Foods
·
2025
·Vol. 14
·期 10
·1660
·
IF 5.1
Rong Chen,Lan Chen,Mingyue Du,Qiaozhen Guo,Ciping Zhong,Jing Zhang,Xiaoqin Yu
A high-throughput method for the determination of a variety of chemical hazards in poultry muscle and egg samples was established via ultra-performance liquid chromatography–tandem triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UPLC–QqQ-MS). The sample preparation procedure was developed based on this quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe (QuEChERS) method and validated for 280 chemical hazards potentially present in poultry products. The target compounds in poultry samples were extracted with a 1% formic acid–acetonitrile solution (15:85,v/v), and the metal ions in the matrix were chelated by adding ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (Na2EDTA). The supernatant was purified using Enhanced Matrix Removal (EMR) lipid sorbent. Chromatographic gradient separation was performed on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (2.1 mm × 100 mm, 1.7 μm) column with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) under both negative- and positive-ion mode. Internal standard calibration or matrix-matched calibration was used for the quantitation. The results showed that good linearity was achieved for each target compound with correlation coefficients (R2) ≥ 0.99. The limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.05 to 10 µg/kg, and the acceptable limits of quantification (LOQs) were determined to be 0.1–20 µg/kg for all 280 compounds. Approximately 90% of the target compounds exhibited mean recoveries ranging from 60% to 120%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) within 16.2%. This method can be used for the high-throughput rapid detection of prohibited drug residues in poultry eggs due to its easy operation and high accuracy. It was applied in real sample detection, and 43 chemicals including metronidazole were found in 211 poultry samples, with a concentration range of 0.11–638 μg/kg.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Analytical Methods
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 6
·1099-1109
·
IF 3.366
Jin Yueying,Xu Chun-Yan,Wang Jing,Man Xiaoxi,Shi Qing,Nie Fenghuan,Nan Jun,Min Jun Zhe
A new simple and sensitive method for the simultaneous detection of free DL-amino acids (DL-AA) in natto was established by UPLC-fluorescence (FL) using the newly developed fluorescence derivatization reagent DBD-trans-2-methyl-L-proline (DBD-M-Pro) by precolumn derivatization. DBD-M-Pro reacts with DL-amino acids at 60 °C for 60 min. Using BEH C18 (2.1 mm × 100 mm, 1.7 μm) column gradient analysis for 20 min, the resolution of diastereomers after the derivatization of four DL-amino acids was 1.65–3.50. The detection limit for amino acids was 0.25–2.5 pmol. The average recovery (%) of DL-amino acids was 86.65–118.70%. The method was applied to the detection of chiral amino acids in natto beans and mucus, and four chiral amino acids, DL-Gln, DL-Asp, DL-Glu, and DL-Ala, were simultaneously detected. At the same time, the DL-amino acid content and D/L ratio of three different manufacturers of natto were compared quantitatively.
研究领域:
生物化学
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食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
·
2014
·
IF 2.694
Wei-min Zhang,Rui-fang Li,Ming Sun,Da-ming Hu,Jian-fei Qiu,Yun-hao Yan
A rapid, sensitive and selective ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC–MS/MS) was developed and validated for the determination and pharmacokinetic investigation of avicularin in rat plasma. Sample preparation was accomplished through a simple one-step deproteinization procedure with 0.2 mL of acetonitrile–methanol (9:1, v/v) to a 0.1 mL plasma sample. Plasma samples were separated by UPLC on an Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–0.1% formic acid in water with gradient elution. The total run time was 1.60 min and the elution of avicularin was at 1.20 min. The detection was performed on a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometer in the multiple reaction-monitoring (MRM) mode using the respective transitions m / z 434.1 → 301.3 for avicularin and m / z 237.2 → 194.3 for carbamazepine (IS), respectively. The calibration curve was linear over the range of 10–3000 ng/mL with a lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) of 10 ng/mL. Mean recovery of avicularin in plasma was in the range of 84.2–89.5%. Intra-day and inter-day precision were both <12%. This method was successfully applied in pharmacokinetic study after intravenous administration of 5.0 mg/kg avicularin in rats.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 84
·期 5
·1138-1144
·
IF 2.081
Jingbo Zhang,Jing Hu,Shuai Wang,Xinping Lin,Huipeng Liang,Shengjie Li,Chenxu Yu,Xiuping Dong,Chaofan Ji
To effectively extract biogenic amines (BAs) from complex food matrices is an important issue. In this study, a stop-and-go-extraction tip (StageTip)-based method for simultaneous enrichment of six BAs including histamine, tyramine, putrescine, cadaverine, tryptamine, and β-phenylethylamine in fish samples was developed and optimized. This StageTip-based BAs extraction method required short extraction time, small sample size, and minimal consumption of organic solvents. In addition, an ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometer was used to identify and quantify BAs without derivatization. Target recovery efficiencies of BAs from spiked fish samples ranged from 84% to 110%. Linear regression models were established to determine BAs in the range of 0.4 to 3.0 mg/L ( R 2 > 0.995). Good repeatability was obtained with relative standard deviation of peak areas (1.17 to 5.61%) and retention time (0.09 to 0.20%). High sensitivity was achieved for the detection of six BAs (0.064 to 1.00 ng/L for the limit of detection, 0.10 to 5 ng/L for the limit of quantification). The proposed method had an obvious advantage in the analysis of BAs in complex food matrices such as fish tissues since it could reflect the subtle distribution of BAs from one fish fillet. Practical Application A StageTip-based BAs enrichment combined with UPLC-MS analysis method was developed and optimized, which was low - cost , environmentally friendly, and with good analytical performances. As such, it has the potential to become a powerful tool for the analysis of BAs in different complex food matrices.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY & RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
·
2021
·
IF 1.312
Shiyang Li,Lu Chen,Yanhui Li,Tao Hu,Xiaoyan Zhang,Lihong Chen,Xiachang Wang
Rheum palmatum is one of the three genuine Rhubarb in Chinese Pharmacopeia and widely used in clinic as a purgative medicine. To effective quality evaluation of R. palmatum, a UPLC fingerprint method was established. Twenty batches of R. palmatum were analyzed, together with R. tanguticum, R. officinale and Polygonum cuspidatum. Fourteen common peaks were detected and four of them were identified by comparing with reference substances. The similarity degrees of 20 batches of R. palmatum were between 0.94 and 1.00. Rhubarbs from different original plants, along with confusable variety P. cuspidatum, can be readily distinguished through their fingerprint profiles. Principal component analysis was performed by using SIMCA 14.1 to compare three different rhubarbs. The results showed that three species of rhubarb can be distinguished well, indicating their discrepancies in chemical components. The established UPLC fingerprint is stable and reliable, which can be used for quality evaluation of R. palmatum, as well as comparison of rhubarbs from different original plants and its confusable variety. This study provides theoretical guidance for comprehensively improving the quality control level of R. palmatum.
研究领域:
中药学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES
·
2022
·
IF 3.388
Ming-Yang Wang,Ping Zhang,Yu-Zhu Zhang,Xiao-Yan Yuan,Rong-Xiang Chen
Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour. flowers are important natural resource of phenolic compounds, which have antioxidant activities and have been consumed as functional food and dietary supplements for thousand years. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrochemical detection (UPLC-ECD) was developed to simultaneously analyze the eight phenolic compounds in Osmanthus fragrans flowers collected from different regions across China. The UPLC-ECD fingerprint was established for identification and comprehensive quality control. The antioxidant capacities of Osmanthus fragrans flowers were evaluated, and results were compared with those spectrophotometric antioxidant methods. A highly positive relationship was confirmed between the total peak area of characteristic components in chromatogram and the antioxidant potential determined by spectrophotometry with correlation coefficient greater than 0.80 (p < .01). Grey relational analysis showed that acteoside had the highest degree of correlation with antioxidant capacity. These results provided evidence to support the use of UPLC-ECD as a simple, rapid, and reliable method for electroactive phenolic component determination and antioxidant capacity quantification in vitro system.
研究领域:
植物学
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分析化学
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食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2012
·Vol. 27
·期 4
·509-514
·
IF 1.966
Linling Lu,Dawei Qian,Jing Yang,Shu Jiang,Jianming Guo,Er-xin Shang,Jin-ao Duan
In this paper, ultraperformance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) and the MetaboLynx™ software combined with mass defect filtering were applied to identity the metabolites of isoquercitrin using an intestinal mixture of bacteria and 96 isolated strains from human feces. The human incubated samples collected for 72 h in the anaerobic incubator and extracted with ethyl acetate were analyzed by UPLC-Q-TOF/MS within 10 min. The parent compound and five metabolites were identified by eight isolated strains, including Bacillus sp. 17, Veillonella sp. 23 and 32 and Bacteroides sp. 40, 41, 56, 75 and 88 in vitro . The results indicate that quercetin, acetylated isoquercitrin, dehydroxylated isoquercitrin, hydroxylated quercetin and hydroxymethylated quercetin are the major metabolites of isoquercitrin. Furthermore, a possible metabolic pathway for the biotransformation of isoquercitrin was established in intestinal flora. This study will be helpful for understanding the metabolic route of isoquercitrin and the role of different intestinal bacteria in the metabolism of natural compounds. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
研究领域:
分析化学
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微生物学
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代谢组学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2022
·Vol. 23
·期 23
·14903
·
IF 6.208
Henan Shi,Zhuqing Wang,Fujie Xu,Jialin Li,Jing Li,Manyuan Wang
In 1972, Nobel laureate Youyou Tu’s research team conducted clinical trials on the dried material ofArtemisia annuaL. from Beijing extracted by ether and then treated with alkali (called “ether neutral dry”), which showed that artemisinin was not the only antimalarial component contained. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenoids inA. annuahas increased exponentially after unremitting cultivation efforts, and the plant resources are now quite different from those in the 1970s. In consideration of emerging artemisinin resistance, it is of great theoretical and practical value to further study the antimalarial activity ofA. annuaand explore its causes. The purpose of this study is to clarify scientific questions, such as “What ingredients are synergistic with artemisinin inA. annua?”, and “Are there non-artemisinin antimalarial ingredients inA. annua?”. In this paper, Beijing wildA. annuawas used as a control and two representative cultivation species ofA. annuawere selected to evaluate the antimalarial activity of the herbal medicine. The antimalarial activity of different extracts on mice was studied using the Peters’ four-day suppressive test. UPLC-Q-TOF-MS was used to obtain mass spectrum data for all samples, and a UNIFI platform was used for identification. A multivariate statistical method was used to screen the different compounds with positive correlations. The antimalarial activity of different components from the ether extract and alkali treatments was determined and antimalarial components other than artemisinin were obtained. A total of 24 flavonoids, 68 sesquiterpenoids and 21 other compounds were identified. Compounds associated with differential antimalarial activity were identified. The material basis for the antimalarial activity ofA. annuawas clarified. The antimalarial components ofA. annuainclude two categories: first, artemisinin and non-artemisinin antimalarial active components, of which the non-artemisinin antimalarial active components may include 5α-hydroperoxy-eudesma-4(15),11-diene; second, several antimalarial synergistic ingredients inA. annua, including arteanniun B, arteanniun B analogues and polymethoxy flavonoids.Keywords:Artemisia annuaL.;synergistic effect;antimalarial;UPLC-Q-TOF-MS;OPLS-DA
研究领域:
药理学
·
代谢组学
·
药物化学
·
植物科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CyTA-Journal of Food
·
2025
·
IF 1.7
Zhou Lu,Zhao Junpeng,Hilary Kwesi Ketemepi
A QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of six pesticides (chlorpyrifos, malathion, carbofuran, thiodicarb, deltamethrin, and lambda-cyhalothrin) in dairy products. Samples (n=50), collected from a supermarket in Chongqing, China, were extracted with 1% acetic acid–acetonitrile, purified using PSA, and quantified by external-standard UPLC-MS/MS. All pesticides showed excellent linearity (0.001–0.50 mg/L, R² > 0.99), with LOQs of 0.002 mg/kg. Average recoveries at four spiking levels (0.002, 0.01, 0.1, 1.0 mg/kg) ranged from 89% to 110% (RSD 0.5–9.5%, n=5). Analysis of real samples revealed residues below China’s MRLs (GB 2763–2021), confirming regulatory compliance. The method meets analytical requirements for dairy matrices and offers a reliable framework adaptable to other international standards.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
GLYCOCONJUGATE JOURNAL
·
2016
·Vol. 33
·期 2
·219-226
·
IF 1.828
Yao Hong L.,Conway Louis P.,Wang Mao M.,Huang Kun,Liu Li,Voglmeir Josef
Herein we describe a UPLC-FLD-based method for the quantification of the sialic acid content of red meat, using a synthetic neuraminic acid derivative as an internal standard. X-Gal-α-2,6- N -propionylneuraminic acid was synthesized via a chemoenzymatic pathway and its hydrolytic stability was characterized. Known quantities of this compound were incubated with samples of red meat under sialic acid-releasing conditions. The released sialic acids were derivatized, analyzed by UPLC-FLD, and the Neu5Ac/Neu5Gc content of the meat sample was determined by comparison with the internal standard. A number of red meats were analyzed by this method with the following results (Neu5Ac μg/g tissue, Neu5Gc μg/g tissue ± s.d.): pork (68 ± 3, 15.2 ± 0.7), beef (69 ± 8, 36 ± 5), lamb (46 ± 2, 33 ± 1), rabbit (59 ± 2, 0.4 ± 0.4), and hare (50 ± 4, 1 ± 1). We envisage that this methodology will find application in investigating the health effects of dietary Neu5Gc.
ᅟ
研究领域:
生物化学
·
食品科学
·
医学营养学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY & RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
·
2018
·
IF 0.827
Yang-Fang He,Han-Qing Cai,Wen-Ying Li,Yang Xiu,Wen-Long Liu,Hong-Yue Chi,Hong Shen,Mao-Guang Yang,Jin Pei,Shu-Ying Liu
A quantitative analysis of ginseng chemical ingredients was established using UPLC-MS, in which the concentrations of ginsenosides, oligosaccharides, and amino acids in ginseng were determined. Unlike the C18 column, which showed good performance in the determination of ginsenosides, the NH2 column was used in this method, and it exhibited good separation abilities for three types of compounds, including 6 saponins, 4 oligosaccharides, and 15 amino acids. For each type of compound, a recovery of 88%–111%, with relative standard deviations (RSD) better than 6% (n＝6) were obtained; the limits of quantification (LOQ) for three types of substances were less than 1μg/mL. Furthermore, the method showed strong ability on the discrimination Asia Ginseng and America Ginseng, and was confirmed to be robust, selective, sensitive, rapid and inexpensive.GRAPHICAL
研究领域:
药用植物学
·
分析化学
·
中药学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2023
·Vol. 28
·期 5
·2022
·
IF 4.6
Ting Zhang,Dingrong Wan,Yuanyuan Li,Sisi Wang,Xiuteng Zhou,Fatemeh Sefidkon,Xinzhou Yang
TheArtemisia argyiLévl. et Van. growing in the surrounding areas of Qichun County in China are called Qiai (QA). Qiai is a crop that can be used both as food and in traditional folk medicine. However, detailed qualitative and quantitative analyses of its compounds remain scarce. The process of identifying chemical structures in complex natural products can be streamlined by combining UPLC-Q-TOF/MS data with the UNIFI information management platform and its embedded Traditional Medicine Library. For the first time, 68 compounds in QA were reported by the method in this study. The method of simultaneous quantification of 14 active components in QA using UPLC-TQ-MS/MS was reported for the first time. Following a screening of the activity of QA 70% methanol total extract and its three fractions (petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and water), it was discovered that the ethyl acetate fraction enriched with flavonoids such as eupatilin and jaceosidin had the strongest anti-inflammatory activity, while the water fraction enriched with chlorogenic acid derivatives such as 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid had the strongest antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The results provided the theoretical basis for the use of QA in the food and pharmaceutical industries.Keywords:Artemisia argyiLévl. et Van.;UPLC-MS;quantification;anti-inflammatory;antioxidant
研究领域:
药理学
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分析化学
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传统医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）