APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
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2018
·
IF 4.521
Xiaoqian Guo,Feng Guo,Yishan Li,Zhangqin Zheng,Zhexu Xing,Zihan Zhu,Ting Liu,Xin Zhang,Ying Jin
Dehydration of D-xylose to yield furfural was carried out using bimetallic salts of a heteropolyacid as the catalyst at 160–220 °C in the DMSO/H 2 O mixtures. The effect of Sn/Cs molar ratio of the bimetallic salts of 12-tungstophosphoric acid (PW) obtained by ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation on dehydration of D-xylose was investigated. The resultant catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption, field emission scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). It was found that the Sn-Cs codoped PW catalysts retained the Keggin crystal structure of PW. Sn 0.625 Cs 0.5 PW was the most active catalyst in the dehydration of D-xylose into furfural. The maximum D-xylose conversion (close to 100 wt %) and furfural yield (63 wt %) were achieved at 200 °C for 3 h in DMSO/H 2 O mixtures. It was found that 16.7 wt % Sn 0.625 Cs 0.5 PW on a chitosan-derived support displayed similar catalytic activity to that of Sn 0.625 Cs 0.5 PW and good stability after recycling six times.
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高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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2016
·
IF 2.101
Xiaoniu Yu,Chunxiang Qian
Nano-sized CePO 4 @NaCe(SO 4 ) 2 (H 2 O) and CePO 4 with hexagonal phase have been prepared by simply varying the reactant P/Ce molar ratio in bacterial liquid. The phase composition of two samples was checked via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses, displaying the presence of CePO 4 @NaCe(SO 4 ) 2 (H 2 O) and CePO 4 with average crystallite size are 32.34 and 15.61 nm, respectively. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images show that nano-clusters and sphere-like in shape with a narrow diameter distribution were observed in two samples. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) photographs further indicate obtained CePO 4 @NaCe(SO 4 ) 2 (H 2 O) and CePO 4 nanoparticles correspond to nanosheets and nanorods , respectively. The emission spectra of CePO 4 @NaCe(SO 4 ) 2 (H 2 O) and CePO 4 display a broad band of 300–380 nm range with the strongest emission at 342 nm in the violet region.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2017
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IF 6.065
Weizhao Yin,Yongtao Li,Jinhua Wu,Guocai Chen,Gangbiao Jiang,Ping Li,Jingjing Gu,Hao Liang,Chuansheng Liu
A one-pot bio-iron system was established to investigate synergetic abiotic and biotic effects between iron and microorganisms on Cr(VI) removal. More diverse iron corrosion and reactive solids, such as green rusts, lepidocrocite and magnetite were found in the bio-iron system than in the Fe 0 -H 2 O system, leading to 4.3 times higher Cr(VI) removal efficiency in the bio-iron system than in the Fe 0 -H 2 O system. The cycling experiment also showed that the Cr(VI) removal capacity of Fe 0 in the bio-iron system was 12.4 times higher than that in the Fe 0 -H 2 O system. A 62 days of life-span could be achieved in the bio-iron system, while the Fe 0 -H 2 O system lost its efficacy after 30 days. Enhanced effects of extra Fe 2+ on Cr(VI) removal was observed, largely contributed to the adsorbed Fe 2+ on iron surface, which could function as an extra reductant for Cr(VI) and promote the electron transfer on the solid phase. The results also showed that the reduction of Cr(VI) by microorganisms was insignificant, indicating the adsorption/co-precipitation of Cr by iron oxides on iron surface was responsible for the overall Cr(VI) removal. Our study demonstrated that the bio-amended iron corrosion could improve the performance of Fe 0 for Cr(VI) removal from groundwater.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2017
·
IF 9.446
Ying Wang,Lina Zhang,Xiaoyan Zhang,Zizhong Zhang,Yuecong Tong,Fuying Li,Jeffrey C.-S. Wu,Xuxu Wang
A novel hollow spherical 3D structure of β-SiC with an open mouth was successfully fabricated by an environmentally friendly approach starting from ethylsilicate interaction with the P123 and glucose. The proposed growth mechanism of SiC hollow spheres was revealed step by step with SEM and XRD. When the as-prepared SiC was applied for the photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 with pure water, it was found to be highly active for the conversion CO 2 into mainly CH 4 hydrocarbon products due to its unique electronic structure, hollow morphology and high BET surface area. Moreover, the photocatalytic activity of the hollow spherical SiC can be greatly improved by loading Pt cocatalyst. The optimal 2.0 wt% Pt loading led to a stable CH 4 evolution as high as 16.8 μmol/g/h (or 376.4 μl/g/h) with the simulated solar light irradiation, which is higher than that of many reported metal oxides (Pt/TiO 2 , CdS/WO 3 , Zn 2 GeO 4 , CeO 2 and g-C 3 N 4 /NaNbO 3 et al.) under similar experimental conditions. This work provides a new strategy for the architecture of thermally and chemically stable non-metallic carbide with unique hollow spherical structure to be a potential nonmetallic photocatalyst for CO 2 reduction into CH 4 .
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高影响因子
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering
·
2024
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IF 1.4
Jianke Tang,Qiaoling Li,Rongqian Meng,Yanfeng Xue,Shengjian Zhang,Shengjuan Shao
Using the prepared Ag 3 PO 4 /WO 3 ·H 2 O composite as the matrix, AgI nanoparticles were introduced onto the surface of Ag 3 PO 4 to construct AgI/Ag 3 PO 4 /WO 3 ·H 2 O ternary heterojunction photocatalysts. The ternary composite photocatalysts exhibited higher photocatalytic degradation activities for rhodamine B (RhB) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) than those of binary Ag 3 PO 4 /WO 3 ·H 2 O and AgI/WO 3 ·H 2 O photocatalysts and individual AgI, Ag 3 PO 4 , and WO 3 ·H 2 O photocatalysts. After exposure to visible light for 12 and 24 min, the removal efficiencies of RhB and TCH by the S2-50% photocatalyst (50% molar percentage of AgI to Ag 3 PO 4 ) reached 98.0% and 85.3%, respectively. After four degradation cycles, the removal efficiency of RhB by S2-50% remained at 93.2%, significantly surpassing that of the Ag 3 PO 4 /WO 3 ·H 2 O photocatalyst. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of the AgI/Ag 3 PO 4 /WO 3 ·H 2 O photocatalyst is primarily attributed to the formation of Z-scheme/conventional Type II heterojunctions, which facilitate spatial separation of the photogenerated electrons and holes while maintaining the strong reductive capabilities of electrons in the AgI conduction band.
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高影响因子
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
·
2025
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IF 4.7
Lei-ting SHEN,Yu LIU,Juan-lang GUO,Qiu-sheng ZHOU,Tian-gui QI,Zhi-hong PENG,Gui-hua LIU,Xiao-bin LI
The leaching of sulfuric acid converted product of scheelite in NH 3 ·H 2 O−NH 4 HCO 3 solution was systemically studied to improve sulfuric acid conversion−ammonium salts leaching technology route for ammonium paratungstate production. The results showed that the WO 3 leaching efficiency was about 99% under optimal conditions of 350 r/min, liquid-to-solid ratio of 3 mL/g, 1 mol/L NH 4 HCO 3 , 4 mol/L NH 3 ·H 2 O, 25 °C, and 15 min. During the leaching, CaSO 4 almost had no change and was still in a banding or rod-like shape in short leaching time, while conglobate CaCO 3 was gradually formed on the CaSO 4 surface. A secondary reaction might occur between CaSO 4 and WO 4 2− , which could be restrained by a certain amount of CO 3 2− in the solution. There was no CaCO 3 phase determined by XRD in leaching residue of converted product for scheelite concentrate under optimal conditions, which was different from that for synthetic scheelite. The leaching process could be explained by neutralization reaction of H 2 WO 4 and solid transformation of CaSO 4 in NH 3 ·H 2 O−NH 4 HCO 3 solution.
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高影响因子
Coatings
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2018
·Vol. 8
·期 2
·78
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IF 2.35
Shichao Zhao,Jiaxin Weng,Shengzhong Jin,Yanfei Lv,Zhenguo Ji
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) layers show excellent optical and electrical properties and have many potential applications. However, the growth of high-quality MoS2layers is a major bottleneck in the development of MoS2-based devices. In this paper, we report a chemical vapor transport deposition method to investigate the growth behavior of monolayer/multi-layer MoS2using water (H2O) as the transport agent. It was shown that the introduction of H2O vapor promoted the growth of MoS2by increasing the nucleation density and continuous monolayer growth. Moreover, the growth mechanism is discussed.Keywords:chemical vapor transport deposition;molybdenum disulfide;monolayer;water;mechanism
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高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
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IF 5.1
Changhong Zhou,Rui Ling,Menglei Wang,Chao Yang,Wentao Qi
Syngas , a mixture of H 2 and CO with adjustable compositional ratios, can be directly produced via H 2 O/CO 2 co-electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs). In this study, We have developed a strategy to enhance the catalytic activity of titanate perovskite cathodes by constructing active metal-oxide interfaces through the in-situ growth of Ni x Cu 1-x alloy nanocatalysts (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1) on LST matrix. The evenly distribution of Ni x Cu 1-x alloy nanoparticles (∼30 nm) on the LST substrate has been confirmed through a serious of characterization techniques, including XRD , XPS, SEM and TEM. Specifically, the LSTNi 0.75 Cu 0.25 cathode demonstrated an optimal synergistic effect , achieving high efficiency in the co-electrolysis of H 2 O/CO 2 to syngas. Under an applied voltage of 1.6 V at 800 °C, the syngas production rate reaches 5.43H 2 and 3.48 CO ml min −1 cm −2 with ∼96 % Faradaic efficiency. Furthermore, the composition of the produced syngas can be finely tuned in a broad range from 0.8 to 3.5 b y simply adjusting the inlet gas composition (H 2 O/CO 2 ratio) and the operating temperature. The LSTNi 0.75 Cu 0.25 cathode, when subjected to continuous H 2 O/CO 2 co-electrolysis for 100 h, exhibited remarkable stability, attributing to the robust and active nature of the metal-oxide interfaces.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
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2024
·
IF 5.7
Pengfei Zhu,Mengrong Geng,Shuang Qin,Heyang Cao,Zhenhong He,Xinhua Gao,Chuanyi Wang
The conversion of CO 2 into chemical products or fuels of great value always remains an outstanding challenge. Here, we report a heterojunction Fe@C/Ni 2 P composite catalyst obtained by preparing MIL-100(Fe) derived Fe@C confined Ni 2 P nanoparticles, which is applied to photothermal catalytic CO 2 hydrogenation with H 2 O. Without adding any sacrificial agents or co-catalysts, the optimal Fe@C/Ni 2 P sample shows higher yields for CO 2 -to-C 2 H 6 and CO 2 -to-CO yield of 5.83 μmol g −1 h −1 and 179.9 μmol g −1 h −1 than that of pristine Fe@C and Ni 2 P, respectively. The experimental results indicated that the obtained Fe@C/Ni 2 P can act as catalytic sites to adsorb, activate, and convert CO 2 under low-intensity LED light irradiation (420 nm) with a temperature of 200 ℃. The physical structure, photochemical properties and energy band structure of the Fe@C/Ni 2 P composite catalysts were investigated by XRD, XPS, FT-IR, TEM, BET, respectively. Furthermore, the reaction pathway of Fe@C/Ni 2 P photothermal catalytic CO 2 hydrogenation with H 2 O to C2 products and CO were systematically analyzed by in situ infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS).
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Guanfeng Liu,Yaoyu Liu,Zongshuai Ji,Tianyu Wang,Shuai Zhang,Bing Teng,Shaohua Ji
Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite materials possess broad application prospects in photodetectors, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and anti-counterfeiting due to their excellent optoelectronic properties; however, their development is still restricted by stability. In this paper, a new type of (NH4)2MnBr4(H2O)2 perovskite single crystal was synthesized using a simple solvent evaporation method. The thermally induced loss of water molecules in the crystal results in a reversible phase transition, accompanied by a change in photoluminescence (PL) from non-emission to red emission (660 nm), and the red emission originates from the d–d transition of Mn2+ (4T1–6A1). Additionally, the structure and luminescence behavior of the sample remain stable after 30 dark–red–dark cycles. (NH4)2MnBr4(H2O)2 demonstrates excellent environmental stability, as evidenced by the unchanged structure after 180 days and resistance to interference from various solvents. Notably, by exploiting the characteristics of the material and combining it with Cs3Cu2Br5, we demonstrated a multi-dimensional information encryption anti-counterfeiting label based on temperature and time gradients. This material offers a new option for thermochromic materials in anti-counterfeiting applications.
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高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
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2017
·
IF 0
Peng Sun,Rui-tang Guo,Shu-ming Liu,Shu-xian Wang,Wei-guo Pan,Ming-yuan Li,Shuai-wei Liu,Jian Liu,Xiao Sun
CeSmOx mixed oxide catalysts supported on TiO 2 prepared by coprecipitation method were used for selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH 3 . The results showed that the addition of Sm could effectively enhance the low-temperature SCR activity and SO 2 /H 2 O resistance of Ce/TiO 2 catalyst, and the appropriate mole ratio of Sm to Ce was 0.3. Characterization results indicated that the introduction of Sm could promote the formation of Ce 3+ and chemisorbed oxygen species on catalyst surface, which was favorable to the generation of NO 2 . Moreover, the doping of Sm could also promote the adsorption of NH 3 and NOx species on Ce/TiO 2 catalyst. The results of in situ DRIFT study revealed that the NH 3 -SCR reaction over CeSm/TiO 2 -0.3 catalyst was mainly controlled by the Langmuir−Hinshelwood mechanism in the low temperature range (<200 °C). Thereafter, the promoted NO oxidation and the enhanced NH 3 adsorption should play a major role for the excellent low-temperature SCR performance of CeSm/TiO 2 -0.3 catalyst.
研究领域:
催化
·
环境科学
·
材料科学
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INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
·
2023
·
IF 5.9
Huan Xu,Shuhua Mo,Qi Peng,Minsheng Lu
Efficient fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass offers the possibility of converting it into high value-added products. This paper presents a strategy for one-pot fractionation of eucalyptus in an AlCl 3 -catalyzed γ-valerolactone (GVL)/H 2 O system. Under the suitable conditions, 90.7% of hemicellulose and 92.5% of lignin were dissolved in the aqueous and organic phases, respectively, while 86.2% of cellulose was retained. Enzymatic hydrolysis of the cellulose-rich solid residue resulted in a 86.2% yield of glucose. In addition, 82% of the original xylan was recovered from the aqueous phase as xylose and low levels of inhibitors were generated. The recovered lignin appeared as spherical nanoparticles with high purity (95.2%), low dispersity (1.32), low molar mass, making it well-suited for biomaterials preparation. The proposed strategy is novel and promising for lignocellulosic biomass fractionation, which improves the downstream processability and facilitates the complete exploitation of biomass, thus providing a viable route for biorefinery.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
可再生资源与环境科学
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）