JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
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2017
·Vol. 19
·期 2
·1-8
·
IF 2.02
Qin Ji-Hua,Liu Zhao-Qing,Li Nan,Chen Yi-Bo,Wang Dong-Yao
The nanofluid as a pivotal role in heat transfer system has attracted more and more attention. Herein, the stearic acid-modified CuS (SA-CuS) nanoparticles with a uniform diameter of 60 nm were synthesized successfully by a facile two-phase approach. Accordingly, the CuS-oil nanofluids, with SA-CuS concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 0.04 vol%, were prepared by a one-step method in the heat transfer oil. These CuS-oil nanofluids exhibit good stability and considerable enhanced thermal conductivity. The improvement is even up to 20.5% with a volume fraction of 0.04 vol% at 30 °C. Furthermore, the effect of volume fraction and temperature on the viscosity of the nanofluids was also systematically investigated.
Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
材料科学
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2023
·
IF 13.1
Tong Dou,Jinqing He,Shuteng Diao,Yiping Wang,Xuhui Zhao,Fazhi Zhang,Xiaodong Lei
As the “emission peak and carbon neutrality peak” are proceeding all over the world, CO 2 electroreduction is studied extensively as it is a powerful way to transform CO 2 into value-added products. The earth-abundant Sn-based materials and copper sulfides as electrochemical catalysts have shown activity for generating formate from CO 2 electroreduction. Herein, the composite of CuS and S-doped SnO 2 (CuS/SnO 2 -S) was synthesized by a redox reaction under room temperature. The unique structural reconstruction of CuS/SnO 2 -S nanoparticles to Cu/Sn/Cu 6.26 Sn 5 nanowires decreases the energy barrier of the adsorption of CO 2 , and increases the adsorption of *H, primarily suppressing the competing reaction of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). As a result, at − 0.8 V vs. RHE , it reaches an electrochemical CO 2 -to-formate conversion with a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 84.9% at a yield of 8860 µmol h −1 cm − 2 under a partial current density of ∼18.8 mA cm − 2 in an H-type reactor. This study provides significant insight into the structural evolution of the CuSn sulfides and the mechanism of formate formation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of CO2 Utilization
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2021
·
IF 7.132
Xiaoyue Huang,Yan Hu,Liang Zhou,Juying Lei,Lingzhi Wang,Jinlong Zhang
As a greenhouse gas, CO 2 is also a rich carbon resource. Using sunlight to reduce CO 2 to usable substances through photocatalysis can alleviate the greenhouse effect and realize energy recycling. Herein, CuS nanoparticles are grown in situ on the surface of inverse opal g-C 3 N 4 by a one-step hydrothermal method. The inverse opal structure can increase the specific surface area of the material, and CuS can be used as the cocatalyst to accept photo-generated electrons on the conduction band of g-C 3 N 4 , thereby promoting the separation and transfer of photo-generated charges. And the interfacial charge transfer mechanism of CuS further improves the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. The photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 activity of the prepared catalyst is greatly improved. The CO yield reaches 13.24 μmol g −1 h −1 . A new strategy is provided to develop artificial photosynthesis for reduction of CO 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Yujie Duan,Wei Wang,Ji Jia,Xiaohang Tuo,Yumei Gong,Fengyu Quan
A polyelectrolyte system consisting of sodium alginate (SA) and quaternary ammonium chitosan (QAC) blended with polydopamine-coated copper sulfide particles (CuS@PDA) was chosen to investigate the function of CuS@PDA in the uniform binary blending of anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes in detail. A smart composite fiber SA/QAC/CuS@PDA was prepared via a dry-wet spinning technique. With the addition of CuS@PDA (about 4.3 % in fiber), the as-prepared SA/QAC/ [email protected] fibers ( [email protected] SCFs) showed notably enhanced intensity 359.2 MPa, excellent moisture response, and photothermal conversion performance, with the temperature increasing from 25.9 to 80.7 °C as irradiated under a 980 nm infrared lamp at distance 20 cm away for 120 s. The photothermal performance was maintained after 6 lighting on-and-off cycles. The tensile strength decreased ~23.8 % after 4 cycles, then remained fixed. The diameter increases to ~480 % in wet state but decreases to the original size in dry state for 10 cycles. When the fabric with 90 wt% [email protected] SCFs was used as a water evaporator, the water evaporation rate and efficiency were 1.68 kg·m −2 ·h −1 and 102 % under 1 sun irradiation. This work provides a simple and ecofriendly strategy for fabricating photothermal fabrics by designing and preparing composite fibers.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
·
2017
·Vol. 19
·期 9
·1-10
·
IF 2.02
Hu Xiaoming,Li Lihua,Lu Yao,Liu Cong,Lei Yangqing,Zhang Chengcheng,Yin Qingshui,Zhang Yu
Photothermal therapy (PTT) has attracted great attention in cancer therapy because of high efficiency and low side effect. The semiconductors have been proved to be ideal photothermal agents in the past years. Herein, we synthesized a novel hexahedron structure of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) coating CuS nanocrystals (NCs) by a facile hydrothermal method. The synthesized CuS NCs (150 nm for average length of edge and 125 nm for length of width) have good biocompatibility due to their PVP coating and strong absorption in the near infrared region. Moreover, the CuS NCs exhibit high photothermal conversion efficiency as well as good antibacterial effect. Notably, the proliferation of osteosarcoma cancer cells can be efficiently inhibited both in vitro and in vivo by the fatal heat with very low concentration of CuS NCs under the near infrared ray at a power density of 0.5 W/cm 2 . Therefore, the CuS-PVP NCs have great potential to work as an ideal photothermal and antibacterial agent in clinical applications.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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肿瘤学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
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2023
·
IF 3.8
Kang Zhang,Junming Zhang,Ailing Yang
CuS nanoparticles (CuS NPs) have excellent photothermal conversion effects due to their strong and wide-band light absorption. The composite of CuS NPs may enhance the light absorption and photoheating effect, and their broad applications have appealed to wide interests. In this paper, ethylene imine polymer (PEI)-linked graphene quantum dots (PEI_GQDs) were easily obtained by an ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal approach, and CuS nanoshells (NSs) were prepared with Cu2O NSs as a template. The composite of CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs was easily obtained by self-assembly due to the electrostatic attraction between PEI_GQDs and CuS NSs. The morphology, structure, surface chemistry, and optical absorption of the prepared nanomaterials were characterized by multi-microscopic techniques. The results of high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy (XPS), and energy-dispersive spectrum (EDS) show that the PEI_GQDs were successfully linked on the surfaces of the CuS NSs; the FTIR analysis reveals that there is an interaction between CuS NSs and PEI_GQDs by chelation between Cu2+ and −NH2 in PEI_GQDs. The pore size distribution indicated that both the CuS NSs and CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs contained mesopores in the wall shells. The CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs displayed enhanced absorption within 190–500 and 630–1100 nm compared to the CuS NSs. The photoheating effects of CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs and CuS NSs were investigated under 808 nm laser and sunlight irradiation, and CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs presented a better photoheating effect and photothermal stability than CuS NSs. Our results provide a facile approach to fabricate other GQD-coated nanomaterials. The excellent photoheating effects of CuS@PEI_GQDs NSs are promising in photothermal conversion.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 6
·1034
·
IF 4.324
Qing Liu,Shihang Zhang,Yan Xu
In this study, the dense cloud-like structured CuS nanoparticles were successfully prepared using a simple two-step hydrothermal method. The experimental temperature was the most important factor that affected the microstructure and surface functions of CuS/C. Therefore, the CuS/C electrodes were synthesized at different temperatures (80 °C, 120 °C, and 160 °C). Subsequently, their crystallographic phase and morphologies as well as the structure of the as-prepared electrodes were analyzed in detail. The electrode prepared at 120 °C (CuS/C-120) was determined to have a perfect microstructure, high specific capacitance, and good rate performance. To further improve the electrochemical performance of this electrode, it was combined with polyaniline (PANI) to obtain a CuS/C-120@PANI electrode via the cyclic voltammetric electrodeposition method. The CuS/C-120@PANI electrode exhibits a specific capacitance of 425.53 Fg−1at a current density of 1 Ag−1and a good cycling stability of 89.86% after 3000 cycles. The perfect architecture of CuS/C-120@PANI maximizes the synergistic effect between its different components and provides abundant electrochemically reactive sites, promoting the diffusion and transfer of electrolyte ions during the electrochemical reaction processes. Detailed analysis shows that the CuS/C-120@PANI electrode has great potential for use in high-performance energy storage devices.Keywords:CuS/C-120@PANI;nanocomposites;supercapacitor;electrode material
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Biomaterials Science
·
2018
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·409-418
·
IF 5.831
Hao Zhang,Yaodong Chen,Yunyu Cai,Jun Liu,Pengfei Liu,Zizhuo Li,Tingting An,Xiuhua Yang,Changhao Liang
The development of nanoplatforms with integrated therapeutic and imaging functions is necessary for highly efficient cancer therapy. Herein, 3D CuS hollow nanoflowers (HNs) consisting of 2D nanoplates are successfully fabricated through the technique of laser ablation in liquids followed by ion-exchange reactions and applied for the first time as a theranostic nanoagent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), photothermal therapy (PTT), and chemotherapy simultaneously. Due to the sufficient and immediate contact between the exposed cupric centers of nanoplates and protons from water molecules, CuS HNs are demonstrated to be capable of being a T1 positive contrast agent for efficient MRI of tumors on the T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging (T2-FLAIR) sequence. Besides, the hollow structure makes CuS HNs an efficient nanoplatform for drug loading with a laser-triggered drug release. Moreover, CuS HNs exhibit high photothermal conversion efficiency (30%) and good biocompatibility. The combination of PTT and chemotherapy with CuS HNs provides a significant synergistic therapeutic effect, resulting in a higher tumor inhibition ratio than PTT or chemotherapy alone. This study demonstrates a single-component multifunctional theranostic nanoagent for T2-FLAIR MRI guided thermochemotherapy, which has great potential application in theranostics of cancer.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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癌症治疗
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影像学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A
·
2023
·Vol. 41
·期 3
·
IF 2.9
Cao Ming,Zhao Lan
The tribological properties of metal-CuS/MoS2 composite coatings were improved by selecting the metal materials and optimizing the heat treatment process. The composite coatings were prepared by magnetron cosputtering of copper or aluminum metals, CuS, and MoS2. Then, the prepared Cu-CuS/MoS2 and Al-CuS/MoS2 were subjected to vacuum heat treatment at 220, 320, and 420 °C. The structure and tribological properties of the composite coatings were analyzed by scanning electron microscope, energy spectrum, x-ray diffraction, Raman spectrum, and multifunction friction tester. The results showed an island-like growth and a dense noncylindrical cross-sectional morphology of the metal-CuS/MoS2 composite coating. Metal- and CuS-doped MoS2 solid solution is a practical component in composite coatings. The wear scar of the composite coatings showed different color layers at different annealing temperatures due to composition deviation. After heat treatment at 320 °C, the friction coefficient of Cu-CuS/MoS2 coating was reduced to a minimum of 0.08. After heat treatment at 420 °C, the Al-CuS/MoS2 coating showed three different color layers of wear scar, and good tribological properties were obtained. The friction coefficient of the Al-CuS/MoS2 coating was as low as 0.06, and the adhesion of the Al-CuS/MoS2 coating was expressed in the HF1 level. The results show that the vacuum heat treatment can stimulate the action of CuS by forming a solid solution with MoS2, complementing the missing S atom during the sputtering deposition of MoS2 and improving the lubrication of the composite coating. In addition, although the action mechanisms are different, Cu and Al doping are all conducive to obtaining composite coatings with better tribological properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 1.918
Ying Li,Cheng Chen,Yao Wu,Yijie Han,Yeqing Lan
The synergism of CuS and tartaric acid (TA) in the reduction of Cr(VI) with an irradiation of simulated solar light was investigated through observing the effects of solution pH, temperature, CuS loading and TA concentration on the removal efficiency of Cr(VI). Approximately 32% and 54% of the initial Cr(VI) (100 µmol/L) were reduced within 180 min by TA and CuS with light, respectively. Under the same condition, however, almost a complete removal of the initial Cr(VI) was achieved within 130 min in the coexistence of CuS and TA. In the case, it is considered that Cr(VI) was rapidly reduced in two main pathways. One is that H2S produced from the dissolution of CuS in weak acidic solution directly reduced Cr(VI) to Cr(III). The other is that Cu(II) released from CuS reacted with TA to form complexes with photochemical activity, producing Cu(I) through ligand-to-metal electron transfer, and then the reduction of Cr(VI) was coupled with a conversion of Cu(I) to Cu(II). Thus, a cycle catalytic system was established for the reduction of Cr(VI). Moreover, it is observed that the reaction could be divided into two stages: the initial chemical reduction of Cr(VI) by H2S and the later photochemical reduction of Cr(VI) by Cu(II)–TA complexes.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 11.2
Mengjun Han,Di Lan,Zhiming Zhang,Yizhi Zhao,Jiaxiao Zou,Zhenguo Gao,Guanglei Wu,Zirui Jia
Reasonable manipulation of component and microstructure is considered as a potential route to realize high-performance microwave absorber. In this paper, micro-sized hexapod-like CuS/Cu 9 S 5 composites were synthesized via a facile approach involving the solvothermal method and subsequent sulfuration treatment. The resultant CuS/Cu 9 S 5 exhibited superb microwave absorbing capacity with a minimum reflection loss (RL min ) of -59.38 dB at 2.7 mm. The maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB max ) was 7.44 GHz (10.56-18 GHz) when the thickness was reduced to 2.3 mm. The outstanding microwave absorbing ability of CuS/Cu 9 S 5 composites is mainly related to its unique hexapod shape and the formation of heterogeneous interfaces. The unique hexapod shape significantly promotes the multi-reflection of the incident electromagnetic wave (EMW) increasing the attenuation path of EMWs in the material. Heterogeneous interfaces between CuS/Cu 9 S 5 enable powerful interface polarization, contributing to the attenuation of EMWs propagating in the medium. In addition, the EMW absorption performance of CuS/Cu 9 S 5 composites is also inseparable from the conduction loss. This study provides a strong reference for the research of EMW absorbent materials based on transition metal sulfides.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2024
·
IF 3.5
Chiyin Zhang,Panping Yang,Jingguo Li,Shaokui Cao,Yingliang Liu,Jun Shi
The design of multifunctional nanocarriers with enhanced photothermal efficiency is of great significance for the photothermal therapy of cancer. In this study, hollow CuS@gold nanorods/polydopamine (HCuS@AuNRs/PDA) nanohybrids with synergistically enhanced photothermal efficiency were prepared by electrostatic self-assembly method. The high photothermal conversion efficiency of HCuS@AuNRs (55.88%) is attributed to the interfacial electron transfer between CuS and AuNRs, as well as the increase in free charge carrier concentration. The excellent adhesion performance and strong negative charge of PDA ensure a high doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) loading efficiency of 96.08% for HCuS@AuNRs/PDA. In addition, HCuS@AuNRs/PDA reveals outstanding NIR/pH dual-responsive drug release properties owing to the weakened interaction between PDA and DOX in acidic media and the distinct NIR responsiveness of HCuS@AuNRs. In vitro cell viability results confirm that HCuS@AuNRs/PDA could efficiently kill tumor cells under the dual effect of acidic media and NIR laser. This study presents a novel nanocarrier with synergistically enhanced NIR photothermal responsiveness and high drug loading capacity, which provides a versatile platform in intelligent drug release and photothermal therapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子