MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2024
·
IF 4.9
Peixun Yang,Senwei Jiang,Zhen Wu,Daodong Pan,Hangzhen Lan
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) hold significant potential for sample preparation, but single-MOF materials often face limitations in selectivity and extraction efficiency. To overcome these, a mesoporous MIL-53(Al)–NH 2 @UiO-66 composites with a core–shell structure was synthesized using an epitaxial growth strategy. This composite leverages the complementary properties of both MOFs, offering enhanced active sites and interaction forces for analytes. The structure and integration of the composite were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction, confirming their successful integration. To address the challenge of detecting alkylphenols (APs) in food matrices, known for their endocrine-disrupting properties and low concentrations, a new solid-phase microextraction (SPME) Arrow was fabricated using the MIL-53(Al)–NH 2 @UiO-66 composite combined with polyacrylonitrile as a binder. APs were detected using ultra-performance liquid chromatography and quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-ESI-Q-ToF/MS). The developed SPME Arrow-UPLC-ESI-Q-ToF/MS method exhibits good linearity (R 2 ≥ 0.9958), wide linear range (0.01–1000 μg L –1 ), and high sensitivity (limits of detection ranging from 0.005 to 0.01 μg L –1 ) for APs determination. This method was validated for determining nine APs in milk samples from various packing materials, with spiked recoveries ranging from 85.2 % to 115 % and relative standard deviations from 3.4 % to 13.6 %. This study demonstrates the potential of MOF-on-MOF composites in enhancing the performance of adsorbents for SPME pretreatment, offering a promising approach for improving analytical methodologies in food safety.
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COMBUSTION AND FLAME
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Peihui Xu,Xingang Dong,Wenke Zhang,Yuxin Yang,Xueqin Liao,Jianzhong Liu
Overcoming the difficulty of ignition and combustion of aluminium in water vapour is the key to being applied in underwater propellant applications. The effect of coating or blending 20 mass% ammonium perchlorate (namely, AP@Al or AP–Al samples) on the ignition and combustion of Al particles in a 1.0 MPa water vapour–Ar environment was investigated using a constant temperature pressurized combustion chamber and a CO 2 laser. The results show that the combustion of Al particles in a water vapour–Ar environment is a non-homogeneous reaction and that agglomeration processes of Al droplets are observed. The ignition and combustion properties of the AP@Al and AP–Al samples under water vapour were greatly improved due to the decomposition of AP for heat/oxygen (particularly, O 2 provided a new pathway for AlO(g) generation) supply and the effect of dispersed particles. The maximum pressure change and combustion temperature ( T max ) were increased significantly for the AP@Al and AP–Al samples combustion, while their ignition delay time ( t i ) and combustion time ( t c ) decreased remarkably. In addition, the coating form is more effective in the combustion-promoting effect of AP than the blending form. Interestingly, the increase in water vapour concentration is not conducive to the ignition and combustion of samples in this work. It is probably because the reaction system is lean-fuel where the excess water vapour absorbs some of the heat and prevents effective collisions among the radicals. In addition, the chemical equilibrium largely influences the combustion temperature, resulting in a conspicuous effect of changes in water vapour concentration on the T max values. The reaction interface largely influences the combustion reaction rate of Al, so changes in particle size have a significant effect on the t i and t c values.
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LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 6
Yuanyi Wu,Yumei Xiao,Yang Ju,Yanque Sun,Jialin He,Tian Liu,Miao He,Kaiyong Wang,Yi Yang
The determination of gallic acid (GA), one of the most prevalent antioxidants in various plants, provides information for food nutrition evaluation. A novel colorimetric, fluorescent, and smartphone multi-mode GA sensing platform based on Fe 3 O 4 @Co/Ni/Al-layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanospheres was designed in this study. The core-shell magnetic Fe 3 O 4 @Co/Ni/Al-LDH nanospheres were synthesized through a simple co-precipitation approach. They showed dominate peroxidase-like activities capable of oxidizing 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) into a blue colored oxidation oxTMB. Meanwhile, the generated oxTMB could quench the fluorescence of neutral red via the inner filter effect. GA acted as an inhibitor to prevent the oxidation of TMB to oxTMB and restoring the fluorescence of neutral red. Under optimized conditions, the linear ranges were 0.5–120 μmol/L with detection limits of 0.137–0.415 μmol/L. Besides, the sensor exhibited good selectivity toward GA over various interferents. Moreover, it was successfully utilized to analyze GA in tea beverages with ideal recoveries of 92.8–105%, demonstrating good reliability and stability in practical applications. This study provided Fe 3 O 4 @Co/Ni/Al-LDH nanospheres as candidate nanozymes for the construction of biosensors. The multi-mode self-checking function and the “turn on” fluorescent sensing strategy offered this sensor superior anti-interference ability, and opens up a new strategy for the determination of antioxidants in foods.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Fanlin Kong,Yi liu,Shiyu Cao,Huimin Chen,Yanwei Fan,Junhua Wang,Jincheng Yao,Aimin Chang
In this study, single-phase high-entropy ceramics (HECs) with the composition (Co,Mn,Fe,Zn,Ni,Mg,Al,Cr) 3 O 4 were successfully synthesized using five different types of spinel raw materials. The resulting material demonstrates excellent performance in the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor field. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the structure as a cubic spinel with a single Fd-3m space group. The electron microscope image reveals the growth of ceramic grains with increasing sintering temperature, with a uniform distribution of all elements. After 1800 h of accelerated aging at 150 °C, the Δ R / R 0 value was only 0.41 %, indicating the ceramic's exceptional structural stability. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) analysis reveals that electrical conductivity are mainly governed by electron hopping between Mn 3+ and Mn 4+ ions in the octahedral sublattice sites. Impedance spectroscopy further shows that grain boundary resistance is the dominant contributor to the total resistance. This study provides new insights into the synthesis of single-phase HECs materials and proposes strategies to enhance material stability for future applications.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Yong Zhang,Jing Wang,Fubin Liu,Litao Wang,Guihua Gao
This study describes the preparation of a cylindrical polymer foam column termed Chitosan/β-Cyclodextrin/MIL-68(Al) (CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al)). An ice template-freeze drying technique was employed to prepare the CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam column by embedding MIL-68(Al) in a polymer matrix comprising cross-linked chitosan (CS) and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). The cylindrical CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam was subsequently inserted into a syringe to develop a solid phase extraction (SPE) device. Without the requirement for an external force, the sample solution passed easily through the SPE column thanks to the porous structure of the CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam column. Moreover, the CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam column was thought to be a superior absorbent for SPE since it included the adsorptive benefits of CS, β-CD, and MIL-68(Al). The SPE was utilized in conjunction with high-performance liquid chromatography to analyze six sulfonamides found in milk, urine, and water. With matrix effects ranging from 80.49 % to 104.9 % with RSD values of 0.4–14.0 %, the method showed high recoveries ranging from 80.6 to 107.4 % for water samples, 93.4–105.2 % for urine, and 87.4–100.9 % for milk. It also demonstrated good linearity in the range of 10–258 ng·mL -1 with the limits of detection ranging from 1.88 to 2.58 ng·mL -1 . The cylindrical CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam column prepared in this work offered several advantages, including its simple fabrication, excellent water stability, absence of pollutants, biodegradability, and reusability. It is particularly well-suited for SPE. Furthermore, the developed SPE method, employing CS/β-CD/MIL-68(Al) foam column, is straightforward and precise, and its benefits, including affordability, ease of preparation, lack of specialized equipment, and solvent economy, underline its broad applicability for the pretreatment of aqueous samples.
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CORROSION SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 8.5
Muhammad Mubeen,Mubashar Mahmood,Mohammad Tabish,Yiqian Lv,Salman Khalid,Wanling Wang,Muhammad Jawad,Jingmao Zhao,Baomin Fan,Ghulam Yasin
Zn-Al-Mg-coated steel (ZM-steel) confronts significant considerable challenges from over-film degradation and under-film metallic dissolution, compromising its durability under extreme weathering conditions. This research presented an intelligent coating system incorporating guanine-loaded melamine resin spheres (Gua-MRS) hybridized with MoS 2 nanosheets, engineered to deliver functional corrosion protection for ZM-steel. Gua-MRS@MoS 2 nanohybrid offered a dual-functional approach: MRS@MoS 2 provided robust electrochemical shielding and barrier properties within epoxy matrix, while corrosion-triggered release of guanine - at low pH and/or in NaCl environment imparted exceptional self-healing capabilities. This process formed a uniform precipitation film over ZM-steel surface, effectively combating aggressive corrosive species. The integration of this hierarchical heterostructure not only enhanced structural integrity but also improved the coating's corrosion resistance and thermal stability. These advancements position the coating as an innovative and sustainable solution for engineering applications in the automotive and marine industries. The intercomponent synergy of Gua-MRS@MoS 2 system opens new pathways for the development of high-performance, eco-friendly coatings.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·Vol. 192
·期 8
·1-13
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IF 5.3
Li Fang,Luo Mingming,Tan Yijun,Liu Ruowei,Xu Longping,Zhao Pei,Wu Zijian
A dual-mode electrochemical and fluorescent sensing platform for the highly sensitive detection of kanamycin (KANA) in milk was constructed, which leveraged the synergistic effects of carbon dots (CDs)-loaded metal–organic frameworks (CDs@Cu/Al-MOF) and Ti 3 C 2 , along with the competitive binding of complementary DNA (cDNA) strands to KANA-specific aptamers. Loading CDs onto Cu/Al-MOF effectively prevented the aggregation of CDs and shielded the fluorescent signals from environmental interference, significantly enhancing signal stability. When a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) functionalized with Ti 3 C 2 and aptamers was immersed in a solution of cDNA-functionalized CDs@Cu/Al-MOF, the aptamers hybridized with the cDNA, anchoring the CDs@Cu/Al-MOF onto the GCE surface. This resulted in enhanced electrochemical signals and weakened fluorescence intensity in the solution. Upon introduction of KANA, the aptamer preferentially bound to KANA and the cDNA/CDs@Cu/Al-MOF detached from the electrode, leading to a decrease in the electrochemical signal and an increase in the fluorescence signal. The developed dual-mode aptasensor enabled highly sensitive detection of KANA within a range of 100 fM-1 μM, with the limit of detection (LOD) as low as 0.5254 fM (electrochemical mode) and 0.4398 fM (fluorescence mode). The dual-mode aptasensor exhibited excellent selectivity, reproducibility, and promising performance in real milk sample analysis. Graphical
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2025
·
IF 8.5
Weiquan Yuan,Jingzhong Kuang,Dan Ding,Zheyu Huang
Herein, organic/inorganic multiple adsorption sites were constructed on halloysite to intensify the selective adsorption performance of the adsorbent for Al(III) in rare earth solutions. The adsorption heat behavior and thermodynamics of the composite for different ion systems were investigated using microcalorimetry. The results showed that chitosan formed a mesoporous membrane on the acid-treated calcined halloysite (Hal H) substrate through a strong electron interaction between the nitrogen atom of the amino group and the oxygen atom of Si O structure on Hal H. Wurtzite was loaded onto the chitosan mesoporous membrane as nanoparticles and partially oxidized to the ZnO phase of wurtzite. [email protected] demonstrated excellent adsorption capacity ( q max (Al 3+ ) was 102.04 mg/g), selectivity performance (Ks was 1583.06), adaptation to varying ion concentrations and structural stability in the mixed solution. Solution pH, ion concentration and temperature significantly affected the adsorption heat behavior and thermodynamics of the composite in different ion systems. The efficient selective adsorption of Al(III) by [email protected] was achieved through chelation with the amide and amino groups of chitosan and chemical interaction with sulfur groups of wurtzite. This work exemplifies a promising strategy for designing novel mineral materials with strong selective adsorption properties for the separation of Al(III) and rare earth ions.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2025
·
IF 21.1
Baozhen Li,Jun Zuo,Tiantian Liu,Mengjia Zhu,Kun Jiang,Zhuangzhuang Ren,Hua Yang,Yu Tang,Li Tan,Lizhi Wu
The mildly selective oxidation of methane to oxygenates in the aqueous phase is of great significance for methane upgrade, while it suffers low conversion and multiple oxidation products. Fe-based zeolite, especially Fe/ZSM-5 with heteroatom Al is the most widely investigated catalyst for this reaction, while the Fe supported pure Si-based zeolite without Al is rarely reported. Herein, a series of Fe-S-1 catalysts without introducing heteroatom Al is synthesized via facial dissolution-crystallization method and applied for methane selective oxidation to formic acid. The optimized 0.5Fe-S-1 shows a superior performance with the formic acid space time yield of 49751 µmol·g cat −1 ·h −1 and a liquid-phase formic acid selectivity of 93 % at 70 °C with H 2 O 2 as the oxidant, and present an excellent stability without obvious deactivation after five cycles, which outperforms all previously reported Al-free Fe/Silicalite-1 catalysts, and is comparable with conventional Fe/ZSM-5. Combined with multifarious characterizations including TEM, UV-Vis, Raman, NH 3 -TPD, Py-IR and XAS etc., two kinds of Fe species including the mononuclear tetrahedrally coordinated framework Fe 3+ species and mononuclear octahedral coordinated extra-framework Fe 3+ species are highly dispersed over Fe-S-1 even with a high Fe loading of 1.5 wt%, in which the framework Fe 3+ species content is positively correlated with the catalyst acidity and could provide acid sites to adsorb reactants and then extra-framework Fe 3+ species could activate methane/H 2 O 2 effectively. And the further EPR, in-situ FT-IR characterizations and control experiments demonstrates that the methane selective oxidation to formic acid follows a radical mechanism, in which ·CH 3 combines with ·OH or ·OOH to form CH 3 OH, and then further oxidized to HCOOH and finally over-oxidized to CO 2 .
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Energy Storage Materials
·
2022
·
IF 20.831
Jiaqi Zhu,Dan Cai,Jingru Li,Xiuli Wang,Xinhui Xia,Changdong Gu,Jiangping Tu
Optimization of lithium metal anode is a pivotal part in facilitating the evolution of next-generation high energy density solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs). However, the practical application of lithium anode in solid-state LMBs is limited by uncontrollable dendrite growth and the poor interfacial contact with solid electrolyte. Herein, a 40 µm thin lithium composite anode based on the AlN-embedded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) scaffold synthesized via one-step molten lithium infusion is proposed. The resulting lithiophilic Li-Al alloy and high ion-conductive Li 3 N in situ constructed the lithium ion diffusing highways inside electrode, enabling a well-oriented Li deposition and effectively inhibiting the dendrite growth. Combined with in-situ polymerization and Li 3 N-modified solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), the composite anodes can prolong the lifespan of symmetric cell to 2100 h at 0.2 mA cm −2 /0.2 mAh cm −2 in carbonate-based solid polymer electrolytes. Moreover, LAG||LiFePO 4 full cells also excelled in cycling capability and rate performance. This modified electrode offers a promising synergistic solution for designing high-performance solid-state LMBs.
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Materials Today Communications
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Peihang Shen,Zelong Liu,Yibo Zhang,Zelin Meng,Mingyang Song,Heming Zhao,Jianglei Hu,Fengwei Shi
Vinyl-functionalized SBA-15 was synthesised using a one-pot co-condensation method followed by carboxylation via nitric acid, with the intermediate product named SBA-15C. MIL-68 was then synthesised in-situ by adsorption of Al 3 + ions via carboxylate groups on SBA-15C to give the composite xMIL-68(Al)@SBA-15C. A series of characterizations were conducted by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Brunner-Emmet-Teller measurements, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscope, and Transmission Electron Microscope. xMIL-68(Al)@SBA-15C maintained robust catalytic performance in the NaBH 4 -mediated reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol, with no significant decrease in activity after five cycles of reuse.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2021
·
IF 6.707
Xiaogang Guo,Taotao Liang,Huisheng Huang,Binfang Yuan,Jing Wang
In 21st century, the microchip plays an essential role in data and information security, and preventing information leakage stored in chips becomes more challenging. This paper firstly introduced electrophoretic assembly technique and surface functionalization to design the C-doped nano-Al/Co 3 O 4 functional energetic material (nFEM) coating with triple stability of anti-wetting, micro-structure and energy-release for at least one year, and the energetic film was integrated with copper based-chip to construct the C-doped Al/Co 3 O 4 nFEM-chip to realize its self-destruction. Product shows outstanding anti-wetting properties with high water contact angle of 168 ± 1° and extremely low sliding angle of ∼ 1°, and well weather resistance in variable environments. Impressively, the output of heat (Q) of product can reach up to 3598 J/g nearly 85% of theoretical value with a relatively low activation energy of 235.46 kJ/mol, and keeps almost thermopositive stability even for immersed samples for fifty cycles after one year exposure test. In addition, C-doped Al/Co 3 O 4 nFEM-chip after immersion and exposure tests can also be effectively destroyed or ignited with a dazzling flame in an ultrashort time (<1ms), demonstrating the great advantage and huge application potentials for the design of other functional transient-chips with nano/micro-scale high-energy systems applied in different environments, even underwater.
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危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）