhibits the erosion of OH - on the catalyst and effectively prevents the oxidation of the Mo 4+ and the edge S sites, which is beneficial to the long-term stability of the catalyst. The CoS 2 /MoS 2 heterojunction provides more active sites and higher conductivity to enhance its catalytic activity. The products exhibit overpotentials of only 71 and 171 mV at current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm −2 , and have long-term stability of over 100 h. In comparison, the samples after base hydrolysis treatment (deprotection) showed a significant performance decay. This study provides a novel approach for the rational design of efficient and stable TMDs catalysts.
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Advanced Materials Technologies
·
2025
·
IF 6.2
Sheng Li,Hongcheng Ruan,Jinpeng Wang,Yuanlong Lu,Fuwei Zhuge,Tianyou Zhai
Lithium intercalation in MoS 2 drives the transformation from its semiconducting 2H to metallic 1T/1T’ phase, allowing the fabrication of low-resistance edge contacts in transistors and diodes. However, due to the presence of chemically reactive lithium, the properties of the resulting Li x MoS 2 are sensitive to processing methods, raising additional concerns about its stability and performance when applied in electronic devices, which have rarely been discussed. Here, the processing method of lithium-intercalated MoS 2 in n-butyllithium solution is investigated for optimal edge contact performance in transistors. The stability of Li x MoS 2 when exposed to various solvents, ambient environment (air and vacuum) and thermal stress (from room temperature to 300 °C) is studied in terms of its electrical conductivity and phase ratio. It is found that exposure to water causes immediate degradation of the electrical conductivity of Li x MoS 2 , while under thermal stress, irreversible degradation occurs when the temperature exceeds 150 °C. Therefore, avoiding thermal stress during device fabrication is essential. Following this, an optimal procedure is proposed to fabricate low-resistance 1T-Li x MoS 2 edge contacts, achieving a contact resistance of ≈420 Ω µm, which also displays suppressed defect states in edge-contacted transistors.
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POLYMER COMPOSITES
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Fangda Jing,Qingsong Li,Na Ma,Dongyan Liu,Guoming Lin,Guoxin Sui
The dielectric constant, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of dielectric materials play a crucial role in advancing electronic devices toward high performance and integration density. However, the comprehensive properties of existing PEEK-based low dielectric materials are insufficient to meet future demands. In this work, hollow molybdenum disulfide nanospheres (hMoS 2 ) were prepared by the template method and hydrothermal reaction, and then modified with 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorodecanethiol (PFDT) to obtain fluorinated hollow molybdenum disulfide nanospheres (F-hMoS 2 ). Subsequently, the F-hMoS 2 was blended with poly (ether ether ketone) (PEEK) to form F-hMoS 2 /PEEK composites. Morphological, structural, and chemical composition characterization confirmed the successful synthesis of F-hMoS 2 . The results showed that the addition of F-hMoS 2 effectively reduced the dielectric constant of PEEK composites while enhancing their thermal stability and mechanical properties. The F-hMoS 2 /PEEK-0.6 composite exhibited a dielectric constant of 2.75 at 1 MHz, a thermal decomposition temperature of 541.7°C, and a tensile strength of 101.7 MPa. In addition, the composite exhibited better frequency stability, a higher glass transition temperature (154.5°C), and storage modulus (3200 MPa) compared with pure PEEK. This work establishes a materials design paradigm for the practical application of PEEK in electronic devices.
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Small
·
2025
·
IF 12.1
Yue Zhang,Mingzi Sun,Weikang Zheng,Bintong Yang,Ting Ying,Liang Mei,Ruixin Yan,Honglu Hu,Guozhao Fang,Dongliang Chao,Bolong Huang,Zhong-Shuai Wu,Zhiyuan Zeng
The rising need for efficient energy storage has sparked interest in high-performance supercapacitors. However, their low energy density is a significant drawback. 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) like molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) and tungsten disulfide (WS 2 ) are promising for electrodes due to their adjustable surface chemistry and electronic properties. However, MoS 2 and WS 2 are still facing challenges, including phase instability, limited interlayer accessibility, and poor conductivity in ambient conditions. Here, a rapid and controllable strategy is presented for the covalent functionalization of MoS 2 and WS 2 nanosheets via a “click”-type Michael addition reaction with maleimide derivatives. This approach increases interlayer spacing by more than 1.5 times and enhances electrical conductivity by over threefold, thereby exceptionally improving charge transport and ion diffusion. The functionalized membranes deliver outstanding electrochemical performance, including a volumetric capacitance of up to 164 F cm −3 and capacitance retention exceeding 92% after 10 000 cycles, which are 30-fold increase when comparing with their pristine counterparts. This work offers a robust platform for engineering high-performance TMD-based electrodes and provides a viable route toward next-generation high-performance flexible energy storage devices.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2013
·
IF 2.206
Yan Wang,Chenghong Zhou,Wucong Wang,Yaping Zhao
A facile and general approach was developed to exfoliate layer materials to produce two-dimensional atomic crystals. A single and few layers of BN, MoS2, and WS2 were obtained via directly exfoliating their powder materials using supercritical CO2 assisted with ultrasound. The effects of supercritical CO2 coupled with ultrasound play a key role in the exfoliation process. The layer numbers and sizes of the BN, MoS2, and WS2 can be easily controlled by adjusting the power and the time of ultrasonication. The AFM images suggest single-layered BN, MoS2, and WS2 were produced, respectively. Their lateral sizes are about 0.5–2 μm, and almost 90% of the BN sheets are less than five layers. The electric diffraction patterns demonstrate that the crystallinities of the produced samples remained the same as that of the raw material during the exfoliating process. This novel technique is cost-effective and scalable, and can be widely used in the production of two-dimensional atomic crystals with high quality.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2021
·
IF 8.128
Xinyi Zhang,Haiting Shi,Liangsen Liu,Chunying Min,Shuaitong Liang,Zhiwei Xu,Yanling Xue,Chunxia Hong,Zhijiang Cai
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) has possession of a layered structure and high theoretical capacity, which is a candidate anode material for sodium ion batteries . However, unmodified MoS 2 are inflicted with a poor cycling stability and an inferior rate capability upon charge/discharge processes. Considering that the shape and size of anode materials play a key role in the performance of anode materials, this paper proposes a multi-level composite structure formed by the micro-nano materials based on self-assembled molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanoflowers , Mxene and hollow carbonized kapok fiber (CKF). The micro-nano materials can be connected to form heterojunction and agglomeration can be avoided. The load bearing of heterostructure and stress release of CKF are coordinated to form a double protection mechanism, which improves the conductivity and structural stability of hybrid materials . Based on the above advantages, it has higher specific capacity than pure MoS 2 , and has better rate performance (639.3, 409.5, 386.2, 372, 338, 422.8 and 434.7 mAh g −1 at the current density of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1 ,0.1 and 0.05 A·g −1 , respectively). The stress-modulated strategies can provide new insights for the design and construction of transition metal sulfides heterostructures to achieve high performance sodium ion batteries .
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Journal of Central South University
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 10
·3187-3196
·
IF 4.4
Li Cheng,Xin Rui-feng,Jiao Chen-yin,Zhang Ze-juan,Qin Jia-ze,Chu Wen-long,Zhou Xi-long,Li Zi-an,Wang Zeng-hui,Xia Juan,Zhou Yu
Twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides including MoS 2 have attracted great interest due to their unique Moiré superlattice induced electronic flat bands. High-quality twisted bilayer TMDs with uniform Moiré potentials are essential for the discovery of strong correlation effects, unconventional superconductivity, and quantum anomalous Hall effect. However, the synthesis of large-area high-quality twisted bilayer MoS 2 (tBMoS 2 ) using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is still absent, which needs to overcome the formation energy barrier for nonstable twist bilayers. Here, we demonstrate a novel CVD approach with local airflow perturbation for growing tBMoS 2 by a heterosite nucleation strategy, which enables the nucleation of the second layer at the different site from the first layer nucleation site with arbitrary twist angles. Furthermore, the accurate determination of interlayer twist angles in tBMoS 2 is crucial for studying structure-physical properties relationship. We quantitatively compare the measurement accuracy between a geometrical method and TEM selected area electron diffractions (SAED), in which the measured angles from TEM-SAED shows much smaller angle errors. Finally, Raman spectra show the interlayer coupling can be tuned by the twist angles. Our study opens an avenue for the controllable growth of tBMoS 2 for both fundamental research and practical applications.
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2018
·
IF 2.179
Ming Li,Qingyan Zhang,Haoran Ruan,Xiandong Wang,Yongping Liu,Zhenhuan Lu,Jiefeng Hai
The advantage of 2D-2D heterojunction over 2D-0D and 2D-1D heterojunction is that it has larger interface area, which results in the shorter migration distance of photo-induced charge carriers, and can therefore separate the electron-hole pairs more effectively. In this work, to form 2D-2D heterojunction , PbS nanosheets were grown in situ on 2D MoS 2 layers via. solvothermal process. The formation of 2D MoS 2 -2D PbS composites has been confirmed by XRD , Raman, TEM , and EDS analysis . The area of PbS nanosheets attached on MoS 2 can be controlled by changing the concentration of PbS precursor in reaction solution. Compared with pristine MoS 2 , MoS 2 -PbS composites showed improved light absorption property and enhanced photocatalytic ability using methylene blue as the target of degradation. The optimized composite displayed a photocurrent 5 times higher than that of pristine MoS 2 .
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CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
·
2018
·
IF 2.631
Feng Chen,Long Wu,Zeping Zhou,Jiajun Ju,Zhengping Zhao,Mingqiang Zhong,Tairong Kuang
Lignin is the most abundant and important macromolecule in organic matter and its yield is second only to cellulose. Lignin is abundant in source, low in price, and has a large number of active groups such as methoxy group and carboxyl group, so it has great utilization value. We used lignin as a carbon source to prepare porous carbon nanosphere (PCN) materials, and in-situ synthesized the MoS 2 on its surface. The high specific surface area (∼462.8 m 2 /g), large pore volume and good electron conductivity of the porous carbon scaffold facilitated the reversible electro-chemical reaction of S towards metallic Li, and thus the nano-hybrid showed a high specific energy and excellent cycle stability which still remained 520 mAh/g after 50 cycles.
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Materials Horizons
·
2017
·Vol. 4
·期 2
·274-280
·
IF 10.706
Ke Zhang,Mingzeng Peng,Wei Wu,Junmeng Guo,Guoyun Gao,Yudong Liu,Jinzong Kou,Rongmei Wen,Ying Lei,Aifang Yu,Yang Zhang,Junyi Zhai,Zhong Lin Wang
Flexible functional devices based on two dimensional (2D) materials are extremely suitable for malleable, portable and sustainable applications, such as health monitoring, electronic skin and optoelectronics. In this work, we developed a flexible photodetector based on a p-CuO/n-MoS2 heterojunction with an enhancement in photocurrent and detection sensitivity. Because of the non-centrosymmetric structure in monolayer MoS2, the piezo-potential induced by applied strain adjusts the band structure at the heterojunction interface and broadens the depletion region based on the piezo-phototronic effect. The border depletion can be discreetly used to improve the photo-generated carrier separation and transport to enhance photoresponse performance. When illuminated by a 532 nm laser, the photocurrent of the heterojunction can be enhanced 27 times under a tensile strain of 0.65% compared to strain free conditions and the detection sensitivity can reach up to 3.27 × 108 Jones. As a result, our research provides a new strategy for novel design and performance optimization of 2D material heterostructures in the application of optoelectronics.
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