Surfaces and Interfaces
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2025
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IF 6.3
Wei Cai,Xinqi Zhang,Jianwei Zheng,Jingwu Zheng,Rongyao Li,Haibo Chen,Liang Qiao,Yao Ying,Wangchang Li,Jing Yu,Juan Li,Shenglei Che
To address the operational safety hazards associated with using high-concentration inorganic phosphoric acid as a surface treatments to enhance the high-temperature oxidation resistance of Nd-Fe-B magnetic powders, this study innovatively proposes an environmentally friendly organic phosphonic acid (methylene diphosphonic acid, MDPA) as an alternative solution. By comparing the effects of inorganic phosphoric acid and MDPA surface treatments on the magnetic properties and thermal stability of magnetic powders, it was found that phosphating-treated samples exhibited slight decrease in coercivity H cj and maximum magnetic energy product (BH) max at room temperature compared to untreated samples. However, at 340 °C, the (BH)max and Hcj of untreated samples dropped sharply by 98.55 % (from 4.97 to 0.07 MGOe) and 92.72 % (from 9.62 to 0.70 kOe), respectively. In contrast, the inorganic phosphate-treated samples showed only a slight decline of 13.55 % (from 4.53 to 3.92 MGOe) and 1.22 % (from 9.39 to 9.28 kOe). The MDPA-treated samples exhibited the best thermal stability, with minimal losses in both (BH)max and Hcj, decreasing by only 6.88 % (from 4.66 to 4.34 MGOe) and 0.69 % (from 9.43 to 9.36 kOe), respectively. Microstructural analysis revealed that the dense metal phosphate conversion layer formed during phosphating was the key to maintaining high-temperature magnetic performance. Specifically, inorganic phosphoric acid treatment preferentially corroded Nd-rich intergranular phases, resulting in a higher Nd content in the conversion layer. In contrast, the iron phosphate salt formed by MDPA treatment dominates the transformation layer, effectively reduces the damage to the microstructure of the magnetic powder. Our research provides a surface treatment solution that combines safety and efficiency for the performance protection of rare-earth magnetic powders in high-temperature injection molding processes.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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2025
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IF 7.3
Xiaohong Shang,Bin Hu,Boshuang Zhang,Yiwen Wang,Jianmao Yang,Jianyun Liu
The escalating global demand for lithium, driven by the green energy transition, necessitates efficient lithium extraction strategies from salt-lake brine and seawater. This study introduces a porous LiFexMn2–xO4 hollow nanofibers (LFMO-h), synthesized by electrospinning and calcination. This material features a well-defined one-dimensional (1D) hollow architecture composed of interconnected spinel nanocrystals (∼80 nm), which establishes ultrashort ion diffusion pathways and abundant active surfaces, enabling ultrafast Li+ transport and rapid adsorption kinetics. The ion diffusion coefficient of LFMO-h is as high as ∼6.6 × 10–10 cm2 s–1, ten times faster than bulky LMO (LMO-s). As a cathode in a hybrid capacitive deionization system, LFMO-h achieves a high Li+ adsorption capacity of ∼1.4 mmol g–1 with an energy consumption of ∼4.7 Wh mol–1. Remarkably, LFMO-h presents a super Mg2+/Li+ selectivity (αMg2+Li+ = 180 at CMg2+/CLi+ = 60), while maintaining structural integrity and negligible Mn dissolution during prolonged cycling, attributed to synergistic Fe-doping and dense arrangement of nanocrystals. Even in the simulated high Mg2+ salt-lake brine, LFMO-h retains its high adsorption capacity and selectivity, demonstrating robustness under practical conditions. This work pioneers an accelerated diffusion-adsorption strategy through 1D hollow nanofiber engineering for energy-efficient lithium recovery technologies.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2025
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IF 7.2
Shuyang Shi,Chen Yang,Baozhong Ma,Hui Yang,Zhihe Cao,Yubo Liu,Yongqiang Chen,Chengyan Wang
Ga exhibits enrichment in coal-based solid waste, establishing it as a promising alternative source for Ga recovery. The HNO 3 pressure leaching process effectively achieves simultaneous leaching of Al and Ga while retaining most of the Fe in the residue. However, separating Ga from acidic solutions containing Fe and Al remains a persistent challenge in hydrometallurgy due to their similar physicochemical properties. Herein, a simplified and effective two-stage sequential solvent extraction process using acid phosphorus extractants (P507 and P204) for selective Ga recovery was proposed. Under optimized conditions, P507 removed 97.2 % of Fe from coal gangue HNO 3 leach liquor with limited co-extraction of Ga (10.1 %) and Al (5.7 %). Subsequent P204 extraction recovered 99.2 % Ga with only 9.1 % Al co-extraction from the Fe raffinate. Stripping with 2 mol·L –1 H 2 SO 4 yielded 88.0 % Ga recovery, with the extractants showing excellent regeneration and cycling performance. Mechanistic studies including FT-IR, UV-Vis, ESI-MS, and stoichiometric analysis confirmed coordination through both P = O and P–O–H groups, forming Fe(HA)A 3 and Ga(HL)L 3 complexes (A = P507; L = P204 ligands), respectively. This study presents a highly efficient approach for the separation of Fe/Ga/Al and Ga recovery from HNO 3 leach liquor, featuring exceptionally low acid depletion.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
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2025
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IF 2.8
Jingguang Wang,Yutao Lin,Tao Wang,Zhenze Xie,Wenxin Guo,Chang Du
Cancer treatment techniques often struggle to simultaneously address the issues of significant impact from cancer heterogeneity, poor resistance to drugs, and non-selective drug toxicity. Therefore, cancer treatment strategies based on nanoplatforms with multiple responsive properties have attracted wide attention due to their broad applicability and minimal side effects on normal cells. Herein, we constructed a nano iron-based metal–organic framework loading Pt and coated with polydopamine (Fe-MOF-NH 2 @Pt@PDA) using the solvothermal method for multimodal cancer therapy. The Pt and Fe could leverage the unique weak acidity and overexpression of hydrogen peroxide in the tumor cell to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) for chemodynamic therapy (CDT). Additionally, Pt and Fe gave its peroxidase-like activity to produce oxygen, improving the hypoxic environment in the tumor microenvironment. Due to Pt, Fe-MOF-NH 2 @Pt@PDA achieved excellent sonodynamic therapy (SDT) under ultrasound (US) stimulation. Under US, more ROS were generated, enhancing the anticancer effect of CDT. Moreover, Fe-MOF-NH 2 @Pt@PDA produced an excellent photothermal effect under 808 nm near-infrared (NIR) irradiation for photothermal therapy (PTT). Furthermore, Fe-MOF-NH 2 @Pt@PDA exhibited good biocompatibility. Taken together, the nano Fe-MOF-NH 2 @Pt@PDA with synergistic CDT, SDT, and PTT combined treatment was a promising biomaterial for non-invasive clinical cancer therapy.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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2025
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IF 5.6
Sihan Ma,Xinglin Yu,Zheng Han,Deng Long,Wentao Li,Jianglong Kong,Xue Bai
Bi 2 O 3 -based photocatalytic materials exhibit significant potential for pollutant and bacterial removal. However, their practical application in efficient water treatment is hindered by two key challenges, including an insufficient suppression of photogenerated carrier recombination and a narrow bandgap that restricts light absorption to low-density wavelengths. Additionally, while the Fenton reaction enhances catalytic activity, its effectiveness is compromised by iron sludge formation resulting from the rapid release of iron ions. In this work, BiO 2-x @Fe nanospheres were successfully synthesized via a facile hydrothermal method, integrating synergistic photocatalytic and Fenton-like activities. These nanospheres demonstrate exceptional performance in simultaneous bacterial inactivation and organic pollutant degradation under light irradiation . The strategic introduction of defect-rich active sites and surface hybrid architectures effectively suppresses photogenerated carrier recombination while retarding iron ion release kinetics, thereby enabling superior catalytic performance. This dual-functional system, integrating enhanced photocatalytic oxidation and Fenton-driven antibacterial mechanisms, achieves near-complete bacterial inactivation and efficient organic pollutant degradation under visible light irradiation. The synergistic interaction between photocatalysis and Fenton chemistry demonstrates exceptional potential for rapid, high-efficiency water purification applications.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2025
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IF 7.2
Mingrui Geng,Zhizhen Wang,Denghui Wang
Formaldehyde (HCHO), a ubiquitous indoor organic pollutant, severely threatens human health. Developing efficient and low-energy catalytic materials for room-temperature HCHO purification remains an urgent priority. In this work, Fe y MnO x catalysts were synthesized via a facile coprecipitation method. The Fe doping effectively modulated the morphology and crystallinity of δ-MnO 2 while inducing the formation of surface oxygen vacancies, thereby enhancing the capability to generate surface reactive oxygen species. Under a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 150 L·g cat –1 ·h –1 , the catalyst achieved > 99 % removal efficiency for 100 ppm HCHO, along with exceptional stability. In situ DRIFTS reveals the influence of Fe doping on the catalytic reaction pathway for HCHO. This work demonstrates that the Fe doping strategy successfully optimizes the microstructure and surface chemical properties of δ-MnO 2 , resulting in outstanding room-temperature HCHO removal performance, providing valuable insights into defect engineering for optimizing transition metal oxide catalysts.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2025
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IF 13.2
Haidong Yu,Zhiqiang Hou,Longchao Zhuo,Xijun Liu,Yabin Zhang
Microplastic accumulation in water bodies is posing a serious threat to public health. Their chemical inertness impairs the effectiveness of current micro/nano-material-based remediation strategies. Especially in urban drinking water systems, microplastics constantly released and accumulated together with the complexity of pipeline networks challenges the recyclability and long-term stability of remediation materials and technology. To address this, Cu-single-atom magnetic Janus microparticles (CuMJMs) with flower-like crown morphology are engineered meticulously via a step-by-step strategy involving solvothermal growth and chemical deposition. The resulting CuMJMs feature a distinct Janus architecture composed of BiOI nanosheets and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles, thereby delivering synergistic magnetic and photocatalytic functionalities. When subjected to a rotating magnetic field, CuMJMs are able to locomote collectively and recover rapidly in confined microenvironments. The incorporation of atomically dispersed Cu single atom not only enhances the number of active sites, but also promotes the separation and migration of photogenerated charge carriers. Such abilities enable CuMJMs to degrade polyethylene (PE) efficiently, achieving a weight loss rate of 53.7 % beyond previous reports. This performance improvement is ascribed to singlet oxygen generation boosted by the Cu single atoms to facilitate oxidative degradation pathways, as supported by electron paramagnetic resonance and active species trapping test. While used in real water matrices, CuMJMs maintain both catalytic activity and magnetic responsiveness, underscoring their robustness and practical potential. This work establishes a new paradigm to active microplastic remediation, merging atomic-level catalytic precision with collective particle behavior to enable scalable and efficient environmental cleanup.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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2025
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IF 5.6
Xiu Li,Zhanheng Yan,Yanglin Shen,Wanjin Liu,Jun Ding
Oxides with the ABO 3 chemical formula play a crucial role in studying photostriction in inorganic materials. In this study, the photostrictive behavior of ilmenite-type ceramics ATiO 3 (where A = Mg, Fe, Co, Ni, and Mn) was investigated under visible light irradiation. Among the ceramics investigated, CoTiO 3 showed the highest photostriction of approximately 0.1 % under 405, 520, and 650 nm light irradiation. The photostrictive response decreased successively in FeTiO 3 , MnTiO 3 , NiTiO 3 , and MgTiO 3 . Temperature and thermal expansion tests revealed that the deformation of the ceramics caused by the photothermal effect accounted for approximately half of their photostriction. Raman and charge transfer analyses indicated that the photostriction of the ceramics depended significantly on their crystal structure. Thus, the ceramics exhibited distinct photostrictive performances. This study highlights the connection between the crystal structure and photostrictive performance of ilmenite-type ceramics, providing valuable insights into the underlying mechanism of photostriction in inorganic materials.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2025
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IF 9.7
Xinyu Gao,Yang Guo,Sihan Wang,Jingting Li,Hao Xin,Zihan Zhou,Fan Yang,Mingyu Nie,Fei Song,Yutao Wang,Changsong Dai,Zhaohui Wen
Single-atom nanozymes (SAzymes) exhibit efficient and stable catalytic performance due to their tunable electronic configurations and optimized atomic utilization. However, designing SAzymes with well-defined coordination environments and clarifying their structure–activity relationships for tumor therapy pose significant challenges. This study introduces FeN 4 –Pyrrolic single-atom nanozymes (FeN 4 –Pyrrolic SAzymes), developed by precisely modulating the first-shell coordination environment. Through X-ray absorption fine structure analyses and density functional theory calculations, the well-defined active centers of FeN 4 –Pyrrolic SAzymes are shown to possess higher energy levels in the d xz , d yz , and d z 2 orbitals than those of FeN 4 –Pyridinic SAzymes, resulting in stronger interactions with reaction intermediates and enhanced intrinsic activity along the peroxidase (POD)-like reaction pathway. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that, after endocytosis by tumor cells, FeN 4 –Pyrrolic SAzymes promote reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation through their exceptional POD-like activity, leading to oxidative damage and subsequent apoptosis. Additionally, their glutathione oxidase-like activity indirectly elevates lipid peroxidation levels, thereby facilitating ferroptosis. By modulating multiple cell death pathways, FeN 4 –Pyrrolic SAzymes synergistically suppress tumor growth. This study provides novel insights into the fine regulation of coordination environments to improve the anti-tumor performance of nanozymes.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
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2025
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IF 3.5
Tongxin Xiao,Kangyue Qiao,Guodong Hao,Songyao Du,Yue Wang,Chao Sui
This study employed a solvothermal method to prepare an NH 2 -MIL-101(Fe, Co) bimetallic organic framework composite catalyst aimed at enhancing the photocatalytic reduction performance of Cr(VI). The experimental results show that introducing Co into the single-metal NH 2 -MIL-101(Fe) does not alter the material's octahedral structure. However, the bimetallic synergistic effect shifts the light absorption range to the red end of the spectrum, reduces the bandgap, and significantly improves carrier separation efficiency. Under visible light irradiation, the NH 2 -MIL-101(Fe, 0.15Co) catalyst exhibited outstanding photocatalytic performance, achieving a reduction efficiency of 94.7% for Cr(VI) within 40 minutes and 100% within 50 minutes, with a reaction rate constant 4.7 times that of the single-metal NH 2 -MIL-101(Fe). Free radical capture experiments further revealed that ·O 2 - is the key active species in the Cr(VI) reduction process, while photo-generated holes in the valence band can oxidise OH - to ·OH, synergistically participating in the reaction. Additionally, cyclic stability experiments showed that the catalyst maintained 85.8% reduction efficiency after five cycles, demonstrating excellent stability and practical application potential.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2025
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IF 9.7
Huimin Jiang,Hong Wang,Kaiyu Liu,Zhe Feng,Sarah Alharthi,Mohammed A. Amin,Jianjian Lin
Transition metal fluorides because of the high electronegativity of fluorine may enhance the local electron density of the metal sites and promote water molecule dissociation and charge transfer. However, enhancing the intrinsic activity of fluorides to improve material stability remains a challenge. Herein, we develop an innovative four-step synthetic strategy (electrochemical deposition → co-precipitation → ligand exchange → in situ fluorination) to engineer three-dimensional porous Fe-doped CoF 2 nanocubes vertically anchored on MXene (Fe-CoF 2 /MXene/NF). This breakthrough achievement lies in the construction of a rapid mass transfer structure: porous cubes increase the contact area of reactants and create convection channels to achieve rapid bubble separation. The synergistic effect of Fe-doped CoF 2 and MXene not only optimizes the adsorption of intermediates but also promotes rapid electron transfer at the interface, and robust structural robustness. Remarkably, the optimized catalyst achieves low overpotentials of 121 mV (hydrogen evolution reaction, HER) and 210 mV (oxygen evolution reaction, OER) at 10 mA cm −2 , surpassing most reported transition metal fluorides. Notably, it enables efficient overall water splitting at an ultralow cell voltage of 1.52 V (10 mA cm −2 ) while maintaining 98 % activity after 100-h continuous operation. This work establishes a synergistic strategy to enhance catalytic activity by simultaneously modulating electronic configurations and accelerating charge transfer kinetics, achieved through rational structural design integrating organic framework derivatization, the coupling of metal doping with interfacial engineering.
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PubMed
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MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
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2025
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IF 4.7
Jian Luo,Yonghui Lin,Yanfeng Liu,Siliang Wang,Yiduo Chen,Xudong Tian,Weiting Yang,Zhongmin Su
Roxarsone (3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylarsenic acid, ROX) is easily converted into highly toxic inorganic arsenic compounds, therefore, the development of highly efficient adsorbents for the removal of ROX from wastewater is necessary but remains challenging. In this study, NH 2 -MIL-101 (Fe) was synthesised and modified with TPA-CHO (4-(N, N-diphenylamine) benzaldehyde) to obtain TPA-MIL-101(Fe) with triphenylamine functionalised groups. The modified TPA-MIL-101(Fe) exhibits the very high adsorption capacity (728.2 mg g −1 ) and fast adsorption equilibrium (2 h). The TPA-MIL-101(Fe) showed excellent selectivity, and the adsorption efficiency hardly decreased in the presence of competing ions (Cl − , NO 3 − , SO 4 2− ). The TPA-MIL-101(Fe) showed good adsorption performance for ROX at pH 3–13, with the best performance at pH = 9. In addition, TPA-MIL-101(Fe) was able to remove trace amounts of ROX from actual water samples (<5 mg L −1 ) with an efficiency of 99.46 %, and the remaining ROX content meets the international drinking water standards of the World Health Organization (29 μg L −1 ). The mechanism studies have shown that the Fe-O-As coordination and the π-π stacking interaction between TPA-MIL-101(Fe) and ROX greatly enhance its adsorption performance. In conclusion, this work provides a promising material for effective removal of ROX from the environmental water.
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