PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION
·
2018
·Vol. 35
·期 4
·1700471
·
IF 4.384
Shanliang Song,Chuanxi Wang,Yue Zhao,Tantan Hu,Xinxin Zhou,Tianxin Zhao,Minghui Yang,Quan Lin
A dual-emission ratiometric fluorescent sensing film for metal ion detection is designed. This dual-emission film is successfully prepared from chitosan, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ), and gold nanoclusters (Au NCs). Here, it is shown that the g-C 3 N 4 not only serves as the fluorescence emission source, but also enhances the mechanical and thermal stability of the film. Meanwhile, the Au NCs are adsorbed on the surface of chitosan film by the electrostatic interaction. The as-prepared dual-emission film can selectively detect Cu 2+ , leading to the quench of red fluorescence of Au NCs, whereas the blue fluorescence from g-C 3 N 4 persists. The ratio of the two fluorescence intensities depends on the Cu 2+ concentration and the fluorescence color changes from orange red to yellow, cyan, and finally to blue with increasing Cu 2+ concentration. Thus, the as-prepared dual-emission film can be worked as ratiometric sensing paper for Cu 2+ detection. Furthermore, the film shows high sensitivity and selectivity, with low limit of detection (LOD) (10 ppb). It is observed that this novel gold-cluster-based dual-emission ratiometric fluorescent sensing paper is an easy and convenient way for detecting metal ions. It is believed that this research work have created another avenue for the detection of metal ions in the environment.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
·
材料科学
·
纳米技术
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生物传感器
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环境监测
·
分子探针
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 9
·794
·
IF 2.8
Li Ji,Xiang Peng,Tan Xinyu,Li Bowen,Zhang Kai,Zhu Ying,Ren Yanqi,Chen Xiaobo
Organic–inorganic lead halide peroxides (OIHPs) have attracted much interest due to their excellent photovoltaic properties, but practical applications are limited by long-term stability and further performance enhancement. Two-dimensional/three-dimensional (2D/3D) heterojunction is a promising strategy to address these issues. Here, short-chain 3,5-dichlorobenzylamine (DBA) with halogen functional groups is introduced to react with excess PbI 2 to form the 2D perovskite layer in mixed perovskite films of Cs 0.05 (FA 0.85 MA 0.15 ) 0.95 Pb(I 0.85 Br 0.15 ) 3 , which passivates surface defects, favours energy band alignment of functional layers and suppresses non-radiative recombination of carriers. As a result, DBA-treated 2D/3D PSCs obtained a champion PCE of 21.54% with an improved open circuit voltage ( V oc ) of 1.171 V. More importantly, the 2D/3D heterojunction can effectively protect the underlying 3D perovskite from moisture ingress. The unencapsulated 2D/3D devices retain 90% of their initial efficiency even after aging at 40 ± 5% RH for 1000 h, while the 3D device retains only 40%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米结构材料
·
表面化学
·
能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 5.557
Jiayou Liao,Zhi Wang,Ming Wang,Chengyun Gao,Song Zhao,Jixiao Wang,Shichang Wang
An ion-exchange material – Poly(diallyldimethylammonium carbonate) (PDDACA) containing mobile carbonate has been prepared and it has been blended in a fixed carrier membrane material – polyvinylamine (PVAm) containing abundant amine-group to adjust the carrier microenvironment of the fixed carrier membrane. It makes the mobile carrier cruise around the fixed carrier. On one hand, the CO 2 can be transported continuously in the swing area of fixed carrier through the mobile carriers, the passivity of fixed carrier can be overcome and the utilization efficiency of fixed carrier can be enhanced. On the other hand, a loose and low crystalline system will be obtained by blending two polymers, the number of effective mobile carrier will be increased with mobile carriers unlocking from the crystalline area, and the loose and low crystalline system will provide a good environment for the movement of mobile carriers. These are conducive to enhance the performance of blend membrane in comparision with single polymer membrane. The CO 2 permeance and CO 2 /N 2 selectivity of PVAm-PDDACA membrane, which concurrently contains fixed amine carriers and movable carbonate carriers, can reach 909 GPU and 102 at 0.11 MPa, respectively. The performance of PVAm-PDDACA membrane is enhanced obviously in comparision with PVAm membrane and PDDACA membrane.
研究领域:
膜科学与技术
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气体分离
·
高分子材料
·
化学工程
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环境化工
·
能源材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 13.599
Rong Li,Jiale Ding,Xijiao Mu,Yifei Kang,Anran Wang,Weihui Bi,Yunhe Zhang,Jing Cao,Qingfeng Dong
The extreme instability of pure α-phase FAPbI 3 under high humidity conditions restricts the high-throughput fabrication in unmodified air environments, resulting in poor performance of α-phase FAPbI 3 perovskite devices obtained by scalable fabrication methods. Here we synthesized hyperbranched copper phthalocyanine (HCuPc) as a supramolecular additive with twisted phthalocyanine units to realize the molecular-level encapsulation at the grain boundaries through supramolecular interaction, which greatly broadened the processing window of FAPbI 3 under high humidity. At the same time, unlike traditional encapsulation layer that carrier can only be collected by tunneling effect, the twisted phthalocyanine ring of HCuPc in perovskite films is more conducive to hole extraction. Finally, a record efficiency was achieved in pure FAPbI 3 based inverted structured solar cell by blade-coating to the best of our knowledge, even under unmodified humid air conditions (relative humidity of 65%–85%). The best operational stability of 3D pure FAPbI 3 devices can also be achieved at the same time and unencapsulated HCuPc-FAPbI 3 device can even operate with negligible degradation for 100 h in the open air (RH 30%–40%).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
能源化学
·
光伏技术
·
表面与界面化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）