JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Fang Xu,Shuai Xiong,Yan Yang,Hongwei Yang,Yong Ren,Fei Xie,Guixiang Liu,Bo Dai
In this work, LiZnTi ferrites doped with various V 2 O 5 additives were successfully prepared using hot-press sintering. The influences of V 2 O 5 dopant amount and holding time on phase composition, microstructure and gyromagnetic properties of the low-sintered LiZnTi ferrite were studied. Results showed that the grain growth behavior of the LiZnTi ferrites was closely interrelated with dopant amount and holding time as result of changes of critical driving force ( Δg c ). Moreover, the relative density of all the ferrite samples was very high ( ρ r >99 %). However, we found that the longer holding time (can reduce Δg c ), which is benefit for grain growth and improvement of saturation magnetization (4π M s ) of LiZnTi ferrites, resulted in the deterioration of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) linewidth ( ΔH ) instead. Finally, due to synergistic effect of applied pressure and V 2 O 5 dopant, the LiZnTi ferrite ( x = 0.10) sintered at 900 °C for 10 mins possessed a small average grain size (GS ave. = 0.69 μm ), very high relative density ( ρ r = 99.35 % ) , high saturation magnetization (4π M s = 4193.2 G s) and a relatively low ferromagnetic resonance linewidth ( ΔH = 449.1 Oe).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
磁性材料
·
电子陶瓷
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 3.498
Yaxin Feng,Guilin Wei,Yi Liu,Wenhong Han,Yan Chen,Runjie Sun,Lin Peng,Meihua Ma,Yu Zhang,Zhentao Zhang,Xirui Lu
The immobilization of iodine waste is a challenge in the field of nuclear waste . In this work, iodine waste (silver-coated silica gel with different iodine loadings) was immobilized at low-sintering temperatures (500, 550, and 600 °C). XRD represented that the crystallized phases of the sintered matrix consist of AgI and B 2 O 3 . The crystallization behavior of boron can be found as the sintering temperature increased from 500 °C to 600 °C. FT-IR results proved that in the process of crystallization, part of the microstructure related to B–O stretching transformed from [BO 4 ] to [BO 3 ] units, which benefits low-temperature iodine waste immobilization due to the bonding energy of [BO 3 ] is higher than that of [BO 4 ]. Our work reveals the B-related microstructure transition in low-temperature immobilization iodine waste.
研究领域:
核废物处理
·
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
放射化学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 43
·期 7
·3111-3118
·
IF 3.069
Lulu Pan,Jianfeng Ban,Li Ren,Zuocai Zhang,Qingyuan Peng,Shaorong Lu
This paper aims at elucidating the influence of liquid crystals (LCs) on the properties of shape memory polymers. A novel series of liquid crystalline shape memory polyurethanes, named LC-SF-SMPUs were successfully prepared by chemically cross-linking polyester sisal fibre cellulose (PSF) with polycaprolactone (PCL) and 4,4′-di(6-hydroxyhexyloxy)biphenyl (BP6). The effect of BP6 on the morphology and properties has been carefully investigated. The results show that the cross-linking structures provided a stable network, high elasticity and good thermal stability to the LC-SF-SMPUs, and demonstrate that the obtained LC-SF-SMPUs not only maintained the LC property of BP6, but also enhanced the intrinsic crystallization of PCL. Thus, the LC-SF-SMPUs showed excellent multi-shape memory properties with two crystalline transition temperatures. In the triple-shape memory effect of LC-SF-SMPUs, the first step of strain recovery is associated with the melting transition of the soft segment crystals of the polyurethane matrix, and the second step of strain recovery results from the melting transition of the LC mesogen. The strain fixity improved with increasing BP6-content, due to the enhanced crystallinity. However, the total strain recovery decreased as a result of the lubrication of the BP6 chains. This work demonstrates a new combination of LC properties and multi-shape memory properties, which makes it ideal for many potential applications in new smart devices.
研究领域:
高分子材料
·
智能材料
·
功能高分子
·
形状记忆聚合物
·
生物基材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·Vol. 48
·期 20
·30517-30523
·
IF 5.532
Yang Shi,Zhangyi Huang,Jingjing Chen,Mao Deng,Mingyu Su,Jianqi Qi,Jun Wang,Haomin Wang
High-density (∼99.34%), fine-grained (∼685 nm) ZnO ceramic was successfully fabricated by the high-pressure cold sintering. The influences of solvent (liquid phase) fraction and the applied pressure on densification in this process have been carefully studied. The excess solvent can result in grain refinement, but impedes the densification of ceramic. Significantly, the role of pressure is unlike that in the traditional pressure-assisted sintering, which can improve the densification and inhibit grain growth. There is a critical pressure (∼1 GPa) that can be associated with the transition of recrystallization from heterogeneous nucleation to homogeneous nucleation . When the pressure is lower than this critical value, the applied pressure can improve densification, but cannot inhibit grain growth. Above the critical value, the densification is dramatically weakened and many small crystals in the interstitial space between grains can be found.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
陶瓷学
·
固态化学
·
纳米材料
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SOLID STATE SCIENCES
·
2021
·
IF 3.059
Dandan Zhang,Xiuli Zhang,Xingjia Li,Zhu Liang,Haisheng Xu,Zhaoyue Lv,Xiaodong Sang,Saisai Li
In recent years, compared with traditional refrigeration technology, the electrocaloric refrigeration technology has been applied in variety of green cooling devices due to its high efficiency and environmentally friendly. Recent findings reveal that the ceramic system with additives (such as, LiBiO 2 , PbO) can create large ECE under low electric field. In this work, the ternary glass BaO–CaO–SiO 2 (BCS) was used as a sintering aid to enhance the electrocaloric (EC) response of 0.2Ba(Ti 0.9 Sn 0.1 )O 3 -0.8Ba(Zr 0.18 Ti 0.82 )O 3 (BZSnT20) bulk ceramics. The EC properties of BZSnT20 could be also improved via controlling sintering temperature and the content of BCS sintering aid. It was found that BZSnT20 with 0.5 wt% BCS show the maximum EC response of 3.2 K under 7 MV/m with sintering temperature of 1262 °C. These results demonstrated that the ECE of BZSnT20 can be boosted by using appropriate additives, which provides an effective route to realize large ECE under low electric fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
功能陶瓷
·
固态制冷
·
电介质物理
·
无铅压电材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2024
·Vol. 142
·期 13
·e56669
·
IF 2.7
Peng Wei,Yang Sui,Kunhang Yan,Junhao Han,Yi Cui,Chuanbo Cong,Qiong Zhou,Pengpeng Bai,Yu Tian
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) can be used as the candidate material for mixed transmission pipelines due to its fabulous wear durability, corrosion resistance, and self-lubricating qualities. Nonetheless, the connection between its microstructures and tribological performance is still unclear, and hence it is difficult to elucidate the mechanism of its wear resistance. Four types of UHMWPE samples (GUR 400Fine, GUR 4012, GUR 4130, and GUR 4150) were chosen for this study, and their tribological properties were tested. The results show that the coefficient of friction (COF) and wear rate (WR) of GUR 4130 decrease as the temperature increases, but its crystallinity would not be changed while its entanglement density increases and they were confirmed by dynamic mechanical analysis. Additionally, GUR 400Fine and GUR 4012 have similar molecular weight, GUR 400Fine's COF and WR are 1.12 and 1.37 times higher than those of GUR 4012 due to its lower entanglement density. Additionally, higher molecular weight causes higher entanglement density and better tribological performance. In conclusion, we have prepared UHMWPE with better wear resistance through a simple processing method.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
摩擦学
·
材料工程
·
聚合物物理
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2017
·Vol. 44
·期 3
·3412-3416
·
IF 2.986
Rongxuan He,Wei Liu,Ziwei Wu,Di An,Meipeng Huang,Haidong Wu,Qiangguo Jiang,Xuanrong Ji,Shanghua Wu,Zhipeng Xie
In this work, a stereolithography-based method of 3D printing was successfully used to fabricate a complex-shaped triangular zirconia cutting tool with a tool withdrawal groove and a honeycomb ceramic component. The sintered bodies displayed significant shrinkage after sintering, with the maximum shrinkage being 35.26%. The XRD pattern indicated that the crystalline phase of the parts was the t-ZrO 2 phase, while SEM characterization revealed that the sintered bodies were composed of densely packed submicron-grade grains, without any discernible pores. The density of the parts was measured as 97.14% via Archimedes’ water displacement method, which is consistent with the results of SEM characterization. Additionally, the measured Vickers hardness and fracture toughness of the fabricated parts were 13.0597 GPa and 6.0380 MPa m 1/2 , respectively. These values are close to the structural properties of common zirconia ceramics prepared by conventional approaches. Hence, a novel DLP-stereolithography-based 3D printing process for the fabrication of complex and dense zirconia ceramic parts has been proposed in this work.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
先进制造
·
陶瓷工程
·
生物医学材料
·
增材制造
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Peilin Cao,Cong Wang,Linpeng Liu,Kaiwen Ding,Jiahua He,Dejin Yan,Nai Lin,Ji'an Duan
The reliability of Cu bonding technology in three-dimensional integration packaging is limited by high sintering temperatures and the growth of oxide at the joining interface. Hence, we propose a bionic adhesion interface of creeper sucker on the Cu substrate and covered with monolayer graphene, which increases the shear strength by 3 times compared to the conventional flat Cu substrate. The covered graphene layer effectively inhibits the generation of oxide at the joint interface and maintains a high shear strength after aging at 300 °C for 48 h Nanoscale Cu particles could reduce the chemical potential energy of the substrate surface , and stable bonding was achieved at 200 °C under a pressure of 2 MPa. Molecular dynamics simulation models reveal crystal structure evolution and residual stresses during the sintering process . This work demonstrates that bionic microstructures applied to copper bonding play an important role in interface enhancement, resulting in reliable bonding of Cu substrate at low temperatures. The method proposed here can provide insight into diversified applications including high-power light-emitting diodes soldering, SiC electronic devices, and flexible electrode interconnects.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
微电子封装
·
纳米技术
·
表面工程
·
固态物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2019
·Vol. 46
·期 3
·2845-2852
·
IF 3.45
Quansheng Wu,Quan Zhao,Penghui Zheng,Wenbo Chen,Dongfeng Xiang,Ziyu He,Qiang Huang,Jianyan Ding,Jiangcong Zhou
Lithium-containing silicate compounds have attracted so much attention in recent years for applications in energy storage and illumination source due to their rigid structure and good electrical conductivity . In this study, a Eu 3+ doped lithium-containing silicate red phosphor , Li 2 Ca 4 Si 4 O 13 :Eu 3+ , was explored by using structural computational simulations and systematic experiments for multifunctional applications. As a result, due to the quite non-central symmetry of the Ca 2+ sites (C 1 symmetry), the strong 4f-4f excitations in near ultraviolet region were observed. Under near ultraviolet and cathode ray light excitation , Li 2 Ca 4 Si 4 O 13 :Eu 3+ phosphor has an efficient red emission with good thermal stability and ageing resistance. Furthermore, Li 2 Ca 4 Si 4 O 13 :Eu 3+ phosphor exhibits a concentration-sensitive behavior induced by the change of site symmetry. The results show that it is feasible to develop near-ultraviolet and cathode ray light excited red phosphors in lithium-containing silicate compounds.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
固体物理
·
光电功能材料
·
发光材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2018
·
IF 3.483
Jianting Zhang,Yanhong Cui,Xiaoqing Li,Hanqiang Yao,Deming Zhao,Ningren Jin,Jianrong Gao
A novel poly(hydroxy-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole) (HPBO) with superior comprehensive properties was synthesized via self-polymerization of composite salt monomer (HD). The molecular simulation results of relative total energies and the activation energies indicated that the meta-carboxyl group was the active site of condensation reaction which was carried out by amidation . Further molecular simulation results showed that the most probable configuration of HPBO was ordered P1 conformation, and the conjugation and stability of HPBO were enhanced by increasing the number of repeat units. The introduction of mono-hydroxyl group contributes to the formation of intramolecular hydrogen bonds of HPBO molecules, which made HPBO exhibit the molecular structure of the two-dimensional conjugate & coplanar and improved the thermal stability relative to PBO and DHPBO. The simulation results were verified by corresponding experimental investigation.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
计算化学
·
物理化学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2020
·Vol. 46
·期 8
·10917-10924
·
IF 3.83
Li Yang,Qiushi Dai,Lei Liu,Dingsheng Shao,Kaili Luo,Sidra Jamil,Hong Liu,Zhigao Luo,Baobao Chang,Xianyou Wang
Solid electrolytes could address the increasingly urgent safety and energy density concerns of lithium-ion batteries. Among several kinds of solid electrolytes, Ta-doped Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (Ta-LLZO) became a research hotspot because of its high Li-ion conductivity and chemical stability against Li-metal and air. However, the preparation of high quality LLZO ceramic electrolyte via conventional air ambient sintering method is still a big challenge due to the serious “Li-loss” and abnormal grain growth phenomenon during the long-time high-temperature sintering process . Herein, a new rapid ultra-high-temperature air ambient sintering method without mother powder (MP) is put forward for the preparation of high quality Ta-LLZO ceramic electrolyte. The rapid sintering strategy can effectively restrain “Li-loss”. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the none-mother-powder method is superior to traditional mother-powder method. Ta-LLZO ceramics sintered without MP via this rapid sintering method own small grain size, tight grain boundary, dense microstructure and high conductivity. Specifically, the Ta-LLZO ceramic sintered at 1360 °C for 10 min without MP exhibits high conductivity (8.5 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 25 °C) and high relative density (97%), which equate those made by hot pressing sintering method. Without MP, the sintering process can avoid a lot of material waste and simplify the operation process. Moreover, the rapid sintering process can sharply shorten sintering time and reduce energy consumption. Therefore, this low-cost high-efficient sintering strategy can be effectively used in the large-scale production of high-quality Ta-LLZO ceramic electrolyte.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
固态离子学
·
能源材料
·
电化学
·
无机非金属材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2022
·Vol. 51
·期 12
·4728-4733
·
IF 4.569
Chunlan Tang,Wenhao Xing,Naizheng Wang,Jian Tang,Zheshuai Lin,Jieyun Wu,Wenlong Yin,Bin Kang
Inorganic metal chalcohalides are significant semiconductive materials for photovoltaics, photodetetion and infrared optics. Thus it is considerably rewarding to develop a new synthetic strategy to provide more degrees of freedom for atomic coordination to tune the optical and electronic properties of metal chalcohalides. In this work, the mixed-anion strategy is performed to synthesize two new metal chalcohalides Cs2InPS4X2 (X = Cl, Br) with mixed-anion structure by the reaction of InPS4 and CsX. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that they are isostructural and crystallize in the centrosymmetric space group P21/n, consisting of zero-dimensional structure [In2P2S8X4]4− (X = Cl, Br) built from tetrahedral [PS4]3− and octahedral [InS4X2]7− (X = Cl, Br) through edge-sharing, with Cs cations filling in intervening voids. The UV-vis-NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy measurement reveals that Cs2InPS4Cl2 and Cs2InPS4Br2 exhibit large optical bandgaps of 3.21 eV and 3.12 eV, respectively. The electronic structure calculations show that the bandgap mainly originates from the [InS4X2]7− (X = Cl, Br) mixed-anion groups. First-principles calculations indicate that the birefringence of Cs2InPS4Cl2 and Cs2InPS4Br2 is ∼0.08 and ∼0.05 at 2090 nm, respectively. Furthermore, thermal analysis reveals that the Cs2InPS4X2 (X = Cl, Br) are thermostable up to 400 °C. This discovery enriches the structural diversity of inorganic chalcohalides and provides an insight for the exploration of new semiconductive materials.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
·
半导体物理
·
晶体工程
·
红外光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子