ACS Nano
·
2025
·
IF 16
Ruonan Li,Runlin Ma,Li-Li Zhang,Wei Ma,Gonglei Shao,Xu Zhang,Yun Tian,Menggai Jiao,Zhen Zhou
To tackle the challenge in electrochemical nitrogen fixing and reduction in aqueous electrolytes, the conventional approach has been to suppress the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction. Nonetheless, proton provision is a crucial step in the nitrogen reduction pathway to produce ammonia, and a single active site faces the daunting task in striking a balance between high nitrogen fixation efficiency and fast protonation kinetics. This work presents a harmonic strategy featuring atomically dispersed dual Fe–Mo sites anchored in an N-doped carbon (FeMoNC) substrate, where a low-spin Fe center with enriched empty d orbitals aids in nitrogen fixation and activation, and the adjacent Mo site accelerates the protonation kinetics of N-containing intermediates at the Fe site via a distal associative mechanism. Driven by this co-catalytic mechanism, the FeMoNC catalyst achieves a Faradaic efficiency of 37.42%, marking a significant improvement of 7.8- and 10.6-fold over Fe or Mo single-atom catalysts, respectively. Furthermore, an excellent NH3 yield of 54.40 μg h–1 mgcat.–1 is realized in a flow cell by enhancing mass transfer. This study provides valuable insights into diatomic co-catalytic mechanisms for electrochemical ammonia synthesis.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
电化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 57
·期 46
·21402-21410
·
IF 4.682
Wang J.,Ou X. L.,Zhang J.,Chen X. Y.,Zhao K.,Yang X. S.,Zhao Y.
Fe(Te,Se) is a simple, iron-based compound that is conducive to the study of superconductivity mechanisms and has potential for large-scale applications. At present, Fe(Te,Se) thin films are primarily prepared using the pulsed laser deposition method. Herein, FeTe 0.6 Se 0.4 films were grown by magnetron sputtering on CaF 2 substrates. The effect of sputtering pressure on the superconductivity of the film was investigated. Excessive pressure caused a higher iron content, which affected the superconductivity and prevented it from completely reaching a zero-resistance state. Δ T c was smaller for the film grown under 0.2 Pa, and its upper critical field reached 144.35 T, which indicates its greater application potential. Our results illustrated that sputtering pressure was a critical process parameter, which provided an important reference for future research to fabricate commercial iron-based superconducting tapes by magnetron sputtering.
研究领域:
凝聚态物理
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材料科学
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超导材料
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薄膜制备
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应用物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Yifan Zhang,Sylvestre Ndayiragije,Ming Chen,Xiaobo Wang,Lihua Zhu,Nan Wang
Fe- and nitrogen-doped carbonaceous (Fe-N-C) sites supported on MnO 2 (Fe-N-C@MnO 2 ) were prepared by a solvent-free mechanochemical method for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation to degrade norfloxacin (NFX). After a 50-min ball milling of iron(II) phthalocyanine (Fe( II )Pc) and MnO 2 at a weight ratio of 7.5 %, the obtained Fe-N-C@MnO 2 exhibited exceptional activity in PMS activation, achieving nearly complete degradation of NFX in 5 min with a rate constant of 0.62 min −1 . This rate constant was 11.5 and 28.2 times higher than that for milled MnO 2 (bm-MnO 2 ) and the mixture of Fe( II )Pc and MnO 2 , respectively. Alternative iron sources (FeSO 4 , FeCl 2 , Fe(III)-EDTA) and phthalocyanine showed no enhancement. Characterization revealed Fe-N-C@MnO 2 possessed abundant Mn 3+ , oxygen vacancies and Fe-N-C sites. Combined experimental and computational studies demonstrated Fe-N-C@MnO 2 simultaneously enhanced the 1 O 2 generation and facilitated the formation of SO 4 •− , •OH and O 2 •− , with contributions to NFX degradation following: 1 O 2 > •OH ≈ O 2 •− > SO 4 •− . This work establishes mechanochemical coordination engineering as a facile strategy for constructing high-performance metal-N-C hybrid catalysts.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化
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材料化学
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机械化学
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水处理
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2018
·Vol. 44
·期 9
·10420-10425
·
IF 3.057
Yurun Feng,Xue Guo,Hongyu Gong,Yujun Zhang,Yu Liu,Xiao Lin,Junjie Mao
PDCs-SiCN(Fe) ceramics were successfully fabricated with different content of ferric acetylacetonate (FA) by polymer-derived method. The effects of FA on the phase composition, microstructure, resistivity, dielectric properties , magnetic properties and microwave absorption properties of PDCs-SiCN(Fe) ceramics in the range of 2–18 GHz were investigated. The samples presented amorphous structure with a few crystalline phases of α-Fe and free carbon in the gaps, which were expected to be good soft magnetic materials . The average real permittivity and imaginary permittivity of PDCs-SiCN(Fe) ceramics with 50 wt% FA was about 14.1 and 5.3 respectively. Furthermore, the PDCs-SiCN(Fe) ceramics with 50 wt% FA addition content showed the broad absorption bandwidth in the 5.1–8.4 GHz with RL ≤ −10 dB (> 90% absorption) at 4 mm.
研究领域:
材料科学
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功能陶瓷
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电磁特性
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吸波材料
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复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 11
·2488
·
IF 3.1
Dongmei Zhao,Xinyao Wang,Libin Wang,Jingzhen Wang,Xu Wang,Weipeng Cheng
Antibiotic residues have been found to have potentially harmful effects on ecological and human health. Carbon nitride-based photocatalysts have widely focused on antibiotic photocatalytic degradation. Herein, we prepared Fe-modified g-C3N4nanorod bunches (FCNBs) using chemical vapor co-deposition. Specifically, through the process of calcination, a blend of urea and chlorophyllin sodium iron salt underwent an intriguing transformation, resulting in the integration of Fe into the framework of the g-C3N4nanorod cluster. The resulting photocatalyst exhibited remarkable stability and superior dispersibility. The prepared FCNBs had a unique structure, which was beneficial for increasing light absorption. Furthermore, the Fe species formed a chemical coordination with the g-C3N4matrix, thereby altering the electronic structure of the matrix. This modification facilitated charge transfer, prolonged the carrier lifetime, and enhanced light absorption, all of which significantly increased the photocatalytic activity. The oxytetracycline degradation efficiency of FCNBs was 82.5%, and they demonstrated outstanding stability in cycle trials. This work introduces a promising photocatalyst for the degradation of antibiotics.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2024
·Vol. 35
·期 26
·1-11
·
IF 2.8
Li Xiao-Bing,Ma Xiao-Ye,Zhang Xue-Feng,Jia Guo-Liang,Zhao Zhao-Ye,Wang Jun-Chuan,Wang Hui,Wu Xiang-Feng
In this work, PCN-224(Fe) porphyrin-based metal–organic frameworks and a Poly(ionic liquids) (PILs) were used to prepare PCN-224(Fe)@PIL(Cl − ) composite films by UV polymerisation. The structure, morphology, chemical composition, and electrochemical properties of the as-prepared composite film were investigated. PCN-224(Fe) was coated with a kind of P(1-vinylpyridinium chloride as monomer) on the outside to improve the electron transfer efficiency, while an electrochemical system was employed to catalysis the persulfate (PS) decomposition for the efficient degradation of tetracycline (TC). Because of the cathodic reduction reaction, the continuous redox cycle between Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ was facilitated, which enhanced the degradation activity of persulfate on tetracycline. The PCN-224(Fe)@PIL(Cl − ) composite demonstrated a superior electrocatalytic degradation efficiency of 95.8% in just 40 min for the TC model pollutant, surpassing the 63.3% efficiency of pure PCN-224(Fe) within 60 min. This work shows a successful example of using PILs to enhance catalytic degradation activity and points out a direction of preparation of catalysts for activating persulfate (PS).
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Bolong Liang,Xiaoyu Huang,Xi Zhu,Hongbin He,Shu-xuan Liang
Ciprofloxacin accumulates in aqueous environment due to its non-degradability. Photocatalysis, as an economical and efficient treatment technology for organic matter, is mostly used to remove antibiotics from water environment. However, the photocatalytic performance is limited by photocatalysts, which suffer from wide band gap and severe recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. Therefore, we developed a Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl, which was synthesized by combining pre-prepared Fe-ZIF-8 with AgCl. Meanwhile, the X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed to characterize the structure of Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl, and a series of photoelectric tests were conducted to demonstrate the photocatalytic properties of Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl. The results revealed that Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl had a remarkable 71.9 % removal efficiency of ciprofloxacin by photodegradation in 120 min. Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl could help reduce band gap energy, inhibit the recombination of photoelectrons and holes, lower the charge transfer resistance, and enhance the photocurrent response. Furthermore, Fe-ZIF-8@AgCl still maintained a high photocatalytic performance after 4 cycles, and ·O 2 - was detected and identified as the main photocatalytic active factor. Subsequently, the charge transfer mechanism of direct Z-scheme heterojunction was proposed, and the photocatalytic degradation pathways of ciprofloxacin were analyzed. In this study, Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst was prepared and showed great potential for efficient photodegradation of ciprofloxacin.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Yuning Wang,Wenrui Yao,Zehuai Li,Haiyan Tan,Ce Sun,Dingyuan Zheng,Yanhua Zhang
The extensive use of organic dyes has led to significant water pollution. Using lignocellulosic waste as a precursor for catalysts preparation for sewage remediation presents an effective alternative with numerous advantages in sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental compatibility. In this work, wood fiber waste collected from wood processing plants was decorated with Prussian blue (PB) and then annealed to produce carbonized wood fiber catalyst (Fe 3 C@Fe-CB). In the presence of peroxymonosulfate (PMS), the prepared catalyst could achieve over 98.69 % efficiency in degrading methylene blue (MB) solutions (20 mg/L) in 60 min across a pH range of 3 to 11. Electrochemical test and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis respectively verified that electron transfer pathway and radical pathway were the key factors for the degradation of MB. Cyclic degradation tests demonstrated that the degradation efficiency remained above 93.67 % after five recycling experiments. Moreover, the used magnetic catalyst can be easily recycled by magnet. This study proposed a facile and sustainable carbonized wood fiber catalyst decorated by Fe 3 C@Fe-CB, which could realize efficient elimination of organic dyes. Moreover, we offered a novel choice for dyes-polluted water treatment and paving a new route for converting low-value lignocellulosic waste to high-value utilizations.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 7.4
Hao Wang,Renting Huang,Wei Mao,Hao Xu,Chutong Ling,Junru Zhao,Fan Yi,Yongxin Zhou,Jinghong Zhou
Iron-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) represent a potentially important tool for controlling organic pollutants . However, the structural stability of most iron-based MOFs in the aqueous environment is limited. Therefore, this study sought to improve the aqueous stability and photocatalytic activity of MIL-101(Fe) using an in-situ modification strategy. A novel and highly water-stable MIL-101(Fe)@IPA 4 was prepared using ligand regulation. Owing to the in-situ modification effect, MIL-101(Fe)@IPA 4 exhibited remarkable hydrophobicity with a water contact angle at 102.4° while maintaining minimal leaching of iron ions (0.46 mg/L), even after five cycles of photocatalysis . Under MIL-101(Fe)@IPA 4 /UV/H 2 O 2 conditions, the removal rates of ciprofloxacin and total organic carbon reached 100% and 49.16%, respectively, within 60 min. These researches suggest that introducing IPA improves the light absorption properties of MIL-101(Fe)@IPA 4 and facilitates electron-hole separation, thereby promoting the generation of active species. The ecotoxicity assessment of major degradation intermediates of ciprofloxacin was conducted using the ECOSAR system. Our findings provide novel insights for enhancing the water stability of iron-based MOFs through an in-situ modification strategy, which is crucial for pollution control efforts.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2025
·Vol. 27
·期 5
·678-686
·
IF 2.6
Dongling Xie,Jianan Wang,Bo Huang,Yiyi Yang,Dunmin Lin,Chenggang Xu,Fengyu Xie
Rational design of viable routes to develop affordable and efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is essential for advancing electrochemical water splitting, yet significant challenges remain, particularly in seawater. Here, we propose a ligand defect engineering strategy to modify the electronic structure of NH2-MIL-88B(Fe) using a monodentate ligand (acetic acid, AcOH), inducing ligand vacancies in NH2-MIL-88B(Fe) for oxygen evolution in an alkaline seawater electrolyte, thereby improving the performance of the electrocatalysts. The resulting defective MOFs (denoted as NH2-MIL-88B(Fe)-x) exhibited exceptionally high catalytic activity for OER, requiring low overpotentials of 313 and 329 mV at a current density of 100 mA cm−2 in 1 M KOH and simulated seawater (1 M KOH + 0.5 M NaCl) solutions, respectively. Experimental analyses revealed that the introduction of AcOH can modulate the d-band center of active sites in NH2-MIL-88B(Fe)-x and play a critical role in alleviating chloride ion (Cl−) corrosion, thereby enhancing catalytic stability in seawater. When directly used as an OER catalyst in an alkaline electrolyte, wind and solar power were harnessed to operate the NH2-MIL-88B(Fe)-x || Pt/C configuration to drive the electrolytic water reaction. Thus, the ligand defect strategy can be employed to design and prepare high-performance OER electrocatalysts, particularly for generating H2 through water electrolysis powered by renewable energy sources.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 13.1
Ziyi Wang,Xin Lian,Rongyan Yang,Xiaomeng Guo,Shengjie Wei,Jijie Zhang,Xian-He Bu
Introducing polarity in traditional metal-N4 catalytic sites and strengthening the adsorption of polar NO2* intermediate are advantageous for the deep reduction of nitrate into ammonia. Herein, the planar chlorination engineering strategy successfully introduced the C–Cl bonds adjacent to the Fe–N4 catalytic site with higher polarity, effectively boosting the catalytic activity for the nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR). The maximal NH3 yield rate and the corresponding turnover frequency (TOF) value catalyzed by the Fe–N4/CNCl catalyst were 1.82 mg h–1 cm–2 and 245 h–1 at −0.83 V vs RHE, which were 3.4 times and 2.7 times those of the traditional Fe–N4/CN catalyst without polarity, respectively. The Fe–N4/CNCl catalyst also exhibited satisfactory stability during consecutive 15 cycles. The density functional theory (DFT) calculation revealed that the planar chlorination engineering of the Fe–N4 site with higher polarity strengthened the adsorption of polar NO2* intermediate, facilitated the deep reduction of nitrate into ammonia, lowered the energy barrier of rate-determining step (RDS) and thus improved the catalytic activity. This work exhibited the enormous advantage of a planar chlorination engineering strategy for enhancing the activity of electrocatalysis by introducing polarity in the traditional metal-N4 catalytic site.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电催化
·
理论计算
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Bin Meng,Erping Cao,Liwei Jia,Yuhua Zheng,Yanbin Cui
A variety of Cu-Fe oxide supported on Na 2 CO 3 -modified activated carbon (CuFeNaAC-X) catalysts were prepared via the impregnation and calcination methods and their desulfurization performance was evaluated at low-temperature. By optimizing the loading content of Cu-Fe, the sulfur capacity of the CuFeNaAC-5 reached a maximum of 430.09 mg/g, surpassing most activated carbon (AC) catalysts. EPR testing revealed that the loading of Cu-Fe oxide can activate oxygen to form superoxide radicals ( O 2 - ·), thereby promoting the catalytic oxidation of H 2 S. XPS testing revealed that upon loading of Cu-Fe oxide, the formation of FeOOH can facilitate the catalytic oxidation of H 2 S to sulfur (S) through a chain reaction. Combining EPR and XPS analyses, Na 2 CO 3 modification modulates the content of O 2 - ·, directing the formation of S and then significantly improving the catalyst’s desulfurization efficiency. Furthermore, CO 2 -TPD testing revealed that Na 2 CO 3 modification promotes the ionization of H 2 S to HS - , thereby enhancing the catalyst’s desulfurization performance. Based on the distribution of sulfur species in used catalysts, and the results of characterizations, a possible desulfurization mechanism of CuFeNaAC-X has been proposed.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）