LANGMUIR
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Danli Tang,Dengjie Zhong,Yongxian Zhou,Yunlan Xu,Tanxia Xiang,Wantao Li,Yuanfang Yang,Chunmiao Fan,Jisai Chen
In this study, the magnetic composite catalyst, CuFe2O4 modified Co-Al layered double hydroxide supported by alkali-activated N,S-codoped biochar (CFO/CoAl-LDH@K-NSBC) was developed to activate ozone to degrade methylene blue (MB). The MB degradation efficiency of the CFO/CoAl-LDH@K-NSBC/O3 system was 96.30% in 7 min, and it still remained at 92.85% after 5 cycles. Notably, in the pond water matrix, the degradation efficiency only decreased by 6.44% after five cycles, which confirmed its remarkable stability and application prospects. Electrochemical analysis revealed that the comodification of CFO and CoAl-LDH significantly enhanced the charge transfer and catalytic activity of K-NSBC. The results of material characterization and quenching experiments showed that highly exposed active sites, including oxygen vacancies (Ov), Co3+/Co2+, Fe3+/Fe2+, Cu2+/Cu+, pyridinic N, graphitic N and thiophenic S, synergistically drove O3 activation to generate 1O2, ·OH, and ·O2– to participate in MB degradation, among which 1O2 was the main reactive oxygen species. This study provides a novel approach for the preparation of environmentally friendly biochar-based multimetal oxides with high catalytic activity.
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Nature Communications
·
2025
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1-13
·
IF 15.7
Guo Qiubo,Han Shuai,Lu Yaxiang,Xiao Ruijuan,Li Jin,Hao Qingli,Rong Xiaohui,Weng Suting,Niu Yaoshen,Ding Feixiang,Yang Yang,Xia Hui,Wang Xuefeng,Xie Fei,Zhou Lin,Hou Xueyan,Li Hong,Huang Xuejie,Chen Liquan,Hu Yong-Sheng
Prussian blue analogues (PBAs) are promising electrode candidates for aqueous batteries because the inevitable interstitial water is generally thought to have little impact on battery performance. Currently, mounting researches have focused on optimizing PBA properties by varying transition metal composition, but less attention has been paid to interstitial water, especially in alkali metal-ion deficient PBAs with large cavities. Here, we employ the water-rich K 0.01 Mn[Cr(CN) 6 ] 0.74 ·4.75H 2 O as the negative electrode to study the effect of interstitial water. It is found that during de-potassiation, the electrode undergoes dehydration, which negatively impacts kinetics, distorts structure, and raises charging potential. A cation-self-shielding strategy involving Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) in the electrolyte to secure the water-rich state is then proposed. The built 1.82 V all-Prussian blue aqueous K-ion battery delivers a high practical specific energy of ~76 Wh kg −1 over 1.5 V (based on the total mass of active materials in both electrodes). This study reveals the significance of interstitial water on the kinetics of PBA negative electrodes and promotes the exploration of water-containing electrodes to develop high-voltage aqueous rechargeable batteries for energy storage applications.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2019
·Vol. 26
·期 14
·14382-14392
·
IF 2.914
Yang Zhenyu,Xing Rong,Zhou Wenjun
Biochar are widely used as adsorbents/amendments for immobilizing pollutants in contaminated soils. In this study, the effects of dissolved organic matter derived from chicken manure (CMDOM) on the adsorption of ciprofloxacin (CIP) and Cu 2+ onto biochars were investigated. The FTIR spectra indicated that π-π donor-acceptor interactions between the hydroxyl groups on the biochar surface and the fluorine group connected to the benzene ring of CIP molecule was the main adsorption mechanism for CIP. CMDOM molecules interacted with the aromatic components in biochars and thus modified the surface chemical properties of biochar. The effect of CMDOM on the adsorption of CIP onto biochars showed great dependence on the distribution of solid adsorbed CMDOM and CMDOM in aqueous solutions. The solid adsorbed CMDOM facilitated CIP adsorption owing to increase the content of –OH on biochar surface, which could provide more π-electron donors and thus strengthened π-π EDA interactions between CIP and biochars. The EDS spectra showed that the ion exchange with K + was the main adsorption mechanism for Cu 2+ onto biochars, and the presence of CMDOM enhanced complexation of Cu 2+ with adsorbed CMDOM, thus increasing Cu 2+ adsorption onto biochars. These results are useful for the application of biochars to immobilize antibiotic and heavy metals in contaminated farmland soils when animal manure fertilizers is presented in soil environment.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
土壤化学
·
污染控制
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Materials Today Communications
·
2025
·
IF 4.5
Zichen Shi,Zongao Dou,Xiaopeng Sun,Xiao Wu,Zhiqiang Wang,Jing Sun,Qiang Fang
Based on our previous discovery that alkyl-side-chains in the aryl polymers have a positive effect on dielectric properties of the polymers, this work further investigates the side-chain effect by a hydrogenated bio-based cardanol monomer with a long pentadecyl alkyl side chain. The monomer was functionalized by introducing the thermocrosslinkable benzocyclobutene groups, and its cured product displayed a dielectric constant ( ε ) of 2.59 and a dielectric loss ( tan δ ) of 5×10 -4 at a high frequency of 10 GHz. In contrast, a controlling polymer with methyl side chain exhibited a ε of 2.84 and a tan δ of 1.4×10 -4 , respectively. Such data indicate that the long alkyl-side-chains can effectively improve the dielectric properties of the aryl polymers. Moreover, the cured hydrogenated bio-based cardanol also exhibited good hydrophilic properties with the water absorption of 0.16% even immersing it in boiling water for 96 h. These results imply that bio-based cardanol is a potential candidate for the preparation of the low- k materials used in microelectronic industry.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·Vol. 51
·期 26
·49072-49078
·
IF 5.6
Jie Zheng,Ying Li,Yongtao Huang,Zezhong Wang,Wei Zhang,Chunsheng Zhuang
To assess the potential of YBaCo 4 O 7+δ as a cathode material for proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), a proton-oxygen-ion-electron three-phase conductive cathode, YBa 1- x K x Co 4 O 7+δ , was synthesized via the sol-gel method and analyzed concerning its crystal structure, thermal expansion behavior, and electrochemical properties. The results indicate that K doping increases the oxygen vacancy content and enhances proton conductivity. The polarization impedance reaches its minimum when x = 0.05. K doping has a negligible impact on the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), and all doped samples exhibit CTEs that align well with common electrolyte materials, thus minimizing thermal stress during SOFC operation. Compared to YBaCo 4 O 7+δ , partial K doping improves the catalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction. An anode-supported single cell with the YBa 0.95 K 0.05 Co 4 O 7+δ cathode, using H 2 fuel, delivers a peak power density of 567 mW cm −2 at 700 °C, surpassing the performance of the YBaCo 4 O 7+δ cathode, which achieves 482 mW cm −2 under the same conditions. This study contributes to the development of hexagonal unit-cell cathodes with proton-oxygen-ion-electron three-phase conductivity and high catalytic activity for proton-conducting SOFCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源材料
·
固体氧化物燃料电池
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE
·
2026
·Vol. 57
·期 4
·1-13
·
IF 8.5
Peng-Yao Lin,Jia-Rong Xie,Tian-Chen Qian,Shi-Song Wang,Si-Yi Yu,Wen-Bo Shi,Ying Wang,Lu-Ze Cen,Qing-Jing Zhu,Yi-Yang Zheng,Hui Gao,Rong Fang,Zhao-Xia Xia,Ai-Ming Liu,Lei Xu
International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2015
·
IF 2.679
Yujuan Chen,Kelei Zhuo,Jing Chen,Guangyue Bai
Apparent molar volumes V Φ ,DIL and viscosity B -coefficients of the dicationic ionic liquids (DILs) in {glucose (Glc) + water} solutions were determined from density and viscosity measurements at T = 298.15 K. Limiting apparent molar volumes V Φ ,DIL 0 of the DILs, volumetric interaction parameters, and activation energies Δ μ DIL 0 ≠ were also obtained, together with the contributions of the solvent property B 1 and the dicationic ionic liquid – solvent interaction B 2 to the B -coefficient. A linear relation was observed between V Φ ,DIL 0 and the number of methylene groups n (CH 2 ) in the alkyl linkage chain of DILs. Volumetric interaction parameters and B 2 values are positive and increase with increasing the length of alkyl linkage chain of the dication. The DIL – glucose interactions were discussed in terms of the size and solvation of the DILs and glucose.
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FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
·
2013
·
IF 2.379
Yumei Kai,Yonghong Hu,Yan Liu,Mengmeng Liang,Wenge Yang,Yu Xi
The solubilities of mercaptosuccinic acid in binary solvent mixtures consisting of water + methanol; water + ethanol; and water + acetone were determined by a dynamic method over the temperature from 278.15 to 333.15 K. The solubility data were correlated with the modified Apelblat equation and the semi-empirical Buchowski–Ksiazczak λh equation. The Buchowski–Ksiazczak λh equation can regress the solubility data much better than Apelblat equation. The calculated values are in good agreement with the experimental values. This study provides valuable data for the mercaptosuccinic acid purification by the preferential crystallization procedure.
研究领域:
物理化学
·
化学工程
·
热力学
·
分离过程
·
溶液化学
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NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·Vol. 32
·期 21
·215202
·
IF 3.874
Guandong Wang,Daiming Liu,Shuangqing Fan,Zhaoyang Li,Jie Su
In this work, high-dielectric-constant (high-k) erbium oxide（Er2O3）film is fabricated using the spin coating method, and annealed at a series of temperatures (from 400 °C to 700 °C). The effect of annealing temperature on the microstructural and electrical properties of Er2O3 nanofilm is investigated. To demonstrate the applicability of the Er2O3 film, the indium oxide (In2O3) thin film transistor (TFT)-based amorphous Er2O3 dielectric film is fabricated at different temperatures. The TFT-based EO-600 shows a low-operating voltage and good electrical properties. The inverter demonstrates that the Er2O3 nanofilm synthesized by the sol-gel method could be a promising candidate as the dielectric layer in a low-voltage electronic device.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2026
·
IF 2.4
Jia Xu,Xun Wang,Jiazheng Qin,Ziwei Hu,Ruyi Lin,Yong Ma,Dan Li,Lingzong Meng
The solid–liquid phase equilibria of the quaternary system Na+, Cs+//Cl–, CO32––H2O and its subsystem Na2CO3–Cs2CO3–H2O at 308.15 K were studied by the isothermal dissolution method. The phase diagram of the system Na2CO3–Cs2CO3–H2O is composed of two single-salt crystallization fields of Na2CO3·H2O and Cs2CO3·H2O, two solubility univariant curves, and one invariant point. The dry-salt phase diagram of the quaternary system consists of three invariant points, seven univariant curves, and five crystallization regions corresponding to Na2CO3·H2O, NaCl, solid solution [Cs1–x(Na·H2O)x]Cl, Cs2CO3·H2O, and double salt CsCl·2NaCl·2H2O. The areas of crystallization zones decrease according to the above order. The Jan̈ecke index of H2O, pH, and refractive index of the liquid phase in the quaternary system change regularly with the Jan̈ecke index of Cs+. These results on the phase diagram of the quaternary system can supply theoretical references for cesium salt separation from carbonate-type brine.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
·
2026
·
IF 4.8
Jue Wang,Huitao Liu,Siyu Zeng,Jinyi Yang,Zaihui Fu,Youji Li,Senpei Tang,Anqun Su
Merely 1.2 wt% KCCN elevates cyclohexane conversion to 64.47%, 2.5-fold that of pure QA-DT. • QA-DT performs HAT cleavage, while KCCN activate O 2 , enabling an efficient catalytic cycle. • The system achieves high ketone/alcohol selectivity (K/A ratio ∼5) and total selectivity > 95%. • The nanosheet-cluster interface boosts visible light absorption and stabilizes the catalyst. The selective oxidation of cyclohexane to KA oil holds significant importance in both fundamental research and industrial applications, with the formation of cyclohexyl hydroperoxide serving as a crucial rate-determining step. In this study, a hybrid material designated as QA-DT@KCCN was constructed through the in-situ composition of potassium/cyano-comodified carbon nitride nanosheets (KCCN) and quaternary ammonium-decatungstate (QA-DT), aiming to enhance the mass transfer efficiency of O 2 and improve the utilization efficiency of hydrogen atom transfer products. The results demonstrate that a minimal KCCN doping of 1.2 wt% significantly enhanced the photocatalytic oxidation performance. Under light irradiation in acetonitrile for 2 h, a cyclohexane conversion rate of 64.47% was achieved (compared to 25.18% with pure QA-DT), with a ketone/alcohol ratio of 5.02 and overall selectivity exceeding 95%. Radical quenching and trapping experiments confirmed that superoxide anion radicals (•O 2 - ) and holes (h + ) are the key active species in this photocatalytic system. The unique nanosheet-cluster interfacial coupling effect in the hybrid material not only facilitates directional electron transfer but also enhances visible light absorption and stabilizes the ionic structure of decatungstate. This study provides a novel strategy for designing high-efficiency decatungstate catalysts, offering valuable insights to advance the technology of selective inert hydrocarbon oxidation. Download: Download high-res image (208KB) Download: Download full-size image
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2026
·
IF 7.6
Riyang Shu,Haozhe Huang,Bin Hu,Long Xie,Xintong Chen,Zhipeng Tian,Chao Wang,Jingtao Zhang,Sheng Yang,Xianglong Luo,Ying Chen
Methanol steam reforming is a popular technology for hydrogen production, but it usually suffers from the methanation side reaction and low hydrogen yield. Herein, a novel K-doped Ru/CeO2 catalyst was proposed to suppress methanation and enhance hydrogen production. The Ru-5K/CeO2 catalyst doped with 5 wt % K achieves 100% methanol conversion, a 0.578 mol·g–1·h–1 hydrogen production rate, and 66.4% hydrogen selectivity at 450 °C, with only 3.6% CH4, which is much better than other Ru–K/CeO2 catalysts. Under the same conditions, Ru/CeO2 and Ru-10K/CeO2 only achieve 0.268 mol·g–1·h–1 and 0.224 mol·g–1·h–1 hydrogen production rates, 64.1% and 64.5% hydrogen selectivity, respectively. The promotion effect and mechanism of K doping on the methanation suppression of Ru/CeO2 catalysts in the methanol steam reforming process were investigated in detail. Characterization and experimental results show that suitable K doping in the Ru/CeO2 catalyst enhances the metal–carrier interactions and induces the formation of abundant oxygen vacancies at the same time. And the hydrogen atom dissociation and water–gas shift reactions on the catalyst surface are promoted significantly. Additionally, in situ DRIFTS characterization presents that the Ru-5K/CeO2 catalyst dominates the formation of the bridged carbonyl (Ru-CO-K) intermediate. This inhibits methane formation due to the interaction between Ru and K, and strengthens the connection of CO generated by methanol decomposition. The increase in K leads to the formation of abundant oxygen vacancies in CeO2, which promotes the dissociation of water to form hydroxyl groups and hydrogen and facilitates the water–gas shift reaction. The conversion of bridged carbonyl groups to CO2 and H2 is also accelerated, and methane formation through this dual regulatory mechanism is thus inhibited. This work offers fresh perspectives and a useful reference for hydrogen production, contributing to the ongoing discussion on the role of alkali metals in promoting methanol steam reforming.
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