LANGMUIR
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Chang Liu,Yandong Han,Zhongshun Wang,Lin Zhang,Wensheng Yang
Silica particles modified with amino groups hold immense potential across diverse fields, owing to their distinctive properties. The widely adopted method of surface modification, utilizing (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), facilitates the incorporation of amino-functional groups onto the silica surface, thereby creating sites for subsequent functionalization with other molecules. In this context, the ability to precisely tailor the surface properties of amino-functionalized silica particles is crucial for optimizing their performance in various applications. In this work, we systematically investigated the influence of the APTES concentration and water content on the density of amino groups grafted on the silica surface within an ethanol–water mixture. The rational control of hydrolysis and condensation of APTES enabled the precise regulation of the amino density on the silica surface, resulting in a notable shift in the isoelectric point from 2.9 to 9.2. Subsequently, we assembled amino-functionalized silica with different isoelectric points with gold nanoparticles to demonstrate their tunable ability as surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates. This controlled and tailored amino-functionalization process opens up new routes for fine-tuning the properties of silica particles, thereby expanding their utility across various applications in materials science, nanotechnology, and biomedicine.
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MOLECULES
·
2025
·Vol. 30
·期 4
·878
·
IF 4.6
Ruijia Hu,Weihao Li,Xi Zhou,Shunmin Yi,Xingfu Zheng,Qiufeng Mo,Wanyu Liu
A novel lignocellulose-based poly(butylene 3-propyladipate-co-furanoate) (PBApF) was synthesized from lignocellulose-derived 3-propyladipic acid (3PAA), 1,4-butanediol (BDO), and 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA). The copolyesters were characterized by1H NMR, GPC, DSC, TGA, XRD, DMA, rotational rheology, tensile tests, and enzymatic degradation tests. They were random copolymers whose composition was well controlled, and the number-average sequence lengths of the copolyesters were around 1.35–4.33. By combining the results of tensile tests and DMA, the elongation at break of PBApF45(1865%) had a much greater value than that of PBAF45(1250%), i.e., the branching incorporated into the linear polymer increased the melt strength and conferred tension-hardening properties, which helped to enhance the elongation of the polymer. In addition, the influences of 3PAA content on enzymatic degradation were studied in terms of weight loss; when the content of 3PAA was 55 mol%, the copolyesters exhibited good biodegradability. Thus, depending on their composition, PBApFSmight find end applications as biodegradable elastomers or impact modifiers for other polymers.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Shumin Duan,Zhenjun Qing,An Liu,Haiyan Li,Yan Xue
The single-phase, cubic-structured Ba 3 La(PO 4 ) 3 ceramics were synthesized using the traditional solid-state reaction method. The ceramic sintered at 1375 °C exhibited a relative density of 95.4 %, indicative of a dense microstructure and excellent sintering characteristics. Furthermore, they displayed remarkable microwave dielectric properties : ε r = 9.54, Q × f = 32820 GHz, and τ f = −43.1 ppm/°C. In addition, the relative density is positively correlated with ε r and Q × f of ceramics. According to the complex chemical bond theory, the ionicity of the Ba/La–O bond has a more significant impact on the ε r , while the lattice energy and bond energy of the P–O bond respectively dominate the Q × f and τ f values. Moreover, the results from Raman spectroscopy indicate that several prominent Raman bands are associated with the vibration of the P–O bond. These findings suggest that Ba 3 La(PO 4 ) 3 ceramics hold promise for applications in high-frequency microwave communication.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 7
·1-11
·
IF 5.3
Zhao Zhihua,Yao Longqi,Zhang Shuaiwen,Shi Qingsheng,Rahmatullah Abu Bakker Md,Wu Lan
Industrialization and agricultural demand have both improved human life and led to environmental contamination. Especially the discharge of a lot of poisonous and harmful gases, including ammonia, ammonia pollution has become a pressing problem. High concentrations of ammonia can pose significant threats to both the environment and human health. Therefore, accurate monitoring and detection of ammonia gas are crucial. To address this challenge, we have developed an ammonia gas sensor using In(OH) 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x nanocomposites through an in-situ electrostatic self-assembly process. This sensor was thoroughly characterized using advanced techniques like XRD, XPS, BET, and TEM. In our tests, the I/M-2 sensor exhibited remarkable performance, achieving a 16.8% response to 100 ppm NH 3 at room temperature, which is a 3.5-fold improvement over the pure Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene sensor. Moreover, it provides swift response time (20 s), high response to low NH 3 concentrations (≤ 10 ppm), and excellent long-term stability (30 days). These exceptional characteristics indicate the immense potential of our In(OH) 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x gas sensor in ammonia detection. Graphical Abstract
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ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KRISTALLOGRAPHIE-NEW CRYSTAL STRUCTURES
·
2022
·Vol. 238
·期 1
·13-14
·
IF 0.365
Zhihong Zhu,Lilei Zhang
C 14 H 12 BrClN 2 O, monoclinic, P 2 1 / c (no. 14), a = 13.4072(6) Å, b = 8.6103(5) Å, c = 12.3824(6) Å, β = 100.475(4), V = 1405.60(12) Å 3 , Z = 4, R gt
( F ) = 0.0499, wR ref
( F
2 ) = 0.1215, T = 173 K.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·
IF 3.154
Mingshun Chen,Shujuan Yu
Grape seed proanthocyanidins, composed of flavan-3-ols of different degrees of polymerization, are natural food antioxidants. Flavan-3-ols in grape seed are usually polyhydroxy derivatives which exhibit hydrophilic character. Monomeric and oligomeric flavan-3-ols were modified structurally to improve their lipophilicity, expand their application in lipophilic media, and enhance their cellular absorption in the body. The esterification of the water-soluble flavan-3-ols was prepared by Lipozyme TL IM with lauric acid, and their enhanced lipophilicity was confirmed by a 1-octanol/water partition coefficient. The chemical structures of monomeric and oligomeric flavan-3-ol derivatives, identified by HPLC-MS-MS and 1H and 13C NMR, were 3′-O-lauroyl catechin, 3′-O-lauroyl epicatechin, 3′,5′-2-O-lauroyl epigallocatechin, 3′,3″,5″-3-O-lauroyl epicatechin gallate, 3′,3″-2-O-lauroyl procyanidin A2, 3′,3″-2-O-lauroyl procyanidin B1, and 3′,3″,3‴-3-O-lauroyl procyanidin C1. Flavan-3-ol derivatives exhibited the highest 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activities compared to that of parent flavan-3-ols, butylated hydroxytoluene and tert-butyl hydroquinone. The results suggest that flavan-3-ol derivatives may be used as potential lipophilic antioxidants in the food industry.
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ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
·
2014
·Vol. 356
·期 5
·1038-1046
·
IF 5.542
Jun Zhou,Bo Li,Zhen-Chao Qian,Bing-Feng Shi
A rhodium(III)-catalyzed selective olefination of picolinamide derivatives has been developed. The reaction shows high regioselectivity, low catalyst loading (0.5 mol%), high yield and good functional group tolerance, providing a convenient strategy for the synthesis of 3-alkenylpicolinamides.
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JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 4.745
Jiashen Qiu,Di Wu,Lexia Yuan,Pingliang Long,Hongquan Yin,Fu-Xue Chen
An enantioselective thiocyanation of oxindoles has been developed for the first time using a bifunctional cinchona-derived organo-catalyst and N-thiocyanatophthalimide as the electrophilic thiocyanation source in the presence of 2-naphthol as the additive. Various enantioenriched 3,3′-disubstituted oxindoles with SCN-containing quaternary carbon stereocenters were synthesized under mild conditions in high yields (up to 99%) and good enantioselectivities (up to 6:94 er).
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FITOTERAPIA
·
2019
·
IF 2.431
Yue Yang,Haihui Xie,Yueming Jiang,Xiaoyi Wei
Averrhoa carambola L. (Oxalidaceae) was widely cultivated for fruits (star fruit), whereas the value of leaves remains to be discovered. Our study on the leaves yielded five flavan-3-ols ( 1 – 5 ) and two 2-diglycosyloxybenzoates. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic and chemical methods. Epicatechin-(5,6-bc)-4β-( p -hydroxyphenyl)-dihydro-2(3 H )-pyranone ( 1 ) and benzyl 2-β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 6)-β- d -glucopyranosyloxybenzoate ( 6 ) were new structures. 6-( S −2 -Pyrrolidinone-5-yl)epicatechin ( 4 ) and 6-( R -2-pyrrolidinone-5-yl)epicatechin ( 5 ) were obtained as monomeric diastereomer for the first time and their absolute configurations were determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) computation. Epicatechin-(7,8-bc)-4α-( p -hydroxyphenyl)-dihydro-2(3 H )-pyranone ( 2 ), epicatechin-(7,8-bc)-4β-( p -hydroxyphenyl)-dihydro-2(3 H )-pyranone ( 3 ), and methyl 2-β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 6)-β- d -glucopyranosyloxybenzoate ( 7 ) were not previously reported from the genus Averrhoa . Compounds 1 – 5 showed more potent 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) radical cation and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) than l -ascorbic acid. Meanwhile 1 and 3 exhibited lipase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, respectively. The results clarified the structures of flavan-3-ols and 2-diglycosyloxybenzoates in the leaves and their antioxidant, lipase, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2021
·Vol. 32
·期 5
·5821-5830
·
IF 2.478
Hu Peng,Deng Zhaoping,Wang Teshen,Li Zepeng,Ma Yanlin
In this study, a series of Eu 3+ -doped NaBaBi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 red phosphors were synthesized by high-temperature solid-phase reaction method, and the phase structure and photoluminescence properties of the samples were investigated in detail. All the diffraction peaks of the phosphors with various Eu 3+ concentrations are well matched with the NaBaBi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 standard phase, indicating that Eu 3+ ions have no effect on the host structure. Under the excitation of 391 nm wavelength, the emission spectra consisted of four characteristic emission peaks at 595, 617, 656 and 703 nm, respectively. The strongest emission peaking at 617 nm originates from the 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 electron transitions of Eu 3+ ions. The optimum concentration of Eu 3+ ions in NaBaBi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ is 9% concentration. The phosphor exhibits strong absorption capacity in the near-ultraviolet region. The Commission International de I’Eclairage chromaticity coordinates of the NaBaBi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ samples are located in the red region, indicating that the phosphors are suitable red component to applied in near-ultraviolet-based white light-emitting diodes.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 9.224
Zixin Zhong,Haolan Liu,Ruru Zhou,Boyong Ye,Jie Fu,Zhaoyin Hou
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (3-HBA) is an important monomer for manufacturing biodegradable polymers such as polyhydroxyalkanoates, which are currently produced via an expensive and time-consuming microbial fermentation route. Herein, the catalytic synthesis of 3-HBA via the selective oxidation of 1,3-butanediol (1,3-BDO) in the presence of molecular oxygen is reported for the first time. It was found that the PtSb2 alloy could catalyze the selective formation of 3-HBA, and the selectivity of 3-HBA was 82.3% at a 1,3-BDO conversion level of 95.5%. The calculated turnover frequency of each surface Pt atom in the PtSb2/AC catalyst was 344.3 h–1 at 70 °C. The characterization results indicated that the prominent performance of the PtSb2 alloy over monometallic Pt nanoparticles could be because the alloy could promote the tandem oxidation of the 3-hydroxybutyraldehyde (3-HBAD) intermediate to 3-HBA and reduce the dehydration of 3-HBAD to the byproduct. At the same time, the PtSb2 alloy was also effective for the selective oxidation of several diols to hydroxyl-substituted acids.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2021
·
IF 4.527
Jinpeng Ma,Ke Zhu,Da Huo,Bingzhong Shen,Yang Liu,Xudong Qi,Enwei Sun,Rui Zhang
The performances of 1–3 piezocomposite materials under various poling conditions were compared and analysed. The dielectric , piezoelectric , and electromechanical properties of 1–3 piezocomposite materials were studied with variations in the electric field amplitude ( E p ), poling frequency ( f ), and number of cycles ( C ). It was found that the piezoelectric coefficient ( d 33 ), free dielectric constant ( ε 33 T / ε 0 ), and electromechanical coupling factor ( k t ) of 1–3 piezocomposite materials exhibit an increase of 21.4%, 13%, and 10.7%, respectively, under the optimum alternating current poling (ACP) condition ( f = 1.25 Hz, E p = 2 kV/mm, C = 16), compared with that of the samples poled using the direct current polarisation (DCP) method. The studies of the domain pattern indicate that the performance enhancement originates from the remarkable regularly striped domain structure and high domain wall density in ACP-poled samples. Our results suggest that the ACP method is effective in enhancing the performance of composite piezoelectric materials , which possess great benefits and potential for application in acoustic/medical transducers.
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