NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 19
·9432-9439
·
IF 3.925
Huibin Guan,Dong Feng,Qi Liu,Tianbiao Zeng
Among the tin-based composites, stannous sulfide (SnS) is a prospective material to serve as an anode for lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) owing to its high theoretical-capacity, layer-structure for fast Li+ diffusion paths, and low toxicity. However, severe volume expansion/shrinkage exfoliates the electrode coating, leading to the severe loss of active materials. Herein, free volume was introduced into SnS to relieve the sequelae of volume expansion/shrinkage creatively, which effectively improved the cyclability of the SnS-based anode. The as-synthesized SnS/G-15% exhibited overall optimal electrochemical performances, i.e., the highest reversible capacity and best cyclability over pure SnS, SnS/G-5% and SnS/G-25%. Ex situ scanning electron microscopy images also illustrated that no cracks were generated in the cycled SnS/G-15% electrode. This work highlights an efficient and cost effective approach for the synthesis of long-cycle life and high-cyclability anodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
·
能源存储
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2018
·
IF 2.829
Yueyun Fang,Qizhang Huang,Pengyi Liu,Jifu Shi,Gang Xu
This study demonstrated high-efficient dye adsorption for wastewater using MoS 2 -glue sponge as an easy-separative and regenerative adsorbent. Flower-like molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanopowders with rich polar edge sites were firstly synthesized by a facile one-pot hydrothermal method . Chemical and morphological features of MoS 2 nanoflowers were then examined by XRD , XPS , SEM and TEM . Afterwards, different concentrations of the MoS 2 -glue sponges with easy separability were successfully fabricated by a convenient two-step dip-coating method. The adsorption performance was estimated by the removal of Rhodamine B (RhB) dyes. The results proved that the maximum adsorption capacity of MoS 2 -glue sponge was 127.39 mg RhB/g product in 60 min. The RhB uptake behaviors can be well described by the Sips isotherm model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model , indicating a multilayer and chemical adsorption process. The adsorption mechanism proposed that the zwitterionic RhB molecules in aqueous solution would aggregate on the surface of negative charged MoS 2 in a head-to-tail way through electrostatic interaction . Furthermore, RhB dyes could desorb easily from MoS 2 -glue sponges when changing the polarity of solvent and the reusability experiment showed that the MoS 2 -3% glue sponge could be reused for 15 times with above 85.8% of the adsorption capacity retained. Thus, the novel MoS 2 -glue sponge is considered as a competitive adsorbent for treatment of dyestuff waste water.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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纳米技术
·
化学工程
·
水污染控制
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2020
·
IF 8.247
Donghao Wang,Yuqi Wu,Xuefan Zheng,Shijun Tang,Zhengliang Gong,Yong Yang
All-solid-state Li–S batteries (ASSLSBs) offer an opportunity to realize both high energy density , safety and reliability, via eliminating the polysulfides shuttle effect and flammable liquid electrolyte. However, the sluggish kinetics of S and Li 2 S solid conversion results in low discharge capacity at high active material loading, which is critical for ASSLSBs to implement the high energy density potential. Herein, nitrogen doped-carbon (NC) coated Li 2 S (Li 2 S@NC composite) is developed for ASSLSBs that highly improves electrochemical performance. A thin and uniform nitrogen doped-carbon layer is coated on Li 2 S via pyrolysis deposition approach to prepare Li 2 S@NC. The as obtained Li 2 S@NC composite exhibits greatly enhanced electrochemical performance with high reversible capacity, high coulombic efficiency of ~100%, good rate capability and cycling stability. Particularly, outstanding electrochemical performance with high capacity of 931 mAh g −1 can also be obtained at both high Li 2 S content (43%) and high areal Li 2 S loading (10.4 mg cm −2 ).
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
能源存储
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固态电池
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纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
·
2019
·Vol. 31
·期 8
·2099-2102
·
IF 3.839
Xin Yu,Ding Wang,Yuqiu Wang,Ji Yan,Xianying Wang
In this work, the two-dimensional MoS 2 film was prepared by sulfuring the molybdenum atomic layer on SiO 2 /Si substrate. The reaction temperature, heating rate, holding time and carrier gas flow rate were investigated comprehensively. The quality of MoS 2 film was characterized by optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy, Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The characterization results showed that the optimum synthesis parameters were heating rate of 25 °C/min, reaction temperature of 750 °C, holding time of 30 min and carrier gas velocity of 100 sccm. The MoS 2 gas sensor was fabricated and its gas sensing performance was tested. The test results indicated that the sensor had a good response to both reducing gas (NH 3 ) and oxidizing gas (NO 2 ) at room temperature. The sensitivity to 100 ppm of NO 2 was 31.3%, and the response/recovery times were 4 s and 5 s, respectively. In addition, the limit of detection could be as low as 1 ppm. This work helps us to develop low power and integrable room temperature NO 2 sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米科技
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传感器技术
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环境监测
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半导体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2020
·
IF 4.65
Zhuangzhi Wu,Min Ouyang,Dezhi Wang,Xinli Liu
The photoelectrocatalytic water splitting of molybdenum disulfide is hindered by the intrinsic large electrical resistance among adjacent layers, serious photo-generated carrier recombination and limited utilization of visible light . Herein, we construct MoS 2 /MoO 2 heterostructures via a facile in situ hydrothermal route, in which a Schottky junction is established between the MoS 2 semiconductor and metallic MoO 2 . As a result, the photoelectrochemical current density of MoS 2 /MoO 2 is enhanced about 1.6 times than that of pure MoS 2 , achieving −10.3 mA cm −2 at −1.8 V vs. SCE, which can be attributed to the reduced electron transfer resistance, enlarged photo-generated carrier separation efficiency and enhanced light absorption due to the presence of metallic MoO 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理化学
·
能源化学
·
半导体催化
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2018
·Vol. 29
·期 23
·19614-19619
·
IF 2.324
Hu Yiwei,Chen Xinhang,Ren Xiaohui,Huang Zongyu,Qi Xiang,Zhong Jianxin
Tin disulfide (SnS 2 ) has been attracted intensive attention in the field of photoelectric conversion due to its appropriate band gap and glorious electronic mobility. The hexagon SnS 2 nanosheets has been successfully integrated through a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. SEM images, Raman spectra, atomic force microscope and X-ray diffraction patterns are measured to carry out to investigate the morphologies and microstructures of SnS 2 nanosheetsm, confirming a good crystallized SnS 2 . Then, the photochemical activity of as-prepared SnS 2 nanosheets were tested in the electrolyte of Na 2 SO 4 . Photoelectrochemical tests demonstrate that the photocurrent density of as-prepared hexagon SnS 2 nanosheets (1.66 µA/cm 2 at a light intensity of 140 mW/cm 2 ) is hugely increased with increasing light intensity. Furthermore, after 50 cycles, the photocurrent density does not change significantly, indicating that the as-prepared SnS 2 nanosheets possesses superior stabilities. The outstanding photocatalytic performances of SnS 2 nanosheets are not only resulted from its huge specific surface area, which can harvest more light and provide more active sites, but also attributed to its superior charge mobility, which can facilitate the separation photogenerated electron–hole pairs and the charge transfer between SnS 2 nanosheets and the electrode. The most important is that our work reveals the hexagonal SnS 2 nanosheets not only possess superior photoelectrochemical properties, but also have great potential applications in energy conversion and photodetector fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
能源转换
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纳米材料
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光电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2024
·Vol. 35
·期 30
·1965
·
IF 2.8
Wei Lianghuan,Dong Tianhao,Cui Yongpeng,Zhu Shengjie,Si Jianxiao
One potential application for flexible thermoelectric (TE) devices based on inorganic ductile fiber materials is the development of self-powered wearable electronics. In the work, the molten drawing method was employed for fabricating inorganic ductile Ag 2 S 0.7 Te 0.3 fibers. The output voltage and maximum output power of the single fiber are 3.3 mV and 837.4 nW, respectively, under a temperature difference of 50 K. The Ag 2 S 0.7 Te 0.3 fiber shows outstanding stability performance in the service stability test with a critical electric density of 36 A cm −2 and exhibits a tensile strain of 5%. The high temperature sensitivity of the Ag 2 S 0.7 Te 0.3 fibers TE device demonstrates the application potential in wearable electronics products.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米科技
·
能源材料
·
柔性电子学
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热电转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2017
·
IF 4.798
Lvlv Ji,Lei Zhu,Jianying Wang,Zuofeng Chen
A self-supported copper sulfide (CuS) nanowire array (NWA) of hierarchical and porous structure has been developed on Cu foil via two consecutive liquid-solid reactions at room temperature. The composition, structure and morphology of the as-prepared CuS NWA samples have been systematically investigated by a series of techniques. When applied as cathode for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in neutral solution, the optimized CuS NWA electrode exhibits excellent HER performance with high long-term stability. To achieve current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm −2 , it requires overpotentials of only ∼97 and ∼226 mV, respectively. The excellent catalytic performance of CuS NWA toward HER is attributable to the binder-free electrode construction strategy, the unique porous nanowire array structure, and the small solubility product ( K sp ) value of CuS that guarantees the high catalyst stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源化学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Progress in Natural Science-Materials International
·
2019
·Vol. 29
·期 4
·379-383
·
IF 3.31
Yongsheng Fu,Jun Li,Jianguo Li
The effect of CdS content on the photo-induced improvement of hydrogen evolution reaction activity of the Pt/CdS electrocatalyst was investigated. Although the electrons transferred from CdS to Pt in the Pt/CdS electrocatalyst increased with the CdS content under illumination, the electrochemical active surface area of the Pt/CdS electrocatalyst decreased with the CdS content, resulting that the photo-induced improvement of hydrogen evolution reaction activity of the Pt/CdS electrocatalyst decreased with the CdS content.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
物理化学
·
纳米材料
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Qijing Guo,Hao Yi,Feifei Jia,Shaoxian Song
Phase change materials (PCMs) offer significant advantages in energy conversion and storage by facilitating the storage and release of thermal energy during phase transition processes. However, challenges such as leakage during PCM phase transitions and poor light absorption properties have constrained their application in the field of photothermal energy storage. In this study, Montmorillonite (Mt) and molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) has been used to design and synthesize hybrid aerogels (MoS 2 /Mt) boasting high mechanical strength and excellent photothermal conversion performance. These aerogels are then used to encapsulate polyethylene glycol (PEG) to prepare composite PCMs with outstanding solar-thermal conversion and storage performances. The results show that the synthesized MoS 2 /Mt-PEG composite PCMs exhibit high enthalpies of melting and solidification of 169.16 J/g and 170.78 J/g, respectively, while the aerogel supporting material has a high compressive modulus of 1.96 MPa. Moreover, the composite material displayed excellent thermal stability and leakage resistance after undergoing 30 melting-cooling cycles. Furthermore, the incorporation of MoS 2 imparted outstanding light absorption properties to the MoS 2 /Mt-PEG composite, resulting in a high light absorption and photothermal conversion-storage efficiency of 93.4 % and 96.47 %, respectively. Synthesized composite PCMs also demonstrate outstanding performance in solar-thermal-electricity conversion, achieving a voltage output of 458 mV under illumination conditions and maintaining a sustainable voltage output even after removing the light source. Thus, the composite PCMs prepared in this work can meet the requirements of high enthalpy, effective leakage prevention, efficient solar-thermal conversion and solar-thermal-electricity conversion performance, thereby presenting potential applications in practical solar energy collection, conversion, and storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
·
纳米复合材料
·
热能存储
·
光热转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
·
2017
·
IF 2.962
Ee Li,Jiajia Wu,Dun Zhang,Yan Sun,Juna Chen
D-phenylalanine (D-Phe) was tested for its effect on the corrosion of Q235 carbon steel caused by Desulfovibrio sp. which belongs to sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB). Weight loss results indicated that the corrosion rate of Q235 coupons exposed to D-Phe was reduced. Much less pits were found on the surface of these coupons. It was found that pH and dissolved oxygen content of bacteria cultures as well as the growth of bacteria were not affected by D-Phe. However, the cell shape of D . sp. was changed to a more filamentous or spherical shape by treatment with D-Phe, and the structure of biofilms formed by bacteria with transformed shapes was looser and thinner. Moreover, the hydrogen sulfide production of D . sp. was inhibited by D-Phe. These results suggest that D-Phe may inhibit the corrosion process through two ways, i, D-Phe alters the bacteria shape, which inhibits the formation of biofilm and changes the structure of it consequently; ii, D-Phe reduces the production of hydrogen sulfide .
研究领域:
微生物腐蚀
·
材料科学
·
环境微生物学
·
金属腐蚀与防护
·
生物膜研究
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2017
·
IF 6.065
Li Fang,Liang Li,Zan Qu,Haomiao Xu,Jianfang Xu,Naiqiang Yan
A novel method was developed and applied for the treatment of simulated wastewater containing multiple heavy metals. A sorbent of ZnS nanocrystals (NCs) was synthesized and showed extraordinary performance for the removal of Hg 2+ , Cu 2+ , Pb 2+ and Cd 2+ . The removal efficiencies of Hg 2+ , Cu 2+ , Pb 2+ and Cd 2+ were 99.9%, 99.9%, 90.8% and 66.3%, respectively. Meanwhile, it was determined that solubility product ( K sp ) of heavy metal sulfides was closely related to adsorption selectivity of various heavy metals on the sorbent. The removal efficiency of Hg 2+ was higher than that of Cd 2+ , while the K sp of HgS was lower than that of CdS. It indicated that preferential adsorption of heavy metals occurred when the K sp of the heavy metal sulfide was lower. In addition, the differences in the K sp of heavy metal sulfides allowed for the exchange of heavy metals, indicating the potential application for the sequential removal and separation of heavy metals from wastewater. According to the cumulative adsorption experimental results, multiple heavy metals were sequentially adsorbed and separated from the simulated wastewater in the order of the K sp of their sulfides. This method holds the promise of sequentially removing and separating multiple heavy metals from wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
环境工程
·
纳米材料
·
水污染控制
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子