INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2024
·
IF 4.4
Changzhou Chen,Xialin Ji,Jie Jiang,Jianchun Jiang
A range of carbon-encapsulated non-precious metal catalysts (Ni@C, Ce@C, Mo@C, and Zn@C) were prepared using the hydrothermal approach for the catalytic transfer hydrodeoxygenation of vanillin compound derived from lignin. The catalytic efficacy was affected by the level of acid sites, catalyst durability, and the cooperation with H-donor solvents. Analysis indicated that the thin carbon layer enclosing the active sites notably improved catalytic effectiveness and thermodynamic stability compared to alternative catalysts. Notably, Ni@C demonstrated superior catalytic performance, achieving a vanillin conversion rate of 98.72 % and an 87.12 % yield of the major product 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol under specific conditions (240 ℃, 2.0 MPa N 2 , ethanol as a solvent, 4-hour reaction time). These findings underscore the significant potential of carbon-wrapped MOF catalysts in advancing the sustainable utilization of lignin and fostering the growth of a more eco-friendly bioeconomy.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2024
·
IF 13.3
Zheng Li,Jiehao Xie,Zipin Peng,Zhuo Ma,Yihui Li,Xingkun Chen,Yuan Tan,Wenshao Yang,Yunjie Ding
4-Chlorophenol (4-CP) is a pervasive environmental pollutant commonly found in wastewater and groundwater, posing great risks to both human health and the ecosystem. Catalytic hydrodechlorination (HDC) of 4-CP by utilizing hydrogen (H 2 ) as a reductant has emerged to be an efficient and sustainable way to treat pollutant water. This study focuses on the development of an efficient and stable Pd-based catalyst for the catalytic HDC of 4-CP. By incorporating an appropriate amount of Ni into Al 2 O 3 support, a NiAl 2 O 4 (NA) spinel was synthesized, enhancing the interaction between Pd and the support, leading to precise control over Pd species and oxygen vacancies. The tailored properties of the Pd/NA-1 catalyst result from meticulous adjustment of the Pd 2+ /Pd 0 ratio and oxygen vacancies, which promotes electron transfer from Pd to Ni within the NiAl 2 O 4 spinel. In comparison to the Pd/Al 2 O 3 catalyst, the Pd/NA-1 catalyst exhibits exceptional stability, with continuous operation for over 120 h without deactivation. Comprehensive characterization analyses indicate that the Pd/NA-1 catalyst effectively prevented the aggregation of Pd nanoparticles, maintaining the Pd 2+ /Pd 0 ratio at 1, which is crucial for its superior stability. This work provides valuable insights into the development of Pd-based catalysts for HDC reactions, highlighting the potential use of Pd/NA-1 catalysts in treating hazardous pollutants like 4-CP in waste systems.
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JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
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2024
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IF 3.3
Changlin Li,Siyu Cheng,Yilian Ran,Xiya Miao,Dongze Li,Yangyu Su,Yuchen Yang,Xianchao Du,Xiang Liu,Ruijin Yu
The novel orange-red emitting K 5 Y(MoO 4 ) 4 : x Sm 3+ (KYMO: x Sm 3+ ) (1 mol% ≤ x ≤ 35 mol%) phosphors were synthesized through solid-phase reaction. The KYMO:Sm 3+ phosphors were mainly analyzed for purity phase, luminescence properties, and thermostability. Under 403 nm excitation, KYMO:10 mol%Sm 3+ possesses four distinct emission peaks. The dominant emission peak is situated at 645 nm, corresponding to the 4 G 5/2 → 6 H 7/2 electron transitions. With x = 10 mol%, the KYMO: x Sm 3+ phosphor has the optimal doping concentration. The color purity reaches as high as 99.9 %. KYMO:10 mol%Sm 3+ presents good thermostability with T 0.5 > 480 K and resistance to color drift (Δ E = 0.012 at 420 K). The lifetime for KYMO:10 mol%Sm 3+ is 1.16 ms. The internal quantum efficiency (IQE) reaches 62.74 %. At 480 K, the maximum temperature sensing sensitivities of the FIR of I 564 /I 599 are 5.19 × 10 −4 ( S a ) and 18 % ( S r ). The assembled WLED displays an excellent color rendering index (CRI, R a ) of 94, Commission International de L′ Eclairage (CIE) coordinates (0.333, 0.346), and a correlated color temperature (CCT) of 5464 K. In summary, KYMO:Sm 3+ phosphors possess great promise for high CRI white-light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) and potential feasibility for temperature sensing.
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JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
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2024
·Vol. 22
·期 1
·1-15
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IF 10.6
Zhang Yue,Chen Shuyi,Ma Jie,Zhou Xiaobin,Sun Xinchen,Zhou Chenglin
An effective strategy for enzyme-enhanced electrochemical detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is proposed for breast cancer diagnosis. This strategy utilizes a three-dimensional mesoporous covalent organic framework (COF), immobilized horseradish peroxidase (HRP), and a novel redox mediator, 4-acetamidophenol (APAP). The mesoporous structure, with encapsulation effect, and good biocompatibility of COF, makes the functionalized COF an efficient carrier for HRP immobilization (HRP-Ab-AuNPs@COF). It demonstrates superior catalytic activity, stability, and electrochemical performance compared to free HRP, thus making it an ideal probe for simultaneous target recognition and signal amplification. APAP is screened from four candidate phenolic compounds based on its high formal potential (0.32 V vs. Ag/AgCl), rapid electron transfer activity (k app = 2.80 × 10 5 M − 1 s − 1 ), excellent solubility and stability. These properties prove significantly better than the conventional mediator hydroquinone (HQ), achieving a higher signal-to-background ratio. By integrating decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as substrate materials, the electrochemical aptasensor achieves a low HER2 detection limit (0.418 pg mL − 1 ) with high specificity. This method’s selectivity surpasses that of the HQ-mediated method by 59–73%. Moreover, the aptasensor can effectively distinguish breast cancer patients and healthy individuals, as well as patients at different stages of the disease with high accuracy (AUC = 0.928). This performance exceeds traditional biomarkers CEA and CA15-3. This work paves novel avenues for innovative applications of COF-immobilized enzymes and the novel mediator APAP in electrochemical biosensing, thus holding significant promise for individualized breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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Theranostics
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 19
·7534
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IF 12.4
Wenfang He,Chenguang Ding,Ting Lin,Binqi Wang,Wenjing Wang,Zhichao Deng,Taian Jin,Yiwei Shang,Danna Zheng,Ting Bai,Mingzhen Zhang,Runqing Li,Juan Jin,Qiang He
Rationale : Ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury (IR-AKI), characterized by the abrupt decline in renal function, is distinguished by the intricate interplay between oxidative stress and inflammation. In this study, a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger-CF@PDA was developed to effectively target antioxidant and anti-inflammatory pathways to disrupt the oxidative stress-inflammation cycle in IR-AKI. Methods : UV-vis absorption spectra, FTIR spectra, and TEM were employed to determine the successful construction of CF@P. ABTS, TMB, and NBT analyses were performed to detect the antioxidant ability and enzyme-mimicking ability of CF@P. In vitro and in vitro , the antioxidant/anti-inflammatory effect of CF@P was detected by MTT, qPCR, fluorescence, and flow cytometry. Multi-omics revealed the mechanism of CF@P in IR-AKI therapy, and molecular docking was further used to determine the mechanism. MRI and photoacoustic imaging were employed to explore the dual-mode imaging capacity of CF@P in IR-AKI management. Results : CF@P could disrupt the oxidative stress-inflammatory cascade by scavenging ROS, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines, and modulation of macrophage polarization. Subsequent multi-omics indicated that the renal protective effects may be attributed to the inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4). Metabolomics demonstrated that CF@P could improve the production of antioxidant compounds and reduce nephrotoxicity. Additionally, CF@P exhibited promising capabilities in T1-MRI and photoacoustic imaging for AKI management. Conclusions : Collectively, CF@P, possessing antioxidant/anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting PDK4, as well as imaging capabilities and superior biocompatibility, holds promise as a therapeutic strategy for IR-AKI.
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ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 18.5
Yu Mao,Tao Wang,Yue Jian,Yuanyuan Huang,Yanmei Deng,Ening Gu,Xianzhong Lin,Guowei Yang
Inkjet printing is a promising and scalable drop-on-demand deposition technique for cost-effective mass production of thin film solar cells. However, the efficiency of inkjet-printed Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 (CZTSSe) solar cells based on dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) precursor ink is inferior to state-of-the-art spin-coated devices. Therefore, it is crucial to improve the efficiencies of inkjet-printed CZTSSe solar cells. In this work, inkjet printing technique is used to deposit flat and continuous CZTSSe thin films in ambient air using a novel 2-methoxyethanol-based ink that shows long-term stability in the air and better wettability compared to the conventional used DMSO-based ink. In addition, the effects of printing resolution on the structure, morphology, electrical and photovoltaic properties of CZTSSe light harvesting layer are investigated. Eventually, a remarkable device efficiency of 12.86% is achieved, surpassing the reported record efficiency for CZTSSe solar cells based on inkjet printing by ≈40%. Notably, this inkjet printing method allows for the significant reduction of preparation cost of CZTSSe thin films by improving the raw material utilization, thus paving a more viable pathway toward the sustainable development of CZTSSe solar cells.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Tingting Tang,Fangqing Ye,Huang Hua,Chaoyang Li,Jian Shen
With the rapid development of 5G communication technology, microwave dielectric ceramics with high dielectric constants are very conducive to the miniaturization of passive devices. Here, Ba3Ti4–x(Ni1/3Nb2/3)xNb4O21 (BTN ∼ NN, 0.03 ≤ x ≤ 0.15) ceramics with hexagonal phases are synthesized via the solid-phase route. The composite (Ni1/3Nb2/3)4+ ion substitution strategy can substantially improve the microwave dielectric properties of the Ba3Ti4Nb4O21 (BTN) ceramic. The εr and Q × f values depend on the ionicity (Nb–O bonds) and lattice energies (Nb(1)–O3 and Nb(1)–O2(1) bonds). The microwave dielectric properties of the BTN ∼ NN (x = 0.09) ceramic sintered at 1250 °C are εr = 60.3, Q × f = 22073 GHz, and τf = 78.1 ppm/°C. A miniaturized all-ceramic radome (@400 mm × 400 mm × 8 mm) for 5G beam-splitting function is designed and demonstrated using this ceramic. Compared to other radomes designed for other work utilizing low εr, the size of this radome has been reduced by 3/7. The reflection coefficients of the beam splitting function are all 0.73, and the phase shifts are all 360°. This work contributes to the development of miniaturized passive devices from a materials point of view.
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Journal of Industrial Textiles
·
2024
·
IF 2.2
Zhendong Zhang,Jing Xiao,Chunyou Wang,Fangmiao Song,Wei Sun,Chenhui Wang,Zhisong Lu,Yan Zhang
Developing green fibrous materials with uniformly distributed metal nanoparticles for highly efficient and recyclable catalysis remains a major challenge. Herein, we developed a simple, effective, and green method to immobilize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on polydopamine (PDA)-functionalized silk fibers (SFs) for efficient catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP). The density and size of AuNPs on the PDA-coated SFs can be tuned by adjusting precursor concentration and synthesis duration, respectively. The AuNPs-PDA-SFs catalysts prepared under optimized conditions could catalyze the reduction of 4-NP, 4-nitroaniline (4-NA), and 4-amino-3-nitrophenol (4-A-3-NP) at the apparent rate constants of 0.087, 0.091, and 0.063 min−1, respectively. After six rounds of flow-through reduction of 4-NP, the AuNPs-PDA-SFs could maintain a 4-NP conversion rate greater than 92%, indicating their superior reusability and consistent catalytic activity. Due to the protein properties of SFs, the AuNPs-PDA-SFs can be degraded by enzymes and alkali solutions. This work may provide new insights for designing advanced fiber-supported recyclable catalysts with high catalytic performance and reusability in wastewater treatment.
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DESALINATION
·
2025
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IF 9.8
Xifan Li,Guijing Chen,Xin Li,Zhaoyang Song,Wen Liu,Baicang Liu
The flourishing growth of electric vehicle market has led to pile of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIB), efficient treatment and recovery of retired LIBs is crucial for ecological environment and human health, especially the terminal treatment of spent lithium-ion battery raffinate (SLR). For selectively recycle Li + from SLR (the lithium and sodium concentration reaches up to 1000 mg/L and 31,200 mg/L, respectively), dibenzo 14-crown-4 ether (DB14C4) is synthesized as extractant for lithium due to the excellent size-match effect. The extraction performance of DB14C4 is evaluated from aspects of dosage, temperature, organic/aqueous phase (O/A) ratio, adsorption kinetics, adsorption selectivity and reusability through liquid-liquid extraction. The results manifested that DB14C4 exhibited fast adsorption kinetics and reached saturation in 1 h, and reached the highest adsorption capacity of 22.1 mg/g with concentration of 0.03 mol/L, O/A ratio of 1:4 and temperature of 25 °C. Besides, DB14C4 has excellent selective adsorption for Li + with lithium partition coefficient of 10.2 mL/g and Li + /Na + separation factor of 13.2. Furthermore, the selectivity of DB14C4 to Li + is studied by density functional theory calculation, including structure optimization, molecular orbital analysis, charger transfer and natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. The results show that DB14C4 preferentially complex with Li + with lithium ion lies in the center plane of crown ether ring, and the DB14C4-Li + complex has higher charge transfer and bigger stabilization energy than DB14C4-Na + . This paper provides a feasible method for lithium recovery from SLR to guarantee sustainable lithium supply for electric vehicles, and offers brand-new perspectives to evaluate the full life cycle of LIBs.
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JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9
Fangzheng Yan,Zhi Wang,Ming Wang
The thin-film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes are extremely promising in the field of monovalent/divalent anionic salt separation. The selection of monomers with different reactive groups could enable the TFC NF membranes to be more suitable for monovalent/divalent anionic salt separation. In this study, a novel low-cost compound 4-hydroxypiperidine (HDP) was first utilized with piperazine (PIP) as an aqueous phase co-reactive monomer to fabricate poly (ester amide) (PEA) TFC NF membranes via interfacial polymerization. The addition of HDP made the PEA layer thinner, smoother, and more hydrophilic while also creating larger pores and increasing the surface negative charge density. The water permeance of the optimal membrane NF–1P1H (with a PIP: HDP ratio of 1:1) was 13.67 L·m −2 ·h −1 ·bar −1 , which was 70.24 % higher than that of NF–P (with a PIP: HDP ratio of 1:0). The NaCl/Na 2 SO 4 separation factor of NF–1P1H was 43.00, which was 73.39 % higher than that of NF–P. NF–1P1H also had excellent selectivity in the mixed salt solution. In addition, NF–1P1H demonstrated superior operational stability, anti-fouling performance, chlorine resistance, and sufficient pH stability after short-term acid-base immersion. Moreover, the water permeance of NF–1P2H (with a PIP: HDP ratio of 1:2) could reach 15.08L·m −2 ·h −1 ·bar −1 , which was 87.80 % higher than that of NF–P, and its separation factor was maintained at 27.12. This study presents a straightforward and efficient method for fabricating PEA TFC NF membranes with desirable water permeance and monovalent/divalent anionic salt separation performance.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Yuqing Chai,Xuan Zhou,Gang Yuan,Wei Wang,Jingjing Zhang
ZIF-67-C 5 H 4 IN/MWCNT composites were successfully synthesized by doping 4-Iodopyridine (C 5 H 4 IN) and integrating multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) IN cobalt dimethylimidazole (ZIF-67) via solvothermal and self-assembly methods. The composite was drop-cast on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for non-enzyme glucose detection IN alkaline media. The incorporation of C 5 H 4 IN modulated the three-dimensional metal-organic framework (MOF) structure of ZIF-67 and improved the molecular permeability, whereas the MWCNTs improved the electrical conductivity. As a result, the sensor offers excellent performance with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.78 μM, a linear range of 0.18–1.98 mM, and a sensitivity of 1033 μA mM −1 cm −2 . In addition, the sensor offers excellent stability, reproducibility and selectivity for common interferences.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2025
·Vol. 26
·期 16
·7702
·
IF 4.9
Xinyue Jiang,Liang Fei,Yayun Yang,Jiao Han,Zhaoxin Tang,Jianzhao Liao,Lianmei Hu,Ying Li,Jiaqiang Pan
Pulmonary hypertension syndrome (PHS), a metabolic disorder causing economic losses in broilers, arises from hypoxia-induced portal hypertension and liver cirrhosis, triggering mitochondrial oxidative damage, excessive ROS production, and altered mitochondrial biogenesis. This study explored terpinen-4-ol (T4O), known for antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, in mitigating PHS. Broilers were divided into four groups, including PHS-affected birds with/without T4O supplementation. Analyses revealed that PHS birds exhibited reduced antioxidant capacity, elevated MDA and ROS levels, increased mitochondrial numbers, and upregulated expression of oxidative stress markers (Keap1, HO-1, Nrf-2) and mitochondrial biogenesis regulators (PGC-1α, Nrf-1, Tfam). T4O administration enhanced antioxidant activity, reduced ROS and MDA, suppressed compensatory mitochondrial proliferation, and downregulated Keap1/Nrf-2 and mitochondrial biogenesis pathways. These effects suggest that T4O alleviates hypoxia-driven oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in broilers. Findings highlight T4O’s potential as a therapeutic agent to mitigate PHS-related losses in poultry production.
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